Lilly's Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib) significantly extended progression-free survival when added to a venetoclax time-limited regimen in patients with previously treated CLL/SLL
Rhea-AI Summary
Lilly (NYSE: LLY) announced positive topline results from the Phase 3 BRUIN CLL-322 trial showing that adding Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib) to venetoclax plus rituximab produced a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in progression-free survival (PFS) in relapsed/refractory CLL/SLL.
Results were consistent across subgroups, including patients previously treated with covalent BTK inhibitors. Overall survival was immature but trended favorably. Safety was consistent with known profiles and discontinuation rates were low and similar between arms. Lilly plans regulatory submissions later in 2026.
Positive
- Primary endpoint met: statistically significant, clinically meaningful PFS improvement
- Efficacy consistent in patients previously treated with covalent BTK inhibitors
- Safety profile consistent with known profiles; low, similar discontinuation rates
- Lilly intends to pursue regulatory submissions for label expansion in 2026
Negative
- Overall survival not yet mature at this analysis
- Detailed efficacy and safety data pending presentation and peer review
News Market Reaction – LLY
In the Apr 13 session, LLY declined 1.06%, reflecting a mild negative market reaction.
Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.
Key Figures
Historical Context
| Date | Event | Sentiment | 24h Move | Catalyst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 09 | Drug launch | Positive | +0.2% | Foundayo oral GLP-1 weight-loss pill became available in the U.S. market. |
| Apr 01 | FDA approval | Positive | +3.8% | FDA approved Foundayo as a GLP-1 pill for obesity and overweight adults. |
| Mar 31 | Acquisition deal | Positive | +3.7% | Agreement to acquire Centessa to expand into sleep-wake disorder treatments. |
| Mar 27 | Clinical durability data | Positive | -2.1% | EBGLYSS Phase 3b data showed up to four years of durable AD disease control. |
| Mar 19 | Clinical trial results | Positive | -0.1% | Retatrutide achieved significant A1C reductions and weight loss in Phase 3 diabetes trial. |
24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.
Recent major clinical and product wins often saw positive or modestly positive price reactions, but there are instances where strong trial data coincided with flat or negative moves.
Over the past month, Lilly has reported multiple high-impact developments across obesity, diabetes, dermatology and neuroscience. FDA approval and subsequent U.S. availability of Foundayo for weight loss on April 1 and April 9, 2026 saw modest to strong gains. The Centessa acquisition added a sleep-wake pipeline with a deal value up to about $7.8 billion, also met with a positive reaction. By contrast, robust Phase 3 data for EBGLYSS and retatrutide drew flat-to-negative trading, showing that strong clinical news does not always translate into immediate upside.
Key Terms
progression-free survival medical
overall survival medical
phase 3 medical
non-covalent medical
bruton tyrosine kinase medical
btk inhibitor medical
relapsed or refractory medical
label expansion regulatory
AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.
BRUIN CLL-322 is the first Phase 3 readout in CLL to utilize and outperform a venetoclax-containing control arm
This trial predominantly enrolled a patient population previously treated with covalent BTK inhibitors, highly relevant to current practice
These results mark the fourth positive Phase 3 study of pirtobrutinib in CLL
Overall survival (OS), a key secondary endpoint, was not yet mature at this analysis, but was trending in favor of the pirtobrutinib combination regimen. The overall safety profile of this regimen was consistent with the known safety profile of each medicine. Rates of adverse events were similar across the study arms, with low rates of treatment regimen discontinuations, also similar between arms.
Detailed results will be presented at a medical congress and submitted to a peer-reviewed journal. Lilly intends to submit these results to regulators later this year for a label expansion.
"BRUIN CLL-322 was an ambitious trial, building on an effective regimen, and these results outperformed our expectations," said Jacob Van Naarden, executive vice president and president of Lilly Oncology. "Modern CLL treatment regimens provide such durable disease control that the vast majority of patients see their entire disease course managed by only one or two lines of therapy. For doctors and patients who prefer a time-limited approach, these BRUIN CLL-322 data demonstrate that the addition of Jaypirca could further extend the duration of benefit in second line CLL. Together with the other Phase 3 data recently published from the BRUIN clinical program, these data reinforce the potential role that pirtobrutinib may have, whether as a time-limited combination as a second line treatment or as a continuously dosed monotherapy in either line of therapy. We look forward to sharing the detailed data later this year and pursuing regulatory approvals to enable broad access."
