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Immunic, Inc. Reports Year-End 2025 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update

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Immunic (Nasdaq: IMUX) reported year-end 2025 results and a corporate update. Key developments include a completed oversubscribed private placement providing $200 million upfront (up to $400 million total), top-line Phase 3 ENSURE RMS data expected by year-end 2026, and plans for an NDA submission in mid-2027 with a targeted approval in 2028.

The company disclosed a net loss of $97.2 million for 2025, R&D expense of $82.0 million, and cash & equivalents of $15.5 million as of Dec 31, 2025. Combined with ~$187.0 million net proceeds from the February 2026 financing, management expects funding into late 2027. Immunic plans a Phase 3 PPMS program and commercial buildout pending trial outcomes.

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Positive

  • Upfront private placement proceeds of $200 million
  • Top-line Phase 3 ENSURE RMS data expected by year-end 2026
  • Planned U.S. NDA submission in mid-2027 with targeted approval in 2028
  • Planned initiation of Phase 3 PPMS program later in 2026

Negative

  • Net loss of $97.2 million for 2025
  • Cash and equivalents of $15.5 million at Dec 31, 2025; runway into late 2027 only with financing proceeds

News Market Reaction – IMUX

+4.10%
1 alert
+4.10% News Effect

On the day this news was published, IMUX gained 4.10%, reflecting a moderate positive market reaction.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Key Figures

R&D expenses: $82.0M R&D expenses prior year: $80.0M G&A expenses: $21.2M +5 more
8 metrics
R&D expenses $82.0M Twelve months ended Dec 31, 2025
R&D expenses prior year $80.0M Twelve months ended Dec 31, 2024
G&A expenses $21.2M Twelve months ended Dec 31, 2025
Net loss $97.2M ($0.62/share) Twelve months ended Dec 31, 2025, 155,688,030 shares
Net loss prior year $100.5M ($1.00/share) Twelve months ended Dec 31, 2024, 100,174,766 shares
Cash & equivalents $15.5M As of Dec 31, 2025
Private placement proceeds $200M gross, ~$187.0M net February 2026 private placement
Other income (expense) $5.0M Twelve months ended Dec 31, 2025

Market Reality Check

Price: $0.9477 Vol: Volume 1,583,394 vs 20-da...
low vol
$0.9477 Last Close
Volume Volume 1,583,394 vs 20-day average 5,666,008 (relative volume 0.28x). low
Technical Price $0.9104, trading above 200-day MA at $0.79, and 32.56% below 52-week high.

Peers on Argus

IMUX was up 1.35% while peers were mixed: ATRA up 20.76%, CRVO down 8.35%, IRD d...

IMUX was up 1.35% while peers were mixed: ATRA up 20.76%, CRVO down 8.35%, IRD down 5.15%, ABOS and IGMS modestly negative. This points to stock-specific dynamics rather than a sector-wide move.

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Nov 13 (Negative)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment Move Catalyst
Nov 13 Q3 2025 earnings Negative -6.2% Reported Q3 loss, highlighted insufficient liquidity despite clinical progress.
Aug 07 Q2 2025 earnings Negative -7.9% Q2 loss and statement that cash was insufficient for 12 months.
Nov 07 Q3 2024 earnings Neutral +0.0% Q3 loss but positive ENSURE interim and cash runway into Q3 2025.
Aug 08 Q2 2024 earnings Positive +14.5% Improved expense profile, strong MS progress and solid cash runway.
May 08 Q1 2024 earnings Positive -8.0% Financing and pipeline progress but shares fell despite supportive news.
Pattern Detected

Earnings updates often saw modestly negative average moves, with several selloffs on otherwise constructive clinical and financial progress.

Recent Company History

Over the last two years, Immunic’s earnings reports have consistently combined clinical progress in multiple sclerosis with significant cash burn and funding needs. Events on May 8, 2024 and August 7, 2025 highlighted financing transactions and promising vidofludimus calcium data, yet shares often traded down after results. The November 13, 2025 update again emphasized net losses and limited liquidity. Against this backdrop, the current annual results pair similar R&D spend and net loss figures with a fully funded plan into late 2027, marking an evolution from prior liquidity constraints.

Historical Comparison

-1.5% avg move · Past earnings headlines led to an average move of -1.51%. Today’s +1.35% pre-news gain is modestly b...
earnings
-1.5%
Average Historical Move earnings

Past earnings headlines led to an average move of -1.51%. Today’s +1.35% pre-news gain is modestly better than typical earnings-day pressure.

