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MAIA Biotechnology Presents Trial in Progress Poster for Pivotal Phase 3 Clinical Trial of Novel Telomere Targeting Agent at 2026 Annual Meeting of American Society of Clinical Oncology

(Positive)

MAIA Biotechnology (NYSE American: MAIA) presented a Trial in Progress poster at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting detailing its pivotal Phase 3 THIO-104 study. The trial evaluates telomere-targeting agent ateganosine (THIO) sequenced with a checkpoint inhibitor in third-line, CPI- and chemotherapy-resistant NSCLC patients.

First dosing occurred in December 2025, with screening and enrollment ongoing in Europe and Asia.

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News Market Reaction – MAIA

-6.47%
11 alerts
-6.47% Session close to close
+14.0% Peak Tracked
-2.5% Trough Tracked
$92.41M Market Cap
1.3x Rel. Volume

In the Jun 1 session, MAIA declined 6.47%, reflecting a notable negative market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +14.0% during that session. Argus tracked a trough of -2.5% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 11 alerts that day, indicating notable trading interest and price volatility.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

The stock moved -6.5% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite today’s ASCO P...
Analysis

The stock moved -6.5% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite today’s ASCO Phase 3 update would contrast with MAIA’s generally positive responses to clinical‑trial milestones, which averaged about 6.95% on past news. The stock already trades below its 200-day MA, and recent history shows at least one clinical update that drew a negative move, underscoring how expectations and dilution concerns from earlier financings can weigh against otherwise constructive clinical progress.

Key Figures

Trial phase: Pivotal Phase 3 Treatment line: Third-line NSCLC ASCO 2026 dates: May 29 – June 2, 2026 +2 more
5 metrics
Trial phase Pivotal Phase 3 THIO-104 study design presented at ASCO 2026
Treatment line Third-line NSCLC Patients resistant to checkpoint inhibitors and chemotherapy
ASCO 2026 dates May 29 – June 2, 2026 Conference window for the THIO-104 poster presentation
ASCO attendees 45,000 attendees Size of the ASCO Annual Meeting in 2025
Countries represented 166 countries Geographic breadth of ASCO Annual Meeting participation in 2025

Previous Clinical trial Reports

5 past events · Latest: Apr 16 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Apr 16 Phase 2 US site activation Positive -6.3% First U.S. site activated for THIO-101 Phase 2 expansion in 3L NSCLC.
Apr 08 Phase 3 funding update Positive +3.3% Capital raise expected to fully fund pivotal Phase 3 THIO-104 trial.
Mar 31 Phase 2 survival data Positive +6.9% Reported >2-year overall survival for eight NSCLC patients in THIO-101.
Feb 24 Phase 3 opportunity highlight Positive +12.0% Outlined Phase 3 momentum and large immunotherapy market opportunity.
Dec 11 Phase 3 initiation Positive +18.8% Announced initiation of pivotal Phase 3 trial for ateganosine in NSCLC.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Clinical-trial announcements for ateganosine have usually produced positive price moves, though one recent site-activation update saw a negative reaction.

Recent Company History

Over the past six months, MAIA has consistently highlighted clinical progress for ateganosine in NSCLC. Key steps included initiation of the pivotal Phase 3 trial in Dec 2025, Fast Track designation, and updates on survival beyond two years in the Phase 2 THIO-101 study. Subsequent news detailed funding for the Phase 3 trial and U.S. site activation. Today’s ASCO ‘trial-in-progress’ poster fits into this trajectory of advancing ateganosine through late-stage development.

