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Alarum Technologies Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Results

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Alarum Technologies (NASDAQ: ALAR) reported FY2025 revenue of $40.7M, up 28% year-over-year, and Q4 2025 revenue of $11.8M, up 60% year-over-year. The company remained profitable with FY2025 net profit $1.0M and Adjusted EBITDA $4.4M.

Margins compressed as the firm invested in infrastructure and R&D; shareholders' equity rose to $32.1M and cash/debt investments totaled $22.5M as of Dec 31, 2025.

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Positive

  • Revenue +28% year-over-year to $40.7 million in FY2025
  • Fourth-quarter revenue +60% year-over-year to $11.8 million
  • Maintained profitability with FY2025 net profit of $1.0 million
  • Shareholders' equity increased to $32.1 million as of Dec 31, 2025

Negative

  • Gross margin declined to 58.5% in FY2025 from 75.1% in 2024
  • Operating expenses increased to $23.6 million in FY2025 from $17.2 million
  • Adjusted EBITDA fell to $4.4 million in FY2025 from $9.4 million
  • Net profit decreased to $1.0 million in FY2025 from $5.8 million

Market Reaction – ALAR

-9.96% $6.42
15m delay 5 alerts
-9.96% Since News
$6.42 Last Price
$6.42 $6.42 Day Range
-$5M Valuation Impact
$47M Market Cap
0.2x Rel. Volume

Following this news, ALAR has declined 9.96%, reflecting a notable negative market reaction. Our momentum scanner has triggered 5 alerts so far, indicating moderate trading interest and price volatility. The stock is currently trading at $6.42. This price movement has removed approximately $5M from the company's valuation.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus (15 min delayed). Upgrade to Silver for real-time data.

Key Figures

FY 2025 Revenue: $40.7M Q4 2025 Revenue: $11.8M FY 2025 Net Profit: $1.0M +5 more
8 metrics
FY 2025 Revenue $40.7M Full year 2025 revenue, up 28% year-over-year vs. $31.8M in 2024
Q4 2025 Revenue $11.8M Fourth quarter 2025 revenue, up 60% year-over-year vs. $7.4M
FY 2025 Net Profit $1.0M Full year 2025 net profit vs. $5.8M in 2024
FY 2025 Adjusted EBITDA $4.4M Full year 2025 Adjusted EBITDA vs. $9.4M in 2024
FY 2025 Gross Margin 58.5% Full year 2025 gross margin vs. 75.1% in 2024
Q4 2025 Gross Margin 53.8% Q4 2025 gross margin vs. 72.4% in Q4 2024
Cash & Investments $22.5M Cash, cash equivalents and debt investments as of Dec 31, 2025
Shareholders’ Equity $32.1M Shareholders’ equity as of Dec 31, 2025 vs. $26.4M in 2024

Market Reality Check

Price: $7.13 Vol: Volume 40,922 is modestly...
normal vol
$7.13 Last Close
Volume Volume 40,922 is modestly above the 20-day average of 33,503, indicating slightly elevated trading interest ahead of the earnings release. normal
Technical Shares trade below the 200-day MA of 11.55 at a price of 7.13, and are 60.39% below the 52-week high and 30.95% above the 52-week low.

Peers on Argus

ALAR was down 2.99% while close peers showed mixed moves, with names like XBP an...
1 Up 1 Down

ALAR was down 2.99% while close peers showed mixed moves, with names like XBP and ZENA down sharply and LIDR up, suggesting the reaction is more company-specific than a broad sector move.

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Aug 28 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment Move Catalyst
Aug 28 Q2 2025 earnings Positive -12.5% Reported Q2 revenue growth with profits and strong AI-driven demand.
Jun 09 Q2 2025 guidance raise Positive +39.7% Raised Q2 revenue and Adjusted EBITDA outlook on stronger demand.
May 29 Q1 2025 earnings Negative -11.9% Q1 revenue declined year-over-year and margins compressed on investments.
Nov 25 Q3 2024 earnings Positive -10.3% Delivered strong Q3 2024 results with record profit and EBITDA beat.
Aug 26 Q2 2024 earnings Positive -31.3% Reported record Q2 2024 revenues and strong growth in NetNut product.
Pattern Detected

Earnings-related news often brought heightened volatility, with several strong operational updates followed by negative price reactions, indicating a pattern of the stock selling off on good or growth-focused results.

