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Cocrystal Pharma Presents Phase 1 Results for Pan-Viral Inhibitor CDI-988 at Department of Defense Medical Conference

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Cocrystal Pharma (Nasdaq: COCP) presented favorable Phase 1 results for its oral pan-viral inhibitor CDI-988 at the 2025 Military Health System Research Symposium. The study demonstrated that all doses (100 mg to 1200 mg) were well-tolerated, with lower treatment-emergent adverse events in CDI-988 subjects compared to placebo groups.

Key findings include: 28% adverse events in SAD cohorts (vs. 40% placebo) and 53% in MAD cohorts (vs. 92% placebo). No severe adverse events or significant ECG changes were reported. The company plans to initiate a Phase 1b challenge study with CDI-988 in norovirus-infected subjects later this year, addressing an unmet medical need as there are currently no approved treatments or vaccines for norovirus.

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Positive

  • All tested doses (100-1200 mg) demonstrated favorable safety and tolerability
  • Lower adverse event rates in treatment groups compared to placebo
  • No severe treatment-emergent adverse events or significant ECG changes reported
  • Advancement to Phase 1b study planned for later this year

Negative

  • Headache reported as most common adverse event
  • One subject in MAD cohort did not complete the study

Insights

Cocrystal reports positive Phase 1 safety data for CDI-988 against norovirus, advancing to Phase 1b challenge study despite early development stage.

Cocrystal Pharma presented favorable safety and tolerability data for its oral pan-viral inhibitor CDI-988 at a military health conference. The Phase 1 results showed all doses (100mg to 1200mg) were well-tolerated with 28% of treatment-emergent adverse events in the single-ascending dose cohort versus 40% in placebo, and 53% versus 92% in multiple-ascending dose cohorts. Importantly, no severe adverse events, clinically relevant ECG changes, or significant pathology results were reported.

While these safety results are encouraging, they represent only the most basic hurdle in drug development. Phase 1 studies are designed primarily to assess safety, not efficacy, making this a standard early milestone rather than a breakthrough moment. The company is advancing to a Phase 1b challenge study in norovirus-infected healthy subjects later this year, which will provide the first efficacy signals.

What makes this program potentially valuable is the unmet medical need it addresses. There are currently no approved treatments or vaccines for norovirus, which causes debilitating gastrointestinal symptoms and costs society approximately $60 billion annually worldwide. The military's interest is understandable given norovirus's ability to rapidly spread in confined settings like naval vessels, potentially compromising mission readiness.

CDI-988's mechanism targeting viral 3CL proteases gives it theoretical advantages in addressing norovirus's high genetic variability. However, investors should recognize that the drug remains in early development with significant clinical hurdles ahead before efficacy can be established, including the critical Phase 1b study that will provide the first real evidence of whether the compound works against actual norovirus infection.

  • All CDI-988 doses, ranging from 100 mg to 1200 mg, in the Phase 1 study were well tolerated
  • Company expects to initiate Phase 1b study with CDI-988 in norovirus-infected healthy subjects later this year
  • Lack of approved norovirus treatments or vaccines creates critical unmet medical need

BOTHELL, Wash., Aug. 05, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Cocrystal Pharma, Inc. (Nasdaq: COCP) announces the presentation of favorable safety and tolerability data from a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled Phase 1 study with its oral, direct-acting pan-viral inhibitor CDI-988 at the 2025 Military Health System Research Symposium (MHSRS), being held August 4-7 in Kissimmee, Florida. The results support Cocrystal’s continued clinical development of CDI-988 as a potential norovirus prophylaxis and treatment.

In An Oral Pan-viral Protease Inhibitor for the Prevention and Treatment of Norovirus and Coronavirus Infections: Mechanism of Action and Phase 1 Study Results, Sam Lee, Ph.D., Cocrystal President and co-CEO, discussed findings from the CDI-988 Phase 1 single-ascending (SAD) and multiple-ascending (MAD) cohorts. Data indicate that all doses, ranging from 100 mg to 1200 mg, were well tolerated. Overall treatment-emergent adverse events among CDI-988 subjects were 28% (10/36) compared with 40% (4/10) among placebo subjects for the SAD cohorts, and 53% (19/36) and 92% (11/12), respectively, for the MAD cohorts. Headache was the most common adverse event. All subjects in the SAD cohorts and all but one in the MAD cohorts completed the study. No severe treatment-emergent adverse events, no clinically relevant ECG changes and no clinically significant pathology results were reported from the CDI-988 Phase 1 single-ascending (SAD) and multiple-ascending (MAD) cohorts.

“Consistent with interim results from the Phase 1 study, CDI-988 was well-tolerated with a favorable safety profile across all dose levels tested in this study,” said Dr. Lee. “Our plan to continue CDI-988’s clinical development for norovirus is particularly relevant for the military, where this highly transmissible pathogen poses significant operational and economic risks. In confined settings such as naval vessels and military installations, norovirus can rapidly spread, causing debilitating gastrointestinal symptoms that could compromise mission readiness.

