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Larimar Therapeutics Publishes Nonclinical Data Supporting the Therapeutic Potential of Nomlabofusp in Patients with Friedreich’s Ataxia

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Larimar Therapeutics (NASDAQ:LRMR) has published two peer-reviewed articles highlighting nonclinical data supporting nomlabofusp as a potential treatment for Friedreich's ataxia (FA). The research demonstrates the drug's mechanism of action and its ability to increase frataxin (FXN) protein levels in key tissues.

The data was included in the FDA briefing package supporting the use of skin FXN concentrations as a reasonably likely surrogate endpoint for accelerated approval. Larimar plans to submit a Biologics License Application (BLA) in Q2 2026, positioning nomlabofusp as the first potential disease-modifying therapy for FA patients.

Larimar Therapeutics (NASDAQ:LRMR) ha pubblicato due articoli peer-reviewed che evidenziano dati non clinici a supporto di nomlabofusp come possibile trattamento per la Atassia di Friedreich (FA). La ricerca dimostra il meccanismo d'azione del farmaco e la sua capacità di aumentare i livelli della proteina frataxina (FXN) nei tessuti chiave.

I dati sono stati inclusi nel pacchetto informativo della FDA a supporto dell'uso delle concentrazioni di FXN nella pelle come endpoint surrogato ragionevolmente probabile per l'approvazione accelerata. Larimar prevede di presentare una Domanda di Licenza Biologica (BLA) nel secondo trimestre del 2026, posizionando nomlabofusp come la prima possibile terapia modificante la malattia per i pazienti con FA.

Larimar Therapeutics (NASDAQ:LRMR) ha publicado dos artículos revisados por pares que destacan datos no clínicos que respaldan a nomlabofusp como un posible tratamiento para la Ataxia de Friedreich (FA). La investigación demuestra el mecanismo de acción del fármaco y su capacidad para aumentar los niveles de la proteína frataxina (FXN) en tejidos clave.

Los datos se incluyeron en el paquete informativo de la FDA que respalda el uso de las concentraciones de FXN en la piel como un punto final sustituto razonablemente probable para la aprobación acelerada. Larimar planea presentar una Solicitud de Licencia Biológica (BLA) en el segundo trimestre de 2026, posicionando a nomlabofusp como la primera terapia potencialmente modificadora de la enfermedad para pacientes con FA.

Larimar Therapeutics (NASDAQ:LRMR)는 프리드라이히 운동실조증(FA)에 대한 잠재적 치료제로서 노름라보푸스프의 비임상 데이터를 강조하는 두 편의 동료 검토 논문을 발표했습니다. 연구는 약물의 작용 기전과 주요 조직에서 프라탁신(FXN) 단백질 수치를 증가시키는 능력을 입증했습니다.

이 데이터는 가속 승인에 대한 합리적으로 가능성 있는 대리 평가 지표로서 피부 FXN 농도 사용을 지원하는 FDA 브리핑 패키지에 포함되었습니다. Larimar는 2026년 2분기에 생물학적 제제 허가 신청서(BLA)를 제출할 계획이며, 이를 통해 노름라보푸스프를 FA 환자를 위한 최초의 잠재적 질병 변형 치료제로 자리매김할 예정입니다.

Larimar Therapeutics (NASDAQ:LRMR) a publié deux articles évalués par des pairs mettant en avant des données non cliniques soutenant nomlabofusp comme traitement potentiel de l'ataxie de Friedreich (FA). La recherche démontre le mécanisme d'action du médicament et sa capacité à augmenter les niveaux de la protéine frataxine (FXN) dans les tissus clés.

Ces données ont été incluses dans le dossier d'information de la FDA soutenant l'utilisation des concentrations de FXN dans la peau comme critère de substitution raisonnablement probable pour une approbation accélérée. Larimar prévoit de soumettre une demande d'autorisation de mise sur le marché biologique (BLA) au deuxième trimestre 2026, positionnant nomlabofusp comme la première thérapie potentielle modifiant la maladie pour les patients atteints de FA.

