Data at Heart Rhythm 2026 highlight key Boston Scientific therapies
Rhea-AI Summary
Boston Scientific (NYSE: BSX) presented multiple late-breaking clinical results at Heart Rhythm 2026 highlighting FARAPULSE PFA and WATCHMAN LAAC technologies. Key outcomes: AVANT GUARD showed PFA superiority over anti-arrhythmic drugs (56.0% vs 30.1% primary effectiveness at 12 months); PFA safety MAE 5.1%. Feasibility and real-world cohorts reported high PVI durability (up to 96.4%) and procedural success for combined PFA+WATCHMAN procedures.
Long-term and subgroup data showed WATCHMAN reduced non-procedural bleeding versus NOACs and lower stroke rates versus control in ASAP-TOO, though some studies had enrollment or sample-size limits.
Positive
- AVANT GUARD: primary effectiveness 56.0% vs 30.1% (PFA vs AAD)
- AVANT GUARD: major adverse event rate 5.1% at 12 months
- FARAFLEX optimized PVI durability increased to 96.4% per vein
- ALIGN-AF: 100% acute ablation success (n=122)
- WATCHMAN FLX Pro: 100% procedural success and 90.6% complete closure
Negative
- ASAP-TOO ended early for slow enrollment, limiting interpretation
- CHAMPION-AF no-prior-ablation subgroup showed efficacy 7.5% (device) vs 5.7% (NOAC)
- Several datasets are small or feasibility-phase (e.g., n=13, n=34, n=122)
Key Figures
Historical Context
| Date | Event | Sentiment | 24h Move | Catalyst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 22 | Q1 2026 earnings | Positive | +9.1% | Reported strong Q1 sales and EPS growth with broad segment strength. |
| Mar 30 | Earnings call notice | Neutral | -9.0% | Announced timing and access details for Q1 2026 results webcast. |
| Mar 30 | Device FDA clearance | Positive | -9.0% | Received FDA 510(k) clearance for Asurys Fluid Management System. |
| Mar 06 | ACC investor event | Neutral | -2.3% | Planned investor event around key cardiology clinical data at ACC. |
| Feb 25 | Acquisition target earnings | Neutral | -2.2% | Penumbra Q4/FY results amid its proposed acquisition by Boston Scientific. |
24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.
Recent history shows strong clinical and earnings news sometimes coinciding with both gains and declines, indicating inconsistent near-term price responses to positive catalysts.
Over the past six months, Boston Scientific reported strong Q1 2026 results with net sales of $5.203 billion and adjusted EPS of $0.80, which saw a 9.09% gain the next day. Other corporate and clinical updates, including an FDA 510(k) clearance for the Asurys Fluid Management System and multiple conference and investor events, coincided with declines between 2–9%. Today’s positive Heart Rhythm 2026 data on FARAPULSE, WATCHMAN, and EMBLEM arrives after this mixed pattern of market reactions to favorable news.
Key Terms
pulsed field ablation medical
left atrial appendage closure medical
non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants medical
systemic embolism medical
ischemic stroke medical
subcutaneous implantable defibrillator medical
non-valvular atrial fibrillation medical
AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.
Positive data for FARAPULSE™ Pulsed Field Ablation and WATCHMAN™ LAAC Devices underscore therapy safety and effectiveness in late-breaking clinical trial sessions
Results from the AVANT GUARD clinical trial of FARAPULSE™ PFA
The randomized AVANT GUARD clinical trial met all safety and effectiveness endpoints and demonstrated statistical superiority of PFA over anti-arrhythmic drugs (AADs) with significantly higher primary effectiveness. The trial is the first randomized pivotal study to evaluate patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) who had not previously been treated for their condition – a historically understudied, high-risk population. Patients were randomized or assigned to receive pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) and left atrial posterior wall isolation (PWI) using the FARAWAVE™ PFA Catheter or given AADs for treatment. Results were simultaneously published in The New England Journal of Medicine.
Key findings from the trial:
- PFA achieved superiority over AADs with a primary effectiveness rate of
56.0% at 12 months compared to30.1% in the AAD group. - The primary safety endpoint was met with major adverse event rate of
5.1% at 12 months. - Significantly more patients in the PFA group (
51.7% ) were free from atrial arrhythmia recurrence at 12 months, compared to32.2% in the AAD group.
Results from the feasibility study of the FARAFLEX™ PFA Catheter
The single-arm, ELEVATE-PF feasibility trial is examining the safety and effectiveness of the FARAFLEX PFA Catheter, a novel, high-density large focal map-and-ablate catheter designed to treat complex arrhythmias, in patients with paroxysmal and persistent AF. The trial enables ongoing PFA dosing and workflow refinements based on a study design incorporating prospective high-density remapping, analyzing patients sequentially in three groups – feasibility, improved and optimized.
Key findings from this ongoing trial:
- With workflow improvements, PVI durability – the permanence of an ablation lesion over time – increased from
80.4% on a per-vein basis in the feasibility group (n=13) to96.4% in the optimized group (n=34). - Within the optimized group, PVI durability in patients with persistent AF was
95.6% at two months (n=17). - There were no reports of stroke, pulmonary vein stenosis, hemolysis or coronary spasm.
