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Aptose Enrollment is Open for 160 mg Dosing Cohort of Tuspetinib in Phase 1/2 TUSCANY Trial of Frontline Triple Drug Therapy

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Aptose Biosciences (OTC: APTOF) has received approval to escalate dosing to 160 mg in its Phase 1/2 TUSCANY trial, evaluating tuspetinib (TUS) in combination with venetoclax and azacitidine for newly diagnosed AML patients. The trial has successfully completed three dosing cohorts (40 mg, 80 mg, and 120 mg) with no dose-limiting toxicities.

The TUS+VEN+AZA triplet therapy has demonstrated complete remissions (CRs) and minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity in difficult-to-treat AML populations, including patients with adverse biallelic TP53 or FLT3-ITD mutations. The company also received a US$1.1M advance from Hanmi Pharmaceutical, bringing total advances under their loan agreement to US$5.6M.

The TUSCANY trial, conducted at 10 leading U.S. clinical sites, aims to enroll 18-24 patients by late 2025, targeting AML patients ineligible for induction chemotherapy.

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Positive

  • Successful completion of three dosing cohorts with no dose-limiting toxicities
  • Achievement of complete remissions and MRD-negativity in difficult-to-treat AML populations
  • Received additional US$1.1M funding advance from Hanmi Pharmaceutical
  • No safety concerns or prolonged myelosuppression reported in trial patients

Negative

  • None.

News Market Reaction – APTOF

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Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

  • Safety Review Committee endorses escalation to 160 mg TUS dosing
  • Cohorts with 120 mg, 80 mg, 40 mg TUS dosing completed with no dose-limiting toxicities
  • Excellent safety and complete remissions (CRs) in some of the most difficult-to-treat AML populations
  • No dose reductions required to the standard-of-care VEN/AZA with TUS dose cohorts
  • TUS+VEN+AZA triplet continues to achieve CRs and minimal residual disease (MRD)-negativity with favorable safety in newly diagnosed AML patients
  • Aptose receives third advance under the Loan Agreement with Hanmi Pharmaceutical

SAN DIEGO and TORONTO, Aug. 06, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Aptose Biosciences Inc. (“Aptose” or the “Company”) (OTC: APTOF, TSX: APS), a clinical-stage precision oncology company developing the tuspetinib (TUS)-based triple drug frontline therapy to treat patients with newly diagnosed AML, today announced that the Cohort Safety Review Committee (CSRC) monitoring Aptose’s Phase 1/2 TUSCANY trial of TUS in combination with standard of care dosing of venetoclax and azacitidine (TUS+VEN+AZA triplet) has approved escalating from 120 mg TUS dose to 160 mg TUS dose based on its favorable review of safety and efficacy data from patients in the first three cohorts (40 mg, 80 mg, and 120 mg TUS dose levels) of the trial. Enrollment is open for dosing subjects at the 160 mg TUS dose level.

Aptose also announced that it has received an additional advance of US$1.1M from Hanmi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. (“Hanmi”), as part of a US$8.5M loan facility agreement with Hanmi (the “Loan Agreement”) announced prior on June 20, 2025 (press release here). To date, Aptose has received an aggregate of US$5.6M under the Loan Agreement.

The TUS+VEN+AZA triplet is being developed as a one-of-a-kind, safe and mutation agnostic frontline therapy to treat large, mutationally diverse populations of newly diagnosed AML patients who are ineligible to receive induction chemotherapy. Aptose reports that at the 120 mg TUS dose level, as with the prior reported 40 mg and 80 mg dose cohorts, no significant safety concerns or dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) have been reported in the TUSCANY trial, including no prolonged myelosuppression in Cycle 1 of subjects in remission.

All patients treated in the 120 mg dose cohort remain on study while enrollment is open for the 160 mg dose cohort. Aptose previously reported that the first two dose cohorts have demonstrated safety, CRs, and minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity across patients with diverse mutations in an oral presentation at the European Hematology Association Congress (EHA 2025) in June (press release here).

“Data from three cohorts, with a 40, 80 or 120 mg dose of TUS in the TUS+VEN+AZA triplet, continue to build a strong case for TUS as a therapeutic option for some of the most difficult to treat AML populations,” said Rafael Bejar, M.D., Ph.D., Chief Medical Officer of Aptose. “In particular, patients with adverse biallelic TP53 or FLT3-ITD mutations, and those without FLT3 mutations, were able to safely achieve complete remissions with MRD negativity. After review of the most recent safety and efficacy data, our CSRC recommended that we continue to escalate dosing.”

