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Royal Caribbean Group Financials

RCL
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Updated Dec 31, 2025 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 18 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 56 / 100
Financial Profile 56/100

Based on FY2025 annual data. Scores normalized against common benchmarks. How we calculate these scores

Profitability
83

Royal Caribbean Group has an operating margin of 27.4%, meaning the company retains $27 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This strong profitability earns a score of 83/100, reflecting efficient cost management and pricing power. This is up from 24.9% the prior year.

Growth
48

Royal Caribbean Group's revenue grew 8.8% year-over-year to $17.9B, a solid pace of expansion. This earns a growth score of 48/100.

Leverage
65

Royal Caribbean Group carries a low D/E ratio of 1.81, meaning only $1.81 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 65/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.

Liquidity
0

Royal Caribbean Group's current ratio of 0.18 means current assets barely cover short-term liabilities. This tight liquidity results in a low score of 0/100, which could limit financial flexibility.

Cash Flow
42

Royal Caribbean Group has a free cash flow margin of 6.9%, earning a moderate score of 42/100. The company generates positive cash flow after capital investments, but with room for improvement.

Returns
100

Royal Caribbean Group earns a strong 42.5% return on equity (ROE), meaning it generates $43 of profit for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This efficient capital use earns a returns score of 100/100. This is up from 38.0% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Grey Zone
2.15

Royal Caribbean Group scores 2.15, placing it in the grey zone between 1.81 and 2.99. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($74.0B) relative to total liabilities ($31.4B). This signals moderate financial risk that warrants monitoring.

Piotroski F-Score Strong
7/9

Royal Caribbean Group passes 7 of 9 financial strength tests. All 4 profitability signals pass (positive income, cash flow, and earnings quality), 2 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, 1 of 2 efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Cash-Backed
1.51x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Royal Caribbean Group generates $1.51 in operating cash flow ($6.5B OCF vs $4.3B net income). This indicates profits are well-supported by actual cash generation, not accounting adjustments.

Interest Coverage Adequate
4.9x

Royal Caribbean Group earns $4.9 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($4.9B vs $992.0M). This adequate coverage means the company can meet its interest obligations, but has limited cushion if earnings fall.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$17.9B
YoY+8.8%
5Y CAGR+52.0%
10Y CAGR+8.0%

Royal Caribbean Group generated $17.9B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 8.8% from the prior year.

EBITDA
$6.6B
YoY+16.2%
10Y CAGR+14.6%

Royal Caribbean Group's EBITDA was $6.6B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 16.2% from the prior year.

Net Income
$4.3B
YoY+48.3%
10Y CAGR+20.4%

Royal Caribbean Group reported $4.3B in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 48.3% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$15.61
YoY+42.7%
10Y CAGR+17.9%

Royal Caribbean Group earned $15.61 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 42.7% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
$1.2B
YoY-38.1%
10Y CAGR+14.0%

Royal Caribbean Group generated $1.2B in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 38.1% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$825.0M
YoY+112.6%
5Y CAGR-25.9%
10Y CAGR+21.1%

Royal Caribbean Group held $825.0M in cash against $18.2B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
$3.50
YoY+268.4%
5Y CAGR+35.0%

Royal Caribbean Group paid $3.50 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 268.4% from the prior year.

Shares Outstanding
271M
YoY+0.5%
10Y CAGR+2.2%

Royal Caribbean Group had 271M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 0.5% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
49.4%
YoY+1.8pp
5Y CAGR+74.6pp
10Y CAGR+10.8pp

Royal Caribbean Group's gross margin was 49.4% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is up 1.8 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
27.4%
YoY+2.5pp
5Y CAGR+235.7pp
10Y CAGR+16.8pp

Royal Caribbean Group's operating margin was 27.4% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is up 2.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
23.8%
YoY+6.3pp
5Y CAGR+286.3pp
10Y CAGR+15.8pp

Royal Caribbean Group's net profit margin was 23.8% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 6.3 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
42.5%
YoY+4.5pp
5Y CAGR+108.7pp
10Y CAGR+34.3pp

Royal Caribbean Group's ROE was 42.5% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 4.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
N/A
Share Buybacks
$1.2B
10Y CAGR+19.2%

Royal Caribbean Group spent $1.2B on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Capital Expenditures
$5.2B
YoY+60.0%
5Y CAGR+21.6%
10Y CAGR+12.5%

Royal Caribbean Group invested $5.2B in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 60.0% from the prior year.

