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Fat Brands Financials

FAT
Trailing 12 months to September 28, 2025
Revenue $574.1M -5.3% YoY
Net Income -$225.8M -51.9% YoY
EPS (Diluted) -$11.60 FY2024 annual
Free Cash Flow -$75.0M +12.9% YoY
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Latest period Q3 FY2025, ended Sep 28, 2025 Reported Currency USD FYE December

Fat Brands (FAT) reported $574.1M in revenue over the twelve months to Sep 28, 2025, down 5.3% from the prior twelve months. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 8 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI FAT FY2024

Revenue growth has come with shrinking unit economics, leaving a larger but more cash-hungry balance sheet.

Between FY2023 and FY2024, revenue rose by $112.2M while gross profit rose by only $2.0M. That pattern says the issue is not simply slower growth: with gross margin down to 33.7% from 41.1%, newer sales carried much less contribution, so scale stopped helping absorb corporate costs.

FY2024 operating cash flow of -$56.2M and free cash flow of -$79.0M show the losses were cash-real, not mainly a paper effect. That matters because accounting losses can sometimes be cushioned by working-capital inflows or light reinvestment needs; here, operations and reinvestment both consumed cash.

Long-term debt reached $1.21B while equity fell to -$455.7M, so expansion has been financed far more by obligations than by retained earnings. A current ratio of 0.3x and just $23.4M of cash under a base of $298.3M of current liabilities leave little near-term cushion if operating volatility persists.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 25 / 100
Financial Health Score 25/100

Scored against operating companies for FY2024. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Fat Brands's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
26

Fat Brands has an operating margin of -8.8%, meaning the company loses $9 on every $100 of revenue. This results in a profitability score of 26/100. This is down from 4.7% the prior year.

Growth
82

Fat Brands's revenue surged 23.4% year-over-year to $592.7M, reflecting rapid business expansion. This strong growth earns a score of 82/100.

Leverage
0

Not available for Fat Brands, and counted as zero in the overall score.

Liquidity
2

Fat Brands's current ratio of 0.30 is below the typical benchmark, resulting in a score of 2/100. This tight liquidity could limit financial flexibility if cash inflows slow.

Cash Flow
14

Fat Brands's operations used $56.2M of cash, and capex of $22.8M added to the outflow, for a free cash flow shortfall of $79.0M. This results in a cash flow score of 14/100.

Returns
27
Altman Z-Score Distress
-0.37

Fat Brands scores -0.37, below the 1.81 distress threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($3.0M) relative to total liabilities ($1.7B). This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Weak
2/9

Fat Brands passes 2 of 9 financial strength tests. 1 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution), 1 of 2 efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality No Cash Backing
N/A

Fat Brands reported a net loss of $189.8M while operations used $56.2M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$592.7M
YoY+23.4%
5Y CAGR+92.4%

Fat Brands generated $592.7M in revenue in fiscal year 2024. This represents an increase of 23.4% from the prior year.

EBITDA
-$10.7M
YoY-120.0%

Fat Brands's EBITDA was -$10.7M in fiscal year 2024, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 120.0% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$189.8M
YoY-110.7%

Fat Brands reported -$189.8M in net income in fiscal year 2024. This represents a decrease of 110.7% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
-$11.60
YoY-98.3%

Fat Brands earned -$11.60 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2024. This represents a decrease of 98.3% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$79.0M
YoY-45.0%

Fat Brands recorded an outflow of $79.0M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2024, representing a cash shortfall after capex. This represents a decrease of 45.0% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$23.4M
YoY-36.9%
5Y CAGR+292.8%

Fat Brands held $23.4M in cash against $1.2B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2024.

Dividends Per Share
$0.56
YoY0.0%

Fat Brands paid $0.56 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2024. That is unchanged from the prior year.

Shares Outstanding
17M
YoY+2.1%
5Y CAGR+7.8%

Fat Brands had 17M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2024. This represents an increase of 2.1% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
33.7%
YoY-7.5pp

Fat Brands's gross margin was 33.7% in fiscal year 2024, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is down 7.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
-8.8%
YoY-13.5pp
5Y CAGR-35.1pp

Fat Brands's operating margin was -8.8% in fiscal year 2024, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 13.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
-32.0%
YoY-13.3pp
5Y CAGR-27.5pp

Fat Brands's net profit margin was -32.0% in fiscal year 2024, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 13.3 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity

Not reported for fiscal year 2024.

Capital Allocation

Capital Expenditures
$22.8M
YoY+20.7%
5Y CAGR+247.5%

Fat Brands invested $22.8M in capex in fiscal year 2024, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 20.7% from the prior year.

R&D Spending

Not reported for fiscal year 2024.

Share Buybacks

Not reported for fiscal year 2024.

