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Fat Brands Financials

FAT
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Sep 28, 2025 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows Fat Brands (FAT) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 8 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI FAT FY2024

Revenue growth stopped behaving like scale because gross profit dollars stalled and a debt-heavy balance sheet kept funding operations.

Between FY2023 and FY2024, revenue rose by $112M, but gross profit increased only $2M. SG&A then climbed $35M and operating income swung from profit to loss, a sign that newer sales carried a much thinner margin mix and failed to cover overhead.

FY2024 ended with long-term debt of $1.21B against just $23M of cash. A 0.3x current ratio, negative equity, and liabilities above assets make this a creditor-financed balance sheet, where staying current depends more on refinancing and disciplined working-capital timing than on a built-in liquidity cushion.

Operating cash flow stayed negative at -$56M, and free cash flow fell to -$79M in FY2024. With depreciation and amortization at $42M yet EBITDA still -$11M, the shortfall was not mainly a non-cash accounting issue; the business consumed cash before and after reinvestment.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 25 / 100
Financial Health Score 25/100

Scored against operating companies for FY2024. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Fat Brands's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
26

Fat Brands has an operating margin of -8.8%, meaning the company retains $-9 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This below-average margin results in a low score of 26/100, suggesting thin profitability after operating expenses. This is down from 4.7% the prior year.

Growth
82

Fat Brands's revenue surged 23.4% year-over-year to $592.7M, reflecting rapid business expansion. This strong growth earns a score of 82/100.

Liquidity
2

Fat Brands's current ratio of 0.30 is below the typical benchmark, resulting in a score of 2/100. This tight liquidity could limit financial flexibility if cash inflows slow.

Cash Flow
14

While Fat Brands generated -$56.2M in operating cash flow, capex of $22.8M consumed most of it, leaving -$79.0M in free cash flow. This results in a low score of 14/100, reflecting heavy capital investment rather than weak cash generation.

Altman Z-Score Distress
-0.37

Fat Brands scores -0.37, below the 1.81 distress threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($2.9M) relative to total liabilities ($1.7B). This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Weak
2/9

Fat Brands passes 2 of 9 financial strength tests. 1 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution), 1 of 2 efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Low Quality
0.30x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Fat Brands generates $0.30 in operating cash flow (-$56.2M OCF vs -$189.8M net income). This low ratio suggests earnings are primarily driven by accounting accruals rather than cash generation, which may not be sustainable.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$592.7M
YoY+23.4%
5Y CAGR+92.4%

Fat Brands generated $592.7M in revenue in fiscal year 2024. This represents an increase of 23.4% from the prior year.

EBITDA
-$10.7M
YoY-120.0%

Fat Brands's EBITDA was -$10.7M in fiscal year 2024, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 120.0% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$189.8M
YoY-110.7%

Fat Brands reported -$189.8M in net income in fiscal year 2024. This represents a decrease of 110.7% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$-11.60
YoY-98.3%

Fat Brands earned $-11.60 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2024. This represents a decrease of 98.3% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$79.0M
YoY-45.0%

Fat Brands generated -$79.0M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2024, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 45.0% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$23.4M
YoY-36.9%
5Y CAGR+292.8%

Fat Brands held $23.4M in cash against $1.2B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2024.

Dividends Per Share
$0.56
YoY+0.0%

Fat Brands paid $0.56 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2024. This represents an increase of 0.0% from the prior year.

Shares Outstanding
17M
YoY+2.1%
5Y CAGR+7.8%

Fat Brands had 17M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2024. This represents an increase of 2.1% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
33.7%
YoY-7.5pp

Fat Brands's gross margin was 33.7% in fiscal year 2024, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is down 7.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
-8.8%
YoY-13.5pp
5Y CAGR-35.1pp

Fat Brands's operating margin was -8.8% in fiscal year 2024, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 13.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
-32.0%
YoY-13.3pp
5Y CAGR-27.5pp

Fat Brands's net profit margin was -32.0% in fiscal year 2024, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 13.3 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
N/A

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
N/A
Share Buybacks
N/A
Capital Expenditures
$22.8M
YoY+20.7%
5Y CAGR+247.5%

Fat Brands invested $22.8M in capex in fiscal year 2024, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 20.7% from the prior year.

