uniQure Announces Updated Preliminary AMT-191 Phase I/IIa Data Showing Sustained Increases in α-Gal A Enzyme Activity in Patients with Fabry Disease
Rhea-AI Summary
uniQure (NASDAQ: QURE) reported updated preliminary Phase I/IIa AMT-191 data in 11 Fabry disease patients showing dose-dependent, sustained elevations in α-Gal A activity across three dose cohorts through a cutoff of Jan 8, 2026.
α-Gal A increases ranged from 0.34- to 312.52-fold versus mean normal by dose; six of 11 patients stopped enzyme replacement therapy, and plasma lyso-Gb3 remained stable. Safety showed manageable events, with protocol pause of additional mid/high dosing after two Grade 3 liver enzyme elevations at the mid dose.
Positive
- All 11 patients showed elevated α-Gal A activity post-dose
- Clear dose-dependent α-Gal A increases across three dose levels
- Durable enzyme activity with >1 year follow-up in longest treated patient
- Six of 11 patients discontinued enzyme replacement therapy after meeting criteria
Negative
- Two mid-dose patients had asymptomatic Grade 3 liver enzyme elevations confirmed as dose-limiting toxicity
- Company paused additional dosing in mid- and high-dose cohorts per protocol
- Previous high-dose patients experienced multiple SAEs including cardiac and neurologic events (stroke, chest pain, leptomeningeal enhancement)
Key Figures
Market Reality Check
Peers on Argus
QURE is down 7.99% while close peers show a mixed pattern: EYPT +2.74%, OCS +4.33%, TSHA -2.00%, ABUS -5.41%, UPB -11.56%. With no peers in the momentum scanner and no same-day peer headlines, the move appears stock-specific rather than a coordinated biotech/gene-therapy shift.
Previous Clinical trial Reports
| Date | Event | Sentiment | Move | Catalyst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 24 | Pivotal AMT-130 data | Positive | +247.7% | Pivotal Phase I/II AMT-130 trial met primary endpoint with strong efficacy signals. |
| Sep 05 | Initial AMT-191 data | Positive | +1.2% | First AMT-191 cohort showed large α-Gal A increases and ERT discontinuation. |
| Feb 03 | AMT-191 cohort complete | Positive | +0.1% | First AMT-191 cohort enrollment completed with IDMC recommending progression. |
| Jan 30 | AMT-162 safety review | Positive | +3.6% | IDMC supported advancing AMT-162 EPISOD1 trial after no major safety issues. |
| Nov 21 | AMT-260 first dosing | Positive | +2.5% | First MTLE patient dosed with AMT-260 AAV9 gene therapy in Phase I/IIa trial. |
Clinical trial updates have historically produced positive price reactions for QURE, so today’s negative move contrasts with the usual pattern.
This announcement adds to a series of gene-therapy clinical milestones for uniQure. Since Nov 2024, the company has reported first dosing in AMT-260 for refractory MTLE, favorable IDMC feedback for AMT-162 in SOD1-ALS, and cohort completion plus IDMC support for AMT-191 in Fabry disease. In Sep 2025, pivotal AMT-130 data in Huntington’s disease showed strong efficacy signals. Earlier AMT-191 data in Sep 2025 already demonstrated large α-Gal A increases and ERT discontinuations. Today’s Fabry update extends that story but now includes dose-limiting liver toxicity and a dosing pause at higher cohorts.
Historical Comparison
Over the past year, QURE’s clinical trial updates have averaged a +51.04% 1-day move. Today’s -7.99% reaction to new AMT-191 data marks a notable break from that typically positive pattern.
Same-tag history shows a broad clinical build-out: first dosing in AMT-260 for MTLE, early safety clearance for AMT-162 in SOD1-ALS, stepwise cohort progress for AMT-191 in Fabry disease, and pivotal AMT-130 efficacy data in Huntington’s disease, together illustrating a multi-program gene-therapy pipeline advancing through Phase I/II and pivotal stages.
