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NuCana Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results and Provides Business Update

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NuCana (NASDAQ: NCNA) reported first quarter 2026 results and a clinical update. Cash and equivalents were £21.5 million on March 31, 2026, with a cash runway expected to fund operations into 2029. Net loss was £3.9 million, including £1.9 million of non-cash share-based payments.

The FDA cleared the IND for NUC-7738 in April 2026, enabling US studies initially focused on melanoma. NuCana continues enrollment in the Phase 2 NuTide:701 study of NUC-7738 plus pembrolizumab in PD-1 inhibitor-resistant metastatic melanoma, with final data expected in 2026.

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Positive

  • FDA IND clearance for NUC-7738 in April 2026, enabling US studies
  • Cash and cash equivalents of £21.5 million as of March 31, 2026
  • Cash runway expected to fund planned operations into 2029
  • Ongoing Phase 2 NuTide:701 study in PD-1 inhibitor-resistant metastatic melanoma
  • Final Phase 2 NuTide:701 data for NUC-7738 expected in 2026
  • Plan to obtain FDA guidance on potential registrational strategy for NUC-7738 in melanoma

Negative

  • Net loss increased to £3.9 million from £2.5 million year over year
  • Cash balance declined to £21.5 million from £24.3 million since December 31, 2025
  • Higher non-cash share-based payment expenses of £1.9 million versus £0.3 million in prior-year quarter

News Market Reaction – NCNA

+10.10% 1.6x vol
13 alerts
+10.10% Session close to close
+18.5% Peak in 25 hr 30 min
$9.61M Market Cap
1.6x Rel. Volume

In the May 15 session, NCNA gained 10.10%, reflecting a significant positive market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +18.5% during that session. Our momentum scanner triggered 13 alerts that day, indicating notable trading interest and price volatility. Trading volume was above average at 1.6x the daily average, suggesting increased trading activity.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

The stock surged +10.1% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with N...
Analysis

The stock surged +10.1% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with NuCana’s pattern of outsized moves around earnings and pipeline updates, where past events saw moves up to 57.37%. However, history also shows reversals after good news. Investors monitoring this type of reaction would typically consider financing needs highlighted in filings and the binary nature of upcoming NUC‑7738 clinical and regulatory milestones when assessing durability.

Key Figures

Cash & equivalents: £21.5 million Cash & equivalents: £24.3 million Net loss: £3.9 million +5 more
8 metrics
Cash & equivalents £21.5 million As at March 31, 2026
Cash & equivalents £24.3 million As at December 31, 2025
Net loss £3.9 million Quarter ended March 31, 2026
Net loss £2.5 million Quarter ended March 31, 2025
Share-based expenses £1.9 million Included in Q1 2026 net loss
Share-based expenses £0.3 million Included in Q1 2025 net loss
Loss per share £0.00 Basic and diluted, Q1 2026
Loss per share £0.02 Basic and diluted, Q1 2025

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Mar 19 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Mar 19 Q4 2025 earnings Positive -3.5% Reported 2025 results, NUC‑7738 activity and cash runway into 2029.
Nov 13 Q3 2025 earnings Positive -2.3% Q3 results, substantial 2025 financings and extended cash runway.
Aug 20 Q2 2025 earnings Positive +6.4% Q2 results, ATM and financing proceeds, and extended runway into 2029.
Jun 02 Q1 2025 earnings Positive +57.4% Q1 results, reduced net loss and positive NUC‑7738/NUC‑3373 data.
Mar 20 FY 2024 earnings Positive -2.2% FY 2024 results with promising NUC‑7738 data and reduced annual loss.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Earnings and business updates have generally been positive on cash runway and clinical progress, yet price reactions have been mixed, with several instances of shares declining despite constructive operational news.

Recent Company History

Across prior earnings‑tagged updates from Mar 2025 through Mar 2026, NuCana repeatedly emphasized progress for NUC‑7738 and NUC‑3373 plus extensions of cash runway, including financing steps that supported operations into 2029. Price reactions ranged from a 57.37% spike after Q1 2025 results to low‑single‑digit moves up or down on later quarters, indicating inconsistent trading responses to similar themed updates.

