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Harvard Bioscience Announces Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2024 Financial Results

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Harvard Bioscience (HBIO) reported Q4 2024 revenues of $24.6 million, down from $28.2 million in Q4 2023. The company achieved a Q4 gross margin of 57.1% and posted a minimal net income of $18,000, improving from a $1.8 million loss in Q4 2023.

For full-year 2024, revenues declined to $94.1 million from $112.3 million in 2023, with a gross margin of 58.2%. The company recorded a net loss of $12.4 million for 2024, compared to a $3.4 million loss in 2023. The decline was attributed to challenging global market conditions and reduced spending by CROs, distributors, and academic institutions.

Looking ahead, HBIO projects Q1 2025 revenues between $19-21 million with gross margins of 56-58%, citing uncertainty in NIH funding and academic research purchasing.

Harvard Bioscience (HBIO) ha riportato ricavi nel Q4 2024 pari a 24,6 milioni di dollari, in calo rispetto ai 28,2 milioni di dollari nel Q4 2023. L'azienda ha raggiunto un margine lordo del Q4 del 57,1% e ha registrato un reddito netto minimo di 18.000 dollari, migliorando rispetto a una perdita di 1,8 milioni di dollari nel Q4 2023.

Per l'intero anno 2024, i ricavi sono scesi a 94,1 milioni di dollari rispetto ai 112,3 milioni di dollari del 2023, con un margine lordo del 58,2%. L'azienda ha registrato una perdita netta di 12,4 milioni di dollari per il 2024, rispetto a una perdita di 3,4 milioni di dollari nel 2023. Il calo è stato attribuito a condizioni di mercato globali difficili e a una riduzione della spesa da parte di CRO, distributori e istituzioni accademiche.

Guardando al futuro, HBIO prevede ricavi nel Q1 2025 compresi tra 19-21 milioni di dollari con margini lordi del 56-58%, citando incertezze nel finanziamento del NIH e negli acquisti di ricerca accademica.

Harvard Bioscience (HBIO) reportó ingresos de 24,6 millones de dólares en el Q4 2024, una disminución respecto a los 28,2 millones de dólares en el Q4 2023. La compañía logró un margen bruto del Q4 del 57,1% y reportó un ingreso neto mínimo de 18.000 dólares, mejorando de una pérdida de 1,8 millones de dólares en el Q4 2023.

Para el año completo 2024, los ingresos cayeron a 94,1 millones de dólares desde 112,3 millones de dólares en 2023, con un margen bruto del 58,2%. La empresa registró una pérdida neta de 12,4 millones de dólares para 2024, en comparación con una pérdida de 3,4 millones de dólares en 2023. La disminución se atribuyó a las difíciles condiciones del mercado global y a la reducción del gasto por parte de CROs, distribuidores e instituciones académicas.

De cara al futuro, HBIO proyecta ingresos para el Q1 2025 entre 19-21 millones de dólares con márgenes brutos del 56-58%, citando incertidumbre en la financiación del NIH y en las compras de investigación académica.

하버드 바이오사이언스 (HBIO)는 2024년 4분기 매출이 2460만 달러로, 2023년 4분기 2820만 달러에서 감소했다고 보고했습니다. 회사는 4분기 총 마진이 57.1%를 기록했으며, 2023년 4분기의 180만 달러 손실에서 개선된 1만8000 달러의 최소 순이익을 기록했습니다.

2024년 전체 매출은 2023년 1억1230만 달러에서 9410만 달러로 감소했으며, 총 마진은 58.2%입니다. 회사는 2024년에 1240만 달러의 순손실을 기록했으며, 이는 2023년의 340만 달러 손실과 비교됩니다. 감소는 글로벌 시장의 어려운 조건과 CRO, 유통업체 및 학술 기관의 지출 감소에 기인했습니다.

앞으로 HBIO는 2025년 1분기 매출이 1900만-2100만 달러 사이가 될 것으로 예상하며, 총 마진은 56-58%로, NIH 자금 지원 및 학술 연구 구매에 대한 불확실성을 언급했습니다.

Harvard Bioscience (HBIO) a rapporté des revenus de 24,6 millions de dollars pour le Q4 2024, en baisse par rapport à 28,2 millions de dollars au Q4 2023. L'entreprise a atteint une marge brute de 57,1 % pour le Q4 et a affiché un revenu net minimal de 18 000 dollars, s'améliorant par rapport à une perte de 1,8 million de dollars au Q4 2023.