These data build on the previously reported positive results from the BRUIN Phase 1/2 trial, the Phase 3 BRUIN CLL-321 trial, the first randomized, controlled study ever conducted in an exclusively post-covalent BTK inhibitor population, the Phase 3 BRUIN CLL-314 trial, the first-ever head-to-head Phase 3 trial versus ibrutinib in CLL to include treatment-naïve patients, and the BRUIN CLL-313 trial, the first prospective, randomized Phase 3 study to examine the efficacy and safety of a non-covalent BTK inhibitor exclusively in patients with treatment-naïve CLL. For more information on the BRUIN Phase 3 clinical trial program, please visit clinicaltrials.gov.
About BRUIN CLL-322
BRUIN CLL-322 is a global, randomized, open-label, Phase 3 study comparing time-limited pirtobrutinib plus venetoclax and rituximab versus venetoclax and rituximab in previously treated CLL/SLL patients. The trial enrolled 639 patients, who were randomized 1:1 to receive pirtobrutinib (200 mg, once daily) plus venetoclax and rituximab per their labeled doses or venetoclax and rituximab alone. The primary endpoint is PFS as assessed by blinded IRC. Secondary endpoints include PFS as assessed by investigator, OS, time to next treatment, event-free survival, overall response rate, time to worsening of CLL/SLL-related symptoms, time to worsening of physical functioning, safety and tolerability.
About Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib)
Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib) (pronounced jay-pihr-kaa) is a highly selective (300 times more selective for BTK versus
INDICATIONS FOR JAYPIRCA (pirtobrutinib)
Jaypirca is indicated for the treatment of
- Adult patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL) who have previously been treated with a covalent BTK inhibitor.
- Adult patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R) mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) after at least two lines of systemic therapy, including a BTK inhibitor. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on response rate. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical trial benefit in a confirmatory trial.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION FOR JAYPIRCA (pirtobrutinib)
Infections: Fatal and serious infections (including bacterial, viral, fungal) and opportunistic infections occurred in Jaypirca-treated patients. Across clinical trials, Grade ≥3 infections occurred (
Hemorrhage: Fatal and serious hemorrhage has occurred with Jaypirca. Across clinical trials, major hemorrhage (Grade ≥3 bleeding or any central nervous system bleeding) occurred (
Cytopenias: Jaypirca can cause cytopenias, including neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, and anemia. Across clinical trials, Grade 3 or 4 cytopenias, including decreased neutrophils (
Cardiac Arrhythmias: Cardiac arrhythmias occurred in patients taking Jaypirca. Across clinical trials, atrial fibrillation or flutter were reported in
Second Primary Malignancies: Across clinical trials, second primary malignancies, including non-skin carcinomas, developed in
Hepatotoxicity, Including Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI): Hepatotoxicity, including severe, life-threatening, and potentially fatal cases of DILI, has occurred in patients treated with BTK inhibitors, including Jaypirca. Evaluate bilirubin and transaminases at baseline and throughout Jaypirca treatment. For patients who develop abnormal liver tests after Jaypirca, monitor more frequently for liver test abnormalities and clinical signs and symptoms of hepatic toxicity. If DILI is suspected, withhold Jaypirca. If DILI is confirmed, discontinue Jaypirca.
Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: Jaypirca can cause fetal harm. Administration of pirtobrutinib to pregnant rats caused embryo-fetal toxicity, including embryo-fetal mortality and malformations at maternal exposures (AUC) approximately 3-times the recommended 200 mg/day dose. Advise pregnant women of fetal risk and females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for one week after last dose.
Adverse Reactions (ARs) in Patients Who Received Jaypirca
The most common (≥
Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Serious ARs occurred in
Dose Modifications and Discontinuations Due to ARs: Dose reductions in
Most common ARs (≥
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma from Single-Arm and Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials
Serious ARs occurred in 47
Dose Modifications and Discontinuations Due to ARs: Dose reductions in 3.6
Most common ARs and Select Laboratory Abnormalities (≥
Drug Interactions
Strong CYP3A Inhibitors: Concomitant use increased pirtobrutinib systemic exposure, which may increase risk of Jaypirca ARs. Avoid using strong CYP3A inhibitors with Jaypirca. If concomitant use is unavoidable, reduce Jaypirca dose according to approved labeling.