“The absence of approved norovirus treatments or vaccines creates a critical unmet medical need,” he added. “Norovirus presents significant vaccine development challenges due to its high genetic variability and mutation rate. CDI-988's mechanism of action targeting viral replication and its broad-spectrum coverage offers a promising solution as a potential prophylactic and therapeutic intervention across all norovirus genogroups including GII.4 and GII.17. This could be a new approach to outbreak prevention and management. We expect to initiate a Phase 1b challenge study with CDI-988 in norovirus-infected healthy subjects later this year.”

MHSRS is an annual educational symposium with approximately 4,000 attendees that provides a collaborative environment for military medical care providers with deployment experience, research and academic scientists, international partners and industry on research and related healthcare initiatives falling under the topic areas of combat casualty care, military operational medicine, clinical and rehabilitative medicine, information sciences, military infectious diseases and radiation health effects. More information is available here.

Pan-viral Protease Inhibitor CDI-988
CDI-988 was designed and developed with Cocrystal’s proprietary structure-based platform technology as a broad-spectrum inhibitor to a highly conserved region in the active site of 3CL viral proteases. Based on a novel mechanism of action and superior broad-spectrum antiviral activity, CDI-988 represents a compelling first potential oral treatment for noroviruses, and for coronaviruses.

Norovirus Infection
Norovirus is a common and highly contagious virus that afflicts people of all ages and causes symptoms of acute gastroenteritis including nausea, vomiting, stomach pain and diarrhea, as well as fatigue, fever and dehydration. Norovirus outbreaks occur most commonly in semi-closed communities such as hospitals, nursing homes, childcare facilities, cruise ships, schools and disaster relief sites. Norovirus infections are estimated to cost society approximately $60 billion annually worldwide.

Structure-Based Drug Discovery Platform Technology
Cocrystal’s proprietary structural biology, along with its expertise in enzymology and medicinal chemistry, enable its development of novel antiviral agents. The Company’s platform provides a three-dimensional structure of inhibitor complexes at near-atomic resolution, providing immediate insight to guide Structure Activity Relationships. This helps to identify novel binding sites and allows for a rapid turnaround of structural information through highly automated X-ray data processing and refinement. The goal of this technology is to facilitate the development of novel broad-spectrum antivirals for the treatment of acute and chronic viral diseases.

About Cocrystal Pharma, Inc.
Cocrystal Pharma, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company discovering and developing novel antiviral therapeutics that target the replication process of influenza viruses, coronaviruses (including SARS-CoV-2), noroviruses and hepatitis C viruses. Cocrystal employs unique structure-based technologies and Nobel Prize-winning expertise to create antiviral drugs. For further information about Cocrystal, please visit www.cocrystalpharma.com.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding the potential efficacy of CDI-988 as a potential breakthrough for norovirus prophylaxis and treatment, and the potential characteristics of and market for such product candidate and the Company’s plan to initiate a Phase 1b study in 2025. The words "believe," "may," "estimate," "continue," "anticipate," "intend," "should," "plan," "could," "target," "potential," "is likely," "will," "expect" and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events. Some or all of the events anticipated by these forward-looking statements may not occur. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, our need for additional capital to fund our operations over the next 12 months, risks relating to our ability to obtain regulatory approval for and proceed with clinical trials including recruiting volunteers and procuring materials for such studies by our clinical research organizations and vendors, the results of such studies, our and our collaboration partners’ technology and software performing as expected, general risks arising from clinical studies, receipt of regulatory approvals, regulatory changes, and potential development of effective treatments and/or vaccines by competitors, potential mutations in a virus we are targeting that may result in variants that are resistant to a product candidate we develop, the impact of the Trump Administration’s policies and actions on regulation affecting the FDA and other healthcare agencies and potential staffing issues resulting therefrom, as well as other government actions such as tariffs which may cause delays or force us to incur additional costs to proceed without development programs. Further information on our risk factors is contained in our filings with the SEC, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Investor Contact:
Alliance Advisors IR
Jody Cain
310-691-7100
jcain@allianceadvisors.com

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FAQ

What were the key findings from Cocrystal Pharma's (COCP) Phase 1 CDI-988 trial?

The Phase 1 trial showed that all doses (100-1200 mg) of CDI-988 were well-tolerated, with treatment-emergent adverse events of 28% in SAD cohorts and 53% in MAD cohorts, lower than placebo groups. No severe adverse events were reported.

When will Cocrystal Pharma (COCP) begin its Phase 1b norovirus trial for CDI-988?

Cocrystal Pharma plans to initiate a Phase 1b challenge study with CDI-988 in norovirus-infected healthy subjects later in 2025.

What is the market opportunity for Cocrystal's CDI-988 norovirus treatment?

Norovirus infections cost society approximately $60 billion annually worldwide, with no currently approved treatments or vaccines available, representing a significant unmet medical need.

How does Cocrystal Pharma's CDI-988 work against norovirus?

CDI-988 is a broad-spectrum inhibitor targeting 3CL viral proteases, designed to prevent viral replication across all norovirus genogroups including GII.4 and GII.17.

What were the safety results of COCP's CDI-988 Phase 1 trial?

The trial showed lower adverse event rates in treatment groups vs. placebo, with headache as the most common side effect. No severe adverse events, significant ECG changes, or concerning pathology results were reported.
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