Pour l'année complète 2024, les revenus ont diminué à 94,1 millions de dollars contre 112,3 millions de dollars en 2023, avec une marge brute de 58,2 %. L'entreprise a enregistré une perte nette de 12,4 millions de dollars pour 2024, contre une perte de 3,4 millions de dollars en 2023. La baisse a été attribuée à des conditions de marché mondiales difficiles et à une réduction des dépenses par les CRO, les distributeurs et les institutions académiques.

En regardant vers l'avenir, HBIO prévoit des revenus pour le Q1 2025 compris entre 19-21 millions de dollars avec des marges brutes de 56-58 %, citant des incertitudes concernant le financement du NIH et les achats de recherche académique.

Harvard Bioscience (HBIO) berichtete für das 4. Quartal 2024 von Einnahmen in Höhe von 24,6 Millionen Dollar, ein Rückgang von 28,2 Millionen Dollar im 4. Quartal 2023. Das Unternehmen erreichte eine Bruttomarge von 57,1% im 4. Quartal und verzeichnete einen minimalen Nettogewinn von 18.000 Dollar, eine Verbesserung gegenüber einem Verlust von 1,8 Millionen Dollar im 4. Quartal 2023.

Für das Gesamtjahr 2024 sanken die Einnahmen auf 94,1 Millionen Dollar von 112,3 Millionen Dollar im Jahr 2023, mit einer Bruttomarge von 58,2%. Das Unternehmen verzeichnete einen Nettoverlust von 12,4 Millionen Dollar für 2024, im Vergleich zu einem Verlust von 3,4 Millionen Dollar im Jahr 2023. Der Rückgang wurde auf herausfordernde globale Marktbedingungen und reduzierte Ausgaben von CROs, Vertriebspartnern und akademischen Institutionen zurückgeführt.

Für die Zukunft prognostiziert HBIO Einnahmen im 1. Quartal 2025 zwischen 19-21 Millionen Dollar mit Bruttomargen von 56-58%, wobei Unsicherheiten bei der NIH-Finanzierung und den Einkäufen in der akademischen Forschung angeführt werden.

Positive
  • Improved Q4 net income to $18,000 from -$1.8 million loss year-over-year
  • Strong market reception for new SoHo™ and MeshMEA™ product lines
  • Maintained healthy gross margins above 57% despite revenue decline
  • Positive operating cash flow of $1.7 million in Q4 2024
Negative
  • Q4 2024 revenue declined 12.8% to $24.6 million vs $28.2 million in Q4 2023
  • Full-year 2024 revenue dropped 16.2% to $94.1 million from $112.3 million
  • Net loss widened to $12.4 million in 2024 from $3.4 million in 2023
  • Operating cash flow decreased to $1.4 million in 2024 from $14.0 million in 2023
  • Reduced purchasing from US academic customers impacting CMT revenues

Insights

Harvard Bioscience's Q4 and full-year 2024 results reveal significant financial deterioration that should concern investors. The company reported $94.1 million in 2024 revenue, a substantial 16.2% decline from the $112.3 million in 2023. More troubling is the dramatic widening of net losses to $12.4 million from $3.4 million in 2023, representing a 264.7% deterioration.

The company's cash generation capability has severely weakened with operating cash flow plummeting to $1.4 million from $14.0 million in 2023 - a 90% reduction that significantly constrains the company's financial flexibility. Adjusted EBITDA halved to $7.2 million from $14.6 million, indicating fundamental operational challenges.

While management highlighted "strong market reception" for new products like SoHo™ telemetry and MeshMEA™ organoid systems, these positive developments haven't translated to financial performance. The Q1 2025 guidance of $19-21 million revenue suggests continued sequential decline from Q4's $24.6 million.

The slight Q4 net income of $18 thousand (versus a $1.8 million loss in Q4 2023) provides minimal consolation given the broader trend of deteriorating performance and management's admission of "challenging market environment" affecting spending by CROs, distributors and academic institutions.

HOLLISTON, Mass., March 12, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Harvard Bioscience, Inc. (Nasdaq: HBIO) (the “Company”) today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2024.

Jim Green, Chairman and CEO, said, “Our fourth quarter saw sequential strengthening in pre-clinical revenues across all regions, while our cellular and molecular technology (CMT) revenues were down slightly from the third quarter, primarily due to reduced purchasing by US academic customers. As expected, our fourth quarter revenues were down compared to the fourth quarter of last year as we navigated a challenging market environment.

