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Gran Tierra Energy Inc. Announces Signing of Onshore Exploration, Development and Production Sharing Agreement with the State Oil Company of the Republic of Azerbaijan

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Gran Tierra Energy (NYSE American: GTE) signed an exploration, development and production sharing agreement (EDPSA) with SOCAR for an onshore Guba-Khazaryani contract area in Azerbaijan on February 19, 2026. Gran Tierra secured 65% working interest and operatorship over ~0.4 million gross acres, with a five-year exploration/appraisal term and 25-year development term, subject to legislative and legal approvals. Initial work includes an airborne gravity study in 2026, two wells and 250 km² 3D seismic in the first three-year phase, with further activity planned in 2027 funded by forecasted operating cash.

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Positive

  • 65% working interest and operatorship in the Contract Area
  • Contract Area ~0.4 million gross acres, >2× acreage in Ecuador
  • Area surrounds structure with >100 million barrels oil produced
  • 25-year development term for discovered resources

Negative

  • Exploration commitments include four wells and 500 km² 3D seismic
  • EDPSA effectiveness subject to legislative and legal approvals
  • Initial operations funded by forecasted net cash from operations, creating funding timing risk

News Market Reaction – GTE

+10.84%
26 alerts
+10.84% News Effect
+11.6% Peak in 27 hr 34 min
+$24M Valuation Impact
$241M Market Cap
1.0x Rel. Volume

On the day this news was published, GTE gained 10.84%, reflecting a significant positive market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +11.6% during that session. Our momentum scanner triggered 26 alerts that day, indicating elevated trading interest and price volatility. This price movement added approximately $24M to the company's valuation, bringing the market cap to $241M at that time.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Key Figures

Contract Area length: 65-kilometer-long structure Oil produced: more than 100 million barrels Gas produced: more than 200 billion cubic feet +5 more
8 metrics
Contract Area length 65-kilometer-long structure Structure within Guba-Khazaryani Contract Area
Oil produced more than 100 million barrels Historical production from Contract Area structure
Gas produced more than 200 billion cubic feet Historical gas production from Contract Area structure
Working interest 65% WI Gran Tierra interest and operatorship in Azerbaijan Contract Area
Gross acres 0.4 million gross acres Size of Contract Area, >2x current Ecuador acreage
Exploration and appraisal term 5 years Total exploration and appraisal period under EDPSA
Development term 25 years Development period for economic discoveries, extendable 5 years
3D seismic commitment 250 km² + 250 km² 3D seismic in initial and second exploration phases

Market Reality Check

Price: $5.93 Vol: Volume 668,276 is close t...
normal vol
$5.93 Last Close
Volume Volume 668,276 is close to the 20-day average of 651,571 (relative 1.03x). normal
Technical Price 6.09 is trading above the 200-day MA of 4.52 and within 5% of the 52-week high 6.44.

Peers on Argus

GTE gained 3.57% while peers were mixed: EP fell 1.01%, AMPY and EPSN rose 3.49%...

GTE gained 3.57% while peers were mixed: EP fell 1.01%, AMPY and EPSN rose 3.49% and 3.24%, KGEI gained 0.77%, and PROP advanced 8.29%. With peers not uniformly moving higher and no peer momentum flags, the move appears more company-specific than sector-driven.

Historical Context

5 past events · Latest: Feb 19 (Positive)
Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment Move Catalyst
Feb 19 Asset disposition Positive +3.6% Sale of Simonette asset for C$62.5M to support deleveraging.
Feb 12 Debt exchange uptake Neutral -9.1% High early participation in exchange and covenant changes for 2029 notes.
Feb 05 Exchange amendment Neutral -7.5% Revised exchange terms with added cash consideration and modified covenants.
Jan 29 Ops and 2025 data Positive +9.5% Record 2025 production and solid preliminary revenue and EBITDA ranges.
Jan 29 Exchange offer launch Neutral +9.5% Announcement of private exchange offer for 2029 notes into 2031 notes.
Pattern Detected

Recent news shows positive reactions to operational/strategic updates and mixed-to-negative reactions around debt exchange adjustments.