Earnings releases have evolved from highlighting liquidity shortfalls and reliance on future financings to today’s update, which pairs similar R&D spending and net loss levels with recently secured capital intended to fund operations into late 2027.

Market Pulse Summary

This announcement combines year-end 2025 financials with a clear funding and development path. Immun...
Analysis

This announcement combines year-end 2025 financials with a clear funding and development path. Immunic reported a $97.2M net loss on R&D of $82.0M and G&A of $21.2M, but cash was supplemented by about $187.0M net from a February 2026 private placement, targeting operations into late 2027. Key watchpoints include execution of Phase 3 ENSURE and PPMS programs, timing of the planned NDA submission, and how expense levels evolve as the company builds commercial infrastructure.

Key Terms

new drug application (nda), nurr1, dhodh inhibition, ebv, +1 more
5 terms
new drug application (nda) regulatory
"plans to submit an NDA in the United States in mid-2027"
A new drug application (NDA) is a formal request submitted to regulatory authorities to gain approval for a new medication to be sold and used by the public. It is a comprehensive review process that examines the drug’s safety, effectiveness, and manufacturing quality. For investors, an NDA approval can signal a potential breakthrough product and influence a company's stock value.
nurr1 medical
"orally available nuclear receptor-related 1 (Nurr1) activator, vidofludimus calcium"
Nurr1 is a protein found in brain cells that acts like a light switch, turning on the genes needed for the creation and survival of dopamine-producing neurons. Investors care about Nurr1 because drugs that affect it are being explored as potential treatments for neurodegenerative and psychiatric conditions; progress or setbacks in that research can change a drug candidate's value, affect regulatory approval odds, and influence company valuations.
dhodh inhibition medical
"reducing new inflammatory damage via selective DHODH inhibition"
DHODH inhibition is the blocking of the enzyme dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, which cells use to make building blocks for DNA and RNA; think of it as cutting off the bakery’s flour supply so fast-growing cells and some viruses can’t replicate. For investors, drugs that inhibit DHODH matter because they represent a specific therapeutic approach with potential in autoimmune diseases, cancer, and antiviral treatments, so trial results or approvals can materially affect a company’s value and risk profile.
ebv medical
"antiviral immune responses linked to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)"
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a common human virus that can cause infectious mononucleosis and is linked to certain cancers and chronic conditions; think of it as a long-lived guest in the body that can sometimes trigger serious health problems. Investors watch EBV closely in biotech and healthcare because treatments, vaccines, or diagnostics aimed at the virus can drive clinical trial outcomes, regulatory decisions, and future revenue potential, while failures or safety issues can affect company valuations and risk profiles.
mri medical
"magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) markers of both acute-focal"
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical scan that uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed pictures of the inside of the body, like a high-resolution camera for tissues and organs. Investors care because MRI drives demand for imaging machines, hospital services, diagnostics and can be central to clinical trial results and regulatory decisions—changes in MRI use or technology can affect revenue, capital spending and reimbursement in healthcare and medical device markets.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

– Top-Line Data from Phase 3 ENSURE Trials of Vidofludimus Calcium in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Expected by Year-End 2026 –

– Raised Proceeds of $200 Million in a Private Placement, with Potential for up to an Additional $200 Million

– Net Proceeds Expected to Fund Completion of Phase 3 ENSURE Trials in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis, Initiation of Phase 3 Trial in Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis and Begin of Transition into a Commercial Organization –

NEW YORK, Feb. 26, 2026  /PRNewswire/ -- Immunic, Inc. (Nasdaq: IMUX), a late-stage biotechnology company pioneering the development of novel oral therapies for neurologic and gastrointestinal diseases, today announced financial results for the year ended December 31, 2025, and provided a corporate update.

"The phase 3 ENSURE-1 and ENSURE-2 trials of our lead asset, orally available nuclear receptor-related 1 (Nurr1) activator, vidofludimus calcium (IMU-838) in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) continue to progress, with top-line data expected to be available by the end of 2026," stated Daniel Vitt, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of Immunic. "As we continue to advance our multiple sclerosis (MS) program with vidofludimus calcium, we were extremely pleased to have recently announced the successful completion of an oversubscribed private placement of up to $400 million in gross proceeds, with $200 million in upfront gross proceeds. This financing is truly a pivotal milestone for Immunic and positions us to confidently transition into a fully integrated commercial-stage company. The transaction was led by our existing investor BVF Partners L.P. with participation from a group of highly regarded new and other existing investors. This level of commitment reflects growing confidence in our program and reinforces our belief in vidofludimus calcium's potential to address the underlying drivers of MS progression."