Recent Company History

Recent earnings events show Alarum emphasizing rapid growth in AI-related data infrastructure while accepting margin compression from higher infrastructure spend. Q2 2025 and Q3 2024 delivered strong results but saw shares fall, whereas a June 2025 guidance raise produced a sharp positive move. Today’s full-year 2025 report, with $40.7M revenue and $1.0M net profit, fits the ongoing narrative of scaling AI workloads and investing heavily in capacity, against a backdrop of historically mixed market reactions.

Historical Comparison

-5.3% avg move · In the past five earnings releases, ALAR’s average move was -5.28%, with several strong reports foll...
earnings
-5.3%
Average Historical Move earnings

In the past five earnings releases, ALAR’s average move was -5.28%, with several strong reports followed by negative reactions, framing today’s results within a historically volatile earnings pattern.

Earnings releases trace Alarum’s shift from smaller proxy-focused operations to a larger AI data infrastructure platform, with rising revenues, heavier infrastructure investment, and recurring margin pressure as AI workloads scale.

Market Pulse Summary

The stock is down -10.0% following this news. A negative reaction despite robust revenue growth fits...
Analysis

The stock is down -10.0% following this news. A negative reaction despite robust revenue growth fits prior patterns, where several strong earnings updates were followed by sell-offs and an average earnings move of -5.28%. The 2025 results pair 28% revenue growth with materially lower margins and net profit of $1.0M, which may have reinforced concerns about profitability. Continued heavy infrastructure investment and exposure to dynamic AI demand could be seen as risk factors if visibility or margins disappoint.

Key Terms

adjusted ebitda, gross margin, net retention rate, american depositary share, +2 more
6 terms
adjusted ebitda financial
"Investing strongly in enhancing capabilities, while remaining profitable with FY 2025 net profit of $1.0 million and adjusted EBITDA of $4.4 million"
Adjusted EBITDA is a way companies measure how much money they make from their core operations, like running a business, by removing certain costs or income that aren’t part of regular business activities. It helps investors see how well a company is doing without distractions from unusual expenses or gains, making it easier to compare companies or track performance over time.
gross margin financial
"Gross margin of 58.5% compared with 75.1% in 2024, reflecting strategic investments"
Gross margin is the difference between how much money a company makes from selling its products and how much it costs to produce them, expressed as a percentage of sales. It shows how efficiently a company is turning sales into profit before other expenses like marketing or salaries. Higher gross margin means the company keeps more money from each sale, which is a good sign of financial health.
net retention rate financial
"As a result, the Net Retention Rate (“NRR”) was 0.83, while overall revenues continue"
Net retention rate measures how much revenue a company keeps and grows from its existing customers over a set period, after accounting for expansions, contractions and lost customers. Think of it like checking whether a garden of existing plants is producing more fruit this year than last — it shows whether the current customer base is becoming more valuable or shrinking. Investors use it to judge revenue sustainability and growth potential without relying on new customers.
american depositary share financial
"Basic earnings per American Depository Share (“ADS”) (in U.S. dollars) | $0.14"
An American Depositary Share (ADS) is a U.S.-listed certificate that represents a specified number of shares in a foreign company, held by a custodian bank; it works like a receipt that allows U.S. investors to buy and trade foreign equity on American exchanges without dealing with another country’s markets. Investors care because ADSs make foreign stocks easier to access, improve liquidity and settlement in dollars, and can affect dividend payments, voting rights and regulatory oversight compared with buying the underlying foreign shares directly.
ifrs financial
"The table below contains certain non-IFRS financial measures. See “Use of Non-IFRS Financial Results”"
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are a set of common accounting rules used by many companies worldwide to prepare financial statements, so numbers like revenue, profit and assets are measured in the same way across borders. For investors, IFRS matters because it makes it easier to compare the financial health and performance of different companies—like using the same ruler to measure different objects—reducing surprises and helping informed investment decisions.
non-ifrs financial
"The table below contains certain non-IFRS financial measures. See “Use of Non-IFRS Financial Results”"
Non-IFRS refers to financial measures that companies report outside the standard accounting rules set by the International Financial Reporting Standards; these figures exclude or adjust certain items such as one-time costs, stock-based pay, or restructuring charges. Investors care because non-IFRS numbers try to show the business’s underlying performance — like a chef presenting a dish with optional toppings removed to highlight the core flavor — but they can be shaped to look more favorable, so compare them with the official IFRS statements.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

