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BriaCell Presents Positive Phase 3 Quality of Life and Phase 2 Biomarker Data at the 2026 AACR Meeting

(Positive)

BriaCell (Nasdaq: BCTX) presented Phase 3 quality-of-life and Phase 2 biomarker findings at AACR 2026 on April 20–21. The Phase 3 Bria-IMT + CPI data show QOL largely preserved in heavily pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients with prior ADC, CPI, and CDK4/6 exposure.

Phase 2 analyses identify mitotic circulating tumor cells as a potential prognostic biomarker and PD-L1 in tumor-macrophage fusion cells as a blood-based predictor of checkpoint inhibitor benefit. Posters and abstracts are available through the company.

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Positive

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Negative

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News Market Reaction – BCTX

-9.26% 2.6x vol
12 alerts
-9.26% Session close to close
-6.0% Trough in 6 hr 17 min
$30.85M Market Cap
2.6x Rel. Volume

In the Apr 20 session, BCTX declined 9.26%, reflecting a notable negative market reaction. Argus tracked a trough of -6.0% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 12 alerts that day, indicating notable trading interest and price volatility. Trading volume was elevated at 2.6x the daily average, suggesting increased selling activity.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

The stock moved -9.3% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite clinically pos...
Analysis

The stock moved -9.3% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite clinically positive AACR posters would fit BriaCell’s mixed pattern on prior trial updates, where some favorable releases saw declines up to the mid‑single digits. While the Phase 3 quality-of-life and biomarker data extend a consistent efficacy and safety narrative, overhangs from repeated financings and going‑concern language in filings could weigh on sentiment. Such risks may have amplified downside even when study readouts trended constructively.

Key Figures

Phase 3 trial: Phase 3 Phase 2 study: Phase 2 Checkpoint PD-L1 threshold: CPS ≥10 +5 more
8 metrics
Phase 3 trial Phase 3 Pivotal Bria-IMT plus checkpoint inhibitor study in metastatic breast cancer
Phase 2 study Phase 2 Bria-IMT study biomarker analyses in metastatic breast cancer
Checkpoint PD-L1 threshold CPS ≥10 Tissue biopsy PD-L1 combined positive score in metastatic breast cancer
AACR posters count 3 posters Three clinical posters presented at the 2026 AACR Annual Meeting
Preclinical poster number Poster 6701 Bria-OTS+ preclinical cancer models session at AACR
Phase 3 QOL poster ID CT137 QOL outcomes in Bria-ABC late-stage metastatic Phase 3 trial
Mitotic CTCs poster ID 1065 Mitosis in circulating tumor cells and aggressive metastatic breast cancer
TMFC PD-L1 poster ID 1025 Monitoring PD-L1 in tumor-macrophage fusion cells during ICI therapy

Previous Clinical trial Reports

5 past events · Latest: 2025-12-18 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
2025-12-18 Phase 3 recognition Positive +3.2% Phase 3 Bria-IMT trial highlighted among key 2026-shaping studies.
2025-12-10 Phase 2/3 data Positive -7.9% Phase 2 survival and Phase 3 biomarker data presented at SABCS 2025.
2025-12-09 Enrollment update Positive -2.1% Phase 3 enrollment progress and interim OS analysis timing update.
2025-12-02 SABCS data preview Positive +3.7% Announcement of positive Phase 2 survival and Phase 3 data for SABCS.
2025-11-25 Data highlight notice Positive +13.5% Planned SABCS 2025 posters on positive Phase 2 and Phase 3 findings.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Clinical trial news has produced mixed reactions: five prior tag-matched events averaged a 2.08% move with three aligned and two divergent outcomes.

Recent Company History

Over recent months, BriaCell has repeatedly highlighted progress in its metastatic breast cancer programs. Prior clinical-trial tagged releases covered SABCS® 2025 Phase 2 survival and Phase 3 biomarker results, strong Phase 3 enrollment, and Nature Medicine recognition of the pivotal Bria‑IMT trial, all under FDA Fast Track. These events showed mainly positive clinical signals but uneven price reactions. Today’s AACR posters extend that narrative with Phase 3 quality-of-life data and additional biomarker insights in the same indication.