Green continued, “We are encouraged by the strong market reception of our new products by prominent academic institutions, contract research organizations and biopharma customers. In particular, we are seeing strong interest in our new SoHo™ telemetry systems and emerging growth of our breakthrough MeshMEA™ organoid systems. Finally, in the current market uncertainty, we remain focused on managing costs to improve our operating and financial performance.”

Fourth Quarter 2024 Results

For the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, the Company reported revenues of $24.6 million compared to $28.2 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023. Gross margin for the three months ended December 31, 2024 was 57.1%, compared to 58.0% in 2023, with the year-over-year decrease due to lower absorption of fixed manufacturing costs and the impact of foreign exchange rates, partially offset by more favorable product mix and the impact of cost containment actions.

Net income for the fourth quarter of 2024 was $18 thousand compared to a loss of $(1.8) million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2024 was $3.0 million compared to $3.6 million in the fourth quarter of the prior year.   Cash provided by operations was $1.7 million during the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to $4.3 million in the same period in 2023.

Results for Year Ended December 31, 2024

For the year ended December 31, 2024, revenues were $94.1 million compared to $112.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. Revenues declined as a result of a challenging global market and reduced spending by CROs, distributors and academic research institutions. Gross margin for the year ended December 31, 2024 was 58.2%, compared to gross margin of 58.9% in the prior year.

Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2024 was ($12.4) million compared to net loss of $(3.4) million for the year ended 2023, primarily due to the impact of lower revenues, which was partially offset by lower manufacturing and operating expenses due to cost reduction actions taken throughout the year. The Company’s net loss for 2024 includes a loss on equity securities of ($1.6) million compared to $(0.6) million in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $7.2 million, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $14.6 million for the year ended 2023. Cash provided by operations was $1.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $14.0 million in the year ended in 2023.

This press release includes certain financial information presented on an adjusted, or non-GAAP, basis. For additional information on the non-GAAP financial measures included in this press release, see “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information” and “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.

Q1 2025 Guidance

Given the prevailing uncertainty in NIH funding and academic research purchasing, along with normal seasonality, the Company expects Q1 2025 revenues of $19 million to $21 million and gross margin in the 56% to 58% range.

Webcast and Conference Call Details

In conjunction with this announcement, Harvard Bioscience will be hosting a conference call and webcast today at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time. A presentation that will be referenced during the webcast will be posted to the Company’s Investor Relations website shortly before the webcast begins.

Analysts who would like to join the call and ask a question must register here. Once registered, you will receive the dial-in numbers and a unique PIN number.

Participants who would like to join the audio-only webcast should go to our events and presentations on the investor website here.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information

In this press release we have included non-GAAP financial information, including one or more of adjusted operating income (loss), adjusted operating margin, adjusted net income (loss), adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, diluted adjusted earnings (loss) per share, and net debt. We believe that this non-GAAP financial information provides investors with an enhanced understanding of the underlying operations of our business. For the periods presented, these non-GAAP financial measures have excluded certain expenses and income resulting from items that we do not believe are representative of the underlying operations of the business. Items excluded include stock-based compensation, amortization of intangibles related to acquisitions, other operating expenses, loss on equity securities, income taxes, and the tax impact of reconciling items. Management believes that this non-GAAP financial information is important in comparing current results with prior period results and is useful to investors and financial analysts in assessing the Company’s operating performance.

Non-GAAP historical financial statement information included herein is accompanied by a reconciliation to the nearest corresponding GAAP measure which is included below in this press release.

With respect to non-GAAP forward-looking measures, we provide an outlook for adjusted EBITDA margin. Many of the items that we exclude from this forward-looking measure calculation may not be subject to the control of or may not be reliably predicted by management. These items could cause our non-GAAP forward looking measures to vary materially from measures reported under GAAP.

The non-GAAP financial information provided in this press release should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, the financial information provided and presented in accordance with GAAP and may be different than other companies’ non-GAAP financial information.

About Harvard Bioscience

Harvard Bioscience, Inc. is a leading developer, manufacturer and seller of technologies, products and services that enable fundamental advances in life science applications, including research, drug and therapy discovery, bio-production and preclinical testing for pharmaceutical and therapy development. Our customers range from renowned academic institutions and government laboratories to the world’s leading pharmaceutical, biotechnology and contract research organizations. With operations in the United States, Europe, and China, we sell through a combination of direct and distribution channels to customers around the world.