Key Terms

phase 2 expansion study, pembrolizumab, pd-1 inhibitor-resistant, investigational new drug application, +3 more
7 terms
phase 2 expansion study medical
"continued to advance enrollment for our Phase 2 NuTide:701 expansion study evaluating"
A phase 2 expansion study is a clinical trial step where a treatment that showed initial promise is tested in more people to better understand its effectiveness and safety at a chosen dose. Think of it as widening a pilot program to see if early positive results hold up in a larger group; for investors, successful expansion can reduce technical risk, support higher valuation, and make the drug more likely to reach late-stage trials or attract partners.
pembrolizumab medical
"Phase 2 NuTide:701 expansion study evaluating NUC-7738 in combination with Keytruda® (pembrolizumab)"
A cancer immunotherapy drug that helps the body’s immune system recognize and attack tumor cells by blocking a molecular “brake” that tumors use to hide. Investors watch it because regulatory approvals, clinical trial results, dosing rules, and competition directly affect potential sales, profit forecasts, and the valuation of companies that sell or license the drug—think of trial outcomes as checkpoint signs that can open or close a revenue road.
pd-1 inhibitor-resistant medical
"pembrolizumab in patients with PD-1 inhibitor-resistant metastatic melanoma."
PD-1 inhibitor-resistant describes tumors that no longer respond to a class of immunotherapies that work by releasing a “brake” on the immune system (PD-1 inhibitors). For investors, resistance signals a smaller or delayed market for those drugs and a higher need for alternative treatments or combination therapies, which can affect clinical trial design, regulatory chances, and potential valuation of companies developing next-generation solutions.
investigational new drug application regulatory
"the FDA cleared our Investigational New Drug application (“IND”) for NUC-7738"
An investigational new drug application is a formal request made to regulatory authorities to begin testing a new medication in humans. It is a critical step in the drug development process, as approval indicates the drug has passed initial safety checks and can be studied further. For investors, this signals that a potential new treatment is progressing through its early testing stages, which can impact the company's future growth prospects.
tumor microenvironment medical
"targeting multiple aspects of the tumor microenvironment, positions it as a potentially"
The tumor microenvironment is the immediate area surrounding a cancer cell, made up of nearby cells, blood vessels, and support structures that influence how the cancer grows and spreads. It functions like a bustling neighborhood that can either help or hinder the tumor’s development. For investors, understanding changes in this environment can signal the effectiveness of treatments and potential shifts in a cancer-related market.
rna polyadenylation medical
"The mechanism of action of NUC-7738, disrupting RNA polyadenylation and targeting"
RNA polyadenylation is the cellular process that adds a string of adenine letters, called a poly(A) tail, to the end of an mRNA molecule. This tail acts like a protective cap and shipping label, helping the message survive, be translated into protein, and be regulated; changes in polyadenylation can alter how much protein is made and affect the design, stability, or safety of RNA-based therapies and diagnostics, making it important to investors in biotech.
registrational strategy regulatory
"pathway toward a potential registrational strategy for NUC-7738 in melanoma."
A registrational strategy is the planned set of clinical studies, data collection and regulatory filings a company will use to seek formal approval from health authorities to sell a medical product. Think of it as a roadmap or blueprint for proving a drug or device is safe and effective and getting the required paperwork accepted. Investors care because the strategy determines how long approval may take, how much it will cost, and the likelihood of reaching patients and generating revenue.

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Final Data from Phase 2 Expansion Study of NUC-7738 Expected in 2026

NUC-7738 Receives FDA IND Clearance: Planned Initial Studies to Focus on Melanoma

Advancing Additional Indications and Combination Strategies

Cash Runway Expected to Extend into 2029

EDINBURGH, United Kingdom, May 14, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- NuCana plc (NASDAQ: NCNA) (“NuCana” or the “Company”) today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026 and provided an update on its clinical development program with its two lead anti-cancer medicines.

"We are pleased to report continued progress in the first quarter of 2026 as NUC-7738 advances towards important clinical and regulatory milestones," said Hugh S. Griffith, NuCana's Founder and Chief Executive Officer. "During the quarter, we continued to advance enrollment for our Phase 2 NuTide:701 expansion study evaluating NUC-7738 in combination with Keytruda® (pembrolizumab) in patients with PD-1 inhibitor-resistant metastatic melanoma. The clinical activity and favorable safety profile previously reported, including confirmed objective responses and prolonged disease control, continue to support the therapeutic potential of NUC-7738 in this patient population, and we look forward to reporting final data from this study, which is expected later in 2026."

"We are also delighted to announce that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”) cleared our Investigational New Drug application (“IND”) for NUC-7738 in April 2026. This important milestone enables clinical investigation of NUC-7738 in the United States and we expect our initial focus will be in patients with melanoma. We look forward to advancing our dialogue with the FDA to determine the optimal pathway toward a potential registrational strategy for NUC-7738 in melanoma."

Mr. Griffith continued, "Beyond our near-term, anticipated milestones in melanoma, we are actively exploring opportunities to broaden the clinical utility of NUC-7738 through additional indications and combination strategies. The mechanism of action of NUC-7738, disrupting RNA polyadenylation and targeting multiple aspects of the tumor microenvironment, positions it as a potentially versatile agent across a range of tumor types, and we are encouraged by the scientific rationale supporting its evaluation in new settings. We believe these efforts have the potential to significantly expand the long-term value of NUC-7738 for patients and for NuCana."