Clinical outcomes associated with real-world concomitant PFA and LAAC interventions
Prospective, interim, real-world evidence from ALIGN-AF, a multi-center sub-study of the DISRUPT-AF registry, reinforced that concomitant procedures combining the FARAWAVE PFA Catheter and the WATCHMAN FLX™ Pro LAAC Device could be performed safely without compromising acute procedural success. The study, which includes 122 patients at 12 sites with 24 physicians performing the procedures, assessed peri-device leaks between 45 and 90 days following implant and will assess arrhythmia recurrence at six and 12 months.
Key findings from available data at three months:
- Ablation with the FARAWAVE PFA Catheter achieved a
100% (n=122/122) acute success rate. Ablation parameters such as lesion sets and procedure duration were consistent with those observed in standalone PFA procedures. - LAAC with the WATCHMAN FLX Pro implant also achieved
100% (n=119/119) procedural success and90.6% (n=96/106) complete LAA closure at a mean of 66 days with no clinically relevant leaks or device-related thrombus reported.
Sub-analysis of the CHAMPION-AF clinical trial in patients with or without prior ablation
A sub-analysis of the CHAMPION-AF trial studied LAAC therapy with the WATCHMAN FLX implant compared to non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) in patients with and without prior ablation for non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). The analysis included 1,434 patients who had a cardiac ablation for AF prior to randomization and 1,565 patients who did not have a previous ablation. The results highlighted that for patients in both arms of the sub-analysis, the device provided statistically significant protection from non-procedural bleeding and had similar efficacy to NOACs.
Key findings from the sub-analysis:
- The WATCHMAN FLX device provided statistically significant protection from non-procedural bleeding, including major and clinically relevant non-major bleeding (CRNMB), compared to NOACs in patients who had a prior ablation (
9.0% vs.17.0% ) and in patients with no prior ablation (12.8% vs.20.8% ).- CRNMB is defined within the trial as life-impacting non-major bleeds that require medical intervention, hospitalization or an increased level of care.
- The WATCHMAN FLX device had similar efficacy to NOACs for the occurrence of stroke, cardiovascular or unexplained death, or systemic embolism, regardless of whether they had a prior ablation (
3.9% for both the device and NOACs in patients with prior ablation;7.5% for the device group vs.5.7% for the NOAC group in patients with no prior ablation).
Long-term outcomes after LAAC therapy in patients not eligible for anticoagulation
Five-year follow-up data from the ASAP-TOO trial provided evidence on the legacy WATCHMAN LAAC device (n=284) or the WATCHMAN FLX LAAC device (n=20) compared to a single antiplatelet (SAPT) medication or no medication in reducing the risk of ischemic stroke or systemic embolism in patients with NVAF who were deemed unsuitable for oral anticoagulation (OAC) medication. While the findings contribute new clinical data on LAAC and stroke protection, interpretation is limited as the trial ended early due to slow enrollment driven by physician preference for the device over SAPT/no medication, not safety-related factors, and variability in long-term follow-up.
Key findings from the trial:
- There was a lower rate of occurrence of stroke or systemic embolism with an LAAC device compared to the control group (
7.8% vs.11.4% ).- LAAC therapy was associated with significantly fewer disabling strokes compared to the control group (
1.1% vs.3.8% ).
- LAAC therapy was associated with significantly fewer disabling strokes compared to the control group (
- The device group had a rate of
1.0% for all-cause death, ischemic stroke, systemic embolism or device- or procedure-related events requiring open cardiac surgery or major endovascular intervention within discharge or seven days.
Results from the investigator-sponsored PRAETORIAN DFT study of the EMBLEM™ MRI Subcutaneous Implantable Defibrillator (S-ICD) were also presented as a late-breaking clinical trial, meeting the primary endpoint. Findings from the trial achieved non-inferiority in the likelihood of failed therapy when omitting defibrillation testing as guided by the PRAETORIAN score – an estimate of successful delivery of life-saving therapy – in patients receiving the device for the first time.1
"The data presented at Heart Rhythm 2026 reflect the continued momentum of our cardiovascular portfolio and underscores our commitment to advancing innovation through comprehensive clinical evidence across the spectrum of cardiac care," said Kenneth Stein, M.D., senior vice president and global chief medical officer, Boston Scientific. "These findings support the potential expansion of our FARAPULSE PFA Platform into more complex patient populations, highlight the value of a combined therapeutic approach with our WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC Device, may enhance the implant experience with the EMBLEM MRI S-ICD and position us to deliver a broader portfolio of differentiated solutions for physicians treating patients with cardiovascular diseases."
About Boston Scientific
Boston Scientific transforms lives through innovative medical technologies that improve the health of patients around the world. As a global medical technology leader for more than 45 years, we advance science for life by providing a broad range of high-performance solutions that address unmet patient needs and reduce the cost of healthcare. Our portfolio of devices and therapies helps physicians diagnose and treat complex cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, oncological, neurological and urological diseases and conditions. Learn more at www.bostonscientific.com and follow us on LinkedIn.
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1 The manufacturer recommended VF conversion testing during EMBLEM S-ICD implant, replacement, and concomitant device implants is being evaluated based on the PRAETORIAN DFT trial results and additional available data. | |||||||||||
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SOURCE Boston Scientific Corporation