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Jack in the Box Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2024 Earnings

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Jack in the Box Inc. reported Q4 2024 financial results showing declining same-store sales for both brands. Jack in the Box same-store sales decreased 2.1% in Q4 and 1.3% for FY 2024, while Del Taco saw decreases of 3.9% in Q4 and 1.5% for FY 2024. Total revenues declined 6.2% to $349.3 million. Despite sales challenges, the company achieved significant growth milestones, with Jack in the Box opening 30 restaurants in FY 2024, the highest since 2012. Del Taco refranchised 47 restaurants and is now nearly 80% franchised. The company provided FY 2025 guidance with Operating EPS expected at $5.05-$5.45 and Adjusted EBITDA of $288-$303 million.

Jack in the Box Inc. ha riportato i risultati finanziari del quarto trimestre 2024, evidenziando una diminuzione delle vendite a negozi comparabili per entrambi i marchi. Le vendite a negozi comparabili di Jack in the Box sono diminuite del 2,1% nel quarto trimestre e dell'1,3% per l'intero anno fiscale 2024, mentre Del Taco ha registrato una diminuzione del 3,9% nel quarto trimestre e dell'1,5% per l'anno fiscale 2024. Il fatturato totale è diminuito del 6,2%, scendendo a 349,3 milioni di dollari. Nonostante le sfide nelle vendite, l'azienda ha raggiunto traguardi significativi, con l'apertura di 30 ristoranti Jack in the Box nell'anno fiscale 2024, il numero più alto dal 2012. Del Taco ha refranchisato 47 ristoranti ed è ora quasi all'80% franchised. L'azienda ha fornito indicazioni per l'anno fiscale 2025, previsto un EPS operativo compreso tra 5,05 e 5,45 dollari e un EBITDA rettificato tra 288 e 303 milioni di dollari.

Jack in the Box Inc. reportó los resultados financieros del cuarto trimestre de 2024, mostrando una disminución en las ventas de restaurantes comparables para ambas marcas. Las ventas de restaurantes comparables de Jack in the Box disminuyeron un 2,1% en el cuarto trimestre y un 1,3% para el año fiscal 2024, mientras que Del Taco vio caídas del 3,9% en el cuarto trimestre y del 1,5% para el año fiscal 2024. Los ingresos totales cayeron un 6,2%, alcanzando los 349,3 millones de dólares. A pesar de los desafíos en las ventas, la empresa logró hitos de crecimiento significativos, con Jack in the Box abriendo 30 restaurantes en el año fiscal 2024, la cifra más alta desde 2012. Del Taco refranchizó 47 restaurantes y ahora está cerca del 80% en franquicias. La empresa proporcionó orientación para el año fiscal 2025, con un EPS operativo esperado entre 5,05 y 5,45 dólares y un EBITDA ajustado de 288 a 303 millones de dólares.

Jack in the Box Inc.는 2024년 4분기 재무 결과를 보고하며 두 브랜드 모두 동종 매장 매출이 감소했다고 밝혔다. Jack in the Box의 동종 매장 매출은 4분기에 2.1% 감소했고, 2024 회계연도에는 1.3% 감소했습니다. 한편, Del Taco는 4분기에 3.9% 감소하고 2024 회계연도에 1.5% 감소했습니다. 총 수익은 6.2% 감소하여 3억 4천 9백 30만 달러에 달했습니다. 판매의 어려움에도 불구하고 회사는 의미 있는 성장 이정표를 달성했으며, Jack in the Box는 2024 회계연도에 30개의 레스토랑을 새로 열어 2012년 이후 가장 높은 수치를 기록했습니다. Del Taco는 47개의 레스토랑을 프랜차이즈로 전환했으며 현재 80%가 프랜차이즈입니다. 회사는 2025 회계연도에 대한 가이던스를 제공했으며, 운영 EPS는 5.05달러에서 5.45달러 사이, 조정 EBITDA는 2억 8천 8백만 달러에서 3억 3백만 달러로 예상됩니다.

Jack in the Box Inc. a rapporté les résultats financiers du quatrième trimestre 2024, montrant une baisse des ventes à magasins comparables pour les deux marques. Les ventes à magasins comparables de Jack in the Box ont diminué de 2,1% au quatrième trimestre et de 1,3% pour l'exercice 2024, tandis que Del Taco a constaté une baisse de 3,9% au quatrième trimestre et de 1,5% pour l'exercice 2024. Les revenus totaux ont baissé de 6,2%, atteignant 349,3 millions de dollars. Malgré les défis de vente, l'entreprise a atteint des jalons de croissance significatifs, avec l'ouverture de 30 restaurants Jack in the Box au cours de l'exercice 2024, le chiffre le plus élevé depuis 2012. Del Taco a refranchisé 47 restaurants et est désormais presque à 80% franchisé. L'entreprise a fourni des prévisions pour l'exercice 2025, avec un EPS opérationnel attendu entre 5,05 et 5,45 dollars et un EBITDA ajusté de 288 à 303 millions de dollars.

Jack in the Box Inc. hat die finanziellen Ergebnisse für das vierte Quartal 2024 veröffentlicht und zeigt einen Rückgang der vergleichbaren Verkaufszahlen für beide Marken. Die vergleichbaren Verkaufszahlen von Jack in the Box sanken im vierten Quartal um 2,1% und um 1,3% im gesamten Geschäftsjahr 2024, während Del Taco Rückgänge von 3,9% im vierten Quartal und 1,5% im Geschäftsjahr 2024 verzeichnete. Der Gesamtumsatz fiel um 6,2% auf 349,3 Millionen Dollar. Trotz der Verkaufsherausforderungen erreichte das Unternehmen bedeutende Wachstumsmeilensteine, indem Jack in the Box im Geschäftsjahr 2024 30 Restaurants eröffnete, was die höchste Zahl seit 2012 ist. Del Taco franchisierte 47 Restaurants und ist nun fast zu 80% franchisiert. Das Unternehmen gab eine Prognose für das Geschäftsjahr 2025 ab, mit einem erwarteten operativen EPS von 5,05 bis 5,45 Dollar und einem bereinigten EBITDA von 288 bis 303 Millionen Dollar.