Larimar Therapeutics (NASDAQ:LRMR) hat zwei von Fachkollegen begutachtete Artikel veröffentlicht, die nichtklinische Daten hervorheben, die nomlabofusp als potenzielle Behandlung für Friedreich-Ataxie (FA) unterstützen. Die Forschung zeigt den Wirkmechanismus des Medikaments und seine Fähigkeit, die Frataxin (FXN)-Proteinkonzentrationen in wichtigen Geweben zu erhöhen.

Die Daten wurden in das FDA-Briefing-Paket aufgenommen, das die Verwendung von FXN-Konzentrationen in der Haut als vernünftigerweise wahrscheinlichen Surrogat-Endpunkt für eine beschleunigte Zulassung unterstützt. Larimar plant, im zweiten Quartal 2026 einen Biologics License Application (BLA) einzureichen und positioniert nomlabofusp damit als erste potenzielle krankheitsmodifizierende Therapie für FA-Patienten.

Positive
  • FDA's openness to consider skin FXN concentrations as a surrogate endpoint for accelerated approval
  • Successful demonstration of nomlabofusp's ability to increase FXN levels in disease-relevant tissues
  • Potential to become first disease-modifying therapy for Friedreich's ataxia
Negative
  • None.

Insights

Larimar's nonclinical data validates nomlabofusp's mechanism of action and supports potential accelerated approval pathway for Friedreich's ataxia treatment.

The publication of two peer-reviewed articles on nomlabofusp represents significant progress in Larimar's development of a potential first-in-class treatment for Friedreich's ataxia (FA). These publications validate the mechanism of action of nomlabofusp as a frataxin (FXN) protein replacement therapy and its ability to increase FXN levels in disease-relevant tissues like dorsal root ganglia, heart, and skeletal muscle.

The most meaningful development here is the FDA's openness to consider skin FXN concentrations as a reasonably likely surrogate endpoint for accelerated approval. This represents a crucial regulatory pathway that could significantly expedite nomlabofusp's path to market. The surrogate endpoint strategy is particularly important for rare diseases like FA, where traditional clinical endpoints might require longer and larger trials.

These nonclinical findings support Larimar's ambitious timeline for a Biologics License Application (BLA) submission in Q2 2026. The company's fusion protein approach, combining human frataxin with a cell-penetrant peptide to deliver functional frataxin into mitochondria, addresses the fundamental pathophysiology of FA – inadequate levels of frataxin protein that leads to mitochondrial dysfunction.

For a rare disease with no approved disease-modifying treatments, this progress represents a potential breakthrough. Friedreich's ataxia affects approximately 1 in 50,000 people, causing progressive neurological disability and cardiac complications. A therapy that effectively increases frataxin levels in critical tissues could potentially alter the disease course in patients with this devastating condition.

  • Nonclinical findings provide evidence of the mechanism of action of nomlabofusp and support the potential use of skin FXN concentrations as a novel surrogate endpoint for Larimar’s planned BLA submission in Q2 2026 seeking accelerated approval

BALA CYNWYD, Pa., July 08, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Larimar Therapeutics, Inc. (Larimar) (Nasdaq: LRMR), a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing treatments for complex rare diseases, today announced the publication of two peer-reviewed articles highlighting nonclinical data on the therapeutic potential, pharmacology, and mechanism of action of nomlabofusp as a novel frataxin (FXN) protein replacement therapy designed to address the underlying cause of Friedreich’s ataxia (FA). These data were included in the briefing package reviewed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in support of potentially using skin FXN concentrations as a reasonably likely surrogate endpoint (RLSE) for Larimar’s registrational program seeking accelerated approval for nomlabofusp.

The articles, now available online, are titled:

  • “Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Nomlabofusp in Non‑clinical Studies of Friedreich’s Ataxia” (link)
  • “Nomlabofusp, a Fusion Protein of Human Frataxin and a Cell Penetrant Peptide, Delivers Mature and Functional Frataxin into Mitochondria” (link)

“We are pleased to share these two recent publications featuring nonclinical findings that provide evidence of nomlabofusp’s mechanism of action, its ability to increase FXN levels in disease-relevant tissues like dorsal root ganglia, heart, and skeletal muscle after administration of doses equivalent to the dose administered in our ongoing open label study,” said Carole Ben-Maimon, MD, President and Chief Executive Officer of Larimar. “Importantly, these encouraging data contributed to FDA’s openness to consider the use of skin FXN concentrations as a reasonably likely surrogate endpoint in support of an accelerated approval. Our Biologics License Application (BLA) submission is planned for the second quarter of 2026. We continue to focus on executing across our near-term catalysts to further advance nomlabofusp as the first potential disease modifying therapy for patients with FA.”