Key Terms

antibody-drug conjugate, checkpoint inhibitor, cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitor, circulating tumor cells, +4 more
8 terms
antibody-drug conjugate medical
"prior antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), check point inhibitor (CPI)..."
An antibody-drug conjugate is a targeted medicine that combines an antibody, which can identify specific cells, with a powerful drug designed to destroy those cells. This approach allows for precise treatment, minimizing damage to healthy tissue. For investors, developments in this area can signal advances in cancer therapies and potential growth opportunities in the biotech sector.
checkpoint inhibitor medical
"Bria-IMT plus an immune checkpoint inhibitor (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier..."
A checkpoint inhibitor is a type of medicine that helps the immune system spot and attack cancer by blocking proteins that act like brakes on immune cells. For investors, these drugs matter because clinical trial results, regulatory approvals, safety profiles and market demand can quickly change a developer’s revenue and valuation; think of them as releasing the brakes on the immune system—potentially high reward but with safety and trial-risk consequences.
cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitor medical
"prior antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), check point inhibitor (CPI), and cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor exposure"
A cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitor is a type of cancer drug that blocks enzymes (CDK4 and CDK6) that tell cells to divide, acting like a brake on uncontrolled tumor growth. Investors care because clinical trial results, regulatory approvals, or setbacks for these drugs can sharply change a company’s future revenue and valuation, similar to how a major product launch or recall would affect a business.
circulating tumor cells medical
"Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are a well-established non-invasive blood-based biomarker..."
Circulating tumor cells are cancer cells that break away from a tumor and travel in the bloodstream, detectable through a blood test. Investors care because their presence and number can act like a real-time signal — similar to footprints showing where a person has been — revealing disease progression, response to treatment, or risk of metastasis, which influences the market value of diagnostics, therapies and clinical trial outcomes.
biomarker medical
"CTCs are a well-established non-invasive blood-based biomarker that can help stratify prognosis..."
A biomarker is a measurable indicator found in the body, such as in blood or tissues, that provides information about health, disease, or how the body responds to treatment. For investors, biomarkers can signal the potential success or risk of medical products or therapies, influencing the value of related companies and industry trends. They act like signals or clues that help assess the progress of medical advancements and their market impact.
progression free survival medical
"patients with PD-L1 positive TMFCs in their blood had significantly improved progression free survival"
Progression free survival is the length of time during and after a treatment when a disease, such as cancer, does not get worse or spread. It is an important measure because longer periods of stability can indicate that a treatment is effectively controlling the condition. For investors, it provides insight into the potential durability and success of a therapy or medication.
pd-l1 medical
"Monitoring PD-L1 in TMFCs may serve as a real-time biomarker..."
PD-L1 is a protein found on the surface of some cells that acts like a stop sign for the immune system, telling certain immune cells to back off. It matters to investors because many cancer drugs and diagnostic tests target or measure PD-L1 to unlock immune responses or predict which patients will benefit, affecting clinical success, regulatory approval, and potential sales in the oncology market.
combined positive score medical
"Tissue biopsy PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS≥10) has been identified..."
A combined positive score (CPS) is a lab measure used in oncology that estimates how many tumor and nearby immune cells show a specific protein (usually PD-L1) linked to response to certain immunotherapy drugs. Think of it like a classroom ratio: it compares the number of students raising their hand to the total class size to gauge likelihood of participation. For investors, CPS matters because higher scores can indicate a higher chance a drug will work for more patients, shaping market demand and regulatory decisions.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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  • Phase 3 clinical data in heavily pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients with prior failed ADC, CPI, and CDK4/6 inhibitor treatments shows quality of life (QOL) largely preserved
  • Identification of potential prognostic biomarkers upon further analyses of Phase 2 Bria-IMT™ study data
  • Bria-OTS+™ in Preclinical Cancer Models to be presented on Tuesday April 21 from 2:00- 5:00 PM PST; Poster Number: 6701