Positive
  • Jack in the Box achieved highest restaurant openings (30) since 2012
  • Net positive unit growth for both brands in FY 2024
  • 101 development agreements signed for 464 total restaurants
  • Del Taco secured 70 new restaurant commitments in FY 2024
  • Operating EPS increased to $1.16 from $1.10 year-over-year in Q4
Negative
  • Same-store sales declined 2.1% for Jack in the Box in Q4 2024
  • Del Taco same-store sales decreased 3.9% in Q4 2024
  • Total revenues decreased 6.2% to $349.3 million in Q4
  • Jack in the Box Restaurant-Level Margin declined to 18.5% from 20.7%
  • Del Taco Restaurant-Level Margin fell to 9.3% from 14.8%

Insights

The Q4 results paint a challenging picture for JACK with declining same-store sales across both brands. Jack in the Box saw a 2.1% SSS decline while Del Taco dropped 3.9%. Restaurant-level margins contracted significantly - Jack in the Box fell to 18.5% from 20.7%, while Del Taco dropped to 9.3% from 14.8%. Total revenues decreased 6.2% to $349.3 million.

The bright spot lies in development, with 44 new restaurants opened in FY2024 and positive net unit growth. The company's expansion into Chicago and Detroit, plus a growing development pipeline of 464 committed restaurants, suggests long-term growth potential despite near-term headwinds. However, FY2025 guidance indicates continued pressure with flat to modest SSS growth and margin challenges from wage increases and inflation.

The transaction decline across both brands amid price increases signals weakening consumer demand in the QSR segment. The company's aggressive expansion strategy, particularly into new markets like Chicago and Detroit, comes at a challenging time when existing stores are struggling with traffic. The refranchising of Del Taco locations (now 80% franchised) aligns with industry trends but resulted in reduced margins.

The $70 million in share buybacks in FY2024 contrasts with the reduced $20 million planned for FY2025, suggesting more conservative capital allocation ahead. The guidance for FY2025 reflects continued operational challenges, with margins expected to remain under pressure from California's AB1228 wage increases and persistent inflation.

Jack in the Box same-store sales of (2.1%) in Q4 2024, (1.3%) for FY 2024

Del Taco same-store sales of (3.9%) in Q4 2024, (1.5%) for FY 2024

Jack in the Box and Del Taco opened 44 restaurants in FY 2024, including net positive unit growth and a growing development pipeline for both brands

Jack in the Box opened 30 restaurant openings in FY 2024, the highest openings since 2012, and completed 60 restaurant site approvals in FY 2024, the highest since 2010

Del Taco refranchised 47 restaurants in FY 2024, including development commitments for 42 new restaurants, and is now nearly 80% franchised

Jack in the Box expecting to have 8 restaurants open in Chicago in calendar 2025, and will enter Florida late in the year

Jack in the Box signed franchise development agreement during Q1 to enter Detroit with 5 new restaurants; now has 10 total restaurant commitments in Michigan

SAN DIEGO--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Jack in the Box Inc. (NASDAQ: JACK) announced financial results for the Jack in the Box and Del Taco segments in the fourth quarter, ended September 29, 2024.

“I am very pleased we achieved our gross opening targets for both Jack in the Box and Del Taco in fiscal 2024, reflecting a level of growth not seen in over a decade, and also with the significant progress on our digital initiatives and POS rollout,” said Darin Harris, Jack in the Box Chief Executive Officer. “We managed well through a difficult top-line macro environment in 2024, and will continue to aggressively pursue initiatives to help energize sales and traffic in 2025.”

Jack in the Box Performance

Same-store sales decreased 2.1% in the fourth quarter of 2024, comprised of a decrease in company-operated same-store sales of 2.2% and a decrease in franchise same-store sales of 2.0%. Sales performance was driven by a decrease in transactions and unfavorable menu mix, which was partially offset by price. Systemwide sales(1) for the fourth quarter decreased 1.7%.

Jack in the Box had 16 new restaurant openings and 20 restaurant closures during the fourth quarter. For fiscal year 2024, Jack in the Box opened 30 new restaurants, and was net positive 5 restaurants. As of the end of the fourth quarter, and since the launch of the development program in mid-2021, the company has signed 101 agreements for a total of 464 restaurants, with 51 already opened to date. During the fourth quarter, Jack in the Box announced an agreement with a new franchisee for 12 restaurants in the Chicago market, adding to the 8 company-owned openings planned for calendar year 2025.

Restaurant-Level Margin(3), was 18.5% for the fourth quarter, a decrease from 20.7% in the prior year period. The decrease was driven by transaction declines, as well as inflationary increases in wages, commodities and utilities, slightly offset by menu price increases.

Franchise-Level Margin(3), was 40.4% for the fourth quarter, an increase from 39.9% a year ago. The increase was driven by lower information technology support costs and the benefit of franchise lease termination income in the current year, partially offset by lower franchise same-store sales, and lower early termination fees compared to the prior year.

Jack in the Box Same-Store Sales:

 

12 Weeks Ended

 

52 Weeks Ended

 

September 29, 2024

 

October 1, 2023

 

September 29, 2024

 

October 1, 2023

Company

(2.2)%

 

4.4%

 

0.0%

 

8.8%

Franchise

(2.0)%

 

3.8%

 

(1.5)%

 

7.1%

System SSS

(2.1)%

 

3.9%

 

(1.3)%

 

7.3%

Jack in the Box Restaurant Counts(2):

 

2024

 

2023

 

Company

 

Franchise

 

Total

 

Company

 

Franchise

 

Total

Store count at beginning of FY

142

 

 

2,044

 

 

2,186

 

 

146

 

 

2,035

 

 

2,181

 

New

8

 

 

22

 

 

30

 

 

2

 

 

18

 

 

20

 

Refranchised

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5

)

 

5

 

 

 

Closed

 

 

(25

)

 

(25

)

 

(1

)

 

(14

)

 

(15

)

Store count at end of Q4

150

 

 

2,041

 

 

2,191

 

 

142

 

 

2,044

 

 

2,186

 

Net Unit Increase/ (Decrease)

8

 

 

(3

)

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q4 2024 vs. Q4 2023 Unit % Decrease

5.6

%

 

(0.1

)%

 

0.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Del Taco Performance

Same-store sales decreased 3.9% in the fourth quarter of 2024, comprised of franchise same-store sales decrease of 4.2% and company-operated same-store sales decrease of 3.0%. Sales performance was driven by decreases in transactions and menu mix, which was partially offset by increase in price. Systemwide sales(1) for the fourth quarter of 2024 decreased 3.3%.

Del Taco had 2 new restaurant openings and 5 restaurant closures during the fourth quarter. For fiscal year 2024, Del Taco opened 14 new restaurants, and was net positive 2 restaurants. Del Taco signed 70 total restaurant commitments in fiscal year 2024, with 42 commitments directly resulting from refranchising transactions.

