Company Description
Bitfarms Ltd. (BITF) stock represents an interest in a North American energy and digital infrastructure company that focuses on high-performance computing and Bitcoin mining. According to the company’s public disclosures, Bitfarms builds and operates vertically integrated, state-of-the-art data centers and energy infrastructure that support high-performance computing (HPC/AI) workloads as well as Bitcoin mining operations. Its shares trade on both the Nasdaq and the Toronto Stock Exchange.
Bitfarms describes itself as having a North American energy portfolio and data center footprint that is clustered in data center hotspots with access to power and fiber infrastructure. The company reports a multi-gigawatt energy portfolio in North America, including energized capacity, secured contracted growth capacity, and additional capacity under application. Over time, Bitfarms has communicated a strategic shift from being an international Bitcoin miner toward a North American energy and digital infrastructure company focused on HPC/AI infrastructure projects.
Business focus and operations
In its recent news releases, Bitfarms states that it builds and operates vertically integrated data centers and related energy infrastructure. These facilities are designed to support high-performance computing and Bitcoin mining. Bitfarms has also discussed converting certain existing Bitcoin mining sites to HPC/AI workloads, including a site in Washington State that it plans to convert to support HPC/AI workloads with advanced liquid cooling and compatibility with specific GPU platforms, as described in its Washington site conversion announcement.
The company has highlighted a portfolio of power infrastructure assets in the United States and Canada, including energized capacity, secured contracted growth capacity, and additional capacity under application. Bitfarms has also referenced an energy pipeline that is largely U.S.-based, reflecting a focus on U.S. growth within its North American strategy.
Strategic evolution and geographic orientation
Bitfarms was founded in 2017 and describes itself as a digital infrastructure company with operations throughout the Americas. In more recent disclosures, Bitfarms has emphasized a strategic pivot toward North American HPC/AI infrastructure and a rebalancing of its energy assets to be fully North American. For example, the company announced an agreement to sell its Paso Pe site in Paraguay, describing that transaction as completing its exit from Latin America and rebalancing its energy assets portfolio to 100% North American.
Bitfarms has also discussed a broader U.S.-focused strategy. The company has referenced a focus on U.S. growth, an energy pipeline that is predominantly U.S.-based, and corporate steps associated with a U.S. pivot, such as establishing a principal executive office in New York City and planning a redomiciliation to the United States. In a board update, Bitfarms connected leadership changes at the board level to its strategy of redomiciling to the U.S.
HPC/AI infrastructure and data centers
In multiple press releases, Bitfarms outlines its intention to develop HPC/AI infrastructure across several North American sites. The company has described plans to convert its Washington State site from Bitcoin mining to HPC/AI workloads, with modular infrastructure, advanced liquid cooling, and designs aimed at compatibility with specific GPU architectures. Bitfarms has also highlighted development activities at sites such as Panther Creek and Sharon in Pennsylvania, where it is committing existing Bitcoin mining capacity and additional substation capacity to HPC/AI infrastructure.
Bitfarms links these infrastructure projects to its broader North American energy and compute infrastructure strategy. It has discussed using financing arrangements, including a convertible notes offering and a project-specific financing facility, to fund HPC/AI development at its campuses. These disclosures indicate that the company views HPC/AI infrastructure as a central part of its future operations while continuing to operate Bitcoin mining activities.
Bitcoin mining activities
While emphasizing its transition toward HPC/AI infrastructure, Bitfarms continues to report Bitcoin mining operations. In its quarterly results, the company has disclosed metrics such as Bitcoin earned from continuing operations, operating exahash per second, energy efficiency in watts per terahash, and operating capacity in megawatts. Bitfarms has also described a program related to managing its Bitcoin holdings and production, which it refers to in the context of offsetting production costs and supporting energy infrastructure investments.
Historically, Bitfarms has been engaged in the cryptocurrency mining industry, including selling computational power used for hashing calculations in multiple jurisdictions. More recent communications indicate that the company has discontinued certain international operations, such as in Argentina and Paraguay, as part of its shift to North American HPC/AI infrastructure projects.
Corporate structure, listings, and governance
Bitfarms is headquartered in New York, New York and Toronto, Ontario, according to its public statements. The company’s common shares are listed on the Nasdaq and the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol BITF. As a foreign private issuer, Bitfarms files reports on Form 40-F and Form 6-K with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and also files continuous disclosure documents on SEDAR+ with Canadian securities regulators.
The company has reported various corporate initiatives related to its U.S. pivot, including the establishment of a second principal executive office in New York City and a commitment to convert to U.S. GAAP accounting as part of a broader strategy to redomicile to the United States. Bitfarms has also announced changes in its executive team and board of directors, linking these changes to its energy and digital infrastructure focus and its U.S.-oriented strategy.
Financing and capital structure
Bitfarms has disclosed several financing activities connected to its infrastructure buildout. These include an at-the-market equity program, a project-specific financing facility with Macquarie Equipment Capital, and an offering of convertible senior notes due 2031. The company has also described entering into capped call transactions associated with its convertible notes to address potential economic dilution, and issuing warrants in connection with a loan amendment.
In its quarterly results and related press materials, Bitfarms has discussed liquidity composed of cash and unencumbered Bitcoin, as well as the availability of additional financing under its project facility. These resources are described as supporting the development of its HPC/AI infrastructure across North America.
Regulatory reporting and disclosures
As a reporting issuer in Canada and a foreign private issuer in the United States, Bitfarms provides financial statements, management’s discussion and analysis, material change reports, and other continuous disclosure documents. Recent Form 6-K filings reference interim condensed consolidated financial statements, MD&A for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, and certifications by the CEO and CFO. Other Form 6-K filings incorporate material change reports and press releases related to financings, corporate developments, and strategic initiatives.
Frequently asked questions about Bitfarms Ltd.
What does Bitfarms Ltd. do?
Bitfarms is a North American energy and digital infrastructure company that builds and operates vertically integrated data centers and energy infrastructure for high-performance computing and Bitcoin mining, as described in its public news releases.
Where is Bitfarms headquartered?
Bitfarms states that it is headquartered in New York, New York and Toronto, Ontario.
On which exchanges is BITF stock listed?
According to the company’s disclosures, Bitfarms’ common shares trade on the Nasdaq and the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol BITF.
What is Bitfarms’ strategic focus?
Bitfarms has communicated a strategy to pivot from an international Bitcoin miner to a North American energy and digital infrastructure company, emphasizing HPC/AI infrastructure projects and a North American energy portfolio.
How is Bitfarms involved in Bitcoin mining?
The company reports operating Bitcoin mining facilities, earning Bitcoin from continuing operations, and maintaining a mining fleet with specified energy efficiency and operating capacity. It has also described programs related to managing Bitcoin production and holdings.
What is Bitfarms’ approach to HPC/AI infrastructure?
Bitfarms has announced plans to convert certain sites, such as its Washington State facility, to HPC/AI workloads, with infrastructure designed for high power density, advanced liquid cooling, and compatibility with specified GPU platforms, and has linked multiple North American sites to its HPC/AI development plans.
What geographic regions does Bitfarms focus on?
Bitfarms describes itself as a North American energy and digital infrastructure company with an energy portfolio and infrastructure assets in the United States and Canada. It has also stated that it has exited certain Latin American operations and rebalanced its energy assets to be 100% North American.
How does Bitfarms communicate with investors?
Bitfarms issues press releases, participates in investor conferences, hosts quarterly conference calls, and files continuous disclosure documents on SEDAR+ and with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including Form 6-K and Form 40-F filings.