Recent Company History

Over recent weeks, Gran Tierra has focused on balance sheet restructuring and portfolio optimization. The company launched and later amended a notes exchange offer and reported strong early participation, alongside new prepayment arrangements to fund cash consideration. Operationally, it highlighted record 2025 production and robust preliminary financial ranges, and announced the sale of its remaining Simonette interest for C$62.5M to reduce debt. Today’s Azerbaijan EDPSA complements this trajectory by adding a new exploration-growth avenue as the company streamlines legacy assets and restructures financing.

Market Pulse Summary

The stock surged +10.8% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with G...
Analysis

The stock surged +10.8% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with Gran Tierra’s pattern of favorable responses to growth and operational updates. Recent history showed bullish moves on record 2025 production and strategic transactions. However, the Azerbaijan EDPSA still awaits legislative approval and involves multi-year exploration commitments. Debt restructuring activity and prior volatility around exchange-offer changes suggest that, even after a surge, investors would have monitored execution on both the new acreage and the evolving capital structure.

Key Terms

production sharing agreement, working interest, 3d seismic, gravity study
4 terms
production sharing agreement regulatory
"an exploration, development and production sharing agreement (“EDPSA”) for the onshore"
A production sharing agreement is a contract where a government grants a company the right to explore and produce natural resources, and the company recovers its costs from a portion of the output while the remainder goes to the government. It matters to investors because the split of production, cost recovery rules, and timing determine how much revenue the company can keep, how quickly it turns a profit, and how risks and rewards are shared—like a farmer renting land and agreeing to give the landowner part of the harvest in exchange for using the fields and covering planting costs.
working interest financial
"Gran Tierra has secured a 65% working interest (“WI”) and operatorship of the Contract Area"
The working interest is the percentage ownership one party holds in an oil or gas lease that gives them the right to a share of production and also the obligation to pay a proportional share of exploration, development and operating costs. Think of it like owning a slice of a cake but also agreeing to pay part of the bill to bake it: a larger working interest means bigger potential revenue when wells produce, but also larger exposure to costs and liabilities if things go wrong.
3d seismic technical
"a commitment to drill two wells and acquire 250 km² of 3D seismic."
A 3D seismic survey is a method that sends sound waves into the ground and records their echoes to create a three-dimensional image of underground rock layers, similar to an ultrasound that reveals structures beneath the skin. For investors, it matters because clearer images reduce the chance of drilling dry holes, improve estimates of how much oil or gas might be recoverable, and therefore lower development risk and inform valuation and capital allocation decisions.
gravity study technical
"The initial phase includes the acquisition of a gravity study, together with a commitment"
A gravity study is a geophysical survey that measures tiny variations in the Earth's gravitational field to map differences in subsurface rock density. Think of it like using a metal detector that senses where heavy, dense material sits underground; for investors, the results help indicate where mineral deposits, voids or geological structures might be located, reducing drilling risk and guiding where a company spends exploration money.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

CALGARY, Alberta, Feb. 19, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Gran Tierra Energy Inc. (“Gran Tierra” or the “Company”) (NYSE American:GTE) (TSX:GTE) (LSE:GTE) is pleased to announce that it has signed, through an indirect wholly owned subsidiary, an exploration, development and production sharing agreement (“EDPSA”) for the onshore Guba- Khazaryani region within the Republic of Azerbaijan (the “Contract Area”) with the State Oil Company of the Republic of Azerbaijan (“SOCAR”).