Revenues for fourth quarter and full year 2025 of $11.8 million and $40.7 million, up 60% and 28% respectively, year-over-year; the strong growth driven by accelerating AI demand

Investing strongly in enhancing capabilities, while remaining profitable with FY 2025 net profit of $1.0 million and adjusted EBITDA of $4.4 million

TEL AVIV, Israel, March 19, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Alarum Technologies Ltd. (Nasdaq: ALAR, TASE: ALAR) (“Alarum” or the “Company”), a global provider of web data collection solutions, today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025.

Financial Highlights of Full Year 2025

  • 2025 revenues of $40.7 million, up 28% year-over-year compared to $31.8 million in 2024.
  • Gross margin of 58.5% compared with 75.1% in 2024, reflecting strategic investments in infrastructure expansion, enterprise customer support capabilities, and product development.
  • Operating expenses of $23.6 million, compared with $17.2 million in 2024.
  • Net profit of $1.0 million compared with $5.8 million in 2024.
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $4.4 million compared with $9.4 million in 2024.

Financial Highlights of Fourth Quarter of 2025

  • Fourth quarter of 2025 revenues of $11.8 million, up 60% year-over-year.
  • Gross margin of 53.8%, compared with 72.4% in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Net profit of $0.2 million compared with $0.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $1.0 million, compared with $1.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Revenue growth in the quarter was driven primarily by expanding workloads from large-scale artificial intelligence (“AI”) customers and broader adoption of the Company’s data infrastructure products.

Management Commentary

2025 marked a transformational year for Alarum, as the Company rapidly scaled its organization, infrastructure and product platform to support the significant growth of the global AI ecosystem,” said Shachar Daniel, Chief Executive Officer of Alarum. “Over the course of the year, Alarum experienced several important structural transformations as the global AI ecosystem rapidly expanded. These included a significant increase in data workloads across our infrastructure, a shift toward enterprise-scale customer engagements, and the continued evolution of our platform from a proxy-focused offering into a broader data infrastructure solution serving the AI ecosystem.”

Continued Mr. Daniel, “At the same time, the broader market experienced a major shift as AI development accelerated globally. As a result, the Company increasingly became part of the rapidly expanding AI data infrastructure ecosystem, providing the critical capabilities required for collecting large volumes of public web data used to train and continuously improve AI models. During 2025, we effectively transitioned from a proxy-focused company into a broader data infrastructure platform serving the global AI ecosystem.”

“One of the most notable developments during the year was the dramatic increase in data workloads across our platform, which expanded multiple times during 2025 as AI developers significantly increased their demand for large-scale public web data.”

“As the scale of our customers’ AI workloads increased, we also experienced a shift in our customer engagement model, moving from primarily self-service online relationships toward deeper enterprise engagements that include dedicated support, performance monitoring, documentation and long-term infrastructure partnerships.”

“In parallel, we continued expanding beyond our historical proxy offering into a broader portfolio of data infrastructure solutions, including Website Unblocker, search engine results page (“SERP”) solutions and large-scale datasets, which together represent a growing portion of our platform.”

“Because many AI developers are still in the experimentation phase of model development, demand patterns can fluctuate in the near term as companies iterate on architectures and periodically refresh very large datasets. However, we believe the rapid global expansion of AI is fundamentally increasing the demand for large-scale public web data, positioning our platform at the center of this structural industry shift.