Restaurant-Level Margin(3), was 9.3% for the fourth quarter, a decrease from 14.8% in the prior year period. This decrease was primarily driven by transaction declines, as well as inflationary increases in wages and commodities, slightly offset by menu price increases and a change in the mix of restaurants.

Franchise-Level Margin(3), was 26.5% for the fourth quarter, a decrease from 32.5% one year ago. The decrease was driven by higher information technology expenses and the impact of refranchising transactions and the related increase of the pass through rent and marketing fees.

Del Taco Same-Store Sales:

 

12 Weeks Ended

 

52 Weeks Ended

 

September 29, 2024

 

October 1, 2023

 

September 29, 2024

 

October 1, 2023

Company

(3.0)%

 

(1.4)%

 

(1.3)%

 

2.0%

Franchise

(4.2)%

 

(1.5)%

 

(1.6)%

 

1.4%

System

(3.9)%

 

(1.5)%

 

(1.5)%

 

1.7%

Del Taco Restaurant Counts:

 

2024

 

2023

 

Company

 

Franchise

 

Total

 

Company

 

Franchise

 

Total

Store count at beginning of FY

171

 

 

421

 

 

592

 

 

290

 

 

301

 

 

591

 

New

3

 

 

11

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

14

 

Acquired from franchisees

10

 

 

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Refranchised

(47

)

 

47

 

 

 

 

(111

)

 

111

 

 

 

Closed

(4

)

 

(8

)

 

(12

)

 

(8

)

 

(5

)

 

(13

)

Store count at end of Q4

133

 

 

461

 

 

594

 

 

171

 

 

421

 

 

592

 

Net Unit Increase/ (Decrease)

(38

)

 

40

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q4 2024 vs. Q4 2023 Restaurant % Decrease

(22.2

)%

 

9.5

%

 

0.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company-Wide Performance

Total revenues decreased 6.2% in the fourth quarter of 2024 to $349.3 million, as compared to $372.5 million in the prior year fourth quarter.

SG&A expense for the fourth quarter of 2024 was $30.0 million, a decrease of $13.7 million compared to the prior year fourth quarter, driven primarily by COLI gains in the fourth quarter as compared to losses in the prior year quarter, as well as lower incentive compensation and lower litigation charges.

Restaurant impairment charges for the fourth quarter of 2024 were $7.9 million, which included $5.4 million relating to Jack in the Box restaurants, and $2.5 million relating to Del Taco restaurants.

Adjusted EBITDA(5), was $65.5 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 compared with $68.4 million for the prior year quarter.

Net earnings was $21.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2024, compared with $21.9 million for the prior year fourth quarter.

Diluted earnings per share was $1.12 for the fourth quarter of 2024 as compared with $1.08 in the prior year fourth quarter. Operating Earnings Per Share(4) was $1.16 in the fourth quarter compared with $1.10 in the prior year fourth quarter.

(1) Systemwide sales include company and franchised restaurant sales.
(2) The restaurant count includes 6 cloud kitchens opened during fiscal year 2024.
(3) Restaurant-Level Margin and Franchise-Level Margin are non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures are reconciled to earnings from operations, the most comparable GAAP measure, in the attachment to this release. See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measurements to GAAP Results."
(4) Operating Earnings Per Share represents diluted earnings per share on a GAAP basis excluding certain amounts. See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measurements to GAAP Results." Operating earnings per share may not add due to rounding.
(5) Adjusted EBITDA represents net earnings on a GAAP basis excluding certain amounts. See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measurements to GAAP Results."

Capital Allocation

The company repurchased 0.3 million shares of common stock in the fourth quarter of 2024. For the full year 2024, the company repurchased 1.1 million shares, for an aggregate cost of $70.0 million.

On November 14, 2024, the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.44 per share, to be paid on December 30, 2024, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on December 12, 2024. Future dividends will be subject to approval by our Board of Directors. As of September 29, 2024, there was $180.0 million remaining amount under share repurchase programs authorized by the Board of Directors which does not expire.

Guidance & Outlook

The following guidance and underlying assumptions reflect the company’s current expectations for the fiscal year ending September 28, 2025:

FY 2025 Company-wide Guidance

  • Capital Expenditures of $105-$115 million
  • SG&A of $160-$170 million
    • G&A, excluding selling and advertising, is expected to be 2.3-2.5% of systemwide sales
  • Depreciation & Amortization of $58-$60 million
  • Share Repurchases of approximately $20 million
  • Adjusted/Operating EPS Tax Rate of ~27.5%
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $288-$303 million
  • Operating EPS of $5.05-$5.45
    • Includes dilutive impact from refranchising 13 Del Taco restaurants in Q1

FY 2025 Jack in the Box Segment Guidance

  • Same Store Sales of flat to +1% vs. FY 2024
  • 35-45 gross restaurant openings
  • Company-Owned Restaurant Level Margin of 20-22%
    • Reflecting the impact of a full year of AB1228 wage increases, higher utility costs, and low single digit commodity inflation
  • Franchise Level Margin of 40-41%

FY 2025 Del Taco Segment Guidance

  • Same Store Sales approximately flat to -1.0% vs. FY 2024
  • 15-20 gross restaurant openings
  • Company-Owned Restaurant Level Margin of 9-11%
    • Reflecting the impact of a full year of AB1228 wage increases, higher utility costs, and mid single digit commodity inflation
  • Franchise Level Margin of 25-26%

Conference Call

The company will host a conference call for analysts and investors on Wednesday, November 20, 2024, beginning at 2:00 p.m. PT (5:00 p.m. ET). The call will be webcast live via the Investors section of the Jack in the Box company website at http://investors.jackinthebox.com. A replay of the call will be available through the Jack in the Box Inc. corporate website for 21 days. The call can be accessed via phone by dialing (888) 596-4144 and using ID 7573961.

About Jack in the Box Inc.

Jack in the Box Inc. (NASDAQ: JACK), founded and headquartered in San Diego, California, is a restaurant company that operates and franchises Jack in the Box®, one of the nation's largest hamburger chains with approximately 2,200 restaurants across 22 states, and Del Taco®, the second largest Mexican-American QSR chain by units in the U.S. with approximately 600 restaurants across 17 states. For more information on both brands, including franchising opportunities, visit www.jackinthebox.com and www.deltaco.com.

