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Roche to advance prasinezumab into Phase III development for early-stage Parkinson's disease

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Roche announced plans to advance prasinezumab, a potential first-in-class anti-alpha-synuclein antibody, into Phase III development for early-stage Parkinson's disease. The decision follows encouraging results from the Phase IIb PADOVA study and open-label extensions of PADOVA and PASADENA studies. While the primary endpoint of time to confirmed motor progression missed statistical significance, the drug showed positive trends in reducing motor progression at 104 weeks, with effects appearing sustained over longer periods. The studies provided first biomarker evidence of prasinezumab impacting underlying disease biology. The development aims to address the needs of over 10 million Parkinson's disease patients globally, with prasinezumab potentially becoming the first disease-modifying treatment for the condition.
Roche ha annunciato l'intenzione di portare avanti lo sviluppo di prasinezumab, un potenziale anticorpo anti-alfa-sinucleina di prima classe, nella fase III per il trattamento del Parkinson in fase iniziale. La decisione segue i risultati incoraggianti dello studio di fase IIb PADOVA e delle estensioni in aperto degli studi PADOVA e PASADENA. Sebbene l'endpoint primario relativo al tempo di progressione motoria confermata non abbia raggiunto la significatività statistica, il farmaco ha mostrato tendenze positive nella riduzione della progressione motoria a 104 settimane, con effetti che sembrano mantenersi nel tempo. Gli studi hanno fornito le prime evidenze biomarker dell'impatto di prasinezumab sulla biologia sottostante della malattia. Lo sviluppo mira a rispondere alle esigenze di oltre 10 milioni di pazienti con Parkinson nel mondo, con prasinezumab che potrebbe diventare il primo trattamento modificante la malattia.
Roche anunció planes para avanzar con prasinezumab, un posible anticuerpo anti-alfa-sinucleína de primera clase, hacia el desarrollo de fase III para la enfermedad de Parkinson en etapa temprana. La decisión sigue a resultados alentadores del estudio PADOVA de fase IIb y las extensiones de etiqueta abierta de los estudios PADOVA y PASADENA. Aunque el objetivo principal, el tiempo hasta la progresión motora confirmada, no alcanzó significancia estadística, el medicamento mostró tendencias positivas en la reducción de la progresión motora a las 104 semanas, con efectos que parecen mantenerse a largo plazo. Los estudios proporcionaron la primera evidencia de biomarcadores de que prasinezumab impacta la biología subyacente de la enfermedad. El desarrollo busca atender las necesidades de más de 10 millones de pacientes con Parkinson a nivel mundial, con prasinezumab como posible primer tratamiento modificador de la enfermedad.
로슈는 초기 단계 파킨슨병 치료를 위한 잠재적 1세대 항-알파-시누클레인 항체인 프라시네주맙(prasinezumab)을 3상 개발로 진전시킬 계획을 발표했습니다. 이번 결정은 2b상 PADOVA 연구와 PADOVA 및 PASADENA 연구의 공개연장 연구에서 나온 고무적인 결과에 기반합니다. 주요 평가변수인 확인된 운동 기능 진행 시간은 통계적 유의성을 달성하지 못했지만, 104주 시점에서 운동 기능 진행 감소에 긍정적인 경향을 보였으며, 장기간에 걸쳐 효과가 유지되는 것으로 나타났습니다. 연구들은 프라시네주맙이 질병의 근본 생물학에 영향을 미친다는 최초의 바이오마커 증거를 제공했습니다. 이 개발은 전 세계 1,000만 명 이상의 파킨슨병 환자들의 요구를 충족시키는 것을 목표로 하며, 프라시네주맙이 이 질환에 대한 최초의 질병 수정 치료제가 될 가능성이 있습니다.
Roche a annoncé son intention de faire progresser le prasinezumab, un anticorps anti-alpha-synucléine potentiellement innovant, vers un développement en phase III pour la maladie de Parkinson à un stade précoce. Cette décision fait suite aux résultats encourageants de l'étude PADOVA de phase IIb ainsi qu'aux extensions en ouvert des études PADOVA et PASADENA. Bien que le critère principal, le délai jusqu'à la progression motrice confirmée, n'ait pas atteint la signification statistique, le médicament a montré des tendances positives dans la réduction de la progression motrice à 104 semaines, avec des effets apparemment durables sur de plus longues périodes. Ces études ont fourni les premières preuves par biomarqueurs que le prasinezumab agit sur la biologie sous-jacente de la maladie. Ce développement vise à répondre aux besoins de plus de 10 millions de patients atteints de la maladie de Parkinson dans le monde, le prasinezumab pouvant devenir le premier traitement modifiant la maladie.
Roche hat Pläne bekannt gegeben, Prasinezumab, einen potenziellen erstklassigen Anti-Alpha-Synuklein-Antikörper, in die Phase-III-Entwicklung für Parkinson in einem frühen Stadium zu bringen. Die Entscheidung folgt auf vielversprechende Ergebnisse der Phase-IIb-Studie PADOVA sowie der offenen Verlängerungen der PADOVA- und PASADENA-Studien. Obwohl der primäre Endpunkt, die Zeit bis zur bestätigten motorischen Progression, keine statistische Signifikanz erreichte, zeigte das Medikament positive Trends bei der Verringerung der motorischen Progression nach 104 Wochen, wobei die Effekte über längere Zeiträume anhalten zu scheinen. Die Studien lieferten erstmals Biomarker-Nachweise dafür, dass Prasinezumab die zugrunde liegende Krankheitsbiologie beeinflusst. Die Entwicklung zielt darauf ab, die Bedürfnisse von über 10 Millionen Parkinson-Patienten weltweit zu adressieren, wobei Prasinezumab möglicherweise die erste krankheitsmodifizierende Behandlung für diese Erkrankung wird.
Positive
  • First biomarker evidence showing prasinezumab impacts underlying Parkinson's disease biology
  • Positive trends in reducing motor progression observed at 104 weeks with sustained effects
  • Favorable safety and tolerability profile demonstrated
  • Large market opportunity with over 10 million Parkinson's disease patients globally
Negative
  • Primary endpoint of time to confirmed motor progression missed statistical significance
  • Phase III development represents significant additional time and investment before potential commercialization
  • Results from Phase IIb PADOVA and longer term follow-up data suggest clinical benefit on top of symptomatic treatment in early-stage Parkinson’s disease
  • Prasinezumab is a potential first-in-class anti-alpha-synuclein antibody, targeting a known biological driver of Parkinson’s disease progression
  • Parkinson's disease affects over 10 million people globally and significant unmet need remains

