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Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. (EMD or “the Fund”; CUSIP: 95766A101) Announces Notification of Sources of Distributions

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Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. (NYSE: EMD) has released a notification of sources of distributions pursuant to Section 19(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940. The estimated sources of the distribution to be paid on December 29, 2023, and for the fiscal year 2023 year-to-date are provided. The estimated allocations for the December monthly distribution as of November 30, 2023, and the cumulative estimated allocations fiscal year-to-date as of November 30, 2023, are also detailed.
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The distribution announcement by Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. (EMD) indicates a significant portion of the payout is classified as a return of capital. This is noteworthy as it suggests that a part of the distribution is not sourced from the fund's income or capital gains but from the principal investment itself. This could imply that the fund's investments are not generating enough income to cover the distributions, which might be a red flag for investors looking for sustainable income streams.

It is crucial to understand the implications of such a high return of capital percentage. While it can provide investors with immediate liquidity, it also reduces the fund's assets, potentially impacting future income generation. This dynamic warrants close monitoring to assess the fund's ability to maintain its distribution levels without eroding capital over time.

From a market perspective, the distribution composition of EMD could influence investor perception, particularly those with a focus on emerging market debt instruments. The absence of realized capital gains, both short-term and long-term, may indicate that the fund is holding onto its positions, possibly waiting for more favorable market conditions to realize gains. However, it also raises questions about the fund's current strategy and asset allocation within the volatile emerging markets landscape.

Investors may also compare EMD's distribution strategy with other funds in the same category to gauge its performance. Such comparisons could influence the fund's attractiveness to new investors or the decision of current investors to stay with the fund. The emerging markets debt sector is subject to geopolitical risks, currency fluctuations and economic instability, which must be factored into the analysis of the fund's distribution sources and future outlook.

The tax implications of the return of capital distributions are an important consideration for shareholders. Return of capital is typically not taxed immediately as income; instead, it reduces the cost basis of the investment, which can affect capital gains taxes when the shares are sold. This can be advantageous for investors looking for tax-efficient income, but it also complicates the tax situation and requires careful record-keeping.

Shareholders should be aware that while return of capital can boost after-tax yield in the short-term, it may lead to larger capital gains in the future, assuming the fund appreciates in value. This tax treatment contrasts with distributions classified as dividends or capital gains, which are taxed in the year they are received. Investors should consult with tax professionals to understand the specific impact on their tax situation.

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. [NYSE: EMD]

Notification of Sources of Distributions

Pursuant to Section 19(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940

The Fund’s estimated sources of the distribution to be paid on December 29, 2023, and for the fiscal year 2023 year-to-date are as follows:

Estimated Allocations for the December Monthly Distribution as of November 30, 2023:

Distribution
Per Share

Net Investment
Income

Net Realized
Short-Term Capital
Gains

Net Realized
Long-Term Capital
Gains

Return of
Capital

$

0.0845

 

$

0.0521

 

$

0.0000

 

$

0.0000

 

$

0.0324

 

 

100.00

%

 

61.62

%

 

0.00

%

 

0.00

%

 

38.38

%

Cumulative Estimated Allocations fiscal year-to-date as of November 30, 2023, for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023:

Distribution
Per Share

Net Investment
Income

Net Realized
Short-Term Capital
Gains

Net Realized
Long-Term Capital
Gains

Return of
Capital

$

0.8335

 

$

0.5136

 

$

0.0000

 

$

0.0000

 

$

0.3199

 

 

100.00

%

 

61.62

%

 

0.00

%

 

0.00

%

 

38.38

%

Shareholders should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the amount of the current distribution or from the terms of the Plan. EMD estimates that it has distributed more than its income and net realized capital gains; therefore, a portion of the EMD distribution to shareholders may be a return of capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the money that a shareholder invested in a Fund is paid back to them. A return of capital distribution does not necessarily reflect EMD’s investment performance and should not be confused with ‘yield’ or ‘income’. The amounts and sources of distributions reported herein are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Fund’s investment experience during the remainder of its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The Fund will send a Form 1099-DIV to shareholders for the calendar year that will describe how to report the Fund’s distributions for federal income tax purposes.

Average Annual Total
Return (in relation to
the change in net asset
value (NAV) for the 5-
year period ended on
11/30/2023)1

Annualized
Distribution Rate (as a
percentage of NAV as
of 11/30/2023)2

Cumulative Total
Return (in relation
to the change in
NAV for the fiscal
period through
11/30/2023)3

Cumulative Fiscal
Year-To-Date
Distribution Rate (as
a percentage of NAV
as of 11/30/2023)4

0.84%

10.10%

6.57%

8.30%

Fund Performance and Distribution Rate Information:

  1. Average Annual Total Return in relation to NAV represents the compound average of the Annual NAV Total Returns of the Fund for the five-year period ended through November 30, 2023. Annual NAV Total Return is the percentage change in the Fund’s NAV over a year, assuming reinvestment of distributions paid.
  2. The Annualized Distribution Rate is the current fiscal period’s distribution rate annualized as a percentage of the Fund’s NAV as of November 30, 2023.
  3. Cumulative Total Return is the percentage change in the Fund’s NAV from December 31, 2022 through November 30, 2023, assuming reinvestment of distributions paid.
  4. The Cumulative Fiscal Year-To-Date Distribution Rate is the dollar value of distributions for the fiscal period December 31, 2022 through November 30, 2023, as a percentage of the Fund’s NAV as November 30, 2023.

This Fund has a managed distribution policy that seeks to deliver the Fund’s long-term total return potential through regular monthly distributions declared at a fixed rate per common share. Distributions may be paid in part or in full from net investment income, realized capital gains and by returning capital, or a combination thereof. Shareholders should note, however, that if a Fund’s aggregate net investment income and net realized capital gains are less than the amount of the distribution level, the difference will be distributed from the Fund’s assets and will constitute a return of the shareholder’s capital. A return of capital is not taxable; rather it reduces a shareholder’s tax basis in his or her shares of the Fund. The Board of Directors of the Fund may terminate or suspend the managed distribution policy at any time, which could have an adverse effect on the market price of the Fund’s shares.

For further information on Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc., please visit our web site at: www.franklintempleton.com/investments/options/closed-end-funds

Data and commentary provided in this press release are for informational purposes only. Franklin Resources and its affiliates do not engage in selling shares of the Funds.

Category: Distribution Related

Source: Franklin Resources, Inc.

Source: Legg Mason Closed End Funds

Investors: Fund Investor Services 1-888-777-0102

Source: Franklin Resources, Inc. and Legg Mason Closed End Funds

FAQ

What is the ticker symbol for Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.?

The ticker symbol for Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. is EMD.

What are the estimated sources of distribution to be paid on December 29, 2023?

The estimated sources of distribution to be paid on December 29, 2023, are net investment income, net realized short-term capital gains, net realized long-term capital gains, and return of capital.

What is the percentage breakdown of the estimated allocations for the December monthly distribution as of November 30, 2023?

The percentage breakdown is as follows: Net Investment Income - 61.62%, Net Realized Short-Term Capital Gains - 0.00%, Net Realized Long-Term Capital Gains - 0.00%, Return of Capital - 38.38%.

What should shareholders not draw from the provided information?

Shareholders should not draw any conclusions from the provided information.

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

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