Market Pulse Summary
This announcement updates AMT-191 Phase I/IIa data in Fabry disease, highlighting sustained supraphysiological α-Gal A elevations, stable lyso-Gb3, and 6 of 11 patients discontinuing ERT. At the same time, Grade 3 liver enzyme elevations led to a protocol-defined dosing pause at higher cohorts. Historically, uniQure’s clinical news has moved the stock sharply, so future updates on safety follow-up, dose selection, and program strategy will be key metrics to monitor alongside broader pipeline progress.
Key Terms
α-galactosidase A medical
lyso-Gb3 medical
enzyme replacement therapy medical
AAV gene therapy medical
Serious Adverse Events medical
dose-limiting toxicity medical
Independent Data Monitoring Committee medical
corticosteroid therapy medical
AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.
~ Supraphysiological expression of α-Gal A activity maintained for over a year in longest treated patient as of data cutoff date ~
~ Stable Lyso-Gb3 levels maintained post-dosing, regardless of enzyme replacement therapy status across all cohorts ~
~ Six of 11 patients have discontinued enzyme replacement therapy as of data cutoff date ~
LEXINGTON, Mass. and AMSTERDAM, Feb. 06, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- uniQure N.V. (NASDAQ: QURE), a leading gene therapy company advancing transformative therapies for patients with severe medical needs, today announced updated preliminary safety and exploratory efficacy data from 11 patients in its Phase I/IIa trial of AMT-191, an investigational AAV gene therapy for the treatment of Fabry disease. The updated data was presented at the WORLDSymposium in San Diego, California.
As of the January 8, 2026 study data cutoff date, all 11 patients in the three dose cohorts (6x1013 genome copies/kilogram (gc/kg), 4x1013 gc/kg and 2x1013 gc/kg) had elevated α-galactosidase A (α-Gal A) activity.
Importantly, dose-dependent elevations were observed across the three dose levels with α-Gal A activity ranging from 0.34- to 82.2-fold above mean normal level1 at the lowest dose, 1.6- to 312.52-fold at the mid dose, and 27.7- to 223.7-fold at the highest dose. These increases were durable for the measured time period ranging from the longest follow-up period of more than a year in a treated patient (high-dose cohort) to the shortest follow-up period of four months in a treated patient (mid-dose cohort).
Six of 11 dosed patients were withdrawn from enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) having met a pre-specified criteria including elevated α-Gal A activity. Stable plasma lyso-Gb3 levels were maintained post-dose across all dose cohorts, regardless of ERT status through the cutoff date.
“These updated preliminary data reinforce our confidence in the biological activity of AMT-191, including sustained and dose-dependent increases in α-Gal A activity across all dose cohorts of the treated patients,” stated Walid Abi-Saab, M.D., chief medical officer of uniQure. “While the study remains ongoing, we believe the preliminary data collected are supportive of the potential for AMT-191 as a one-time administered gene therapy for people living with Fabry disease, and we look forward to providing additional updates on the program.”
AMT-191 continued to show a manageable safety profile. No Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) related to AMT-191 have been observed at the 4x1013 gc/kg and 2x1013 gc/kg doses. Two patients at the 4x1013 gc/kg dose experienced asymptomatic Grade 3 liver enzyme elevations. Both were confirmed as dose-limiting toxicity following an Independent Data Monitoring Committee review, and per protocol, the company has paused additional dosing in the mid- and high-dose cohorts pending further evaluation. Both patients have responded to corticosteroid therapy and remain in follow up.
No additional SAEs have been observed at the 6x1013 gc/kg dose beyond the five previously reported in two patients: two SAEs unrelated to AMT-191 (stroke, diplopia), two related SAEs (chest pain, increased troponin), and one possibly related SAE (leptomeningeal enhancement). As previously reported, one patient at the 6x1013 gc/kg dose experienced an asymptomatic, Grade 3 liver enzyme elevation that fully resolved with a limited course of corticosteroid therapy.
These updated data were presented at the 22nd Annual WORLDSymposium during a poster presentation (Poster Ref: LB-07) on February 3, 2026. An oral presentation will take place on Friday, February 6, 2026 in the session from 10:30-11:30 a.m. Pacific Time. The presentation will also be available on uniQure’s website on the Events & Presentations page after the oral presentation.