Basel, 16 June 2025 - Roche (SIX: RO, ROG; OTCQX: RHHBY) announced today its decision to proceed with Phase III development of prasinezumab, an investigational anti-alpha-synuclein antibody, in early-stage Parkinson’s disease. This decision is informed by data from the Phase IIb PADOVA study and ongoing open-label extensions (OLEs) of PADOVA and Phase II PASADENA studies.

"We are encouraged by the efficacy signals observed across the two phase II trials and their open-label extensions, combined with the favourable safety and tolerability profile of prasinezumab," said Levi Garraway, M.D., Ph.D., Chief Medical Officer and Head of Global Product Development at Roche. "We also recognise the substantial need for new treatment options, and the totality of data suggest that prasinezumab may have the potential to become the first disease-modifying treatment for people with Parkinson’s disease."

Multiple endpoints from the PADOVA and OLE studies suggest a potential clinical benefit of prasinezumab when added to effective symptomatic treatment in early-stage Parkinson’s disease. Prasinezumab showed potential clinical efficacy in the primary endpoint of time to confirmed motor progression, although missed statistical significance. Positive trends towards reduced motor progression at 104 weeks (two years) were observed; these effects appear to be sustained over longer treatment periods based on additional OLE data. The PADOVA study also provided the first biomarker evidence of prasinezumab impacting the underlying disease biology.

The PASADENA and PADOVA OLE studies, which are evaluating the long-term safety and efficacy of prasinezumab in over 750 people with early-stage Parkinson’s disease, are ongoing. 

About prasinezumab
Prasinezumab is an investigational monoclonal antibody designed to bind aggregated alpha-synuclein and thereby reduce neuronal toxicity. By reducing the build-up of alpha-synuclein protein in the brain, prasinezumab can potentially prevent further accumulation and spreading between cells, which may slow progression of the disease.