TUSCANY: TUS+VEN+AZA Triplet Phase 1/2 Study

The tuspetinib-based TUS+VEN+AZA triplet therapy is being advanced in the TUSCANY Phase 1/2 trial with the goal of creating an improved frontline therapy for newly diagnosed AML patients that is active across diverse AML populations, durable, and well tolerated. Earlier APTIVATE trials of TUS as a single agent and in combination as TUS+VEN demonstrated favorable safety and broad activity in diverse relapsed or refractory (R/R) AML populations that went beyond the more prognostically favorable NPM1 and IDH mutant subgroups. Indeed, responses were also noted in R/R AML patients with highly adverse TP53 and RAS mutations, and those with mutated or unmutated (wildtype) FLT3 genes.

The TUSCANY triplet Phase 1/2 study, being conducted at 10 leading U.S. clinical sites by elite clinical investigators, is designed to test various doses and schedules of TUS in combination with standard dosing of AZA and VEN for patients with AML who are ineligible to receive induction chemotherapy. A convenient, once daily oral agent, TUS is being administered in 28-day cycles. Multiple U.S. sites are enrolling in the TUSCANY trial with anticipated enrollment of 18-24 patients by late 2025. Data will be released as it becomes available.

More information on the TUSCANY Phase 1/2 study can be found on www.clinicaltrials.gov (here).

About Aptose

Aptose Biosciences is a clinical-stage biotechnology company committed to developing precision medicines addressing unmet medical needs in oncology, with an initial focus on hematology. The Company’s lead clinical-stage, oral kinase inhibitor tuspetinib (TUS) has demonstrated activity as a monotherapy and in combination therapy in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and is being developed as a frontline triplet therapy in newly diagnosed AML. For more information, please visit www.aptose.com.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Canadian and U.S. securities laws, including, but not limited to, statements relating to the therapeutic potential and safety profile of tuspetinib (including the triplet therapy) and its clinical development, the anticipated enrollment rate in the TUSCANY trial and the timing thereof, as well as statements relating to the Company’s plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and other statements including words such as “continue”, “expect”, “intend”, “will”, “should”, “would”, “may”, and other similar expressions. Such statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties and are necessarily based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by us are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties and contingencies. Many factors could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements described in this press release. Such factors could include, among others: our ability to obtain the capital required for research and operations and to continue as a going concern; the inherent risks in early stage drug development including demonstrating efficacy; development time/cost and the regulatory approval process; the progress of our clinical trials; our ability to find and enter into agreements with potential partners; our ability to attract and retain key personnel; changing market conditions; inability of new manufacturers to produce acceptable batches of GMP in sufficient quantities; unexpected manufacturing defects; and other risks detailed from time-to-time in our ongoing quarterly filings, annual information forms, annual reports and annual filings with Canadian securities regulators and the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the assumptions set out in the section entitled "Risk Factors" in our filings with Canadian securities regulators and the United States Securities and Exchange Commission underlying those forward-looking statements prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this press release and we do not intend, and do not assume any obligation, to update these forward-looking statements, except as required by law. We cannot assure you that such statements will prove to be accurate as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Investors are cautioned that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and accordingly investors are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements due to the inherent uncertainty therein.

For further information, please contact:

Aptose Biosciences Inc.                                          
Susan Pietropaolo                                                                                    
Corporate Communications & Investor Relations                         
201-923-2049                                                                
spietropaolo@aptose.com


FAQ

What are the key results from Aptose's TUSCANY trial for tuspetinib (TUS)?

The trial has successfully completed three dosing cohorts (40 mg, 80 mg, and 120 mg) with no dose-limiting toxicities and demonstrated complete remissions with MRD-negativity in difficult-to-treat AML populations.

What is the new dosing level approved for Aptose's tuspetinib in the TUSCANY trial?

The Safety Review Committee has approved escalation to the 160 mg TUS dose level based on favorable safety and efficacy data from previous cohorts.

How much funding has Aptose received from Hanmi Pharmaceutical?

Aptose has received a recent advance of US$1.1M, bringing the total advances under the loan agreement to US$5.6M out of a US$8.5M facility.

What patient population is targeted in the TUSCANY trial?

The trial targets newly diagnosed AML patients who are ineligible to receive induction chemotherapy, particularly those with diverse mutations including TP53 and FLT3-ITD mutations.

How many patients is Aptose planning to enroll in the TUSCANY trial?

Aptose aims to enroll 18-24 patients by late 2025 across 10 leading U.S. clinical sites.
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