Key Terms

telomere targeting agent, checkpoint inhibitor, non-small cell lung cancer, immune checkpoint inhibitor, +1 more
5 terms
telomere targeting agent medical
"THIO-104 evaluates the efficacy of MAIA’s telomere targeting agent, ateganosine..."
A telomere targeting agent is a drug or therapy designed to influence telomeres — the protective caps at the ends of chromosomes that act like the plastic tips on shoelaces, preventing fraying. By lengthening, stabilizing or disrupting telomeres, these agents aim to slow cell aging or selectively kill rapidly dividing cells such as cancer; for investors, they represent high-reward but high-risk bets because they tackle complex biology, require lengthy trials, and can reshape treatment markets if successful.
checkpoint inhibitor medical
"...ateganosine, administered in sequence with a checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) in third-line..."
A checkpoint inhibitor is a type of medicine that helps the immune system spot and attack cancer by blocking proteins that act like brakes on immune cells. For investors, these drugs matter because clinical trial results, regulatory approvals, safety profiles and market demand can quickly change a developer’s revenue and valuation; think of them as releasing the brakes on the immune system—potentially high reward but with safety and trial-risk consequences.
non-small cell lung cancer medical
"...third-line non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients resistant to CPIs and chemotherapy."
A broad category of lung tumors that grow from the cells lining the airways and make up the majority of lung cancer cases; it includes several subtypes that behave and respond to treatment differently, like different models of the same car family. It matters to investors because its large patient population and variety of treatment options — surgery, traditional chemo, targeted drugs and immunotherapies — create major markets where clinical trial results, drug approvals or changing treatment guidelines can quickly affect a company’s revenue and stock value.
immune checkpoint inhibitor medical
"A Phase 3 Study of Ateganosine (THIO) Sequenced with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI)..."
An immune checkpoint inhibitor is a type of medicine that helps the body's immune system recognize and attack cancer cells more effectively. It works by blocking certain signals that cancer uses to hide from immune defenses, allowing the immune system to target tumors. This breakthrough has led to new cancer treatments, making immune checkpoint inhibitors an important area of growth and innovation in the healthcare industry.
standard of care chemotherapy medical
"...versus Standard of Care Chemotherapy in ICI-Resistant Advanced NSCLC: THIO-104 Trial..."
An established chemotherapy regimen that doctors commonly use as the accepted medical treatment for a particular cancer, based on evidence of safety and effectiveness. It serves as the default or “baseline” therapy against which new drugs or approaches are compared in clinical trials, so investors watch it because a new treatment’s ability to beat or replace this standard affects regulatory approval, patient adoption, pricing, and market size.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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CHICAGO, June 01, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- MAIA Biotechnology, Inc. (NYSE American: MAIA) (“MAIA”, the “Company”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing targeted immunotherapies for cancer, delivered a poster presentation on May 31, 2026, featuring the methodology and study design for its pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial (THIO-104) at the 2026 Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO 2026), being held May 29 – June 2, 2026, in MAIA’s home city of Chicago, Illinois. THIO-104 evaluates the efficacy of MAIA’s telomere targeting agent, ateganosine, administered in sequence with a checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) in third-line non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients resistant to CPIs and chemotherapy. MAIA reported the first patient dosed in THIO-104 in December 2025, and screening and enrollment is underway in Europe and Asia. 

“We’re pleased to be back at ASCO, where many of the world’s leading oncology experts gather to discuss the latest advances shaping the future of cancer treatment,” said MAIA CEO Vlad Vitoc, M.D. “The level of engagement and enthusiasm surrounding our clinical programs is very encouraging, particularly as investigators continue enrolling patients in both our pivotal Phase 3 THIO-104 trial and Phase 2 THIO-101 trial expansion.”

MAIA’s ASCO 2060 poster, titled “A Phase 3 Study of Ateganosine (THIO) Sequenced with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI) versus Standard of Care Chemotherapy in ICI-Resistant Advanced NSCLC: THIO-104 Trial in Progress,” was presented by Tomasz Jankowski, M.D., Phase 2 THIO-101 lead investigator for Poland, enrollment advisor for the pivotal Phase 3 THIO-104 clinical trial and co-author of several MAIA scientific presentations. The poster is attached to this press release and is also available on the Publications page of MAIA’s website maiabiotech.com.

“Investigators are increasingly focused on therapies that can potentially overcome resistance mechanisms and improve outcomes for patients with advanced NSCLC,” said Dr. Jankowski.

“Ateganosine has generated meaningful interest within the oncology community and may offer a promising new therapeutic option for patients who currently face very limited treatment choices.”

The ASCO Annual Meeting is the world's largest cancer research meeting, with nearly 45,000 attendees and 166 countries represented in 2025.

About Ateganosine

Ateganosine (THIO, 6-thio-dG or 6-thio-2’-deoxyguanosine) is a first-in-class investigational telomere-targeting agent currently in clinical development to evaluate its activity in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Telomeres, along with the enzyme telomerase, play a fundamental role in the survival of cancer cells and their resistance to current therapies. The modified nucleotide 6-thio-2’-deoxyguanosine induces telomerase-dependent telomeric DNA modification, DNA damage responses, and selective cancer cell death. Ateganosine-damaged telomeric fragments accumulate in cytosolic micronuclei and activates both innate (cGAS/STING) and adaptive (T-cell) immune responses. The sequential treatment of ateganosine followed by PD-(L)1 inhibitors resulted in profound and persistent tumor regression in advanced, in vivo cancer models by induction of cancer type–specific immune memory. Ateganosine is presently developed as a second or later line of treatment for NSCLC for patients that have progressed beyond the standard-of-care regimen of existing checkpoint inhibitors.