About Larimar Therapeutics
Larimar Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: LRMR), is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing treatments for complex rare diseases. Larimar’s lead compound, nomlabofusp, is being developed as a potential treatment for Friedreich's ataxia. Larimar also plans to use its intracellular delivery platform to design other fusion proteins to target additional rare diseases characterized by deficiencies in intracellular bioactive compounds. For more information, please visit: https://larimartx.com.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements that are based on Larimar’s management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to management. All statements contained in this release other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements, including but not limited to statements regarding Larimar’s ability to develop and commercialize nomlabofusp and other planned product candidates, Larimar’s planned research and development efforts, including the timing of its nomlabofusp clinical trials, interactions and filings with the FDA, expectations regarding potential for accelerated approval or accelerated access and time to market and overall development plan and other matters regarding Larimar’s business strategies, ability to raise capital, use of capital, results of operations and financial position, and plans and objectives for future operations.

In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the words “may,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “project,” “potential,” “continue,” “ongoing” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. These statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from the information expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include, among others, the success, cost and timing of Larimar’s product development activities, nonclinical studies and clinical trials, including nomlabofusp clinical and regulatory milestones and continued interactions with the FDA; that preliminary clinical trial results may differ from final clinical trial results, that earlier non-clinical and clinical data and testing of nomlabofusp may not be predictive of the results or success of later clinical trials, and assessments; that the FDA may not ultimately agree with Larimar’s nomlabofusp development strategy; the potential impact of public health crises on Larimar’s future clinical trials, manufacturing, regulatory, nonclinical study timelines and operations, and general economic conditions; Larimar’s ability and the ability of third-party manufacturers Larimar engages, to optimize and scale nomlabofusp’s manufacturing process; Larimar’s ability to obtain regulatory approvals for nomlabofusp and future product candidates; Larimar’s ability to continue to develop sales and marketing capabilities, whether alone or with potential future collaborators, and to successfully commercialize any approved product candidates; Larimar’s ability to raise the necessary capital to conduct its product development activities; and other risks described in the filings made by Larimar with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including but not limited to Larimar’s periodic reports, including the annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, filed with or furnished to the SEC and available at www.sec.gov. These forward-looking statements are based on a combination of facts and factors currently known by Larimar and its projections of the future, about which it cannot be certain. As a result, the forward-looking statements may not prove to be accurate. The forward-looking statements in this press release represent Larimar’s management’s views only as of the date hereof. Larimar undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements for any reason, except as required by law.

Investor Contact:                                                        
Joyce Allaire                                                                
LifeSci Advisors                                                        
jallaire@lifesciadvisors.com                                                 
(212) 915-2569

Company Contact:
Michael Celano        
Chief Financial Officer
mcelano@larimartx.com
(484) 414-2715     


FAQ

What is the significance of Larimar's (LRMR) recent nonclinical data publication for nomlabofusp?

The publications demonstrate nomlabofusp's mechanism of action and ability to increase FXN levels in key tissues, supporting its potential as the first disease-modifying therapy for Friedreich's ataxia.

When is Larimar (LRMR) planning to submit the BLA for nomlabofusp?

Larimar plans to submit the Biologics License Application (BLA) in the second quarter of 2026.

What is the FDA's stance on Larimar's (LRMR) nomlabofusp development program?

The FDA has shown openness to consider skin FXN concentrations as a reasonably likely surrogate endpoint for accelerated approval of nomlabofusp.

How does nomlabofusp work in treating Friedreich's ataxia?

Nomlabofusp is a fusion protein that delivers mature and functional frataxin (FXN) into mitochondria, addressing the underlying cause of Friedreich's ataxia by increasing FXN levels in disease-relevant tissues.

What tissues has Larimar's (LRMR) nomlabofusp shown effectiveness in during studies?

Nomlabofusp has demonstrated the ability to increase FXN levels in dorsal root ganglia, heart, and skeletal muscle at doses equivalent to those used in the ongoing open label study.
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