“At this stage of the market’s development, we view the Company as being in a platform-building phase, focused on expanding infrastructure, product capabilities and enterprise relationships in order to strengthen our long-term positioning within the AI data infrastructure market.”

Chen Katz, Chairman of Alarum’s board of directors, added: “2025 marked another milestone year for Alarum, reflecting our strong execution and consistent year-over-year growth as we continue building a platform for sustainable long-term expansion. Over the past five years, revenues have grown by more than 700%, representing a compound annual growth rate of over 50%. At the same time, shareholders’ equity has increased by approximately 143% over the past two years, reflecting the value created for our shareholders as we scale the Company and strengthen its financial position. During 2025, we invested significantly in infrastructure, technology and talent, while also expanding support capabilities and strengthening relationships with leading and strategic players across the rapidly evolving AI ecosystem. Importantly, these investments were made while deliberately maintaining profitability as part of our disciplined long-term strategy.”

Selected Fourth Quarter 2025 Operating Trends

  • Significant increase in average revenue per customer: Driven primarily by expansion of AI workloads among existing customers.

  • Continued growth in demand for large-scale public web data used for AI model training and dataset refresh cycles.

  • Increasing complexity in web data collection as websites deploy more sophisticated protections, raising barriers to entry and favoring companies with advanced infrastructure capabilities.

  • Continued growth in adoption of newer products including Website Unblocker, SERP solutions and large-scale datasets.

  • Significant shift in market verticals – the Company continues to experience a notable shift in customer segments, with very strong growth in the AI vertical, offsetting a decline in legacy markets. As a result, the Net Retention Rate (“NRR”) was 0.83, while overall revenues continue to grow strongly on a year-over-year basis.

Selected 2025 Business Highlights

  • Organizational Growth and Scaling: During 2025, Alarum experienced significant internal growth, investing and expanding its operating footprint which can handle the significant increase in its revenue. The Company also strengthened its organizational structure with expanded research and development teams, product development capabilities, customer success operations and account management functions in order to support rapidly increasing enterprise workloads.

  • Expansion of AI Data Infrastructure Capabilities: The Company continued investing heavily in expanding its infrastructure and technological capabilities to support rapidly increasing AI-related workload and the growing complexity of large-scale web data collection.

  • Evolution Toward Enterprise Customer Relationships: As AI developers scale their operations, many require enterprise-grade data infrastructure. During 2025, the Company increasingly transitioned from primarily self-service online customers toward deeper enterprise relationships requiring higher service levels, dedicated support and long-term infrastructure collaboration.

  • Product Platform Expansion: Alarum continued evolving from a proxy-focused provider into a broader multi-product AI data infrastructure platform, offering solutions including Website Unblocker, SERP solutions, datasets and advanced web data collection technologies.

Financial Outlook

“In the first quarter of 2026, we expect revenues of approximately $11.0 million7%), up 54% year-over-year, and Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $1.4 million$0.5 million),” said Shai Avnit, Chief Financial Officer of Alarum. “As the number of customers continues to grow and become more diversified, and the generations of models move into more structured production and fine-tuning cycles, we expect revenue growth patterns to become smoother and more predictable.”

The Company is unable to present a reconciliation of estimated Adjusted EBITDA to net profit as it is unable to predict with reasonable certainty, and without unreasonable effort, the impact and timing of certain expenses on net profit. The financial impact of these expenses is uncertain and is dependent on various factors, including timing, and could be material to consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income (loss).

Summary of Financial Results1
(in millions of U.S. dollars, rounded, except per share amounts and margins)
    
 For the
Year Ended
December 31,
 For the
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 2025  2024 2025 2024
 (Audited)  (Audited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
          