“We are extremely excited about the opportunity to enter Azerbaijan, which we view as a compelling addition to Gran Tierra’s portfolio, and we are honored to be welcomed by the Republic of Azerbaijan and to partner with SOCAR, a highly professional, world-class integrated energy company,” said Gary Guidry, President and Chief Executive Officer of Gran Tierra. “We believe this represents an early, scaled entry through SOCAR’s bid round into a jurisdiction that is clearly supportive of the continued development of its hydrocarbon resources, under a stable and transparent framework, as demonstrated by several recently announced production sharing agreements. Gran Tierra’s nimble operating model and proven track record of exploration and development in complex geologies position us well to advance exploration and development activities in Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan is a deeply established hydrocarbon province with major discoveries and a world-class, export-ready infrastructure system, supported by more than a century of oil and gas production history, including some of the world’s earliest and most prolific commercial oil developments. This aligns well with our strategy of pursuing risk-mitigated, capital-efficient growth in regions with demonstrated upside. Importantly, Azerbaijan plays a critical role in European energy security, supplying both oil and gas to key European markets, and we are excited about the opportunity to participate in that value chain over the long term.”

The effectiveness of the EDPSA remains subject to certain customary and legal conditions, including approval by the legislature of the Republic of Azerbaijan and various other requisite legal formalities and procedures.

Key Highlights

  • EDPSA provides significant access rights in a proven region, with access to established infrastructure and exposure to a contiguous basin trend supported by shared geology, legacy well control, and seismic data, providing clear exploration, appraisal, and development upside.
  • Azerbaijan is a world-class petroleum region anchored by some of the largest conventional oil and gas fields globally. The Contract Area surrounds an approximately 65-kilometer-long structure that has produced more than 100 million barrels of oil and more than 200 billion cubic feet of natural gas, underscoring the scale and quality of the petroleum system in Azerbaijan.
  • Allows Gran Tierra to leverage its proven expertise in exploration, appraisal, development, and optimization, pairing the Company’s core technical and operational capabilities with strategic access to European markets, and clear, capital-efficient development horizons.
  • Gran Tierra has secured a 65% working interest (“WI”) and operatorship of the Contract Area, which equals approximately 0.4 million gross acres, more than two times our current acreage in Ecuador.
  • Gran Tierra’s EDPSA has five years for exploration and appraisal, and 25 years for development of any economic discoveries, with potential to extend development an additional five years.
  • The exploration period consists of an initial three-year phase followed by a second two-year phase. The initial phase includes the acquisition of a gravity study, together with a commitment to drill two wells and acquire 250 km² of 3D seismic. The second phase carries a further commitment to drill two wells and acquire an additional 250 km² of 3D seismic. Upon completion of the initial phase, the Company has the option to proceed into the second phase.
  • Gran Tierra expects to commence an airborne gravity study in 2026, with seismic acquisition and drilling activities planned to begin in 2027. These activities are expected to be funded by the Company’s forecasted net cash provided by operating activities.

Contact Information

For investor and media inquiries please contact:

Gary Guidry, Chief Executive Officer

Ryan Ellson, Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

+1-403-265-3221
info@grantierra.com

About Gran Tierra Energy Inc.

Gran Tierra Energy Inc., together with its subsidiaries, is an independent international energy company currently focused on oil and natural gas exploration and production in Canada, Colombia and Ecuador. The Company is currently developing its existing portfolio of assets in Canada, Colombia and Ecuador and will continue to pursue additional new growth opportunities that would further strengthen the Company’s portfolio. The Company’s common stock trades on the NYSE American, the Toronto Stock Exchange and the London Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol GTE. Additional information concerning Gran Tierra is available at www.grantierra.com. Except to the extent expressly stated otherwise, information on the Company’s website or accessible from our website or any other website is not incorporated by reference into and should not be considered part of this press release. Investor inquiries may be directed to info@grantierra.com or (403) 265-3221.

Gran Tierra’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) are available on the SEC website at http://www.sec.gov. Gran Tierra’s Canadian securities regulatory filings are available on SEDAR+ at http://www.sedarplus.ca and UK regulatory filings are available on the National Storage Mechanism website at https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism.