For more information, please visit our website at www.harvardbioscience.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend” “believe” and similar expressions or statements that do not relate to historical matters. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, information concerning expected future financial and operational performance including revenues, gross margin, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin, cash and debt position, growth and the introduction of new products, the strength of the Company’s market position, business model and anticipated macroeconomic conditions, and matters relating to our ability to continue as a going concern, fund our operations, or refinance our outstanding indebtedness. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown uncertainties, risks, assumptions, and contingencies, many of which are outside the Company’s control. Risks and other factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those described in its forward-looking statements include those described in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K as well as in the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s expectations and assumptions as of the date of this document. Except as required by law, the Company assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect any change in expectations, even as new information becomes available.

Investor Inquiries:
Jennifer Cote
Chief Financial Officer
(508) 893-3120
investors@harvardbioscience.com

HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
             
  Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
  2024   20232024  2023 
             
Revenues$24,556  $28,153  $94,135  $112,250 
Cost of revenues 10,545   11,828   39,369   46,179 
 Gross profit 14,011   16,325   54,766   66,071 
             
Sales and marketing expenses 5,395   6,171   22,212   24,060 
General and administrative expenses 4,803   5,263   21,493   22,757 
Research and development expenses 2,328   3,150   10,406   11,764 
Amortization of intangible assets 1,257   1,387   5,255   5,525 
Other operating expenses 217   71   1,611   71 
Total operating expenses 14,000   16,043   60,977   64,177 
             
Operating income (loss) 11   282   (6,211)  1,894 
             
Other income (expense):           
Interest expense (853)  (794)  (3,209)  (3,591)
Loss on equity securities -   (259)  (1,593)  (632)
Other income (expense), net 1,432   (332)  (652)  (227)
Total other income (expense) 579   (1,385)  (5,454)  (4,450)
             
Income (loss) before income taxes 590   (1,103)  (11,665)  (2,556)
Income tax expense 572   715   740   859 
Net income (loss)$18  $(1,818) $(12,405) $(3,415)
             
Earnings (loss) per share:           
 Basic earnings (loss) per share$0.00  $(0.04) $(0.28) $(0.08)
             
 Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.00  $(0.04) $(0.28) $(0.08)
             
Weighted-average common shares:           
 Basic 43,659   42,710   43,538   42,420 
             
 Diluted 44,454   42,710   43,538   42,420 
             


HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
       
 December 31,  
 2024 2023 
Assets      
Cash and cash equivalents$4,108 $4,283 
Accounts receivable, net 14,866  16,099 
Inventories 23,245  24,716 
Other current assets 2,898  3,940 
Total current assets 45,117  49,038 
Property, plant and equipment 5,106  3,981 
Goodwill and other intangibles 67,456  73,101 
Other long-term assets 8,965  11,246 
Total assets$126,644 $137,366 
       
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity      
Current portion, long-term debt$36,956 $5,859 
Other current liabilities 18,002  20,683 
Total current liabilities 54,958  26,542 
Long-term debt, net -  30,704 
Other long-term liabilities 8,346  7,046 
Stockholders’ equity 63,340  73,074 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$126,644 $137,366 
       


HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
            
 Three Months Ended Year Ended
  December 31, 2024  December 31, 2023  December 31, 2024  December 31, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:           
Net income (loss)$18  $(1,818) $(12,405) $(3,415)
Adjustments to operating cash flows 2,300   3,732   13,780   12,843 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities (593)  2,389   65   4,600 
Net cash provided by operating activities 1,725   4,303   1,440   14,028 
            
Cash flows from investing activities:           
Additions to property, plant and equipment (301)  (830)  (2,644)  (1,788)
Acquisition of intangible assets (165)  (231)  (619)  (523)
Proceeds from sale of product line -   -   -   512 
Proceeds from sale of marketable equity securities -   -   1,919   - 
Net cash used in investing activities (466)  (1,061)  (1,344)  (1,799)
            
Cash flows from financing activities:           
Borrowing from revolving line of credit -   1,000   8,800   4,500 
Repayment of revolving line of credit -   (2,500)  (2,550)  (10,950)
Repayment of term debt (1,000)  (750)  (6,023)  (4,091)
Payment of debt issuance costs -   -   (161)  - 
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options and purchases 161   206   380   930 
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards (518)  (2,072)  (577)  (2,523)
Net cash used in financing activities (1,357)  (4,116)  (131)  (12,134)
            