Revenue40.7  31.8  11.8  7.4 
Gross profit23.8  23.9  6.4  5.3 
Gross margin (in percentage)58.5% 75.1 % 53.8% 72.4 %
Non-IFRS gross margin (in percentage)60.4% 77.0 % 57.1% 74.3 %
Total operating expenses23.6  17.2  6.4  5.0 
Financial income, net1.3  0.3  0.3  0.2 
Tax expense0.5  1.2  0.1  0.1 
Net profit1.0  5.8  0.2  0.4 
Adjusted EBITDA 4.4  9.4  1.0  1.5 
Basic earnings per American Depository Share (“ADS”) (in U.S. dollars)$0.14  $0.87  $0.03  $0.06 
Non-IFRS basic earnings per ADS (in U.S. dollars)2$0.65  $1.26  $0.15  $0.20 
Cash, cash equivalents and debt investments (including accrued interest)322.5  25.0  22.5  25.0 
Shareholders’ equity332.1  26.4  32.1  26.4 
            

1 The table below contains certain non-IFRS financial measures. See “Use of Non-IFRS Financial Results” for additional information regarding these measures and reconciliations to the most comparable IFRS measures.
2 Non-IFRS basic earnings per ADS is calculated by dividing non-IFRS net profit by the same number of ADSs used for the IFRS Basic earnings per ADS calculation.
3 As of the last day of the period.

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Financial Analysis

  • Revenue in the fourth quarter of 2025 totalled $11.8 million (a 60.0% increase compared to $7.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2024), and $40.7 million for the full year 2025 (a 28.1% increase compared to $31.8 million in 2024). The growth was driven mainly by strong demand for the Company’s services by a large-scale customer building foundational AI models, as well as increased sales of new products.

  • Cost of revenue in the fourth quarter of 2025 was $5.5 million (fourth quarter of 2024: $2.0 million) and $16.9 million for the full year 2025 (2024: $7.9 million). This increase was primarily driven by the Company’s engagement with a large-scale AI customer, which requires data gathering at a significantly larger scale, in turn necessitating a larger volume of servers as well as a stronger and higher-quality infrastructure. Additionally, cost of revenue was impacted by initial new product sales, which triggered related third-party costs, and these particular third-party costs are expected to decrease in the near-term.

  • Gross profit in the fourth quarter of 2025 amounted to $6.4 million (fourth quarter of 2024: $5.3 million), and $23.8 million for the full year 2025 (2024: $23.9 million).

  • Operating expenses in the fourth quarter of 2025 totalled $6.4 million (fourth quarter of 2024: $5.0 million), and $23.6 million for the full year 2025 (2024: $17.2 million). This increase resulted from higher revenues and operations, primarily attributed to research and development expenses and, to a lesser extent, to sales and marketing expenses. It is noted that this increase is a key part of Alarum’s strategy to invest in its infrastructure and capacity, which are intended to position the Company to capture significant long-term growth as demand for high-quality AI training data continues to expand.

  • Financial income, net, in the fourth quarter of 2025 was $0.3 million (fourth quarter of 2024: $0.2 million), and $1.3 million for the full year 2025 (2024: $0.3 million). This increase was primarily driven by exchange rate gains due to a weaker U.S. dollar against the Israeli shekel, as well as higher interest income from cash and debt investments, and lower interest expense following the reduction of the Company’s long-term loan balance.

  • Net profit in the fourth quarter of 2025 was $0.2 million (fourth quarter of 2024: $0.4 million), and $1.0 million for the full year 2025 (2024: $5.8 million).

  • As of December 31, 2025, shareholders’ equity increased to $32.1 million, up from $26.4 million as of December 31, 2024. The increase is mainly due to share-based compensation recorded during 2025, as well as the equity settlement of a long-term loan and the Company’s net profit.

  • Total cash, cash equivalents and debt investments as of December 31, 2025, was $22.5 million, compared to $25.0 million as of December 31, 2024.

  • Outstanding ordinary share count as of December 31, 2025, was approximately 71.8 million shares, representing 7.2 million Nasdaq-listed ADSs.

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Financial Results Conference Call

Mr. Shachar Daniel, Chief Executive Officer of Alarum, and Mr. Shai Avnit, Chief Financial Officer of Alarum, will host a conference call today, March 19, 2026, at 08:30 a.m. ET, 05:30 a.m. Pacific time, 14:30 p.m. Israel, to discuss the fourth quarter and whole year 2025 results and financial outlook, followed by a Q&A session.