Forward Looking Statements and Legal Advisories:

This press release contains opinions, forecasts, projections, and other statements about future events or results that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and financial outlook and forward looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws (collectively, “forward-looking statements”), which can be identified by such terms as “expect,” “plan,” “can,” “will,” “should,” “guidance,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “signal,” “progress” “believes” and “remains subject to,” derivations thereof and similar terms are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, estimated quantities and net present values of reserves and other resources, capital program, and the ability to fund the Company’s exploration program over a period of time, statements about the Company’s financial and performance targets and other forecasts or expectations regarding, or dependent on, the Company’s business outlook for 2026 and beyond, capital spending plans and any benefits of the changes in our capital program or expenditures, well performance, production, the restart of production and workover activity, future development costs, infrastructure schedules, waterflood impacts and plans, growth of referenced reserves and other resources, forecast prices, five-year expected oil sales and cash flow and net revenue, estimated recovery factors, liquidity and access to capital, the Company’s strategies and results thereof, the Company’s expectations regarding organic and inorganic growth opportunities, the expected effectiveness of the EDPSA in Azerbaijan and the timing and execution of the related exploration program, the Company’s operations including planned operations and developments, disruptions to operations and the decline in industry conditions, and expectations regarding environmental commitments.

The forward-looking statements contained in this press release reflect several material factors and expectations and assumptions of Gran Tierra including, without limitation, that Gran Tierra will continue to conduct its operations in a manner consistent with its current expectations, the accuracy of testing and production results and seismic data, pricing and cost estimates (including with respect to commodity pricing and exchange rates), rig availability, the effects of drilling down-dip, the effects of waterflood and multi-stage fracture stimulation operations, the extent and effect of delivery disruptions, and the general continuance of current or, where applicable, assumed operational, regulatory and industry conditions in Canada, Colombia, Ecuador and Azerbaijan and areas of potential expansion, and the ability of Gran Tierra to execute its business and operational plans in the manner currently planned. Gran Tierra believes the material factors, expectations and assumptions reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable at this time, but no assurance can be given that these factors, expectations and assumptions will prove to be correct.

Among the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements in this press release are: certain of Gran Tierra’s operations are located in South America and the Company is pursuing activities in other international jurisdictions, including Azerbaijan, and unexpected problems can arise due to guerilla activity, strikes, local blockades or protests, civil unrest, sanctions-related restrictions, or other political instability; risks associated with the Company’s potential entry into Azerbaijan, including the risk that the EDPSA may not become effective or may be delayed due to failure to obtain required legislative or governmental approvals, and political, regulatory or legal risks associated with operating in a new jurisdiction and the risk that exploration activities may not result in commercial discoveries; technical difficulties and operational difficulties may arise which impact the production, transport or sale of Gran Tierra’s products; other disruptions to local operations; global and regional changes in the demand, supply, prices, differentials or other market conditions affecting oil and natural gas, including inflation and changes resulting from a global health crisis, geopolitical events, including the ongoing conflicts in Ukraine, the Middle East and Venezuela, or from the imposition or lifting of crude oil production quotas or other actions that might be imposed by OPEC and other producing countries and resulting company or third-party actions in response to such changes; changes in commodity prices, including volatility or a prolonged decline in these prices relative to historical or future expected levels; the risk that current global economic and credit conditions may impact oil and natural gas prices and oil and natural gas consumption more than Gran Tierra currently predicts, which could cause Gran Tierra to further modify its strategy and capital spending program; prices and markets for oil and natural gas are unpredictable and volatile; the effect of hedges, the accuracy of productive capacity of any particular field; geographic, political and weather conditions can impact the production, transport or sale of Gran Tierra’s products; the ability of Gran Tierra to execute its business plan, which may include acquisitions, and realize expected benefits from current or future initiatives; the risk that unexpected delays and difficulties in developing currently owned properties may occur; the ability to replace reserves and production and develop and manage reserves on an economically viable basis; the accuracy of testing and production results and seismic data, pricing and cost estimates (including with respect to commodity pricing and exchange rates); the risk profile of planned exploration activities; the effects of drilling down-dip; the effects of waterflood and multi-stage fracture stimulation operations; the extent and effect of delivery disruptions, equipment performance and costs; actions by third parties; the timely receipt of regulatory or other required approvals for Gran Tierra’s operating activities; the failure of exploratory drilling to result in commercial wells; unexpected delays due to the limited availability of drilling equipment and personnel; volatility or declines in the trading price of Gran Tierra’s common stock or bonds; the risk that Gran Tierra does not receive the anticipated benefits of government programs, including government tax refunds; Gran Tierra’s ability to comply with financial covenants in its credit agreement and indentures and make borrowings under its credit agreement; and the risk factors detailed from time to time in Gran Tierra’s periodic reports filed with the SEC, including, without limitation, under the caption “Risk Factors” in Gran Tierra’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 filed on February 24, 2025 and its other filings with the SEC. These filings are available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov and on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on certain assumptions made by Gran Tierra based on management's experience and other factors believed to be appropriate. Gran Tierra believes these assumptions to be reasonable at this time, but the forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond Gran Tierra's control, which may cause actual results to differ materially from those implied or expressed by the forward looking statements. All forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this press release and the fact that this press release remains available does not constitute a representation by Gran Tierra that Gran Tierra believes these forward-looking statements continue to be true as of any subsequent date. Actual results may vary materially from the expected results expressed in forward-looking statements. Gran Tierra disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as expressly required by applicable.