Mr. Griffith concluded, "Our strong balance sheet, with cash resources expected to fund operations into 2029, provides us with the financial flexibility to execute on our strategic priorities and advance our pipeline. We look forward to achieving important anticipated milestones throughout the remainder of 2026."

2026 Anticipated Milestones

  • NUC-7738
    • Complete patient recruitment in the Phase 2 expansion study (NuTide:701) evaluating NUC-7738 in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with PD-1 inhibitor-resistant melanoma;
    • Announce final data from the Phase 2 expansion study (NuTide:701) of NUC-7738 in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with PD-1 inhibitor-resistant melanoma;
    • Obtain regulatory guidance from the FDA regarding a potential registrational strategy for NUC-7738 in melanoma; and
    • Advance evaluation of additional indications and combination strategies.
  • NUC-3373
    • Complete evaluation of optimal combinations and indications to inform potential future clinical studies of NUC-3373.

First Quarter 2026 Financial Highlights and Cash Position

As at March 31, 2026, NuCana had cash and cash equivalents of £21.5 million compared to £24.3 million at December 31, 2025. NuCana anticipates its cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2026 will be sufficient to fund its planned operations into 2029.

NuCana reported a net loss of £3.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, as compared to a net loss of £2.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2025. The net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 included non-cash share-based payment expenses of £1.9 million (2025: £0.3 million).

Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share was £0.00 for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, as compared to a loss per ordinary share of £0.02 for the comparable quarter ended March 31, 2025.

About NuCana

NuCana is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on significantly improving treatment outcomes for patients with cancer by applying our ProTide technology to transform some of the most widely prescribed chemotherapy agents, nucleoside analogs, into more effective and safer medicines. While these conventional agents remain part of the standard of care for the treatment of many solid and hematological tumors, they have significant shortcomings that limit their efficacy and they are often poorly tolerated. Utilizing our proprietary technology, we are developing new medicines, ProTides, designed to overcome the key limitations of nucleoside analogs and generate much higher concentrations of anti-cancer metabolites in cancer cells. NuCana’s pipeline includes NUC-7738 and NUC-3373. NUC-7738 is a novel anti-cancer agent that disrupts RNA polyadenylation, profoundly impacts gene expression in cancer cells and targets multiple aspects of the tumor microenvironment. NUC-7738 is in the Phase 2 part of a Phase 1/2 study which is evaluating NUC-7738 as a monotherapy in patients with advanced solid tumors and in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with melanoma. NUC-3373 is a targeted thymidylate synthase (“TS”) inhibitor designed to overcome key pharmacological limitations associated with other TS inhibitors. NUC-3373 has recently been evaluated in a Phase 1b/2 modular study (NuTide:303) of NUC-3373 in combination with the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab for patients with advanced solid tumors and in combination with docetaxel for patients with lung cancer, and NuCana is currently evaluating further characterization of mode of action and target indications for further clinical studies of NUC-3373.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release may contain “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that are based on the beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to management of the Company. All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this press release are forward-looking statements, including statements concerning the Company’s planned and ongoing clinical studies for the Company’s product candidates and the potential advantages of those product candidates, including NUC-7738 and NUC-3373; the initiation, enrollment, timing, progress, release of data from and results of those planned and ongoing clinical studies; the Company’s goals with respect to the development, regulatory pathway and potential use, if approved, of each of its product candidates; the utility of prior non-clinical and clinical data in determining future clinical results; and the sufficiency of the Company’s current cash and cash equivalents to fund its planned operations into 2029. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the Company’s actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, our ability to raise additional capital sufficient to fund our planned operations and the risks and uncertainties set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2025 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 19, 2026, and subsequent reports that the Company files with the SEC. Forward-looking statements represent the Company’s beliefs and assumptions only as of the date of this press release. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Except as required by law, the Company assumes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this press release to conform any of the forward-looking statements to actual results or to changes in its expectations.