Category: Earnings

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “goals,” “guidance,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “may,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions. These statements are based on management’s current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about our business and the industry in which we operate. These estimates and assumptions involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that are in some cases beyond our control. Factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: the success of new products, marketing initiatives and restaurant remodels and drive-thru enhancements; the impact of competition, unemployment, trends in consumer spending patterns and commodity costs; the company’s ability to achieve and manage its planned growth, which is affected by the availability of a sufficient number of suitable new restaurant sites, the performance of new restaurants, risks relating to expansion into new markets and successful franchise development; the ability to attract, train and retain top-performing personnel, litigation risks; risks associated with disagreements with franchisees; supply chain disruption; food-safety incidents or negative publicity impacting the reputation of the company's brand; increased regulatory and legal complexities, risks associated with the amount and terms of the securitized debt issued by certain of our wholly owned subsidiaries; and stock market volatility. These and other factors are discussed in the company’s annual report on Form 10-K and its periodic reports on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available online at http://investors.jackinthebox.com or in hard copy upon request. The company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as the result of new information or otherwise.

JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

12 Weeks Ended

 

52 Weeks Ended

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company restaurant sales

$

151,417

 

 

$

174,967

 

 

$

709,035

 

 

$

846,278

 

Franchise rental revenues

 

87,281

 

 

 

85,993

 

 

 

375,428

 

 

 

364,591

 

Franchise royalties and other

 

54,463

 

 

 

55,173

 

 

 

238,170

 

 

 

240,515

 

Franchise contributions for advertising and other services

 

56,129

 

 

 

56,391

 

 

 

248,673

 

 

 

240,922

 

 

 

349,290

 

 

 

372,524

 

 

 

1,571,306

 

 

 

1,692,306

 

Operating costs and expenses, net:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food and packaging

 

42,974

 

 

 

51,037

 

 

 

199,271

 

 

 

250,836

 

Payroll and employee benefits

 

53,022

 

 

 

57,051

 

 

 

238,047

 

 

 

274,598

 

Occupancy and other

 

32,532

 

 

 

35,353

 

 

 

139,305

 

 

 

163,273

 

Franchise occupancy expenses

 

57,675

 

 

 

55,799

 

 

 

245,379

 

 

 

229,602

 

Franchise support and other costs

 

4,374

 

 

 

3,705

 

 

 

17,281

 

 

 

12,328

 

Franchise advertising and other services expenses

 

58,930

 

 

 

60,658

 

 

 

259,131

 

 

 

253,533

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

30,033

 

 

 

43,708

 

 

 

143,233

 

 

 

172,872

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

13,570

 

 

 

13,827

 

 

 

59,776

 

 

 

62,287

 

Pre-opening costs

 

1,264

 

 

 

718

 

 

 

3,182

 

 

 

1,385

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

162,624

 

 

 

 

Other operating expense, net

 

8,453

 

 

 

5,702

 

 

 

24,796

 

 

 

10,837

 

Gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants

 

(4,639

)

 

 

(7,675

)

 

 

(3,255

)

 

 

(17,998

)

 

 

298,188

 

 

 

319,883

 

 

 

1,488,770

 

 

 

1,413,553

 

Earnings from operations

 

51,102

 

 

 

52,641

 

 

 

82,536

 

 

 

278,753

 

Other pension and post-retirement expenses, net

 

1,579

 

 

 

1,608

 

 

 

6,843

 

 

 

6,967

 

Interest expense, net

 

18,525

 

 

 

18,279

 

 

 

80,016

 

 

 

82,446

 

Earnings before income taxes

 

30,998

 

 

 

32,754

 

 

 

(4,323

)

 

 

189,340

 

Income taxes

 

9,056

 

 

 

10,857

 

 

 

32,372

 

 

 

58,514

 

Net earnings (loss)

$

21,942

 

 

$

21,897

 

 

$

(36,695

)

 

$

130,826

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss) per share: (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

1.13

 

 

$

1.09

 

 

$

(1.87

)

 

$

6.35

 

Diluted

$

1.12

 

 

$

1.08

 

 

$

(1.87

)

 

$

6.30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

19,348

 

 

 

20,153

 

 

 

19,572

 

 

 

20,603

 

Diluted

 

19,510

 

 

 

20,337

 

 

 

19,572

 

 

 

20,764

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends declared per common share

$

0.44

 

 

$

0.44

 

 

$

1.76

 

 

$

1.76

 

___________________________

(1)

Earnings (loss) per share may not add due to rounding

 

JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

ASSETS

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

Cash

$

24,745

 

 

$

157,653

 

Restricted cash

 

29,422

 

 

 

28,254

 

Accounts and other receivables, net

 

83,567

 

 

 

99,678

 

Inventories

 

3,922

 

 

 

3,896

 

Prepaid expenses

 

13,126

 

 

 

16,911

 

Current assets held for sale

 

16,493

 

 

 

13,925

 

Other current assets

 

10,002

 

 

 

5,667

 

Total current assets

 

181,277

 

 

 

325,984

 

Property and equipment, at cost:

 

 

 

Land

 

93,950

 

 

 

92,007

 

Buildings

 

963,699

 

 

 

968,221

 

Restaurant and other equipment

 

171,436

 

 

 

166,714

 

Construction in progress

 

49,445

 

 

 

31,647

 

 

 

1,278,530

 

 

 

1,258,589

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(848,491

)

 

 

(846,559

)

Property and equipment, net

 

430,039

 

 

 

412,030

 

Other assets:

 

 

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

1,410,083

 

 

 

1,397,555

 

Intangible assets, net

 

10,515

 

 

 

11,330

 

Trademarks

 

283,500

 

 

 

283,500

 

Goodwill

 

161,209

 

 

 

329,986

 

Other assets, net

 

259,006

 

 

 

240,707

 

Total other assets

 

2,124,313

 

 

 

2,263,078

 

 

$

2,735,629

 

 

$

3,001,092

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

Current maturities of long-term debt

$

35,880

 

 

$

29,964

 

Current operating lease liabilities

 

162,017

 

 

 

142,518

 

Accounts payable

 

69,494

 

 

 

84,960

 

Accrued liabilities

 

166,868

 

 

 

302,178

 

Total current liabilities

 

434,259

 

 

 

559,620

 

Long-term liabilities:

 

 

 

Long-term debt, net of current maturities

 

1,699,433

 

 

 

1,724,933

 

Long-term operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

 

1,286,415

 

 

 

1,265,514

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

13,612

 

 

 

26,229

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

153,708

 

 

 

143,123

 

Total long-term liabilities

 

3,153,168

 

 

 

3,159,799

 

Stockholders’ deficit:

 

 

 

Preferred stock $0.01 par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized, none issued

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock $0.01 par value, 175,000,000 shares authorized, 82,825,851 and 82,645,814 issued, respectively

 

828

 

 

 

826

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

533,818

 

 

 

520,076

 