FAT Income Statement

Metric Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23
Revenue $140.0M-4.6% $146.8M+3.4% $142.0M-2.2% $145.3M+1.3% $143.4M-5.7% $152.0M0.0% $152.0M-4.2% $158.6M
Cost of Revenue $94.6M-3.5% $98.0M+2.0% $96.1M-1.1% $97.2M+0.4% $96.8M-3.3% $100.1M+1.1% $99.0M-5.8% $105.1M
Gross Profit $45.4M-6.9% $48.8M+6.2% $45.9M-4.5% $48.1M+3.3% $46.6M-10.3% $51.9M-1.9% $52.9M-1.1% $53.5M
R&D Expenses N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
SG&A Expenses $42.7M-3.9% $44.4M+34.4% $33.0M-4.3% $34.5M+0.1% $34.5M+16.7% $29.6M-1.5% $30.0M-1.0% $30.3M
Operating Income -$17.4M-11.7% -$15.6M-81.5% -$8.6M+78.2% -$39.3M-344.9% -$8.8M-226.8% -$2.7M-95.6% -$1.4M+56.0% -$3.1M
Interest Expense N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Income Tax $1.1M+140.7% $457K-74.2% $1.8M+121.3% -$8.3M-5918.9% $143K-92.5% $1.9M-46.1% $3.5M+139.9% -$8.8M
Net Income -$58.2M-7.4% -$54.2M-17.9% -$46.0M+31.8% -$67.4M-50.6% -$44.8M-13.7% -$39.4M-2.7% -$38.3M-46.0% -$26.2M
EPS (Diluted) $-3.39-6.9% $-3.17-16.1% $-2.73 N/A $-2.74-12.8% $-2.43-2.5% $-2.37 N/A

FAT Balance Sheet

Metric Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23
Total Assets $1.2B-3.0% $1.2B-2.0% $1.3B-1.2% $1.3B-3.8% $1.3B-1.2% $1.4B-2.0% $1.4B-0.3% $1.4B
Current Assets $49.1M-30.8% $71.1M-14.5% $83.1M-5.6% $88.0M-3.7% $91.4M-9.6% $101.1M-18.4% $123.9M+2.4% $121.0M
Cash & Equivalents $2.1M-73.2% $7.6M-37.1% $12.2M-48.0% $23.4M+38.9% $16.8M+1.6% $16.6M-58.4% $39.9M+7.7% $37.0M
Inventory $7.4M-3.6% $7.7M-9.7% $8.6M+1.7% $8.4M-0.6% $8.5M-4.5% $8.9M-3.5% $9.2M-1.3% $9.3M
Accounts Receivable $14.0M-13.2% $16.1M-5.6% $17.1M-12.1% $19.4M+6.4% $18.3M-16.5% $21.9M+10.8% $19.7M-6.7% $21.1M
Goodwill $285.3M0.0% $285.3M0.0% $285.3M0.0% $285.3M-6.5% $305.1M0.0% $305.1M0.0% $305.1M0.0% $305.1M
Total Liabilities $1.8B+0.8% $1.8B+1.0% $1.8B+1.6% $1.7B+1.1% $1.7B+1.8% $1.7B+0.8% $1.7B+2.3% $1.6B
Current Liabilities $1.6B+366.6% $335.7M+6.0% $316.6M+6.1% $298.3M-1.3% $302.2M+11.1% $272.0M+2.1% $266.4M-3.7% $276.6M
Long-Term Debt $2.5M-99.8% $1.2B+0.1% $1.2B+0.6% $1.2B+2.6% $1.2B+0.8% $1.2B+0.9% $1.2B+4.3% $1.1B
Total Equity -$585.8M-9.2% -$536.5M-8.6% -$493.9M-8.4% -$455.7M-18.0% -$386.1M-14.0% -$338.6M-14.1% -$296.8M-16.0% -$255.9M
Retained Earnings -$611.8M-10.5% -$553.6M-10.9% -$499.4M-8.9% -$458.6M-17.2% -$391.2M-12.9% -$346.5M-12.8% -$307.1M-14.3% -$268.8M

FAT Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23
Operating Cash Flow -$14.5M+45.9% -$26.9M-103.6% -$13.2M-27.0% -$10.4M-223.1% -$3.2M+77.3% -$14.2M+50.0% -$28.4M-125.9% -$12.6M
Capital Expenditures $2.3M-3.1% $2.4M-47.1% $4.5M+669.2% $591K-92.5% $7.9M-22.9% $10.2M+147.5% $4.1M-24.6% $5.5M
Free Cash Flow -$16.9M+42.4% -$29.3M-65.0% -$17.8M-61.5% -$11.0M+0.8% -$11.1M+54.6% -$24.4M+24.9% -$32.5M-80.3% -$18.0M
Investing Cash Flow -$2.3M+4.4% -$2.4M-9912.5% -$24K+95.2% -$504K+93.5% -$7.8M+23.1% -$10.1M-25.9% -$8.0M+82.3% -$45.5M
Financing Cash Flow -$4.4M-131.8% $13.9M+167.5% $5.2M-55.1% $11.6M+149.1% $4.6M+185.7% $1.6M-96.0% $40.4M+263.9% $11.1M
Dividends Paid $0 $0 $0-100.0% $2.4M+0.8% $2.4M+0.2% $2.4M+0.3% $2.4M+0.6% $2.4M
Share Buybacks N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

