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Illinois Tool Wk Financials

ITW
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Updated Mar 31, 2026 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 19 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI ITW FY2025

Flat sales and tiny reinvestment needs turn roughly $16.0B of revenue into highly distributable cash for owners.

Revenue barely moved across the last three fiscal years, yet operating margin widened from 24.1% to 26.3%; that is margin expansion without volume, which points to better mix or cost structure rather than a volume story. The less obvious consequence is that ROE near 95.0% flatters the picture, because ROA was only about 19.0% and the equity base is unusually thin.

The model is low-capex: capital spending was only $419M against operating cash flow of $3.13B, so most operating cash survived reinvestment. That leaves free cash flow consistently strong and makes the business behave more like a cash generator than an asset base that must be constantly rebuilt to stand still.

Capital returns are pressing harder on liquidity than the income statement suggests, because dividends plus buybacks reached about $3.29B while free cash flow was $2.71B. With the current ratio down to 1.2x and debt-to-equity above 2.0x, the company can still fund distributions, but the cushion is slimmer than its headline profitability implies.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 60 / 100
Financial Profile 60/100

Based on FY2025 annual data, averaged across the last 3 years for performance metrics (most-recent year weighted highest). How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Illinois Tool Wk's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
80

Illinois Tool Wk has an operating margin of 26.3%, meaning the company retains $26 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This strong profitability earns a score of 80/100, reflecting efficient cost management and pricing power. This is down from 26.8% the prior year.

Growth
33

Illinois Tool Wk's revenue grew a modest 0.9% year-over-year to $16.0B. This slow but positive growth earns a score of 33/100.

Leverage
60

Illinois Tool Wk has a moderate D/E ratio of 2.07. This balance of debt and equity financing earns a leverage score of 60/100.

Liquidity
19

Illinois Tool Wk's current ratio of 1.21 is below the typical benchmark, resulting in a score of 19/100. This tight liquidity could limit financial flexibility if cash inflows slow.

Cash Flow
69

Illinois Tool Wk converts 16.9% of revenue into free cash flow ($2.7B). This strong cash generation earns a score of 69/100.

Returns
100

Illinois Tool Wk earns a strong 95.0% return on equity (ROE), meaning it generates $95 of profit for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This efficient capital use earns a returns score of 100/100. This is down from 105.2% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Safe
7.90

Illinois Tool Wk scores 7.90, well above the 2.99 safe threshold. This indicates low bankruptcy risk based on profitability, leverage, and asset efficiency.

Piotroski F-Score Neutral
5/9

Illinois Tool Wk passes 5 of 9 financial strength tests. 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, 2 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, neither operating efficiency signal passes.

Earnings Quality Cash-Backed
1.02x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Illinois Tool Wk generates $1.02 in operating cash flow ($3.1B OCF vs $3.1B net income). This indicates profits are well-supported by actual cash generation, not accounting adjustments.

Interest Coverage Safe
14.4x

Illinois Tool Wk earns $14.4 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($4.2B vs $292.0M). This wide margin provides strong safety for debt servicing, even if earnings decline temporarily.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$16.0B
YoY+0.9%
5Y CAGR+5.0%
10Y CAGR+1.8%

Illinois Tool Wk generated $16.0B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 0.9% from the prior year.

EBITDA
$4.5B
YoY-0.7%
5Y CAGR+7.5%
10Y CAGR+3.1%

Illinois Tool Wk's EBITDA was $4.5B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 0.7% from the prior year.

Net Income
$3.1B
YoY-12.1%
5Y CAGR+7.8%
10Y CAGR+4.9%

Illinois Tool Wk reported $3.1B in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 12.1% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$10.49
YoY-10.4%
5Y CAGR+9.6%
10Y CAGR+7.4%

Illinois Tool Wk earned $10.49 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 10.4% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
$2.7B
YoY-4.8%
5Y CAGR+1.0%
10Y CAGR+3.0%

Illinois Tool Wk generated $2.7B in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 4.8% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$851.0M
YoY-10.2%
5Y CAGR-19.8%
10Y CAGR-12.1%

Illinois Tool Wk held $851.0M in cash against $6.7B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
$6.22
YoY+7.2%
5Y CAGR+7.1%
10Y CAGR+11.6%

Illinois Tool Wk paid $6.22 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 7.2% from the prior year.