"The proceeds from the initial closing are expected to fund our operations through the ENSURE top-line data and our planned RMS New Drug Application (NDA) submission in the United States in mid-2027, with a targeted potential regulatory approval date in 2028," continued Dr. Vitt. "They also support preparations for the potential launch of vidofludimus calcium in RMS, including expansion of our medical and commercial infrastructure. Additionally, based on the totality of the phase 2 CALLIPER trial data in progressive MS, which showed not only substantial and medically relevant reductions for vidofludimus calcium in delaying 24-week confirmed disability progression but also statistically significant 24-week confirmed disability improvement, while confirming the drug's favorable safety and tolerability profile already observed in previous clinical trials, we plan to initiate a confirmatory phase 3 program in primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) later this year as well."

Jason Tardio, President and Chief Operating Officer of Immunic, added, "This is an exciting moment for Immunic and for individuals living with MS, as we believe that vidofludimus calcium could represent a potentially transformative approach to disease modification. Current oral therapies for RMS mainly control inflammation and relapses, often have complex safety and tolerability issues and do not adequately address the neurodegenerative processes driving disability progression and long-term disability. In contrast, vidofludimus calcium is uniquely designed to provide direct neuroprotective effects by enhancing neuronal survival and function through Nurr1 activation, while reducing new inflammatory damage via selective DHODH inhibition. This first-in-class mechanism has the potential to address the two key biological drivers of disability progression—relapse-associated worsening (RAW) and progression independent of relapse activity (PIRA)—potentially offering advantages over currently available therapies that primarily focus on inflammatory relapses. As such, we believe vidofludimus calcium may achieve a best-in-class benefit-risk profile and, therefore, could represent a large commercial opportunity in the global MS market, which is projected to reach over $30 billion by the early 2030s."

Fourth Quarter 2025 and Subsequent Highlights

  • February 2026: Completed an oversubscribed private placement of up to $400 million in gross proceeds, led by existing investor BVF Partners L.P. with participation from Aberdeen Investments, Avidity Partners, Coastlands Capital, EcoR1 Capital, Janus Henderson Investors, OrbiMed, RA Capital Management, TCGX, Trails Edge Capital Partners, Vivo Capital, Woodline Partners LP, and other institutional investors. A total of $200 million in gross proceeds to Immunic was received upon closing on February 17, 2026.
    • Simona Skerjanec, former SVP, Global Head of Neuroscience and Rare Diseases at Roche, elevated to Interim Chairperson of the Board of Directors. Dr. Duane Nash, former Chairman, remains a member of the Board. Thor Nagel, Principal at BVF Partners L.P., appointed to the Board. Plans underway for further Board refreshment to support the company's evolution into a commercial-stage organization. 
    • Initiated search for a new Chief Executive Officer with deep commercial expertise in MS to lead Immunic into its next stage of growth and commercialization. Subsequently, Dr. Vitt will return to his roots and transition to a new senior executive role focused on scientific strategy and portfolio advancement, while remaining on the Board.
  • February 2026: Presented additional data from the phase 2 CALLIPER trial of vidofludimus calcium in patients with progressive MS at the ACTRIMS Forum 2026. The findings, presented in two poster presentations, provide additional evidence of vidofludimus calcium's effects on key biological drivers of disease progression, including antiviral immune responses linked to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) markers of both acute-focal and chronic-compartmentalized inflammation. The findings further reinforce Immunic's belief that vidofludimus calcium has the potential to address underlying mechanisms of disease progression in MS patients.

Anticipated Clinical Milestones

  • Vidofludimus calcium in MS:
    • Top-line data from the twin phase 3 ENSURE-1 and ENSURE-2 trials in RMS is expected by the end of 2026. Subsequently, Immunic plans to submit an NDA in the United States in mid-2027, with a targeted potential regulatory approval date in 2028.
    • Initiation of a phase 3 clinical program in PPMS is expected later this year and estimated to take approximately 3.5 to 4 years to complete.
  • IMU-856: The company continues preparing for further clinical testing of IMU-856, contingent on financing, licensing or partnering.

Financial and Operating Results

  • Research and Development (R&D) Expenses were $82.0 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, as compared to $80.0 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. The $1.9 million increase reflects (i) a $3.9 million increase in external development costs related to the vidofludimus calcium program and (ii) a $1.8 million increase in personnel expenses for R&D. The increase was offset by (i) a $3.0 million decrease in external development costs related to IMU-856 and (ii) a $0.8 million decrease across numerous categories.

  • General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses were $21.2 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, as compared to $18.0 million for the same period ended December 31, 2024. The $3.2 million increase was due to (i) a $1.9 million increase related to personnel expenses, of which $0.3 million was related to non-cash stock compensation, (ii) a $0.8 million increase in legal and consultancy expenses and (iii) a $0.5 million increase related to costs across numerous categories.

