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Cognition Therapeutics CEO Issues Letter to Shareholders

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Cognition Therapeutics (Nasdaq: CGTX) reported progress advancing zervimesine (CT1812) toward late‑stage development for DLB psychosis and continuing Alzheimer's programs. Key facts: $80 million fully funded Phase 2 START trial of 545 participants; START readout expected in H2 2027. SHIMMER and SHINE Phase 2 data showed strong effects, including a 95% reduction in cognitive decline for participants with low p‑tau217. Company plans FDA discussions for a registrational DLB psychosis path in Q2 2026 and will evaluate next steps after START results.

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Positive

  • $80 million fully funded Phase 2 START trial
  • START trial 545 participants fully enrolled
  • SHINE subgroup showed 95% reduction in decline for low p‑tau217
  • Planned FDA discussion for DLB registrational path in Q2 2026

Negative

  • Primary commercial strategy depends on low p‑tau217 patient subgroup
  • Next major data catalyst not expected until H2 2027

Key Figures

START trial funding: $80 million START sample size: 545 participants Cognitive decline reduction: 95% reduction +5 more
8 metrics
START trial funding $80 million Fully funded Phase 2 START trial in MCI/early Alzheimer’s
START sample size 545 participants Phase 2 START study in MCI and early Alzheimer’s disease
Cognitive decline reduction 95% reduction Low p-tau217 subgroup in SHINE Phase 2 vs placebo over 6 months
Disease progression slowing up to 95% Efficacy in low p-tau217 patients shown at CTAD 2025
Concomitant therapy share over 15% START participants on stable Kisunla or Leqembi regimens
START readout timing second half of 2027 Planned data readout for Phase 2 START trial
Trial cost coverage through 2027 NIH grant funding covers START trial costs to study completion
Grant support (10-K) $171 million Cumulative grants supporting pipeline per 10-K filing

Market Reality Check

Price: $0.7595 Vol: Volume 2,165,543 is 1.69x...
high vol
$0.7595 Last Close
Volume Volume 2,165,543 is 1.69x the 20-day average of 1,280,215, indicating elevated trading activity ahead of this shareholder letter. high
Technical Shares at 0.7595 are trading below the 200-day MA of 1.32, about 80.17% under the 52-week high of 3.83 yet 241.66% above the 52-week low of 0.2223.

Peers on Argus

CGTX fell 18.56% while key biotech peers were mixed: TRDA up 4.13%, PRQR up 6.58...
1 Up

CGTX fell 18.56% while key biotech peers were mixed: TRDA up 4.13%, PRQR up 6.58%, TNYA up 10.4%, TLSA down 5.65%, VYGR down 1.03%. Momentum scanners only flagged VYGR on the upside, reinforcing a stock-specific move rather than a broad sector rotation.

Historical Context

5 past events · Latest: Mar 26 (Positive)
Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment Move Catalyst
Mar 26 Earnings & pipeline Positive -2.7% Reported 2025 results, cash runway to Q2 2027, and START enrollment completion.
Mar 23 Earnings date set Neutral +5.6% Announced timing of Q4 and full-year 2025 results and conference call.
Mar 17 Clinical data update Positive +6.5% Presented SHIMMER Phase 2 data showing 86% slowing of NPI-12 decline in DLB.
Mar 2 DLB program plan Positive -2.8% Announced plans for registrational DLB psychosis program after FDA Type C meeting.
Feb 5 Access program Positive -2.9% Extended expanded access program for DLB patients on zervimesine (CT1812).
Pattern Detected

Recent DLB/Alzheimer’s updates often produced muted or negative reactions, with several positive clinical and development milestones followed by modest selloffs.

Recent Company History

Over recent months, CGTX has repeatedly highlighted progress for zervimesine. On Feb 5, 2026, it extended an expanded access program in DLB, yet shares fell. Subsequent news on advancing zervimesine for DLB psychosis (Mar 2) and strong Phase 2 SHIMMER data (Mar 17) showed mixed price responses, including both gains and pullbacks. The Mar 26 year-end 2025 update emphasized cash of $37.0M plus $35.7M in NIH funds and runway through Q2 2027. Today’s shareholder letter reiterates these clinical and funding themes, but the pre-news setup shows a stock already trading well below its 200-day MA.