To attend, log in here: https://viavid.webcasts.com/starthere.jsp?ei=1754185&tp_key=14214fb804

Alternatively, dial one of the following numbers, a few minutes before the call starts:

1-877-407-0789 or 1-201-689-8562.

If you are unable to connect using the toll-free number, please try the international dial-in number. An Israeli toll-free number is: 1 809 406 247. Participants will be required to state their name and company upon dialling in.

A replay of the call will be available a few hours following the call. To access the replay, visit the Company’s website at http://alarum.io/events/.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates” and similar expressions or variations of such words are intended to identify forward-looking statements. For example, Alarum is using forward-looking statements in this press release when it discusses the continued development and expansion of the global AI ecosystem and related demand for large-scale public web data, the significant increase in data workloads across the Company’s platform and the evolving needs of AI developers, that the demand patterns can fluctuate in the near term, the Company’s focus and ongoing evolution from a proxy-focused offering into a broader portfolio of data infrastructure solutions, including Website Unblocker, SERP solutions and large-scale datasets, the Company’s strategy of investing in infrastructure, product capabilities and enterprise relationships as part of its platform-building phase to strengthen its long-term positioning within the AI data infrastructure market, significant shift in market verticals, its efforts to scale its organization and operations to support enterprise customers and long-term growth, its expectations regarding operating expenses and its estimates regarding first quarter 2026 revenues and Adjusted EBITDA. Because such statements deal with future events and are based on Alarum’s current expectations, they are subject to various risks and uncertainties and actual results, performance or achievements of Alarum could differ materially from those described in or implied by the statements in this press release. The forward-looking statements contained or implied in this press release are subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in Alarum’s annual report on Form 20-F filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 20, 2025, and in any subsequent filings with the SEC. Except as otherwise required by law, Alarum undertakes no obligation to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. References and links to websites have been provided as a convenience, and the information contained on such websites is not incorporated by reference into this press release. Alarum is not responsible for the contents of third-party websites.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
    
 December 31,
 2025 2024 
 (Audited) 
Assets    
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents12,267 15,081 
Trade receivables, net11,796 3,231 
Other receivables1,271 503 
 25,334 18,815 
Non-current assets:    
Long-term deposits and restricted deposits400 124 
Other non-current assets82 82 
Property and equipment, net190 130 
Right-of-use assets2,750 498 
Deferred tax assets866 422 
Debt investments at fair value through other comprehensive income9,496 9,256 
Debt investments at fair value through profit or loss592 555 
Intangible assets, net2,064 811 
Goodwill4,118 4,118 
Total non-current assets20,558 15,996 
Total assets45,892 34,811 
     
Liabilities and equity    
Current liabilities:    
Trade payables427 251 
Other payables7,930 4,484 
Current maturities of long-term loan- 938 
Contract liabilities2,431 1,987 
Derivative financial instruments- 148 
Short-term lease liabilities692 359 
Total current liabilities11,480 8,167 
Non-current liabilities:    
Other non-current liability375 - 
Long-term lease liabilities1,947 261 
Long-term loans, net of current maturities- 32 
Total non-current liabilities2,322 293 
Total liabilities13,802 8,460 
     
Equity:    
Ordinary shares- - 
Share premium114,792 111,892 
Other equity reserves12,888 11,012 
Accumulated deficit(95,590) (96,553) 
Total equity32,090 26,351 
Total liabilities and equity45,892 34,811 
     


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts)
    
 For the
Full Year Ended
December 31,
 For the
Three Months Ended
December 31,
  2025  2024   2025   2024 
 (Audited) (Audited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Revenue 40,755  31,824   11,820   7,370 
Cost of revenue 16,916  7,915   5,455   2,032 
Gross profit 23,839  23,909   6,365   5,338 
        
