Celldex Presents Positive Data Demonstrating Barzolvolimab Retreatment Achieves Similar Profound Efficacy to First Exposure in Patients with Cold Urticaria (ColdU) and Symptomatic Dermographism (SD) Further Demonstrating First-in-Class and Best-in-Disease Barzolvolimab Profile at AAAAI 2026
Rhea-AI Summary
Celldex (NASDAQ:CLDX) presented Phase 2 open‑label extension data at AAAAI 2026 showing that barzolvolimab retreatment produces rapid, profound efficacy similar to initial exposure in Cold urticaria (ColdU) and symptomatic dermographism (SD). In the OLE, complete response rates at Week 20 were 62% (ColdU) and 60% (SD), consistent with initial study results. Among prior complete responders, repeat complete response reached 82% (ColdU) and 86% (SD). Retreatment improved control (up to 68–69% well controlled) and was well tolerated. A global Phase 3 EMBARQ trial (NCT07266402) is enrolling.
Positive
- Complete response rates at Week 20: 62% ColdU
- Complete response rates at Week 20: 60% SD
- Repeat complete response in prior responders: 82% ColdU
- Repeat complete response in prior responders: 86% SD
- High disease control with retreatment: 68–69% well controlled
- Safety consistent with prior studies; retreatment tolerated
Negative
- Placebo patients entered OLE faster: median 56 days vs 105 days for barzolvolimab-treated
- Initial SD complete response in main study was lower (49%) than ColdU (66%)
Key Figures
Market Reality Check
Peers on Argus
While CLDX was down 1.8%, close peers like AUPH and VERA showed small gains and others were flat to slightly positive, suggesting today’s move was stock-specific rather than a broad biotech or urticaria-sector reaction.
Historical Context
| Date | Event | Sentiment | Move | Catalyst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 25 | Earnings and update | Positive | +24.1% | Year-end 2025 results, strong cash and accelerated barzolvolimab Phase 3 progress. |
| Feb 25 | Phase 3 enrollment | Positive | +24.1% | Completed enrollment of 1,939-patient global Phase 3 CSU program six months early. |
| Feb 23 | Conference presentations | Positive | +5.7% | Announcement of multiple AAAAI 2026 barzolvolimab presentations, including OLE retreatment data. |
| Feb 09 | Investor conferences | Neutral | +4.4% | Planned appearances at several healthcare investor conferences with webcast access. |
| Dec 09 | Phase 3 initiation | Positive | -5.7% | Start of global EMBARQ-ColdU and SD Phase 3 after successful Phase 2 results. |
Recent barzolvolimab and corporate updates have often coincided with strong positive moves, though there is at least one example of negative reaction to otherwise constructive clinical progress.
Over the last several months, Celldex has consistently advanced barzolvolimab across chronic urticarias. On Dec 9, 2025, it initiated the EMBARQ-ColdU and SD Phase 3 program, though shares fell despite positive Phase 2 data. In February 2026, completion of enrollment in two large EMBARQ-CSU Phase 3 trials with 1,939 patients and a strong Q4 2025 update each coincided with a 24.07% gain. Announcements about upcoming AAAAI presentations on Feb 23, 2026 also saw a positive reaction, underscoring investor focus on barzolvolimab’s clinical trajectory.
Market Pulse Summary
This announcement details Phase 2 Open Label Extension results showing that barzolvolimab retreatment in ColdU and SD can recapture high complete response rates, similar to first exposure, over a 20-week period. It reinforces the drug’s mast cell–targeting mechanism and supports the rationale for the ongoing global Phase 3 EMBARQ-ColdU and SD trial. In the context of earlier news on accelerated Phase 3 enrollment, investors may focus on future readouts and safety consistency across studies.
Key Terms
open label extension medical
monoclonal antibody medical
phase 2 medical
phase 3 medical
complete response medical
mast cell medical
randomized medical
AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.
- Late breaking Poster Presentation at AAAAI -
- Ability to retreat facilitates a real-world paradigm in which treatment for ColdU and SD may be intermittent with barzolvolimab -
HAMPTON, N.J., March 01, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Celldex (NASDAQ:CLDX) presented new positive data from the Phase 2 ColdU and SD Open Label Extension (OLE), highlighting that retreatment with barzolvolimab leads to rapid improvement in urticaria control after symptom recurrence. Barzolvolimab is a humanized monoclonal antibody with a completely novel mechanism of action that uniquely targets the root cause of ColdU and SD—the mast cell. The data were shared today in a late breaking poster presentation at the 2026 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology's (AAAAI) Annual Meeting being held in Philadelphia, PA. The data were presented by Jonathan A. Bernstein, MD, trial investigator and Professor of Clinical Medicine in the Department of Internal Medicine at the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine.
“Patients and physicians need treatment options that provide durable, symptom-free complete response and the potential for flexibility that reflects real world treatment paradigms,” said Diane Young, MD, Senior Vice President and Chief Medical Officer of Celldex. “We previously presented data in chronic spontaneous urticaria showing that up to
In the main portion of the Phase 2 study, 193 patients with ColdU (n=96) or SD (n=97) received 150 mg Q4W, 300 mg Q8W barzolvolimab, or placebo for 20 weeks. Patients with disease recurrence during the main study follow-up period qualified for the OLE. 121 patients entered the OLE, 61 patients with ColdU and 60 patients with SD, and 116 patients completed treatment in the OLE. Patients treated with placebo in the main study entered the OLE faster than patients treated with barzolvolimab (median time of 56 days versus 105 days from last dose in main study).