About the Phase I/IIa Clinical Program of AMT-191
The Phase I/IIa clinical trial of AMT-191 is a multi-center, open-label trial being conducted in the United States consisting of three dosing cohorts of three or more adult male patients each receiving an intravenous infusion of AMT-191. Patients were not excluded from the trial based on pre-existing neutralizing anti-bodies to AAV5. Patients continue to receive their regular enzyme replacement therapy until meeting withdrawal criteria and will be followed for a period of 24 months. The trial will explore the safety, tolerability, and early signs of efficacy by measuring the expression of lysosomal enzyme α-Gal A. Additional details are available on www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT06270316).
AMT-191 has been granted both Orphan Drug and Fast Track designation by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
About Fabry Disease
Fabry disease is an X-linked genetic lysosomal storage disorder caused by a deficiency of the α-galactosidase A (α-Gal A) enzyme, leading to toxic accumulation of globotriaosylsphingosine (lyso-Gb3) that can damage the kidneys, heart, nervous system, eyes, gut and skin. It is estimated that type 1 classic Fabry disease affects at least one in 40,000 males and approximately one in 20,000 females, and type 2 Fabry disease may occur in some populations as frequently as 1 in 1,500 to 4,000 males. The current standard of care for Fabry disease is bi-weekly infusions of enzyme replacement therapy, a treatment with limited effectiveness in many patients due to poor cross-correction, with inefficient clearance of substrates in the target organs, in particular the kidney and the heart.
About uniQure
uniQure is delivering on the promise of gene therapy – single treatments with potentially curative results. The approvals of uniQure’s gene therapy for hemophilia B – an historic achievement based on more than a decade of research and clinical development – represent a major milestone in the field of genomic medicine and ushers in a new treatment approach for patients living with hemophilia. uniQure is now advancing a pipeline of proprietary gene therapies for the treatment of patients with Huntington's disease, refractory temporal lobe epilepsy, ALS, Fabry disease, and other severe diseases. www.uniQure.com
uniQure Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements, which are often indicated by terms such as "anticipate," "believe," "could," “establish,” "estimate," "expect," "goal," "intend," "look forward to", "may," "plan," "potential," "predict," "project," “seek,” "should," "will," "would" and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on management's beliefs and assumptions and on information available to management only as of the date of this press release. Examples of these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding: the potential of AMT-191 to be a one-time administered gene therapy for people living with Fabry disease; and plans to provide additional AMT-191 program updates. uniQure’s actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements for many reasons. These risks and uncertainties include, without limitation: risks associated with the clinical results and the development and timing of uniQure’s programs; the risk that more patient data become available that results in different findings than that presented in preliminary or interim data; uniQure’s interactions with regulatory authorities, which may affect the initiation, timing and progress of clinical trials and pathways and timing for regulatory approval; uniQure’s ability to continue to build and maintain the company infrastructure and personnel needed to achieve its goals; uniQure’s effectiveness in managing current and future clinical trials and regulatory processes; the continued development and acceptance of gene therapies; uniQure’s ability to demonstrate the therapeutic benefits of its gene therapy candidates in clinical trials; uniQure’s ability to obtain, maintain and protect intellectual property; and uniQure’s ability to fund its operations and to raise additional capital as needed. These risks and uncertainties are more fully described under the heading "Risk Factors" in uniQure’s periodic filings with the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including its Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2025, its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 9, 2025, July 29, 2025 and November 10, 2025, and in other filings that uniQure makes with the SEC from time to time. Given these risks, uncertainties and other factors, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, and uniQure assumes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future.
uniQure Contacts:
| FOR INVESTORS: | FOR MEDIA: |
| Chiara Russo | Tom Malone |
| Direct: 781-491-4371 | Direct: 339-970-7558 |
| Mobile: 617-306-9137 | Mobile:339-223-8541 |
| c.russo@uniQure.com | t.malone@uniQure.com |
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1 Normal range (1.38 – 8.66 nmol); mean normal of 3.57 nmol