Regulatory & Risk Context

Active S-3 Shelf · $300,000,000
Shelf Active
Active S-3 Shelf Registration 2025-12-18
$300,000,000 registered capacity

An effective S-3 shelf filed on 2025-12-18 allows CGTX to offer up to $300,000,000 in various securities, including up to $75,000,000 via an at-the-market program with Jefferies. Usage_count is 0, indicating no takedowns recorded in the provided data.

Market Pulse Summary

This announcement underscores CGTX’s strategy of advancing zervimesine across DLB psychosis and earl...
Analysis

This announcement underscores CGTX’s strategy of advancing zervimesine across DLB psychosis and early Alzheimer’s disease while relying heavily on non‑dilutive funding. The letter highlights a fully enrolled, NIH‑funded $80 million START trial with 545 patients and subgroup data suggesting up to 95% slowing of decline in low p‑tau217 populations. With an effective $300,000,000 shelf and significant grant backing, key aspects to watch include upcoming FDA psychiatry discussions in 2026 and the planned START readout in the second half of 2027.

Key Terms

dementia with Lewy bodies, DLB psychosis, mild cognitive impairment, p-tau217, +3 more
7 terms
dementia with Lewy bodies medical
"Advancing Zervimesine (CT1812) towards late-stage trials for dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB)"
Dementia with Lewy bodies is a brain disorder characterized by progressive memory loss, confusion, and movement difficulties, similar to symptoms seen in Parkinson’s disease. It occurs when abnormal protein deposits, called Lewy bodies, develop in brain cells, disrupting their function. This condition matters to investors because it can impact healthcare needs, medication development, and the financial stability of related industries.
DLB psychosis medical
"we are advancing zervimesine (CT1812) in late-stage trials for the treatment of the DLB psychosis"
Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) psychosis is a brain disorder in which people with a specific form of dementia experience persistent hallucinations or false beliefs alongside memory and movement problems; think of it as a mix of confusion, tremor-like symptoms, and vivid, often distressing sensory misperceptions. It matters to investors because this condition represents a distinct and growing market for drugs, diagnostic tests, and care services, influencing potential revenue, regulatory risk, and long-term demand for treatments in the aging population.
mild cognitive impairment medical
"our START trial in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and early Alzheimer’s disease"
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a medical condition where a person experiences noticeable decline in memory or thinking that is greater than expected for their age but does not yet interfere significantly with daily life, like forgetting appointments more often while still managing basic tasks. For investors, MCI matters because it defines a target patient group, shapes the size and urgency of markets for diagnostics and treatments, and influences clinical trial design, regulatory pathways and potential revenue for companies developing related drugs or tests.
p-tau217 medical
"lower levels of the protein p-tau217 in their blood, had a 95% reduction in decline"
p-tau217 is a specific form of the tau protein that has a phosphate tag at position 217 and is measured in blood or spinal fluid as a biomarker for Alzheimer’s disease. It matters to investors because changes in p-tau217 can signal whether a drug is affecting the underlying disease or whether a diagnostic test can detect Alzheimer’s earlier, which can drive regulatory approvals, market demand for tests, and the commercial success of therapies.
neuropsychiatric inventory (NPI) medical
"some of the most compelling results were in the neuropsychiatric inventory (NPI)"
A Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) is a structured questionnaire used by clinicians and caregivers to measure behavioral and emotional symptoms such as agitation, depression, hallucinations and sleep problems in people with neurological conditions. It produces a set of scores that act like a clinical scorecard to show whether a treatment changes those symptoms. Investors watch NPI results because they are often used as endpoints in trials and influence regulatory decisions, market acceptance and commercial value.
Phase 2 medical
"presented strong results from our Phase 2 SHIMMER trial in mild-to-moderate DLB"
Phase 2 is the mid-stage clinical trial where a new drug or treatment is tested in a larger group of patients to see if it works and to keep checking safety after initial human testing. Think of it as a field test that proves whether a product actually delivers its promised benefit. Investors watch Phase 2 closely because its results strongly influence a medicine’s chances of reaching the market, the size of its potential sales, and the company’s valuation.
expanded access program regulatory
"feedback from individuals in the expanded access program, we announced our decision"
A program that allows patients with serious or life‑threatening conditions to receive an experimental drug or therapy before it is fully approved by regulators, when they cannot join clinical trials. Investors care because expanded access can change a treatment’s market perception, create early real‑world safety or demand signals, and affect regulatory timelines and potential revenue — like a pre‑order system that also reveals how the product performs outside controlled testing.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