Barzolvolimab re-treatment achieved similar profound efficacy to first exposure in patients with ColdU and SD.
- With barzolvolimab re-treatment,
62% of patients with ColdU and60% of patients with SD had a complete response at Week 20 in the OLE. These findings are consistent with the complete response rates in these patients to their initial treatment of66% for ColdU and49% for SD at Week 20 in the main study. - Among patients with ColdU who achieved a complete response in the main study (n = 22), in the OLE,
82% of these patients achieved a complete response again and95% achieved complete or partial response at Week 20. - Among patients with SD who achieved a complete response in main study (n = 21), in the OLE,
86% of these patients achieved a complete response again and100% achieved either a complete or partial response at Week 20. - Marked, rapid reduction in critical temperature and friction thresholds were observed upon re-treatment,
- Barzolvolimab re-treatment resulted in clinically meaningful improvements in urticaria control, achieving a high rate of well controlled disease: up to
68% of patients with ColdU and69% of patients with SD. - Barzolvolimab was well tolerated with a safety profile consistent with prior studies,
- The ability to re-treat facilitates a real-world paradigm in which treatment for CIndU may be intermittent.
- A global Phase 3 trial (EMBARQ-ColdU and SD) (NCT07266402) designed to establish the efficacy and safety of barzolvolimab in adult patients with ColdU and SD who remain symptomatic despite H1 antihistamine treatment initiated in late 2025 and is enrolling patients.
About Chronic Inducible Urticaria (CIndU), Cold Urticaria (ColdU), Symptomatic Dermographism (SD)
CIndU is characterized by the occurrence of hives or wheals that have an attributable trigger associated with them. ColdU symptoms include itching, burning wheals/hives and angioedema when skin is exposed to cold temperatures. SD symptoms include the development of wheals in response to stroking, scratching or rubbing of the skin. For these diseases, mast cell activation leading to release of soluble mediators is thought to be the driving mechanism leading to the wheals and other symptoms. There are currently no approved therapies for chronic inducible urticarias other than antihistamines and patients attempt to manage symptoms associated with their disease through avoidance of triggers.
About Barzolvolimab
Barzolvolimab is a humanized monoclonal antibody with a novel mechanism of action that targets mast cells by binding with high specificity to a unique part of the KIT receptor and potently inhibiting its activity. The KIT receptor is abundantly expressed by mast cells and critical for their function and survival. Mast cells are drivers of inflammatory responses such as hypersensitivity and allergic reactions and, in certain inflammatory diseases, such as chronic urticarias, mast cell activation plays a central role in the onset and progression of the disease. Based on data from robust, randomized, placebo controlled Phase 2 studies, barzolvolimab has significant potential as a first-in-class and best-in-disease treatment option for patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU), cold urticaria (ColdU) and symptomatic dermographism (SD). Barzolvolimab is currently being studied in Phase 3 studies in CSU and ColdU/SD and Phase 2 studies in prurigo nodularis (PN) and atopic dermatitis (AD), with additional indications planned for the future.
About Celldex
Celldex is pioneering new horizons in immunology to deliver life-changing therapies. We are relentless in our pursuit of novel antibody-based treatments that engage the human immune system and directly affect critical pathways to improve the lives of patients with allergic, inflammatory and autoimmune disorders.
Visit www.celldex.com.
Forward Looking Statement
This release contains "forward-looking statements" made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are typically preceded by words such as "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "will," "may," "should," or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements reflect management's current knowledge, assumptions, judgment and expectations regarding future performance or events. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such statements are reasonable, they give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct or that those goals will be achieved, and you should be aware that actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, our ability to successfully complete research and further development and commercialization of Company drug candidates, including barzolvolimab (also referred to as CDX-0159) and CDX-622, in current or future indications; the uncertainties inherent in clinical testing and accruing patients for clinical trials; our limited experience in bringing programs through Phase 3 clinical trials; our ability to manage and successfully complete multiple clinical trials and the research and development efforts for our multiple products at varying stages of development; the availability, cost, delivery and quality of clinical materials produced by our own manufacturing facility or supplied by contract manufacturers, who may be our sole source of supply; the timing, cost and uncertainty of obtaining regulatory approvals; the failure of the market for the Company's programs to continue to develop; our ability to protect the Company's intellectual property; the loss of any executive officers or key personnel or consultants; competition; changes in the regulatory landscape or the imposition of regulations that affect the Company's products; our ability to continue to obtain capital to meet our long-term liquidity needs on acceptable terms, or at all, including the additional capital which will be necessary to complete the clinical trials that we have initiated or plan to initiate; and other factors listed under "Risk Factors" in our annual report on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.
All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary notice. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this release. We have no obligation, and expressly disclaim any obligation, to update, revise or correct any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Company Contact
Sarah Cavanaugh
Senior Vice President, Corporate Affairs & Administration
(508) 864-8337
scavanaugh@celldex.com
Patrick Till
Meru Advisors
(484) 788-8560
ptill@meruadvisors.com