Retained earnings

 

1,866,660

 

 

 

1,937,598

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(57,475

)

 

 

(51,790

)

Treasury stock, at cost, 63,996,399 and 62,910,964 shares, respectively

 

(3,195,629

)

 

 

(3,125,037

)

Total stockholders’ deficit

 

(851,798

)

 

 

(718,327

)

 

$

2,735,629

 

 

$

3,001,092

 

 

JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands) (Unaudited)

 

 

52 Weeks Ended

 

September 29, 2024

 

October 1, 2023

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

Net (loss) earnings

$

(36,695

)

 

$

130,826

 

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

59,776

 

 

 

62,287

 

Amortization of franchise tenant improvement allowances and incentives

 

4,998

 

 

 

4,647

 

Deferred finance cost amortization

 

4,830

 

 

 

5,040

 

Excess tax deficiency from share-based compensation arrangements

 

51

 

 

 

71

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(10,812

)

 

 

(11,989

)

Share-based compensation expense

 

13,471

 

 

 

11,205

 

Pension and postretirement expense

 

6,843

 

 

 

6,967

 

Gains on cash surrender value of company-owned life insurance

 

(16,480

)

 

 

(7,346

)

Gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants

 

(3,255

)

 

 

(17,998

)

Gains on acquisition of restaurants

 

(2,702

)

 

 

 

Losses (gains) on the disposition of property and equipment, net

 

185

 

 

 

(8,171

)

Impairment charges and other

 

171,415

 

 

 

6,217

 

Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding acquisitions and dispositions:

 

 

 

Accounts and other receivables

 

19,905

 

 

 

(4,048

)

Inventories

 

(25

)

 

 

1,367

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(297

)

 

 

(1,422

)

Operating lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities

 

22,705

 

 

 

2,364

 

Accounts payable

 

(15,404

)

 

 

(1,692

)

Accrued liabilities

 

(135,159

)

 

 

47,459

 

Pension and postretirement contributions

 

(5,937

)

 

 

(6,241

)

Franchise tenant improvement allowance and incentive disbursements

 

(2,486

)

 

 

(3,265

)

Other

 

(6,111

)

 

 

(1,272

)

Cash flows provided by operating activities

 

68,816

 

 

 

215,006

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(115,474

)

 

 

(74,954

)

Proceeds from the sale and leaseback of assets

 

1,728

 

 

 

3,673

 

Proceeds from the sale of company-operated restaurants

 

19,400

 

 

 

85,221

 

Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment

 

24,975

 

 

 

25,214

 

Other

 

 

 

 

3,065

 

Cash flows (used in) provided by investing activities

 

(69,371

)

 

 

42,219

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

Borrowings on revolving credit facilities

 

6,000

 

 

 

 

Repayments of borrowings on revolving credit facilities

 

 

 

 

(50,000

)

Principal repayments on debt

 

(29,892

)

 

 

(30,109

)

Dividends paid on common stock

 

(33,972

)

 

 

(35,890

)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

2

 

 

 

263

 

Repurchases of common stock

 

(70,000

)

 

 

(90,029

)

Payroll tax payments for equity award issuances

 

(3,323

)

 

 

(1,593

)

Cash flows used in financing activities

 

(131,185

)

 

 

(207,358

)

Net (decrease) increase in cash and restricted cash

 

(131,740

)

 

 

49,867

 

Cash and restricted cash at beginning of year

 

185,907

 

 

 

136,040

 

Cash and restricted cash at end of year

$

54,167

 

 

$

185,907

 

 

JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

 

The following table presents certain income and expense items included in our consolidated statements of earnings as a percentage of total revenues, unless otherwise indicated. Percentages may not add due to rounding.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS DATA

(Unaudited)

 

 

12 Weeks Ended

 

52 Weeks Ended

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company restaurant sales

43.3

%

 

47.0

%

 

45.1

%

 

50.0

%

Franchise rental revenues

25.0

%

 

23.1

%

 

23.9

%

 

21.5

%

Franchise royalties and other

15.6

%

 

14.8

%

 

15.2

%

 

14.2

%

Franchise contributions for advertising and other services

16.1

%

 

15.1

%

 

15.8

%

 

14.2

%

 

100.0

%

 

100.0

%

 

100.0

%

 

100.0

%

Operating costs and expenses, net:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food and packaging (1)

28.4

%

 

29.2

%

 

28.1

%

 

29.6

%

Payroll and employee benefits (1)

35.0

%

 

32.6

%

 

33.6

%

 

32.4

%

Occupancy and other (1)

21.5

%

 

20.2

%

 

19.6

%

 

19.3

%

Franchise occupancy expenses (2)

66.1

%

 

64.9

%

 

65.4

%

 

63.0

%

Franchise support and other costs (3)

8.0

%

 

6.7

%

 

7.3

%

 

5.1

%

Franchise advertising and other services expenses (4)

105.0

%

 

107.6

%

 

104.2

%

 

105.2

%

Selling, general and administrative expenses

8.6

%

 

11.7

%

 

9.1

%

 

10.2

%

Depreciation and amortization

3.9

%

 

3.7

%

 

3.8

%

 

3.7

%

Pre-opening costs

0.4

%

 

0.2

%

 

0.2

%

 

0.1

%

Goodwill impairment

%

 

%

 

10.3

%

 

%

Other operating expense, net

2.4

%

 

1.5

%

 

1.6

%

 

0.6

%

Gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants

(1.3

)%

 

(2.1

)%

 

(0.2

)%

 

(1.1

)%

Earnings from operations

14.6

%

 

14.1

%

 

5.3

%

 

16.5

%

Income tax rate (5)

29.2

%

 

33.1

%

 

(748.9

)%

 

30.9

%

___________________________

(1)

As a percentage of company restaurant sales.

(2)

As a percentage of franchise rental revenues.

(3)

As a percentage of franchise royalties and other.

(4)

As a percentage of franchise contributions for advertising and other services.

(5)

As a percentage of earnings from operations and before income taxes.