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (363)  (183)  (140)  (320)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (461)  (1,057)  (175)  (225)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period 4,569   5,340   4,283   4,508 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period$4,108  $4,283  $4,108  $4,283 
            


HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data and percentages)
            
  Three Months Ended   Year Ended 
  December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023   December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 
            
            
GAAP operating income (loss)$ 11  $ 282    $ (6,211) $ 1,894  
 Stock-based compensation 961   1,382     4,340   5,000  
 Acquired asset amortization 1,257   1,387     5,255   5,525  
 Other operating expenses (1) 217   71     1,611   71  
 Other adjustments 42   136     299   585  
Adjusted operating income$ 2,488  $ 3,258    $ 5,294  $ 13,075  
            
Operating margin 0.0%  1.0%    (6.6%)  1.7% 
Adjusted operating margin 10.1%  11.6%    5.6%  11.7% 
            
GAAP net income (loss) (2)$ 18  $ (1,818)   $ (12,405) $ (3,415) 
 Stock-based compensation 961   1,382     4,340   5,000  
 Acquired asset amortization 1,257   1,387     5,255   5,525  
 Other operating expenses (1) 217   71     1,611   71  
 Other adjustments 42   136     299   182  
 Loss on equity securities -   258     1,593   632  
 Income taxes 191   315     568   (1,604) 
Adjusted net income 2,686   1,731     1,261   6,391  
 Depreciation & amortization 503   393     1,902   1,476  
 Interest and other expense, net (2) (579)  1,126     3,861   4,221  
 Adjusted income taxes (3) 381   400     172   2,463  
Adjusted EBITDA$ 2,991  $ 3,650    $ 7,196  $ 14,551  
Adjusted EBITDA margin 12.2%  13.0%    7.6%  13.0% 
            
Diluted earnings (loss) per share (GAAP)$ 0.00  $ (0.04)   $ (0.28) $ (0.08) 
            
Diluted adjusted earnings per share$ 0.06  $ 0.04    $ 0.03  $ 0.14  
Weighted-average common shares:          
 Diluted GAAP 43,659   42,710     43,538   42,420  
            
 Diluted Adjusted 44,454   44,819     44,391   44,361  
            
            
    December 31,   
     2024     2023    
 Debt, including unamortized deferred financing costs   $ 36,956    $ 36,563    
 Unamortized deferred financing costs   394     560    
 Cash and cash equivalents   (4,108)    (4,283)   
 Net debt   $ 33,242    $ 32,840    
            
 (1) Other operating expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2024 includes $0.2 million of restructuring-related charges. Other operating expenses for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 includes a $0.5 million commission fee paid in connection with the receipt of employee retention credits, a loss of $0.3 million related to an unclaimed property audit, and $0.8 million of restructuring-related charges. 
 (2) GAAP net income for the three months ended December 31, 2024, includes the correction of an immaterial error associated with recording a loss on pension settlement in the unaudited interim financial statements for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The correction overstates GAAP net income by $0.9 million, income taxes by $0.3 million, and interest and other expense, net by $1.2 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024. There is no impact on GAAP operating income, adjusted operating income, adjusted EBITDA or diluted adjusted earnings per share for the three months ended December 31, 2024. There is also no impact to the information presented above for the year ended December 31, 2024. 
 (3) Adjusted income taxes includes the tax effect of adjusting for the reconciling items using the tax rates in the jurisdictions in which the reconciling items arise. 
            

FAQ

What were Harvard Bioscience's (HBIO) Q4 2024 financial results?

HBIO reported Q4 2024 revenues of $24.6 million with a 57.1% gross margin and net income of $18,000.

How much did Harvard Bioscience's (HBIO) revenue decline in 2024?

HBIO's revenue declined from $112.3 million in 2023 to $94.1 million in 2024, an approximately 16% decrease.

What is HBIO's revenue guidance for Q1 2025?

HBIO expects Q1 2025 revenues between $19-21 million with gross margins of 56-58%.

What caused Harvard Bioscience's revenue decline in 2024?

The decline was due to challenging global market conditions and reduced spending by CROs, distributors, and academic research institutions.

How did HBIO's new products perform in the market?

HBIO reported strong market reception for new products, particularly the SoHo™ telemetry systems and MeshMEA™ organoid systems.
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