Shares Outstanding
288M
YoY-1.8%
5Y CAGR-1.9%
10Y CAGR-2.3%

Illinois Tool Wk had 288M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 1.8% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
44.1%
YoY-0.2pp
5Y CAGR+2.8pp
10Y CAGR+2.9pp

Illinois Tool Wk's gross margin was 44.1% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is down 0.2 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
26.3%
YoY-0.5pp
5Y CAGR+3.4pp
10Y CAGR+4.9pp

Illinois Tool Wk's operating margin was 26.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 0.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
19.1%
YoY-2.8pp
5Y CAGR+2.3pp
10Y CAGR+4.9pp

Illinois Tool Wk's net profit margin was 19.1% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 2.8 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
95.0%
YoY-10.1pp
5Y CAGR+28.8pp
10Y CAGR+58.7pp

Illinois Tool Wk's ROE was 95.0% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 10.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$302.0M
YoY+3.4%
5Y CAGR+7.1%
10Y CAGR+3.3%

Illinois Tool Wk invested $302.0M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 3.4% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
$1.5B
YoY+0.0%
5Y CAGR+16.3%
10Y CAGR-2.8%

Illinois Tool Wk spent $1.5B on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding. This represents an increase of 0.0% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures
$419.0M
YoY-4.1%
5Y CAGR+12.2%
10Y CAGR+4.0%

Illinois Tool Wk invested $419.0M in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 4.1% from the prior year.

ITW Income Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Revenue $4.0B-1.9% $4.1B+0.8% $4.1B+0.1% $4.1B+5.6% $3.8B-2.4% $3.9B-0.9% $4.0B-1.5% $4.0B
Cost of Revenue $2.3B-1.2% $2.3B+1.4% $2.3B-0.8% $2.3B+5.1% $2.2B-2.7% $2.2B-0.4% $2.2B-1.4% $2.3B
Gross Profit $1.8B-2.7% $1.8B+0.2% $1.8B+1.3% $1.8B+6.2% $1.7B-1.9% $1.7B-1.4% $1.7B-1.6% $1.8B
R&D Expenses N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
SG&A Expenses N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Operating Income $1.0B-6.0% $1.1B-2.4% $1.1B+4.1% $1.1B+12.3% $951.0M-7.8% $1.0B-2.0% $1.1B-0.2% $1.1B
Interest Expense $73.0M-2.7% $75.0M0.0% $75.0M+1.4% $74.0M+8.8% $68.0M0.0% $68.0M-1.4% $69.0M-8.0% $75.0M
Income Tax $199.0M-15.0% $234.0M+2.6% $228.0M-6.2% $243.0M+24.6% $195.0M-16.3% $233.0M+15.3% $202.0M-17.9% $246.0M
Net Income $768.0M-2.8% $790.0M-3.8% $821.0M+8.7% $755.0M+7.9% $700.0M-6.7% $750.0M-35.3% $1.2B+52.8% $759.0M
EPS (Diluted) $2.66 N/A $2.81+8.9% $2.58+8.4% $2.38 N/A $3.91+53.9% $2.54

ITW Balance Sheet

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Total Assets $16.3B+0.7% $16.1B+0.1% $16.1B+0.5% $16.0B+3.7% $15.5B+2.7% $15.1B-4.8% $15.8B+1.6% $15.6B
Current Assets $6.3B+2.2% $6.2B-1.9% $6.3B+1.4% $6.2B+3.3% $6.0B+3.1% $5.9B-7.1% $6.3B+0.8% $6.3B
Cash & Equivalents $827.0M-2.8% $851.0M-7.9% $924.0M+17.3% $788.0M-9.7% $873.0M-7.9% $948.0M+0.1% $947.0M+9.9% $862.0M
Inventory $1.7B+4.0% $1.7B-3.8% $1.7B+0.9% $1.7B+2.8% $1.7B+3.6% $1.6B-11.7% $1.8B-0.1% $1.8B
Accounts Receivable N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Goodwill $5.1B-0.3% $5.1B+1.4% $5.0B-0.2% $5.0B+2.8% $4.9B+1.3% $4.8B-2.8% $5.0B+1.4% $4.9B
Total Liabilities $13.0B+0.9% $12.9B0.0% $12.9B+0.7% $12.8B+5.0% $12.2B+4.1% $11.8B-5.5% $12.4B-1.5% $12.6B
Current Liabilities $5.3B+4.0% $5.1B+24.1% $4.1B+5.1% $3.9B+4.0% $3.8B-12.3% $4.3B-6.9% $4.6B-3.7% $4.8B
Long-Term Debt $6.6B-1.2% $6.7B-12.9% $7.7B-0.3% $7.7B+5.7% $7.3B+15.4% $6.3B-4.1% $6.6B+2.3% $6.4B
Total Equity $3.2B+0.1% $3.2B+0.5% $3.2B-0.1% $3.2B-1.0% $3.2B-2.3% $3.3B-2.2% $3.4B+14.5% $3.0B
Retained Earnings $30.5B+1.0% $30.1B+1.1% $29.8B+1.2% $29.5B+1.1% $29.2B+0.9% $28.9B+1.1% $28.6B+2.6% $27.9B