Operating expenses:       
Research and development 7,526  4,495   1,862   1,210 
Sales and marketing 9,129  7,033   2,378   1,988 
General and administrative 6,977  5,661   2,094   1,749 
Total operating expenses 23,632  17,189   6,334   4,947 
Operating profit 207  6,720   31   391 
Financial income, net 1,266  281   267   163 
Profit from operations before income tax 1,473  7,001   298   554 
Tax expense 510  1,221   83   112 
Net profit for the period 963  5,780   215   442 
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period
Change in fair value of debt investments
 206  (80)  (12)  (80)
Total comprehensive income for the period 1,169  5,700   203   362 
        
Basic profit per share$0.01 $0.09  $0.00  $0.01 
Diluted profit per share$0.01 $0.08  $0.00  $0.01 
Basic profit per ADS$0.14 $0.87  $0.03  $0.06 
           

Use of Non-IFRS Financial Results

In addition to disclosing financial results calculated in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, this press release contains non-IFRS financial measures of EBITDA (EBITDA loss), Adjusted EBITDA (Adjusted EBITDA loss), non-IFRS net profit (loss), non-IFRS gross profit, non-IFRS gross margin and non-IFRS basic earnings (loss) per share or ADS for the periods presented. The Company defines EBITDA (EBITDA loss) as net profit (loss) before depreciation, amortization and impairment of intangible assets (if any), financial income (expense) and income tax; defines Adjusted EBITDA (Adjusted EBITDA loss) as EBITDA (EBITDA loss) as further adjusted to remove the impact of (i) impairment of goodwill (if any); and (ii) share-based compensation; defines non-IFRS net profit (loss) as net profit (loss) before depreciation, amortization and impairment of intangible assets (if any), impairment of goodwill (if any), financial income (expense) effects primarily related to derivative financial instruments as well as long-term loans, deferred tax effects and share-based compensation; defines non-IFRS gross profit as gross profit adjusted to remove the impact of depreciation, amortization and impairment of intangible assets and share-based compensation recorded under cost of revenues; defines non-IFRS gross margin as the percentage of the non-IFRS gross profit out of revenues; and defines non-IFRS basic earnings (loss) per share or ADS as non-IFRS net profit (loss) divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares or ADSs.

The Company believes the non-IFRS financial information provided in this annual report on Form 20-F is useful to investors’ understanding and assessment of the Company’s ongoing operations. Management also uses both IFRS and non-IFRS information in evaluating and operating its business internally, and as such, deemed it important to provide this information to investors. The Company believes excluding items that neither relate to the ordinary course of business nor reflect our underlying business performance, enables management and our investors to compare our underlying business performance from period-to-period. In addition, The Company also believes these adjustments enhance comparability of our financial performance against those of other technology companies.

For example, The Company excludes amortization charges for our acquisition-related intangible assets for purposes of calculating certain non-IFRS measures, although revenue is generated, in part, by these intangible assets, to eliminate the impact of these non-cash charges that are inconsistent in size and are significantly impacted by the timing and valuation of our acquisitions. Also, The Company believes that the exclusion of share-based compensation expense is appropriate because it eliminates the impact of non-cash expenses for equity-based compensation costs that are based upon valuation methodologies and assumptions that vary over time, and the amount of the expense can vary significantly between companies due to factors that are unrelated to their core operating performance and that can be outside of their control. Although The Company excludes share-based compensation expenses from our non-IFRS measures, equity compensation has been, and will continue to be, an important part of our future compensation strategy and a significant component of our future expenses, and may increase in future periods

The non-IFRS financial measures disclosed by the Company should not be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with IFRS, and the financial results calculated in accordance with IFRS and reconciliations to those financial statements should be carefully evaluated. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliations of these non-IFRS measures to their most directly comparable IFRS financial measures provided in the financial statement tables herein.

Other Metrics

NRR is a key indicator of customer base health and revenue expansion. It is based on NRR point in time, which measures the revenue growth of current customers over the past four quarters, compared to the revenue generated from these customers during the same period a year earlier.

NRR is calculated as an average of the NRR points in time for the end of the current period and the three preceding quarters.

NRR > 1 (or 100%): Indicates revenue growth driven by existing customers, where upsells and cross-sells outweigh churn.

NRR < 1 (or 100%): Shows revenue loss due to churn exceeding gains from upsells or cross-sells.