 

Jack in the Box systemwide sales (in thousands):

 

12 Weeks Ended

 

52 Weeks Ended

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

Company-operated restaurant sales

$

95,718

 

$

95,297

 

$

427,057

 

$

413,748

Franchised restaurant sales (1)

 

899,882

 

 

917,288

 

 

3,969,200

 

 

4,005,985

Systemwide sales (1)

$

995,600

 

$

1,012,585

 

$

4,396,257

 

$

4,419,733

 

Del Taco systemwide sales (in thousands):

 

12 Weeks Ended

 

52 Weeks Ended

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

Company-operated restaurant sales

$

55,699

 

$

79,670

 

$

281,978

 

$

432,530

Franchised restaurant sales (1)

 

164,243

 

 

147,808

 

 

674,804

 

 

541,913

Systemwide sales (1)

$

219,942

 

$

227,478

 

$

956,782

 

$

974,443

___________________________

(1)

Franchised restaurant sales represent sales at franchised restaurants and are revenues of our franchisees. Systemwide sales include company and franchised restaurant sales. We do not record franchised sales as revenues; however, our royalty revenues, marketing fees and percentage rent revenues are calculated based on a percentage of franchised sales. We believe franchised and systemwide restaurant sales information is useful to investors as they have a direct effect on the company's profitability.

 

JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASUREMENTS TO GAAP RESULTS
(Unaudited)

To supplement the consolidated financial statements, which are presented in accordance with GAAP, the company uses the following non-GAAP measures: Operating Earnings Per Share, Adjusted EBITDA, Restaurant-Level Margin and Franchise-Level Margin.

Management believes that these measurements, when viewed with the company's results of operations in accordance with GAAP and the accompanying reconciliations in the tables below, provide useful information about operating performance and period-over-period changes, and provide additional information that is useful for evaluating the operating performance of the company's core business without regard to potential distortions.

Operating Earnings Per Share

Operating Earnings Per Share represents diluted earnings per share on a GAAP basis excluding integration and strategic initiatives, COLI (gains) losses, net, pension and post-retirement benefit costs, goodwill impairment, asset impairment, gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants, gain on acquisition of restaurants, gains on the sale of real estate to franchisees, excess tax shortfall from share-based compensation arrangements, and the tax-related impacts of the above adjustments.

Operating Earnings Per Share should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, analysis of results as reported under U.S. GAAP or other similarly titled measures of other companies. Management believes Operating Earnings Per Share provides investors with a meaningful supplement of the company’s operating performance and period-over-period changes without regard to potential distortions.

Below is a reconciliation of Non-GAAP Adjusted Net Income to the most directly comparable GAAP measure of net income. Also below is a reconciliation of Non-GAAP Operating Earnings Per Share to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, diluted earnings per share:

 

12 Weeks Ended

 

52 Weeks Ended

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

Net income (loss), as reported

$

21,942

 

 

$

21,897

 

 

$

(36,695

)

 

$

130,826

 

Integration and strategic initiatives (1)

 

1,019

 

 

 

3,753

 

 

 

15,631

 

 

 

9,112

 

Net COLI (gains) losses (2)

 

(5,101

)

 

 

1,194

 

 

 

(14,390

)

 

 

(5,953

)

Pension and post-retirement benefit costs (3)

 

1,579

 

 

 

1,608

 

 

 

6,843

 

 

 

6,967

 

Goodwill impairment (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

162,624

 

 

 

 

Restaurant impairment charges (5)

 

7,872

 

 

 

237

 

 

 

8,008

 

 

 

5,236

 

Gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants

 

(4,639

)

 

 

(7,675

)

 

 

(3,255

)

 

 

(17,998

)

Gain on acquisition of restaurants (6)

 

(345

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,702

)

 

 

 

Gains on sale of real estate to franchisees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(9,467

)

Excess tax shortfall from share-based compensation arrangements

 

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

51

 

 

 

71

 

Tax impact of adjustments (7)

 

194

 

 

 

1,392

 

 

 

(13,457

)

 

 

10,202

 

Non-GAAP Adjusted Net Income

$

22,567

 

 

$

22,406

 

 

$

122,657

 

 

$

128,996

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding - GAAP

 

19,510

 

 

 

20,337

 

 

 

19,572

 

 

 

20,764

 

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding - non-GAAP (8)

 

19,510

 

 

 

20,337

 

 

 

19,774

 

 

 

20,764

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

$

1.12

 

 

$

1.08

 

 

$

(1.86

)

 

$

6.30

 

Integration and strategic initiatives (1)

 

0.05

 

 

 

0.18

 

 

 

0.79

 

 

 

0.44

 

Net COLI (gains) losses (2)

 

(0.26

)

 

 

0.06

 

 

 

(0.73

)

 

 

(0.29

)

Pension and post-retirement benefit costs (3)

 

0.08

 

 

 

0.08

 

 

 

0.35

 

 

 

0.34

 

Goodwill impairment (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.22

 

 

 

 

Restaurant impairment charges (5)

 

0.40

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

0.40

 

 

 

0.25

 

Gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants

 

(0.24

)

 

 

(0.38

)

 

 

(0.16

)

 

 

(0.87

)

Gain on acquisition of restaurants (6)

 

(0.02

)

 

 

 

 

 

(0.14

)

 

 

 

Gains on sale of real estate to franchisees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

(0.46

)

Excess tax shortfall from share-based compensation arrangements

 

0.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

0.00

 

Tax impact of adjustments (7)

 

0.01

 

 

 

0.07

 

 

 

(0.68

)

 

 

0.49

 

Operating Earnings Per Share – non-GAAP (9)

$

1.16

 

 

$

1.10

 

 

$

6.20

 

 

$

6.21

 

___________________________

(1)

Integration and strategic initiatives reflect charges that are not part of our ongoing operations, including consulting fees for discrete project-based strategic initiatives that are not expected to recur in the foreseeable future.

(2)

Net COLI (gains) losses reflect market-based adjustments on the company-owned life insurance policies which support our non-qualified benefit plans.

(3)

Pension and post-retirement benefit costs are the gains and losses relating to our two legacy defined benefit pension plans, as well as our two legacy post-retirement plans.

(4)

Goodwill impairment charges recognized on the Del Taco reporting unit in the third quarter of 2024.

(5)

Restaurant impairment charges relates to impairments for property and equipment, net, and right of use assets.

(6)

Relates to the gains on acquisition of Del Taco restaurants in Michigan.

(7)

Tax impacts for the quarter calculated based on the non-GAAP Operating EPS tax rate of 28.1% in the fourth quarter of 2024 and 29.7% in the fourth quarter of 2023. Tax impacts for the year calculated based on the non-GAAP Operating EPS tax rate of 27.2% for the full fiscal year 2024 and 27.2% for the full fiscal year 2023.

(8)

The non-GAAP diluted weighted-average shares outstanding amounts include those securities that would be dilutive in the respective period that have a net loss for GAAP purposes, but have net income for non-GAAP purposes.

(9)

Operating Earnings Per Share - non-GAAP may not add due to rounding.