ITW Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Operating Cash Flow $623.0M-35.3% $963.0M-5.7% $1.0B+85.6% $550.0M-7.1% $592.0M-46.9% $1.1B+25.0% $891.0M+29.7% $687.0M
Capital Expenditures $95.0M-9.5% $105.0M-10.3% $117.0M+15.8% $101.0M+5.2% $96.0M-18.6% $118.0M+9.3% $108.0M-6.9% $116.0M
Free Cash Flow $528.0M-38.5% $858.0M-5.1% $904.0M+101.3% $449.0M-9.5% $496.0M-50.2% $996.0M+27.2% $783.0M+37.1% $571.0M
Investing Cash Flow -$99.0M+55.2% -$221.0M-90.5% -$116.0M-26.1% -$92.0M0.0% -$92.0M+21.4% -$117.0M-139.8% $294.0M+274.0% -$169.0M
Financing Cash Flow -$547.0M+33.1% -$818.0M-5.5% -$775.0M-37.7% -$563.0M+4.3% -$588.0M+37.6% -$943.0M+15.9% -$1.1B-86.5% -$601.0M
Dividends Paid $465.0M-0.4% $467.0M+6.6% $438.0M-0.2% $439.0M-0.5% $441.0M-0.5% $443.0M+6.7% $415.0M-0.7% $418.0M
Share Buybacks $375.0M0.0% $375.0M0.0% $375.0M0.0% $375.0M0.0% $375.0M0.0% $375.0M0.0% $375.0M0.0% $375.0M

ITW Financial Ratios

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Gross Margin 43.8%-0.4pp 44.2%-0.3pp 44.5%+0.5pp 44.0%+0.3pp 43.7%+0.2pp 43.5%-0.3pp 43.8%-0.1pp 43.8%
Operating Margin 25.4%-1.1pp 26.5%-0.9pp 27.4%+1.1pp 26.4%+1.6pp 24.8%-1.4pp 26.2%-0.3pp 26.5%+0.4pp 26.2%
Net Margin 19.1%-0.2pp 19.3%-0.9pp 20.2%+1.6pp 18.6%+0.4pp 18.2%-0.8pp 19.1%-10.2pp 29.3%+10.4pp 18.9%
Return on Equity 23.8%-0.7pp 24.5%-1.1pp 25.6%+2.1pp 23.5%+1.9pp 21.6%-1.0pp 22.6%-11.6pp 34.2%+8.6pp 25.6%
Return on Assets 4.7%-0.2pp 4.9%-0.2pp 5.1%+0.4pp 4.7%+0.2pp 4.5%-0.4pp 5.0%-2.4pp 7.3%+2.5pp 4.9%
Current Ratio 1.19-0.0 1.21-0.3 1.53-0.1 1.59-0.0 1.60+0.2 1.360.0 1.36+0.1 1.30
Debt-to-Equity 2.04-0.0 2.07-0.3 2.390.0 2.40+0.2 2.25+0.3 1.90-0.0 1.94-0.2 2.17
FCF Margin 13.2%-7.8pp 21.0%-1.3pp 22.3%+11.2pp 11.1%-1.8pp 12.9%-12.4pp 25.3%+5.6pp 19.7%+5.6pp 14.2%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) reported $16.0B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 0.9% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) revenue grew by 0.9% year-over-year, from $15.9B to $16.0B in fiscal year 2025.

Yes, Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) reported a net income of $3.1B in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 19.1%.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) reported diluted earnings per share of $10.49 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -10.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) had EBITDA of $4.5B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) had $851.0M in cash and equivalents against $6.7B in long-term debt.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) had a gross margin of 44.1% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) had an operating margin of 26.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) had a net profit margin of 19.1% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Yes, Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) paid $6.22 per share in dividends during fiscal year 2025.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) has a return on equity of 95.0% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) generated $2.7B in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -4.8% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) generated $3.1B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) had $16.1B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) invested $419.0M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) invested $302.0M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Yes, Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) spent $1.5B on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) had 288M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) had a current ratio of 1.21 as of fiscal year 2025, which is considered adequate.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.07 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) had a return on assets of 19.0% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) has an Altman Z-Score of 7.90, placing it in the Safe Zone (low bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) has a Piotroski F-Score of 5 out of 9, indicating neutral financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) has an earnings quality ratio of 1.02x, considered cash-backed (high quality). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) has an interest coverage ratio of 14.4x, meaning it can comfortably cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Illinois Tool Wk (ITW) scores 60 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating moderate overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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