FAT Financial Ratios

Metric Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23
Gross Margin 32.4%-0.8pp 33.2%+0.9pp 32.3%-0.8pp 33.1%+0.6pp 32.5%-1.7pp 34.2%-0.7pp 34.8%+1.1pp 33.7%
Operating Margin -12.4%-1.8pp -10.6%-4.6pp -6.0%+21.0pp -27.1%-20.9pp -6.2%-4.4pp -1.8%-0.9pp -0.9%+1.1pp -2.0%
Net Margin -41.6%-4.7pp -36.9%-4.5pp -32.4%+14.0pp -46.4%-15.2pp -31.2%-5.3pp -25.9%-0.7pp -25.2%-8.7pp -16.5%
Return on Equity N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Return on Assets -4.8%-0.5pp -4.3%-0.7pp -3.6%+1.6pp -5.2%-1.9pp -3.3%-0.4pp -2.9%-0.1pp -2.8%-0.9pp -1.9%
Current Ratio 0.03-0.2 0.21-0.1 0.26-0.0 0.300.0 0.30-0.1 0.37-0.1 0.47+0.0 0.44
Debt-to-Equity -0.00+2.3 -2.27+0.2 -2.46+0.2 -2.65+0.4 -3.05+0.4 -3.45+0.5 -3.90+0.4 -4.34
FCF Margin -12.0%+7.9pp -20.0%-7.5pp -12.5%-4.9pp -7.6%+0.2pp -7.7%+8.3pp -16.1%+5.3pp -21.4%-10.0pp -11.4%

Note: Shareholder equity is negative (-$455.7M), which causes debt-to-equity and return on equity ratios to appear negative or not meaningful. This can occur from accumulated losses or large share buyback programs.

Note: The current ratio is below 1.0 (0.30), indicating current liabilities exceed current assets, which may suggest potential short-term liquidity concerns.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Fat Brands (FAT) reported $592.7M in total revenue for fiscal year 2024. This represents a 23.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Fat Brands (FAT) revenue grew by 23.4% year-over-year, from $480.5M to $592.7M in fiscal year 2024.

No, Fat Brands (FAT) reported a net income of -$189.8M in fiscal year 2024, with a net profit margin of -32.0%.

Fat Brands (FAT) reported diluted earnings per share of $-11.60 for fiscal year 2024. This represents a -98.3% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Fat Brands (FAT) had EBITDA of -$10.7M in fiscal year 2024, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2024, Fat Brands (FAT) had $23.4M in cash and equivalents against $1.2B in long-term debt.

Fat Brands (FAT) had a gross margin of 33.7% in fiscal year 2024, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Fat Brands (FAT) had an operating margin of -8.8% in fiscal year 2024, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Fat Brands (FAT) had a net profit margin of -32.0% in fiscal year 2024, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Yes, Fat Brands (FAT) paid $0.56 per share in dividends during fiscal year 2024.

Fat Brands (FAT) generated -$79.0M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2024. This represents a -45.0% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Fat Brands (FAT) generated -$56.2M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2024, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Fat Brands (FAT) had $1.3B in total assets as of fiscal year 2024, including both current and long-term assets.

Fat Brands (FAT) invested $22.8M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2024, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Fat Brands (FAT) had 17M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2024.

Fat Brands (FAT) had a current ratio of 0.30 as of fiscal year 2024, which is below 1.0, which may suggest potential liquidity concerns.

Fat Brands (FAT) had a debt-to-equity ratio of -2.65 as of fiscal year 2024, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Fat Brands (FAT) had a return on assets of -14.7% for fiscal year 2024, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Based on fiscal year 2024 data, Fat Brands (FAT) had $23.4M in cash against an annual operating cash burn of $56.2M. This gives an estimated cash runway of approximately 5 months at the current burn rate. Cash runway measures how long a company can continue operating before running out of cash, assuming no additional funding.

Fat Brands (FAT) has negative shareholder equity of -$455.7M as of fiscal year 2024, which causes the debt-to-equity ratio to appear negative or not meaningful. This can occur when accumulated losses exceed invested capital, or after large share buyback programs. Other solvency metrics like the current ratio or interest coverage may be more informative.

Fat Brands (FAT) has an Altman Z-Score of -0.37, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Fat Brands (FAT) has a Piotroski F-Score of 2 out of 9, indicating weak financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Fat Brands (FAT) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.30x, considered low quality (accrual-driven). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Fat Brands (FAT) scores 25 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating weak standing within its operating companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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