About THIO-104 Phase 3 Clinical Trial

THIO-104 is a multicenter, open-label, randomized Phase 3 clinical trial, designed to evaluate ateganosine’s telomere-targeting anti-tumor activity when followed by PD-(L)1 inhibition in patients with advanced third-line NSCLC who previously did not respond or developed resistance to treatment regimens containing checkpoint inhibitor and/or chemotherapy and have progressed. The trial has two primary objectives: (1) to assess the clinical efficacy of ateganosine compared to investigator’s choice of chemotherapy, using median Overall Survival (OS) as the primary clinical endpoint (2) to evaluate the safety and tolerability of ateganosine in sequential combination with a checkpoint inhibitor. For more information on this Phase 3 trial, please visit ClinicalTrials.gov using the identifier NCT06908304.

About MAIA Biotechnology, Inc.

MAIA is a targeted therapy, immuno-oncology company focused on the development and commercialization of potential first-in-class drugs with novel mechanisms of action that are intended to meaningfully improve and extend the lives of people with cancer. Our lead program is ateganosine (THIO), a potential first-in-class cancer telomere targeting agent in clinical development for the treatment of NSCLC patients with telomerase-positive cancer cells. For more information, please visit www.maiabiotech.com.

Forward Looking Statements

MAIA cautions that all statements, other than statements of historical facts contained in this press release, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels or activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from those anticipated by such statements. The use of words such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “future,” “potential,” or “continue,” and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements. However, the absence of these words does not mean that statements are not forward-looking. For example, all statements we make regarding (i) the initiation, timing, cost, progress and results of our preclinical and clinical studies and our research and development programs, (ii) our ability to advance product candidates into, and successfully complete, clinical studies, (iii) the timing or likelihood of regulatory filings and approvals, (iv) our ability to develop, manufacture and commercialize our product candidates and to improve the manufacturing process, (v) the rate and degree of market acceptance of our product candidates, (vi) the size and growth potential of the markets for our product candidates and our ability to serve those markets, and (vii) our expectations regarding our ability to obtain and maintain intellectual property protection for our product candidates, are forward looking. All forward-looking statements are based on current estimates, assumptions and expectations by our management that, although we believe to be reasonable, are inherently uncertain. Any forward-looking statement expressing an expectation or belief as to future events is expressed in good faith and believed to be reasonable at the time such forward-looking statement is made. However, these statements are not guarantees of future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties and other factors beyond our control that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it was made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. In this release, unless the context requires otherwise, “MAIA,” “Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” refers to MAIA Biotechnology, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

Investor Relations Contact
+1 (872) 270-3518
ir@maiabiotech.com

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FAQ

What did MAIA Biotechnology (MAIA) present at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting?

MAIA Biotechnology presented a Trial in Progress poster describing the pivotal Phase 3 THIO-104 clinical trial in advanced NSCLC. According to MAIA, the poster highlighted the study’s methodology, design, and treatment sequencing of ateganosine (THIO) with a checkpoint inhibitor versus standard-of-care chemotherapy.

What is the MAIA (MAIA) Phase 3 THIO-104 trial design in NSCLC?

The THIO-104 trial is a pivotal Phase 3 study comparing ateganosine sequenced with an immune checkpoint inhibitor to standard chemotherapy. According to MAIA, it targets third-line advanced NSCLC patients who are resistant to checkpoint inhibitors and chemotherapy, evaluating efficacy in this difficult-to-treat population.

When did MAIA (MAIA) dose the first patient in the THIO-104 Phase 3 trial?

The first patient in the THIO-104 Phase 3 trial was dosed in December 2025. According to MAIA, screening and enrollment are ongoing across sites in Europe and Asia, supporting continued recruitment of third-line NSCLC patients resistant to checkpoint inhibitors and chemotherapy.

Which patient population is targeted in MAIA Biotechnology’s THIO-104 Phase 3 study (MAIA)?

THIO-104 targets third-line non-small cell lung cancer patients resistant to checkpoint inhibitors and prior chemotherapy. According to MAIA, the study evaluates ateganosine plus a checkpoint inhibitor as a potential option for patients who currently have very limited standard treatment choices in advanced NSCLC.

Where can investors find MAIA Biotechnology’s THIO-104 ASCO 2026 poster?

The THIO-104 ASCO 2026 poster is available on MAIA Biotechnology’s Publications page at maiabiotech.com. According to MAIA, the poster provides additional detail on the Phase 3 trial’s design, sequencing strategy with checkpoint inhibitors, and study conduct in advanced NSCLC.