Certain information in this press release may constitute “analogous information” as defined in NI 51-101, including but not limited to, information relating to the properties or wells in geographical proximity to properties that are or may be held by Gran Tierra. Such information has been obtained from independent government sources, regulatory agencies or other industry participants. Gran Tierra believes the information is relevant as it helps to define the reservoir or asset characteristics in which Gran Tierra holds or may hold an interest. Gran Tierra is unable to confirm that the analogous information was prepared by a qualified reserves evaluator or auditor pursuant to NI 51-101 in accordance with the COGE Handbook. Such information is not an estimate of the reserves or asset characteristics attributable to properties held or potentially to be held by Gran Tierra and there is no certainty that the reservoir data and economics information for the properties held or potentially to be held by Gran Tierra


FAQ

What did Gran Tierra (GTE) announce about its Azerbaijan EDPSA on February 19, 2026?

Gran Tierra announced signing an EDPSA with SOCAR granting 65% working interest and operatorship of the Guba-Khazaryani contract area. According to the company, the area covers ~0.4 million gross acres with multi‑phase exploration commitments and long‑term development rights.

What are the exploration commitments under the GTE EDPSA in Azerbaijan?

The EDPSA requires an initial three‑year phase with two wells and 250 km² 3D seismic, plus a second two‑year phase with the same commitments. According to the company, the initial phase also includes an airborne gravity study planned for 2026.

How long is the development term in Gran Tierra's Azerbaijan agreement (GTE)?

The EDPSA provides a 25‑year development term for economic discoveries, with a potential five‑year extension. According to the company, development follows exploration and appraisal and is subject to contract effectiveness conditions.

When will Gran Tierra (GTE) start exploration activities in Azerbaijan?

Gran Tierra expects an airborne gravity study in 2026 and seismic acquisition and drilling beginning in 2027. According to the company, those activities are planned to be funded by forecasted net cash provided by operating activities.

How material is the Azerbaijan acreage to Gran Tierra (GTE)?

The contract area is ~0.4 million gross acres, more than twice Gran Tierra's current Ecuador acreage. According to the company, this represents a scaled entry into a proven hydrocarbon province with established export infrastructure.

What approvals are needed for Gran Tierra's (GTE) EDPSA to become effective?

The EDPSA remains subject to customary legal conditions, including legislative approval by the Republic of Azerbaijan and other formalities. According to the company, effectiveness depends on completing these requisite legal procedures.
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