Strong or Moderate CYP3A Inducers: Concomitant use decreased pirtobrutinib systemic exposure, which may reduce Jaypirca efficacy. Avoid using Jaypirca with strong or moderate CYP3A inducers. If concomitant use with moderate CYP3A inducers is unavoidable, increase Jaypirca dose according to approved labeling.
Sensitive CYP2C8, CYP2C19, CYP3A, P-gp, or BCRP Substrates: Use with Jaypirca increased their plasma concentrations, which may increase risk of ARs related to these substrates for drugs sensitive to minimal concentration changes. Follow recommendations for these sensitive substrates in their approved labeling.
Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy and Lactation: Due to potential for Jaypirca to cause fetal harm, verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to starting Jaypirca. Presence of pirtobrutinib in human milk is unknown. Advise women to use effective contraception and to not breastfeed while taking Jaypirca and for one week after last dose.
Geriatric Use: In the pooled safety population of patients with hematologic malignancies, patients aged ≥65 years experienced higher rates of Grade ≥3 ARs and serious ARs compared to patients <65 years of age.
Renal Impairment: Because severe renal impairment increases pirtobrutinib exposure, reduce Jaypirca dose in these patients according to approved labeling.
PT HCP ISI MCL_CLL Q42025
Please see Prescribing Information and Patient Information for Jaypirca.
About Lilly
Lilly is a medicine company turning science into healing to make life better for people around the world. We've been pioneering life-changing discoveries for nearly 150 years, and today our medicines help tens of millions of people across the globe. Harnessing the power of biotechnology, chemistry and genetic medicine, our scientists are urgently advancing new discoveries to solve some of the world's most significant health challenges: redefining diabetes care; treating obesity and curtailing its most devastating long-term effects; advancing the fight against Alzheimer's disease; providing solutions to some of the most debilitating immune system disorders; and transforming the most difficult-to-treat cancers into manageable diseases. With each step toward a healthier world, we're motivated by one thing: making life better for millions more people. That includes delivering innovative clinical trials that reflect the diversity of our world and working to ensure our medicines are accessible and affordable. To learn more, visit Lilly.com and Lilly.com/news, or follow us on Facebook, Instagram, and LinkedIn. P-LLY
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Trademarks and Trade Names
All trademarks or trade names referred to in this press release are the property of the company, or, to the extent trademarks or trade names belonging to other companies are referenced in this press release, the property of their respective owners. Solely for convenience, the trademarks and trade names in this press release are referred to without the ® and ™ symbols, but such references should not be construed as any indicator that the company or, to the extent applicable, their respective owners will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, the company's or their rights thereto. We do not intend the use or display of other companies' trademarks and trade names to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, any other companies.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements (as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) about Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib), as a potential treatment for adults with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), and the timeline for future regulatory submissions, presentations, and other milestones relating to Jaypirca and its clinical trials, and reflects Lilly's current beliefs and expectations. However, as with any pharmaceutical product, there are substantial risks and uncertainties in the process of drug research, development, and commercialization. Among other things, there is no guarantee that planned or ongoing studies will be completed as planned, that future study results will be consistent with study results to date, or that Jaypirca will receive additional regulatory approvals. For further discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from Lilly's expectations, see Lilly's Form 10-K and Form 10-Q filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as required by law, Lilly undertakes no duty to update forward-looking statements to reflect events after the date of this release.
Endnotes & References
- Mato AR, Shah NN, Jurczak W, et al. Pirtobrutinib in relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies (BRUIN): a phase 1/2 study. Lancet. 2021;397(10277):892-901. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00224-5
- Hanel W, Epperla N. Emerging therapies in mantle cell lymphoma. J Hematol Oncol. 2020;13(1):79. Published 2020 Jun 17. doi:10.1186/s13045-020-00914-1
- Gu D, Tang H, Wu J, Li J, Miao Y. Targeting Bruton tyrosine kinase using non-covalent inhibitors in B cell malignancies. J Hematol Oncol. 2021;14(1):40. Published 2021 Mar 6. doi:10.1186/s13045-021-01049-7
Refer to: | Kyle Owens; Owens_Kyle@lilly.com; 332-259-3932 – (Media) |
Michael Czapar; czapar_michael_c@lilly.com; 317-617-0983 (Investors) |
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SOURCE Eli Lilly and Company