PHILADELPHIA and VANCOUVER, British Columbia, April 20, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- BriaCell Therapeutics Corp. (Nasdaq: BCTX, BCTXL) (TSX: BCT) (“BriaCell” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel immunotherapies to transform cancer care, announces that it is presenting positive data in three clinical posters at the 2026 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting, taking place April 17–22 at the San Diego Convention Center in San Diego, California. The presentations will include one poster featuring data from BriaCell’s ongoing pivotal Phase 3 study of Bria-IMT plus an immune checkpoint inhibitor (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT06072612), and two posters highlighting further analyses of Phase 2 data. Abstracts will be published in the online Proceedings of the AACR.

“Standards of care in cancer are evolving rapidly as innovative immunotherapy approaches emerge with potentially better safety profiles than chemotherapy. Clinical data, including BriaCell’s, highlight that maintaining quality of life is an important treatment goal alongside efficacy and safety,” stated lead author, Saranya Chumsri, MD, Principal Investigator of BriaCell Phase 3 study of Bria-IMT+CPI, and Professor of Oncology, Mayo Clinic.

“At BriaCell, we are focused on bringing novel therapeutics to cancer patients with unmet medical needs with the ultimate goal of improving patients’ lives,” noted William V. Williams, MD, BriaCell’s President & CEO. “Our new quality of life data from the Phase 3 Bria-IMT + CPI study in patients with metastatic breast cancer who failed prior therapies show very positive trends, bringing us one step closer to transforming care for these patients.”

Session Title: Phase II and Phase III Clinical Trials
Session: 4/20/2026 2:00-5:00 PM PST
Location: Poster Section 52
Poster Board Number: 1
Poster Number: CT137
Title: QOL Outcomes in Bria-ABC Late-Stage Metastatic Phase 3 Trial
Summary: Heavily pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients in the pivotal Phase 3 study of Bria-IMT plus an immune check point inhibitor maintained overall health status and key functional measures with a favorable safety profile. These findings are encouraging because they suggest meaningful preservation of quality of life for late-stage metastatic breast cancer patients with limited treatment options.

  • QOL largely preserved in a heavily pretreated population with prior antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), check point inhibitor (CPI), and cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor exposure
  • European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 Survey showed: 
    1)   Global health status stable through early and mid-treatment
    2)   Emotional and cognitive functioning maintained; symptom burden stable
  • Safety profile and time-to-deterioration analyses support durable tolerability in a late-line setting
  • BriaCell clinical data supports feasibility of decentralized treatment approaches, including potential home self-administration strategies

Session Category: Clinical Research
Session: 4/19/2026 2:00-5:00 PM PST
Location: Poster Section 42
Poster Board Number: 5
Poster Number: 1065
Title: Mitosis in Circulating Tumor Cells Correlates with Highly Aggressive Disease in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Summary: Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are a well-established non-invasive blood-based biomarker that can help stratify prognosis in patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC), particularly in aggressive disease subtypes. Early pilot studies had identified a distinct subset of CTCs undergoing mitosis (dividing cells), whose presence appeared to correlate with worse survival outcomes. However, their prognostic significance and potential interaction with different treatment regimens have not been clinically evaluated. In this multi-institutional prospective study, patients with mitotic CTCs were found to have poorer outcomes than those with non-mitotic CTCs or no CTCs, but appeared to have overall survival benefit when treated with targeted therapy. Overall, these findings support mitotic CTCs as a novel potential prognostic biomarker in metastatic breast cancer.