  • Interest Income was $1.0 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, as compared to $3.4 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. The $2.4 million decrease was due to a lower average cash balance.

  • In the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, there was a non-cash charge related to the change in value of the tranche rights associated with the January 2024 Financing from January 8, 2024 until March 4, 2024. These tranches were initially classified as a liability, but were reclassified to equity on March 4, 2024, when stockholders approved the increase in the company's authorized shares from 130 million to 500 million shares of common stock and, therefore, the tranche 2 and tranche 3 rights needed to be revalued to fair value upon the reclassification to equity. There was no change in fair value of the tranche rights recognized in the twelve months ended December 31, 2025.

  • Other Income (Expense) was $5.0 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, as compared to ($1.0 million) for the same period ended December 31, 2024. The $6.1 million increase was primarily attributable to (i) $4.8 million of grant income from the German Federal Ministry of Finance, of which $1.0 million was recognized in the first quarter 2025 and $3.8 million was recognized in the fourth quarter 2025, (ii) a $1.7 million expense related to the portion of deal costs from the January 2024 Financing related to the tranche rights that were established at the time of the deal closing in 2024 and (iii) a $0.3 million increase across numerous categories. The increase was offset by a $0.7 million decrease in research and development tax incentives for clinical trials in Australia due to lower clinical trial spend in Australia.

  • Net Loss for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, was approximately $97.2 million, or $0.62 per basic and diluted share, based on 155,688,030 weighted average common shares outstanding, compared to a net loss of approximately $100.5 million, or $1.00 per basic and diluted share, based on 100,174,766 weighted average common shares outstanding for the same period ended December 31, 2024.

  • Cash and Cash Equivalents as of December 31, 2025 were approximately $15.5 million. With these funds and the approximately $187.0 million net cash proceeds raised in the February 2026 private placement, Immunic expects to be able to fund its operations into late 2027.

About Immunic, Inc.
Immunic, Inc. (Nasdaq: IMUX) is a late-stage biotechnology company pioneering the development of novel oral therapies for neurologic and gastrointestinal diseases. The company's lead development program, vidofludimus calcium (IMU-838), is currently in phase 3 clinical trials for the treatment of relapsing multiple sclerosis, for which top-line data is expected to be available by the end of 2026. It has already shown therapeutic activity in phase 2 clinical trials in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, progressive multiple sclerosis and other diseases. Vidofludimus calcium combines neuroprotective effects, through its mechanism as a first-in-class nuclear receptor-related 1 (Nurr1) activator, with additional anti-inflammatory and anti-viral effects, by selectively inhibiting the enzyme dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH). IMU-856, which targets the protein Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6), is intended to restore intestinal barrier function and regenerate bowel epithelium, which could potentially be applicable in numerous gastrointestinal diseases such as celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, and Graft-versus-Host-Disease. IMU-381 comprises next-generation molecules in preclinical testing for neurologic, gastrointestinal and other autoimmune diseases leveraging the company's Nurr1 platform. For further information, please visit: www.imux.com.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" that involve substantial risks and uncertainties for purposes of the safe harbor provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this press release regarding strategy, future operations, future financial position, future revenue, projected expenses, sufficiency of cash and cash runway, expected timing, development and results of clinical trials, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. Examples of such statements include, but are not limited to, statements relating to Immunic's development programs and the targeted diseases; the potential for Immunic's development programs to safely and effectively target diseases; preclinical and clinical data for Immunic's development programs; the feasibility of advancing vidofludimus calcium to a confirmatory phase 3 clinical trial in progressive multiple sclerosis; the timing of current and future clinical trials, anticipated clinical milestones and regulatory approvals; the nature, strategy and focus of the company and further updates with respect thereto; and the development and commercial potential of any product candidates of the company. Immunic may not actually achieve the plans, carry out the intentions or meet the expectations or projections disclosed in the forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Such statements are based on management's current expectations and involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Actual results and performance could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including, without limitation, increasing inflation, tariffs and macroeconomics trends, impacts of the UkraineRussia conflict and the conflict in the Middle East on planned and ongoing clinical trials, risks and uncertainties associated with the ability to project future cash utilization and reserves needed for contingent future liabilities and business operations, the availability of sufficient financial and other resources to meet business objectives and operational requirements, and the ability to raise sufficient capital to continue as a going concern, the fact that the results of earlier preclinical studies and clinical trials may not be predictive of future clinical trial results, any changes to the size of the target markets for the company's products or product candidates, the protection and market exclusivity provided by Immunic's intellectual property, risks related to the drug development and the regulatory approval process and the impact of competitive products and technological changes. A further list and descriptions of these risks, uncertainties and other factors can be found in the section captioned "Risk Factors," in the company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on February 26, 2026, and in the company's subsequent filings with the SEC. Copies of these filings are available online at www.sec.gov or ir.imux.com/sec-filings. Any forward-looking statement made in this release speaks only as of the date of this release. Immunic disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that exist after the date on which they were made. Immunic expressly disclaims all liability in respect to actions taken or not taken based on any or all of the contents of this press release.