Advancing Zervimesine (CT1812) towards late-stage trials for 
dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) psychosis

Fully funded $80 million Phase 2 START trial readout expected in the second half of 2027

PURCHASE, N.Y., March 31, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Cognition Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: CGTX), a clinical-stage neuroscience company developing drugs that treat neurodegenerative disorders, has published CEO Lisa Ricciardi’s Letter to Shareholders. The full text of the letter follows.

A MESSAGE FROM OUR CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

To my fellow Shareholders,

We made significant progress in 2025 towards our goal of developing transformative treatments for neurodegenerative diseases. As discussed on our financial results conference call last week, we are advancing zervimesine (CT1812) in late-stage trials for the treatment of the DLB psychosis. And in parallel we are making good progress in our START trial in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and early Alzheimer’s disease.

Compelling SHIMMER Results Support Advancing Zervimesine in DLB Psychosis

Last year, we presented strong results from our Phase 2 SHIMMER trial in mild-to-moderate DLB at the International Lewy Body Dementia Conference. In the SHIMMER trial, we assessed the impact of zervimesine using standardized CNS measurements. While zervimesine showed a favorable impact across diverse symptom domains, some of the most compelling results were in the neuropsychiatric inventory (NPI), which assesses behavior and psychosis.

Based on these results, an analysis of the DLB-psychosis market, conversations with advisors and regulators, including a Type C meeting with the FDA, and feedback from individuals in the expanded access program, we announced our decision to advance zervimesine for the treatment of DLB psychosis. In the second quarter of 2026, we expect to meet with the FDA’s Division of Psychiatry to discuss next steps in our registrational plan for DLB psychosis.

Commitment to Alzheimer’s Disease

Our Phase 2 SHINE study in mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease showed a reduction in cognition decline on par with the approved monoclonal antibodies. In addition, it was clear that participants with less disease burden were experiencing a more robust response to zervimesine. These individuals, who had lower levels of the protein p-tau217 in their blood, had a 95% reduction in decline compared to placebo – a near stabilization of their cognitive function in the six-month study.

As reflected in our end-of Phase 2 meeting minutes, the FDA aligned with our Phase 3 program design for six-months studies that screen for low p-tau217 levels to advance zervimesine for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

START Study Progressing to Data Readout in the Second Half of 2027

The fully enrolled START study is our Phase 2 study in 545 participants with MCI and early Alzheimer’s disease. Since these participants are earlier in the course of the disease, we expect that the majority will have lower levels of p-tau217. We showed at CTAD 2025 very compelling efficacy results in patients with low p-tau 217 – in fact, up to 95% slowing of disease progression. In addition, over 15% of participants in the START trial are on stable regimens of Kisunla or Leqembi. The data on concomitant use with currently available agents will be very informative for us. As a reminder, the START trial has been fully funded by an NIH grant and costs are covered through the completion of the study in 2027. Once we see the final results from this trial in the second half of 2027, we will assess next steps for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.

Looking Ahead

Thank you for your continued support as we pursue this mission together. With the momentum of 2025’s achievements, I am confident that 2026 will bring zervimesine one step closer to the patients who need safe and effective treatment options.

Sincerely,
Lisa Ricciardi
Chief Executive Officer, Cognition Therapeutics

About Cognition Therapeutics:
Cognition Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company dedicated to helping millions of families seeking effective treatments for devastating neurodegenerative diseases through the development of novel, accessible therapies. The company has led pioneering research into the underlying mechanisms of degenerative nerve disorders. Our scientific approach builds on well-established biological pathways and translates across indications in which toxic oligomers drive disease progression, offering potential in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), Alzheimer’s disease, geographic atrophy, Parkinson’s, among others. The company’s lead candidate, zervimesine (CT1812), is an investigational once-daily oral therapy that has demonstrated promise in Phase 2 clinical trials in DLB and mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease. Backed by nearly $200 million in National Institutes of Health and related foundation grants, Cognition Therapeutics continues to advance clinical research in its efforts to bring forth solutions that meet patients where they are and reduce caregiver burden. Learn more at cogrx.com.