RCL Income Statement

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Revenue $4.3B-17.1% $5.1B+13.2% $4.5B+13.5% $4.0B+6.4% $3.8B-23.0% $4.9B+18.9% $4.1B+10.2% $3.7B
Cost of Revenue $2.2B-9.6% $2.5B+8.6% $2.3B+9.8% $2.1B+1.3% $2.1B-14.1% $2.4B+11.1% $2.2B+4.7% $2.1B
Gross Profit $2.0B-24.2% $2.7B+18.0% $2.3B+17.4% $1.9B+12.5% $1.7B-31.6% $2.5B+27.4% $2.0B+17.1% $1.7B
R&D Expenses N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
SG&A Expenses $631.0M+20.9% $522.0M+2.8% $508.0M-9.6% $562.0M-16.5% $673.0M+49.2% $451.0M-3.2% $466.0M-12.9% $535.0M
Operating Income $934.0M-45.1% $1.7B+28.1% $1.3B+40.6% $945.0M+51.7% $623.0M-61.9% $1.6B+48.7% $1.1B+46.5% $750.0M
Interest Expense $267.0M+7.7% $248.0M+8.8% $228.0M-8.4% $249.0M-6.0% $265.0M-56.1% $603.0M+102.3% $298.0M-29.7% $424.0M
Income Tax N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net Income $753.0M-52.2% $1.6B+30.2% $1.2B+65.8% $730.0M+32.2% $552.0M-50.3% $1.1B+30.1% $854.0M+137.2% $360.0M
EPS (Diluted) N/A $5.74+30.2% $4.41+63.3% $2.70 N/A $4.21+35.4% $3.11+130.4% $1.35

RCL Balance Sheet

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Total Assets $41.6B+3.8% $40.1B+4.1% $38.5B+2.9% $37.5B+1.0% $37.1B0.0% $37.1B+0.3% $37.0B+5.1% $35.2B
Current Assets $2.2B+17.2% $1.9B-23.0% $2.5B+34.0% $1.8B+7.2% $1.7B-6.9% $1.8B-2.9% $1.9B+0.9% $1.9B
Cash & Equivalents $825.0M+91.0% $432.0M-41.2% $735.0M+90.4% $386.0M-0.5% $388.0M-7.2% $418.0M+6.9% $391.0M-10.5% $437.0M
Inventory $264.0M-1.9% $269.0M+8.9% $247.0M-3.5% $256.0M-3.4% $265.0M0.0% $265.0M+9.5% $242.0M+2.5% $236.0M
Accounts Receivable N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Goodwill $808.0M0.0% $808.0M0.0% $808.0M0.0% $808.0M0.0% $808.0M-0.1% $809.0M0.0% $809.0M0.0% $809.0M
Total Liabilities $31.4B+5.2% $29.8B+2.2% $29.2B-0.4% $29.3B-0.1% $29.3B-1.7% $29.8B-3.1% $30.8B+3.1% $29.9B
Current Liabilities $12.1B+5.1% $11.5B+8.5% $10.6B+2.7% $10.3B+4.9% $9.8B+1.9% $9.6B-2.7% $9.9B-0.1% $9.9B
Long-Term Debt $18.2B+5.6% $17.2B-2.3% $17.6B-2.1% $18.0B-2.6% $18.5B-2.6% $19.0B-4.1% $19.8B+4.8% $18.9B
Total Equity $10.0B-0.5% $10.1B+10.1% $9.2B+15.2% $8.0B+5.2% $7.6B+7.4% $7.0B+17.3% $6.0B+16.6% $5.2B
Retained Earnings $5.9B+8.9% $5.4B+31.3% $4.1B+32.0% $3.1B+20.2% $2.6B+18.4% $2.2B+83.3% $1.2B+244.0% $350.0M