Contact Information

Immunic, Inc.
Jessica Breu
Vice President Investor Relations and Communications
+49 89 2080 477 09
jessica.breu@imux.com

US IR Contact
Rx Communications Group
Paula Schwartz
+1 917 633 7790
immunic@rxir.com

US Media Contact
KCSA Strategic Communications
Caitlin Kasunich
+1 212 896 1241
ckasunich@kcsa.com

Financials

Immunic, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)



Years Ended December 31,


2025


2024

Operating expenses:




Research and development

$           81,983


$           80,046

General and administrative

21,245


18,006

Total operating expenses

103,228


98,052

Loss from operations

(103,228)


(98,052)

Other income (expense):




Interest income

1,040


3,390

Change in fair value of the tranche rights


(4,796)

Other income (expense), net

5,016


(1,049)

Total other income (expense), net

6,056


(2,455)

Net loss

$          (97,172)


$       (100,507)





Net loss per share, basic and diluted

$              (0.62)


$              (1.00)





Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted

155,688,030


100,174,766

 

Immunic, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)



December 31,


2025


2024

Assets




Current assets:




Cash and cash equivalents

$           15,483


$           35,668

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

7,386


3,664

Total current assets

22,869


39,332

Property and equipment, net

608


545

Right of use asset, net

575


991

Total assets

$           24,052


$           40,868

Liabilities  and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)




Current liabilities:




Accounts payable

$           10,138


$              7,846

Accrued expenses

18,645


12,913

Other current liabilities

1,835


1,416

Total current liabilities

30,618


22,175

Long-term liabilities:




Operating lease liabilities

107


264

Total long-term liabilities

107


264

Total liabilities

30,725


22,439

Commitments and contingencies




Stockholders' equity (deficit):




Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 20,000,000 authorized and no shares issued or
outstanding at December 31, 2025 and 2024


Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized as of December
31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, and 120,382,625 and 90,150,869 
shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024,
respectively.

9


8

Additional paid-in capital

599,241


525,611

Accumulated other comprehensive income

2,648


4,209

Accumulated deficit

(608,571)


(511,399)

Total stockholders' equity (deficit)

(6,673)


18,429

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit)

$           24,052


$           40,868

 

Immunic, Inc. Logo (PRNewsfoto/Immunic, Inc.)

Cision View original content to download multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/immunic-inc-reports-year-end-2025-financial-results-and-provides-corporate-update-302697386.html

SOURCE Immunic, Inc.

FAQ

When will Immunic (IMUX) report top-line results from the Phase 3 ENSURE RMS trials?

Top-line results are expected by the end of 2026. According to the company, both ENSURE-1 and ENSURE-2 phase 3 trials are on track and management expects aggregate top-line data by year-end 2026 to inform regulatory planning.

How much did Immunic (IMUX) raise in its February 2026 private placement and how will proceeds be used?

Immunic raised $200 million upfront in the February 2026 closing of an up-to-$400 million placement. According to the company, net proceeds are expected to fund completion of ENSURE trials, a planned mid-2027 NDA submission, PPMS phase 3 start, and commercial preparations.

What is Immunic's (IMUX) cash runway after the 2026 financing?

With $15.5 million cash at Dec 31, 2025 plus ~ $187.0 million net proceeds, management expects funding into late 2027. According to the company, this runway supports trial completion, NDA preparation, and initial commercial buildout.

What were Immunic's (IMUX) 2025 R&D expense and net loss figures?

R&D expense was $82.0 million and net loss was approximately $97.2 million for 2025. According to the company, R&D increased modestly year-over-year driven by vidofludimus calcium development and personnel costs.

Will Immunic (IMUX) start a Phase 3 program in primary progressive MS (PPMS) in 2026?

Yes; the company plans to initiate a confirmatory Phase 3 PPMS program later in 2026. According to the company, this decision follows Phase 2 CALLIPER data showing disability progression and improvement signals and supports a 3.5–4 year estimated timeline.
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