 

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA represents net earnings (loss) on a GAAP basis excluding income taxes, interest expense, net, gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants, other operating expenses, net, goodwill impairment, depreciation and amortization, amortization of cloud computing costs, amortization of favorable and unfavorable leases and subleases, net, amortization of franchise tenant improvement allowances and incentives, COLI (gains) losses, net, and pension and post-retirement benefit costs.

Adjusted EBITDA should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, analysis of results as reported under U.S. GAAP or other similarly titled measures of other companies. Management believes Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors to gain an understanding of the factors and trends affecting the company's ongoing cash earnings, from which capital investments are made and debt is serviced.

Below is a reconciliation of non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, net earnings (in thousands):

 

12 Weeks Ended

 

52 Weeks Ended

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

 

September 29,
2024

 

October 1,
2023

Net earnings (loss) - GAAP

$

21,942

 

 

$

21,897

 

 

$

(36,695

)

 

$

130,826

 

Income taxes

 

9,056

 

 

 

10,857

 

 

 

32,372

 

 

 

58,514

 

Interest expense, net

 

18,525

 

 

 

18,279

 

 

 

80,016

 

 

 

82,446

 

Gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants

 

(4,639

)

 

 

(7,675

)

 

 

(3,255

)

 

 

(17,998

)

Other operating expense, net (1)

 

8,453

 

 

 

5,702

 

 

 

24,796

 

 

 

10,837

 

Goodwill impairment (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

162,624

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

13,570

 

 

 

13,827

 

 

 

59,776

 

 

 

62,287

 

Amortization of cloud-computing costs (3)

 

822

 

 

 

1,178

 

 

 

4,487

 

 

 

5,004

 

Amortization of favorable and unfavorable leases and subleases, net

 

135

 

 

 

198

 

 

 

701

 

 

 

1,633

 

Amortization of franchise tenant improvement allowances and incentives

 

1,168

 

 

 

1,352

 

 

 

4,998

 

 

 

4,647

 

Net COLI (gains) losses (4)

 

(5,101

)

 

 

1,194

 

 

 

(14,390

)

 

 

(5,953

)

Pension and post-retirement benefit costs (5)

 

1,579

 

 

 

1,608

 

 

 

6,843

 

 

 

6,967

 

Adjusted EBITDA – non-GAAP

$

65,510

 

 

$

68,417

 

 

$

322,273

 

 

$

339,210

 

___________________________

(1)

Other operating expense, net includes: integration and strategic initiatives; costs of closed restaurants; restaurant impairment charges; accelerated depreciation and gains on disposition of property and equipment, net.

(2)

Goodwill impairment charges recognized on the Del Taco reporting unit in the third quarter of 2024.

(3)

Amortization of cloud computing costs includes the amounts for the non-cash amortization of capitalized implementation costs related to cloud-based software arrangements that are included within selling, general and administrative expenses.

(4)

Net COLI (gains) losses reflect market-based adjustments on the company-owned life insurance policies which support our non-qualified benefit plans.

(5)

Pension and post-retirement benefit costs are the gains and losses relating to our two legacy defined benefit pension plans, as well as the two legacy post-retirement plans.

 

Restaurant-Level Margin

Restaurant-Level Margin is defined as company restaurant sales less restaurant operating costs (food and packaging, labor, and occupancy costs) and is neither required by, nor presented in accordance with GAAP. Restaurant-Level Margin excludes revenues and expenses of our franchise operations and certain costs, such as selling, general, and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization, pre-opening costs, goodwill impairment, other operating expenses, net, gains or losses on the sale of company-operated restaurants, and other costs that are considered normal operating costs. As such, Restaurant-Level Margin is not indicative of the overall results of the company and does not accrue directly to the benefit of shareholders because of the exclusion of corporate-level expenses. Restaurant-Level Margin should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, analysis of results as reported under GAAP or other similarly titled measures of other companies. The company is presenting Restaurant-Level Margin because it believes that it provides a meaningful supplement to net earnings of the company's core business operating results, as well as a comparison to those of other similar companies. Management utilizes Restaurant-Level Margin as a key performance indicator to evaluate the profitability of company-operated restaurants.

Below is a reconciliation of non-GAAP Restaurant-Level Margin to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, earnings (loss) from operations, for the 12-weeks ended (in thousands):

 

 

12 weeks ended September 29, 2024

 

 

Jack in the Box

Del Taco

Other (1)

Total (2)

Earnings (loss) from operations - GAAP

 

$

75,345

 

$

4,325

 

$

(28,568

)

$

51,102

 

Franchise rental revenues

 

 

(79,877

)

 

(7,404

)

 

 

 

(87,281

)

Franchise royalties and other

 

 

(46,677

)

 

(7,786

)

 

 

 

(54,463

)

Franchise contributions for advertising and other services

 

 

(48,797

)

 

(7,332

)

 

 

 

(56,129

)

Franchise occupancy expenses

 

 

50,338

 

 

7,336

 

 

 

 

57,674

 

Franchise support and other costs

 

 

3,332

 

 

1,043

 

 

 

 

4,375

 

Franchise advertising and other services expenses

 

 

50,759

 

 

8,172

 

 

 

 

58,931

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

8,201

 

 

7,854

 

 

13,978

 

 

30,033

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,570

 

 

13,570

 

Pre-opening costs

 

 

1,052

 

 

213

 

 

 

 

1,265

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other operating expense, net

 

 

4,266

 

 

3,167

 

 

1,020

 

 

8,453

 

Gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants

 

 

(258

)

 

(4,381

)

 

 

 

(4,639

)

Restaurant-Level Margin- Non-GAAP

 

$

17,684

 

$

5,207

 

$

 

$

22,891

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company restaurant sales

 

$

95,718

 

$

55,699

 

$

 

$

151,417

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restaurant-Level Margin % - Non-GAAP

 

 

18.5

%

 

9.3

%

 

N/A

 

 

15.1

%

 

 

 

12 weeks ended October 1, 2023

 

 

Jack in the Box

Del Taco

Other (1)

Total (2)

Earnings from operations - GAAP

 

$

80,302

 

$

15,676

 

$

(43,337

)

$

52,641

 

Franchise rental revenues

 

 

(81,006

)

 

(4,987

)

 

 

 

(85,993

)

Franchise royalties and other

 

 

(48,092

)

 

(7,082

)

 

 

 

(55,174

)

Franchise contributions for advertising and other services

 

 

(48,956

)

 

(7,436

)

 

 

 

(56,392

)

Franchise occupancy expenses

 

 

50,877

 

 

4,922

 

 

 

 

55,799

 

Franchise support and other costs

 

 

2,986

 