RCL Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Operating Cash Flow $1.6B+10.5% $1.5B-15.9% $1.7B+7.3% $1.6B+10.9% $1.5B+63.5% $897.0M-43.0% $1.6B+18.4% $1.3B
Capital Expenditures $1.5B-38.7% $2.5B+194.0% $836.0M+95.3% $428.0M-22.5% $552.0M+65.3% $334.0M-84.4% $2.1B+784.3% $242.0M
Free Cash Flow $116.0M+111.7% -$989.0M-208.7% $910.0M-24.1% $1.2B+31.0% $915.0M+62.5% $563.0M+199.3% -$567.0M-152.2% $1.1B
Investing Cash Flow -$1.5B+38.0% -$2.4B-238.1% -$706.0M-60.5% -$440.0M+31.4% -$641.0M-106.1% -$311.0M+85.9% -$2.2B-642.6% -$296.0M
Financing Cash Flow $254.0M-58.7% $615.0M+188.4% -$696.0M+41.6% -$1.2B-39.8% -$852.0M-52.4% -$559.0M-196.4% $580.0M+153.2% -$1.1B
Dividends Paid $272.0M+33.3% $204.0M+2.0% $200.0M+35.1% $148.0M+38.3% $107.0M $0 $0 $0
Share Buybacks $504.0M+21.7% $414.0M $0-100.0% $241.0M $0 $0 $0 $0

RCL Financial Ratios

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Gross Margin 47.4%-4.4pp 51.8%+2.1pp 49.7%+1.7pp 48.0%+2.6pp 45.4%-5.7pp 51.1%+3.4pp 47.6%+2.8pp 44.9%
Operating Margin 21.9%-11.2pp 33.1%+3.8pp 29.3%+5.7pp 23.6%+7.1pp 16.6%-16.9pp 33.4%+6.7pp 26.7%+6.6pp 20.1%
Net Margin 17.7%-13.0pp 30.6%+4.0pp 26.7%+8.4pp 18.3%+3.6pp 14.7%-8.1pp 22.7%+2.0pp 20.8%+11.1pp 9.7%
Return on Equity 7.5%-8.1pp 15.6%+2.4pp 13.2%+4.0pp 9.2%+1.9pp 7.3%-8.5pp 15.8%+1.6pp 14.2%+7.2pp 7.0%
Return on Assets 1.8%-2.1pp 3.9%+0.8pp 3.1%+1.2pp 1.9%+0.5pp 1.5%-1.5pp 3.0%+0.7pp 2.3%+1.3pp 1.0%
Current Ratio 0.18+0.0 0.16-0.1 0.23+0.1 0.180.0 0.17-0.0 0.190.0 0.190.0 0.19
Debt-to-Equity 1.81+0.1 1.70-0.2 1.92-0.3 2.26-0.2 2.44-0.3 2.69-0.6 3.29-0.4 3.66
FCF Margin 2.7%+22.0pp -19.2%-39.3pp 20.1%-9.9pp 30.0%+5.6pp 24.3%+12.8pp 11.5%+25.3pp -13.8%-42.9pp 29.1%

Note: The current ratio is below 1.0 (0.18), indicating current liabilities exceed current assets, which may suggest potential short-term liquidity concerns.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) reported $17.9B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 8.8% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) revenue grew by 8.8% year-over-year, from $16.5B to $17.9B in fiscal year 2025.

Yes, Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) reported a net income of $4.3B in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 23.8%.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) reported diluted earnings per share of $15.61 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 42.7% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) had EBITDA of $6.6B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) had $825.0M in cash and equivalents against $18.2B in long-term debt.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) had a gross margin of 49.4% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) had an operating margin of 27.4% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) had a net profit margin of 23.8% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Yes, Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) paid $3.50 per share in dividends during fiscal year 2025.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) has a return on equity of 42.5% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) generated $1.2B in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -38.1% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) generated $6.5B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) had $41.6B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) invested $5.2B in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Yes, Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) spent $1.2B on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) had 271M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) had a current ratio of 0.18 as of fiscal year 2025, which is below 1.0, which may suggest potential liquidity concerns.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.81 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) had a return on assets of 10.3% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) has an Altman Z-Score of 2.15, placing it in the Grey Zone (moderate risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios—working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets—to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) has a Piotroski F-Score of 7 out of 9, indicating strong financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7–9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) has an earnings quality ratio of 1.51x, considered cash-backed (high quality). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) has an interest coverage ratio of 4.9x, meaning it can adequately cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Royal Caribbean Group (RCL) scores 56 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating moderate overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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