 
Non-IFRS Financial Measures
(in millions of U.S. dollars, unaudited, rounded)

The following tables present the reconciled effect of the above on the Company’s Adjusted EBITDA; non-IFRS net profit; and non-IFRS gross profit for the year and three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:

    
 For the
Year Ended
December 31,
 For the
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Adjusted EBITDA2025  2024  2025  2024 

Net profit for the period
1.0  5.8  0.2  0.4 
Adjustments:       
Depreciation and amortization0.7  0.6  0.3  0.2 
Financial income, net(1.3) (0.4) (0.3) (0.1)
Tax expense0.5  1.4  0.1  0.1 
EBITDA0.9  7.4  0.3  0.6 
Adjustments:       
Share-based compensation3.5  2.0  0.7  0.9 
Adjusted EBITDA for the period4.4  9.4  1.0  1.5 
            


 For the
Year Ended
December 31,
 For the
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
Non-IFRS net profit2025  2024  2025  2024 


Net profit for the period
1.0  5.8  0.2  0.4 
Adjustments:        
Depreciation and amortization0.7  0.6  0.3  0.2 
Financial expense (income), net effects(0.1) 0.1  -  (*)
Deferred tax effects(0.5) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1)
Share-based compensation3.5  2.0  0.7  0.9 
Non-IFRS net profit for the period4.6  8.4  1.1  1.4 
            

* Less than $0.1 million

 For the
Year Ended
December 31,
 For the
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Non-IFRS gross profit2025 2024 2025 2024


Gross profit for the period
23.8 23.9 6.4 5.3
Adjustments:       
Depreciation and amortization0.7 0.6 0.3 0.2
Share-based compensation0.1 * 0.1 *
Non-IFRS gross profit for the period24.6 24.5 6.8 5.5
        
        

* Less than $0.1 million 

About Alarum Technologies Ltd.

Alarum Technologies Ltd. (Nasdaq, TASE: ALAR) is a global provider of web data collection solutions, empowering organizations to gain a competitive edge by streamlining the collection, extraction, and analysis of large-scale structured data from public online sources. Our data collection solutions by NetNut, are based on our world’s fastest and most advanced and secured hybrid proxy network, which comprises both exit points based on our proprietary reflection technology and hundreds of servers located at our ISP partners around the world. Pushing the boundaries of innovation in data collection, we are building a robust platform, complemented by the Website Unblocker, Data Collector, Data Sets and AI data collector. As the impact of the AI revolution unfolds, Alarum, with its robust market-leading data collection offerings is preparing itself to play a meaningful role as the world reshapes in a new form.

For more information about Alarum and its web data collection solutions, please visit www.alarum.io.

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investors@alarum.io


FAQ

What were Alarum (ALAR) fourth-quarter 2025 revenues and year-over-year growth?

Alarum reported Q4 2025 revenue of $11.8 million, a 60% increase year-over-year. According to the company, growth was driven by expanding AI customer workloads and increased sales of new products.

How did Alarum (ALAR) margins and profitability change in full-year 2025?

Full-year 2025 gross margin fell to 58.5% and net profit was $1.0 million. According to the company, margin compression reflected investments in infrastructure, enterprise support and product development.

What is Alarum's (ALAR) guidance for Q1 2026 revenue and Adjusted EBITDA?

Alarum expects Q1 2026 revenue of approximately $11.0 million (±7%) and Adjusted EBITDA of about $1.4 million (±$0.5M). According to the company, guidance assumes continued AI-driven demand and diversification of customers.

Why did Alarum (ALAR) increase operating expenses in 2025?

Operating expenses rose to $23.6 million in 2025 due to higher R&D and expanded customer support. According to the company, these investments expand infrastructure and product capabilities for AI data workloads.

What cash and equity position did Alarum (ALAR) report as of December 31, 2025?

As of Dec 31, 2025, Alarum reported $22.5 million in cash, cash equivalents and debt investments and $32.1 million in shareholders' equity. According to the company, equity rose partly from share-based compensation and net profit.
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