 

719

 

 

 

 

3,705

 

Franchise advertising and other services expenses

 

 

53,138

 

 

7,521

 

 

 

 

60,659

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

8,304

 

 

9,654

 

 

25,750

 

 

43,708

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,827

 

 

13,827

 

Pre-opening costs

 

 

684

 

 

33

 

 

 

 

717

 

Other operating expense, net

 

 

1,530

 

 

412

 

 

3,760

 

 

5,702

 

Gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants

 

 

(71

)

 

(7,604

)

 

 

 

(7,675

)

Restaurant-Level Margin- Non-GAAP

 

$

19,696

 

$

11,828

 

$

 

$

31,524

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company restaurant sales

 

$

95,297

 

$

79,670

 

$

 

$

174,967

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restaurant-Level Margin % - Non-GAAP

 

 

20.7

%

 

14.8

%

 

N/A

 

 

18.0

%

___________________________

(1)

The "Other" category includes shared services costs and other unallocated costs

(2)

The totals might not agree to consolidated within the Form 10-K due to rounding

Franchise-Level Margin

Franchise-Level Margin is defined as franchise revenues less franchise operating costs (occupancy expenses, advertising contributions, and franchise support and other costs) and is neither required by, nor presented in accordance with GAAP. Franchise-Level Margin excludes revenue and expenses of our company-operated restaurants and certain costs, such as selling, general, and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization, pre-opening, goodwill impairment, other operating expenses, net, and other costs that are considered normal operating costs. As such, Franchise-Level Margin is not indicative of the overall results of the company and does not accrue directly to the benefit of shareholders because of the exclusion of corporate-level expenses. Franchise-Level Margin should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, analysis of results as reported under GAAP or other similarly titled measures of other companies. The company is presenting Franchise-Level Margin because it believes that it provides a meaningful supplement to net earnings of the company's core business operating results, as well as a comparison to those of other similar companies. Management utilizes Franchise-Level Margin as a key performance indicator to evaluate the profitability of our franchise operations.

Below is a reconciliation of non-GAAP Franchise-Level Margin to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, earnings from operations, for the 12-weeks ended (in thousands):

 

 

12 weeks ended September 29, 2024

 

 

Jack in the Box

Del Taco

Other (1)

Total (2)

Earnings from operations - GAAP

 

$

75,345

 

$

4,325

 

$

(28,568

)

$

51,102

 

Company restaurant sales

 

 

(95,718

)

 

(55,699

)

 

 

 

(151,417

)

Food and packaging

 

 

28,964

 

 

14,009

 

 

 

 

42,973

 

Payroll and employee benefits

 

 

31,274

 

 

21,748

 

 

 

 

53,022

 

Occupancy and other

 

 

17,794

 

 

14,737

 

 

 

 

32,531

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

8,201

 

 

7,854

 

 

13,978

 

 

30,033

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,570

 

 

13,570

 

Pre-opening costs

 

 

1,052

 

 

213

 

 

 

 

1,265

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other operating expense, net

 

 

4,266

 

 

3,167

 

 

1,020

 

 

8,453

 

Gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants

 

 

(258

)

 

(4,381

)

 

 

 

(4,639

)

Franchise-Level Margin - Non-GAAP

 

$

70,920

 

$

5,973

 

$

 

$

76,893

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise rental revenues

 

$

79,877

 

$

7,404

 

$

 

$

87,281

 

Franchise royalties and other

 

 

46,677

 

 

7,786

 

 

 

 

54,463

 

Franchise contributions for advertising and other services

 

 

48,797

 

 

7,332

 

 

 

 

56,129

 

Total franchise revenues

 

$

175,351

 

$

22,522

 

$

 

$

197,873

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise-Level Margin % - Non-GAAP

 

 

40.4

%

 

26.5

%

 

N/A

 

 

38.9

%

 

 

 

12 weeks ended October 1, 2023

 

 

Jack in the Box

Del Taco

Other (1)

Total (2)

Earnings from operations - GAAP

 

$

80,302

 

$

15,676

 

$

(43,337

)

$

52,641

 

Company restaurant sales

 

 

(95,297

)

 

(79,670

)

 

 

 

(174,967

)

Food and packaging

 

 

29,353

 

 

21,684

 

 

 

 

51,037

 

Payroll and employee benefits

 

 

29,427

 

 

27,624

 

 

 

 

57,051

 

Occupancy and other

 

 

16,818

 

 

18,534

 

 

 

 

35,352

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

8,304

 

 

9,654

 

 

25,750

 

 

43,708

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,827

 

 

13,827

 

Pre-opening costs

 

 

684

 

 

33

 

 

 

 

717

 

Other operating expense, net

 

 

1,530

 

 

412

 

 

3,760

 

 

5,702

 

Gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants

 

 

(71

)

 

(7,604

)

 

 

 

(7,675

)

Franchise-Level Margin - Non-GAAP

 

$

71,050

 

$

6,343

 

$

 

$

77,393

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise rental revenues

 

$

81,006

 

$

4,987

 

$

 

$

85,993

 

Franchise royalties and other

 

 

48,092

 

 

7,082

 

 

 

 

55,174

 

Franchise contributions for advertising and other services

 

 

48,956

 

 

7,436

 

 

 

 

56,392

 

Total franchise revenues

 

$

178,054

 

$

19,505

 

$

 

$

197,559

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise-Level Margin % - Non-GAAP

 

 

39.9

%

 

32.5

%

 

N/A

 

 

39.2

%

___________________________

(1)

The "Other" category includes shared services costs and other unallocated costs

(2)

The totals might not agree to consolidated within the Form 10-K due to rounding

 

Chris Brandon

Vice President, Investor Relations

chris.brandon@jackinthebox.com

619.902.0269

Source: Jack in the Box Inc.

FAQ

What were Jack in the Box (JACK) same-store sales in Q4 2024?

Jack in the Box reported a 2.1% decrease in same-store sales for Q4 2024, with company-operated stores down 2.2% and franchise stores down 2.0%.

How many new restaurants did Jack in the Box (JACK) open in fiscal year 2024?

Jack in the Box opened 30 new restaurants in fiscal year 2024, achieving net positive growth of 5 restaurants.

What is Jack in the Box's (JACK) earnings guidance for fiscal year 2025?

The company guided for Operating EPS of $5.05-$5.45 and Adjusted EBITDA of $288-$303 million for fiscal year 2025.

How many restaurants did Del Taco refranchise in 2024?

Del Taco refranchised 47 restaurants in fiscal year 2024, including development commitments for 42 new restaurants.

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