FAT Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

FAT quarterly income statement
MetricQ3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24Q2'24Q1'24Q4'23
Revenue$140.0M-4.6%$146.8M+3.4%$142.0M-2.2%$145.3M+1.3%$143.4M-5.7%$152.0M0.0%$152.0M-4.2%$158.6M
Cost of Revenue$94.6M-3.5%$98.0M+2.0%$96.1M-1.1%$97.2M+0.4%$96.8M-3.3%$100.1M+1.1%$99.0M-5.8%$105.1M
Gross Profit$45.4M-6.9%$48.8M+6.2%$45.9M-4.5%$48.1M+3.3%$46.6M-10.3%$51.9M-1.9%$52.9M-1.1%$53.5M
SG&A Expenses$42.7M-3.9%$44.4M+34.4%$33.0M-4.3%$34.5M+0.1%$34.5M+16.7%$29.6M-1.5%$30.0M-1.0%$30.3M
Operating Income-$17.4M-11.7%-$15.6M-81.5%-$8.6M+78.2%-$39.3M-344.9%-$8.8M-226.8%-$2.7M-95.6%-$1.4M+56.0%-$3.1M
Income Tax$1.1M+140.7%$457K-74.2%$1.8M+121.3%-$8.3M-5918.9%$143K-92.5%$1.9M-46.1%$3.5M+139.9%-$8.8M
Net Income-$58.2M-7.4%-$54.2M-17.9%-$46.0M+31.8%-$67.4M-50.6%-$44.8M-13.7%-$39.4M-2.7%-$38.3M-46.0%-$26.2M
EPS (Diluted)-$3.39-6.9%-$3.17-16.1%-$2.73N/A-$2.74-12.8%-$2.43-2.5%-$2.37N/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: R&D Expenses, Interest Expense.

FAT Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

FAT quarterly balance sheet
MetricQ3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24Q2'24Q1'24Q4'23
Total Assets$1.2B-3.0%$1.2B-2.0%$1.3B-1.2%$1.3B-3.8%$1.3B-1.2%$1.4B-2.0%$1.4B-0.3%$1.4B
Current Assets$49.1M-30.8%$71.1M-14.5%$83.1M-5.6%$88.0M-3.7%$91.4M-9.6%$101.1M-18.4%$123.9M+2.4%$121.0M
Cash & Equivalents$2.1M-73.2%$7.6M-37.1%$12.2M-48.0%$23.4M+38.9%$16.8M+1.6%$16.6M-58.4%$39.9M+7.7%$37.0M
Inventory$7.4M-3.6%$7.7M-9.7%$8.6M+1.7%$8.4M-0.6%$8.5M-4.5%$8.9M-3.5%$9.2M-1.3%$9.3M
Accounts Receivable$14.0M-13.2%$16.1M-5.6%$17.1M-12.1%$19.4M+6.4%$18.3M-16.5%$21.9M+10.8%$19.7M-6.7%$21.1M
Goodwill$285.3M0.0%$285.3M0.0%$285.3M0.0%$285.3M-6.5%$305.1M0.0%$305.1M0.0%$305.1M0.0%$305.1M
Total Liabilities$1.8B+0.8%$1.8B+1.0%$1.8B+1.6%$1.7B+1.1%$1.7B+1.8%$1.7B+0.8%$1.7B+2.3%$1.6B
Current Liabilities$1.6B+366.6%$335.7M+6.0%$316.6M+6.1%$298.3M-1.3%$302.2M+11.1%$272.0M+2.1%$266.4M-3.7%$276.6M
Long-Term Debt$2.5M-99.8%$1.2B+0.1%$1.2B+0.6%$1.2B+2.6%$1.2B+0.8%$1.2B+0.9%$1.2B+4.3%$1.1B
Total Equity-$585.8M-9.2%-$536.5M-8.6%-$493.9M-8.4%-$455.7M-18.0%-$386.1M-14.0%-$338.6M-14.1%-$296.8M-16.0%-$255.9M
Retained Earnings-$611.8M-10.5%-$553.6M-10.9%-$499.4M-8.9%-$458.6M-17.2%-$391.2M-12.9%-$346.5M-12.8%-$307.1M-14.3%-$268.8M

FAT Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

FAT quarterly cash flow statement
MetricQ3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24Q2'24Q1'24Q4'23
Operating Cash Flow-$14.5M+45.9%-$26.9M-103.6%-$13.2M-27.0%-$10.4M-223.1%-$3.2M+77.3%-$14.2M+50.0%-$28.4M-125.9%-$12.6M
Capital Expenditures$2.3M-3.1%$2.4M-47.1%$4.5M+669.2%$591K-92.5%$7.9M-22.9%$10.2M+147.5%$4.1M-24.6%$5.5M
Free Cash Flow-$16.9M+42.4%-$29.3M-65.0%-$17.8M-61.5%-$11.0M+0.8%-$11.1M+54.6%-$24.4M+24.9%-$32.5M-80.3%-$18.0M
Investing Cash Flow-$2.3M+4.4%-$2.4M-9912.5%-$24K+95.2%-$504K+93.5%-$7.8M+23.1%-$10.1M-25.9%-$8.0M+82.3%-$45.5M
Financing Cash Flow-$4.4M-131.8%$13.9M+167.5%$5.2M-55.1%$11.6M+149.1%$4.6M+185.7%$1.6M-96.0%$40.4M+263.9%$11.1M
Dividends Paid$0$0$0-100.0%$2.4M+0.8%$2.4M+0.2%$2.4M+0.3%$2.4M+0.6%$2.4M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Share Buybacks.