   
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
   
  For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
  2026  2025 
  (in thousands, except per share data)
  £ £
Research and development expenses (3,213) (1,725)
Administrative expenses (1,568) (1,067)
Net foreign exchange gains (losses) 363  (59)
Operating loss (4,418) (2,851)
Finance income 143  25 
Loss before tax (4,275) (2,826)
Income tax credit 410  353 
Loss for the period attributable to equity holders of the Company (3,865) (2,473)
Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share (0.00) (0.02)


     
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position As At
     
  March 31, 2026 December 31, 2025
  (in thousands)
  £ £
Assets    
Non-current assets    
Intangible assets 2,224  2,198 
Property, plant and equipment 641  658 
Deferred tax asset 122  117 
  2,987  2,973 
Current assets    
Prepayments, accrued income and other receivables 869  849 
Current income tax receivable 2,168  1,761 
Cash and cash equivalents 21,529  24,251 
  24,566  26,861 
Total assets 27,553  29,834 
Equity and liabilities    
Capital and reserves    
Share capital and share premium 189,586  189,586 
Other reserves 83,953  87,075 
Accumulated deficit (251,172) (252,334)
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company 22,367  24,327 
Non-current liabilities    
Provisions 58  58 
Lease liabilities 647  656 
  705  714 
Current liabilities    
Trade payables 673  522 
Payroll taxes and social security 138  99 
Accrued expenditure 3,637  4,152 
Lease liabilities 33  20 
  4,481  4,793 
Total liabilities 5,186  5,507 
Total equity and liabilities 27,553  29,834 
     


  
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
  
 For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 2026  2025 
 (in thousands)
 £ £
Cash flows from operating activities   
Loss for the period(3,865) (2,473)
Adjustments for:   
Income tax credit(410) (353)
Amortization and depreciation68  67 
Finance income(143) (25)
Interest expense on lease liabilities12  3 
Share-based payments1,887  258 
Net foreign exchange (gains) losses(380) 101 
 (2,831) (2,422)
Movements in working capital:   
Increase in prepayments, accrued income and other receivables(26) (309)
Increase (decrease) in trade payables151  (302)
Decrease in payroll taxes, social security and accrued expenditure(476) (1,075)
Movements in working capital(351) (1,686)
Cash used in operations(3,182) (4,108)
Net income tax received-  999 
Net cash used in operating activities(3,182) (3,109)
Cash flows from investing activities   
Interest received149  28 
Payments for intangible assets(77) (39)
Net cash from (used in) investing activities72  (11)
Cash flows from financing activities   
Payments for lease liabilities(7) (20)
Proceeds from exercise of share options-  1 
Proceeds from issue of share capital-  475 
Share issue expenses-  (14)
Net cash (used in) from financing activities(7) 442 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(3,117) (2,678)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period24,251  6,749 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents395  (118)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period21,529  3,953 
    


For more information, please contact:

NuCana plc
Hugh S. Griffith
Chief Executive Officer
+44 131-357-1111
info@nucana.com

ICR Healthcare
Chris Brinzey
+1 339-970-2843
Chris.Brinzey@ICRHealthcare.com


FAQ

What were NuCana (NASDAQ: NCNA) Q1 2026 financial results?

NuCana reported a Q1 2026 net loss of £3.9 million. According to NuCana, this compares with a £2.5 million net loss a year earlier and includes £1.9 million of non-cash share-based payment expenses and basic and diluted loss per share of £0.00.

What is NuCana's cash position and runway after Q1 2026?

NuCana reported cash and cash equivalents of £21.5 million as of March 31, 2026. According to NuCana, this compares with £24.3 million at December 31, 2025 and is expected to fund planned operations into 2029, supporting ongoing clinical programs.

What FDA IND clearance did NuCana receive for NUC-7738 in 2026?

In April 2026, the FDA cleared NuCana's IND for NUC-7738. According to NuCana, this allows US clinical investigation of NUC-7738, with initial studies expected to focus on melanoma and ongoing dialogue regarding a potential future registrational strategy in this indication.

What are the key 2026 milestones for NuCana's NUC-7738 melanoma program?

Key 2026 milestones include completing enrollment in the Phase 2 NuTide:701 expansion study and announcing final data. According to NuCana, the trial evaluates NUC-7738 plus pembrolizumab in PD-1 inhibitor-resistant metastatic melanoma and includes plans to obtain FDA regulatory guidance.

When will NuCana report final data from the NUC-7738 NuTide:701 Phase 2 study?

Final data from the Phase 2 NuTide:701 expansion study are expected in 2026. According to NuCana, this trial assesses NUC-7738 in combination with pembrolizumab for patients with PD-1 inhibitor-resistant metastatic melanoma and follows previously reported clinical activity and safety signals.

What are NuCana's plans for the NUC-3373 program after Q1 2026?

NuCana plans to complete evaluation of optimal combinations and indications for NUC-3373. According to NuCana, these assessments are intended to inform potential future clinical studies, expanding its development pipeline alongside the NUC-7738 melanoma and combination strategies.

How did share-based payment expenses affect NuCana's Q1 2026 results?

Share-based payment expenses increased NuCana's non-cash costs in Q1 2026 to £1.9 million. According to NuCana, this compares with £0.3 million in Q1 2025 and contributed to the higher reported net loss of £3.9 million year over year.