About Zervimesine (CT1812)
Zervimesine (CT1812) is currently being studied in the Phase 2 START Study (NCT05531656) in patients with MCI and early Alzheimer’s disease. Phase 2 clinical studies have concluded in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease, and geographic atrophy secondary to dry AMD. Based on the strong efficacy signals observed in the Phase 2 SHIMMER study in DLB (NCT05225415), the size of the market and the unmet need, the company plans to advance zervimesine into a late-stage clinical trial for people with DLB psychosis. Zervimesine has been generally well tolerated in clinical studies to date.

The USAN Council has adopted zervimesine as the United States Adopted Name (USAN) for CT1812.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this press release or made during the conference, other than statements of historical facts or statements that relate to present facts or current conditions, including but not limited to, statements regarding our product candidates, including zervimesine (CT1812), and any expected or implied benefits or results, including that initial clinical results observed with respect to zervimesine will be replicated in later trials, the timing and expected results of our clinical trials, and our clinical development plans, including statements regarding our clinical studies of zervimesine, any analyses of the results therefrom, as well as statements regarding our regulatory plans, are forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “aim,” “seek,” “anticipate,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “forecast,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified and some of which are beyond our control. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to: competition; our ability to secure new (and retain existing) grant funding; our ability to grow and manage growth, maintain relationships with suppliers and retain our management and key employees; our ability to successfully advance our current and future product candidates through development activities, preclinical studies and clinical trials and costs related thereto; uncertainties inherent in the results of preliminary data, pre-clinical studies and earlier-stage clinical trials being predictive of the results of early or later-stage clinical trials; the timing, scope and likelihood of regulatory filings and approvals, including regulatory approval of our product candidates; changes in applicable laws or regulations; the possibility that we may be adversely affected by other economic, business or competitive factors, including ongoing economic uncertainty; our estimates of expenses and profitability; the evolution of the markets in which we compete; our ability to implement our strategic initiatives and continue to innovate our existing products; our ability to defend our intellectual property; the impacts of ongoing global and regional conflicts on our business, supply chain and labor force; our ability to maintain the listing of our common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market; and the risks and uncertainties described more fully in the “Risk Factors” section of our annual and quarterly reports filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission and are available at www.sec.gov. These risks are not exhaustive and we face both known and unknown risks. You should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur, and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Moreover, we operate in a dynamic industry and economy. New risk factors and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all risk factors and uncertainties that we may face. Except as required by applicable law, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise.

Contact Information:  
Cognition Therapeutics, Inc.  
info@cogrx.com
Mike Moyer (investors)
LifeSci Advisors
mmoyer@lifesciadvisors.com

This press release was published by a CLEAR® Verified individual.


FAQ

What did Cognition Therapeutics (CGTX) announce about the START trial on March 31, 2026?

The company said the Phase 2 START trial is fully funded and fully enrolled with 545 participants. According to the company, the START readout is expected in H2 2027, and costs are covered through study completion.

How did zervimesine perform in Phase 2 SHINE and SHIMMER results for CGTX?

Zervimesine showed strong subgroup efficacy, including a near stabilization of cognition. According to the company, participants with low p‑tau217 had a 95% reduction in decline versus placebo over six months.

What regulatory steps is Cognition Therapeutics (CGTX) pursuing for DLB psychosis?

The company plans an FDA Division of Psychiatry meeting in Q2 2026 to discuss registrational plans. According to the company, this follows a Type C meeting and SHIMMER results supportive of a DLB psychosis program.

How will concomitant use of existing AD agents affect CGTX's START data interpretation?

Concomitant therapy data will be informative because over 15% of START participants use existing agents. According to the company, about 15%+ of participants are on stable Kisunla or Leqembi regimens, which will be analyzed.

Does Cognition Therapeutics (CGTX) have funding to complete START through 2027?

Yes. According to the company, the START study is fully funded by an NIH grant and costs are covered through the study's planned completion in 2027. This removes near‑term funding uncertainty for START.

What are the near‑term milestones investors should watch for from CGTX in 2026–2027?

Watch for an FDA meeting in Q2 2026 and the START Phase 2 readout in H2 2027. According to the company, those events will guide registrational planning and next steps for Alzheimer's and DLB programs.
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