FAT Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.

FAT quarterly financial ratios
MetricQ3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24Q2'24Q1'24Q4'23
Gross Margin32.4%-0.8pp33.2%+0.9pp32.3%-0.8pp33.1%+0.6pp32.5%-1.7pp34.2%-0.7pp34.8%+1.1pp33.7%
Operating Margin-12.4%-1.8pp-10.6%-4.6pp-6.0%+21.0pp-27.1%-20.9pp-6.2%-4.4pp-1.8%-0.9pp-0.9%+1.1pp-2.0%
Net Margin-41.6%-4.7pp-36.9%-4.5pp-32.4%+14.0pp-46.4%-15.2pp-31.2%-5.3pp-25.9%-0.7pp-25.2%-8.7pp-16.5%
Return on Assets-4.8%-0.5pp-4.3%-0.7pp-3.6%+1.6pp-5.2%-1.9pp-3.3%-0.4pp-2.9%-0.1pp-2.8%-0.9pp-1.9%
Current Ratio0.03-0.2x0.21-0.1x0.260.0x0.300.0x0.30-0.1x0.37-0.1x0.470.0x0.44
FCF Margin-12.0%+7.9pp-20.0%-7.5pp-12.5%-4.9pp-7.6%+0.2pp-7.7%+8.3pp-16.1%+5.3pp-21.4%-10.0pp-11.4%

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Return on Equity, Debt-to-Equity.

Note: Shareholder equity is negative (-$455.7M), which causes debt-to-equity and return on equity ratios to appear negative or not meaningful. This can occur from accumulated losses or large share buyback programs.

Note: The current ratio is below 1.0 (0.30), indicating current liabilities exceed current assets, which may suggest potential short-term liquidity concerns.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Fat Brands's annual revenue?

Fat Brands (FAT) reported $592.7M in total revenue for fiscal year 2024. This represents a 23.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is Fat Brands's revenue growing?

Fat Brands (FAT) revenue grew by 23.4% year-over-year, from $480.5M to $592.7M in fiscal year 2024.

Is Fat Brands profitable?

No, Fat Brands (FAT) reported a net income of -$189.8M in fiscal year 2024, with a net profit margin of -32.0%.

Fat Brands (FAT) reported diluted earnings per share of -$11.60 for fiscal year 2024. This represents a -98.3% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Fat Brands (FAT) had EBITDA of -$10.7M in fiscal year 2024, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2024, Fat Brands (FAT) had $23.4M in cash and equivalents against $1.2B in long-term debt.

Fat Brands (FAT) had a gross margin of 33.7% in fiscal year 2024, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Fat Brands (FAT) had an operating margin of -8.8% in fiscal year 2024, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Fat Brands (FAT) had a net profit margin of -32.0% in fiscal year 2024, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Yes, Fat Brands (FAT) paid $0.56 per share in dividends during fiscal year 2024.

Fat Brands (FAT) recorded an outflow of $79.0M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2024. This represents a -45.0% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Fat Brands (FAT) recorded an outflow of $56.2M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2024, representing cash used by core business activities.

Fat Brands (FAT) had $1.3B in total assets as of fiscal year 2024, including both current and long-term assets.

Fat Brands (FAT) invested $22.8M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2024, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Fat Brands (FAT) had 17M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2024.

Fat Brands (FAT) had a current ratio of 0.30 as of fiscal year 2024, which is below 1.0, which may suggest potential liquidity concerns.

Fat Brands (FAT) had a return on assets of -14.7% for fiscal year 2024, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Fat Brands (FAT) has negative shareholder equity of -$455.7M as of fiscal year 2024, so no debt-to-equity ratio is reported: dividing debt by equity that is not positive produces a number that cannot be read as leverage. This can occur when accumulated losses exceed invested capital, or after large share buyback programs. Other solvency metrics like the current ratio or interest coverage may be more informative.

Fat Brands (FAT) has an Altman Z-Score of -0.37, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Fat Brands (FAT) has a Piotroski F-Score of 2 out of 9, indicating weak financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Fat Brands (FAT) reported a net loss of $189.8M while operations used $56.2M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Fat Brands (FAT) scores 25 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating weak standing within its operating companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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