Session Category: Clinical Research
Session Title: Biomarkers Predictive of Therapeutic Benefit 1
Session: 4/19/2026 2:00-5:00 PM PST
Location: Poster Section 40
Poster Board Number: 19
Poster Number: 1025
Title: Monitoring PD-L1 in tumor macrophage fusion cells in blood identifies high PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor responses in metastatic breast cancer

Summary: Tissue biopsy PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS≥10) has been identified as a positive prognostic marker in metastatic breast cancer. However, a significant percentage of MBC patients with CPS <10 seem to benefit from immune check point inhibitor (ICI) therapy. Circulating tumor-macrophage fusion cells (TMFCs) express PD-L1 and changes in TMFC PD-L1 expression during ICI treatment may explain this outcome. This Phase 2 prospective study found no correlation between tumor PD-L1 CPS and clinical response while demonstrating that patients with PD-L1 positive TMFCs in their blood had significantly improved progression free survival. Monitoring PD-L1 in TMFCs may serve as a real-time biomarker to better indicate ICI response and further studies into the role of TMFC PD-L1 in predicting therapeutic response are ongoing.

Following the presentation, copies of the posters will be made available at https://briacell.com/scientific-publications/.

About BriaCell Therapeutics Corp.

BriaCell is a clinical-stage biotechnology company that develops novel immunotherapies to transform cancer care. More information is available at https://briacell.com/.

Safe Harbor

This press release contains “forward-looking statements” that are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained in this press release are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements contained in this press release may be identified by the use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “seek,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “aim,” “should,” “will,” “would,” or the negative of these words or other similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Forward-looking statements, including those about presenting three clinical posters at the 2026 AACR, the contents of such posters, the presentation of positive Phase 3 clinical data demonstrating preserved quality of life in heavily pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients, and the identification of potential prognostic biomarkers based on further analysis of Phase 2 Bria‑IMT study data, are based on BriaCell’s current expectations and are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks, and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Further, certain forward-looking statements are based on assumptions as to future events that may not prove to be accurate. These and other risks and uncertainties are described more fully under the heading “Risks and Uncertainties” in the Company's most recent Management’s Discussion and Analysis, under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Company's most recent Annual Information Form, and under “Risks and Uncertainties” in the Company's other filings with the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, all of which are available under the Company's profiles on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. Forward-looking statements contained in this announcement are made as of this date, and BriaCell Therapeutics Corp. undertakes no duty to update such information except as required under applicable law.

Neither the Toronto Stock Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the Toronto Stock Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Contact Information

Company Contact:
William V. Williams, MD
President & CEO
1-888-485-6340
info@briacell.com 

Investor Relations Contact:
investors@briacell.com


FAQ

What did BriaCell (BCTX) report about Phase 3 QOL data at AACR 2026?

BriaCell reported that quality of life was largely preserved in heavily pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients. According to the company, global health, emotional and cognitive function remained stable and symptom burden did not worsen through early and mid-treatment.

How might the Phase 3 Bria-IMT + CPI safety findings affect BCTX development plans?

The company reported a favorable safety profile and durable tolerability in late-line metastatic breast cancer patients. According to BriaCell, time-to-deterioration analyses support continued development and potential decentralized or home self-administration strategies.

What Phase 2 biomarker did BriaCell (BCTX) present regarding circulating tumor cells?

BriaCell presented that mitotic circulating tumor cells correlate with more aggressive metastatic breast cancer and poorer outcomes. According to the company, patients with mitotic CTCs showed worse prognosis but appeared to benefit from targeted therapies in the study.

What did BriaCell find about PD-L1 in tumor-macrophage fusion cells (TMFCs)?

BriaCell found that PD-L1 positive TMFCs in blood associated with significantly improved progression-free survival on checkpoint inhibitors. According to the company, TMFC PD-L1 monitoring may better indicate ICI response than tumor PD-L1 CPS alone.

When and where were BriaCell’s AACR 2026 posters for BCTX presented?

BriaCell presented posters April 19–21, 2026 during AACR sessions in San Diego; key poster times were April 19 and April 20. According to BriaCell, detailed poster numbers and session times were provided for each presentation.

Where can investors access the BriaCell (BCTX) AACR 2026 posters and abstracts?

Copies of the posters and abstracts will be made available on BriaCell’s scientific publications web page after the presentations. According to the company, posters are accessible via its website under scientific publications.