Data from the Phase IIb PADOVA study suggest the possible clinical benefit of prasinezumab on top of effective symptomatic treatment in early-stage Parkinson’s disease. PADOVA investigated prasinezumab in 586 people with early-stage Parkinson’s disease, treated for a minimum of 18 months while on stable symptomatic treatment. Prasinezumab showed potential clinical efficacy in the primary endpoint of time to confirmed motor progression with a HR=0.84 [0.69-1.01], although the study missed statistical significance (p=0.0657). In a pre-specified analysis, the effect of prasinezumab was more pronounced in the population treated with levodopa (75% of participants), HR=0.79 [0.63-0.99], p=0.0431 (nominal). Consistent positive trends across multiple secondary and exploratory endpoints were also observed. Trends towards reduced motor progression at 104 weeks (two years) were observed, showing 30-40% relative reduction versus placebo across the overall and levodopa-treated populations.

Prasinezumab continues to be well tolerated and no new safety signals were observed in the study. The safety database for prasinezumab consists of data from more than 900 Parkinson’s disease study participants that have been treated with the investigational medicine, of which more than 750 remain in open label treatment with over 500 treated for 1.5-5 years.

Roche entered into a Licensing, Development, and Commercialisation agreement with Prothena in December 2013 to develop and commercialise monoclonal antibodies targeting aggregated alpha-synuclein, such as prasinezumab, for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease.

About Roche in Parkinson's disease
Parkinson's disease is a chronic, progressive and debilitating neurodegenerative disease characterised by the gradual loss of neurons that make dopamine and other nerve cells. Today, Parkinson’s disease affects over 10 million people worldwide. The prevalence of Parkinson’s disease is increasing, and it has become one of the fastest-growing neurological disorders. Currently, symptomatic treatments that effectively alleviate motor symptoms are available. However, there are no therapies that slow down or stop the clinical progression of Parkinson’s disease.

Roche is evaluating multiple approaches to stop or slow disease progression and potentially prevent Parkinson’s disease by targeting underlying disease processes such as the accumulation of aggregated alpha-synuclein production, lysosomal dysfunction and neuroinflammation.

About Roche in Neurology
Neurology is a major focus of research and development at Roche. Our goal is to pursue groundbreaking science to develop new diagnostic solutions and treatments that help improve the lives of people with chronic and potentially devastating diseases. Roche is committed to using its diagnostic and pharmaceutical capabilities in an effort to better detect and treat neurological diseases as early as possible, and working toward preventing them altogether.

Roche is investigating more than a dozen medicines for neurological disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, spinal muscular atrophy, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Parkinson’s disease, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder and Huntington’s disease. Roche diagnostics offers one of the broadest portfolio of solutions, including approved and investigational tools, such as digital and blood-based tests and CSF assays, aiming to more effectively detect, diagnose and monitor the disease. Together with our partners, we are committed to pushing the boundaries of scientific understanding to solve some of the most difficult challenges in neurology today.

About Roche
Founded in 1896 in Basel, Switzerland, as one of the first industrial manufacturers of branded medicines, Roche has grown into the world’s largest biotechnology company and the global leader in in-vitro diagnostics. The company pursues scientific excellence to discover and develop medicines and diagnostics for improving and saving the lives of people around the world. We are a pioneer in personalised healthcare and want to further transform how healthcare is delivered to have an even greater impact. To provide the best care for each person we partner with many stakeholders and combine our strengths in Diagnostics and Pharma with data insights from the clinical practice.

For over 125 years, sustainability has been an integral part of Roche’s business. As a science-driven company, our greatest contribution to society is developing innovative medicines and diagnostics that help people live healthier lives. Roche is committed to the Science Based Targets initiative and the Sustainable Markets Initiative to achieve net zero by 2045.

Genentech, in the United States, is a wholly owned member of the Roche Group. Roche is the majority shareholder in Chugai Pharmaceutical, Japan.

For more information, please visit www.roche.com.

All trademarks used or mentioned in this release are protected by law.
 

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FAQ

What is the significance of Roche's prasinezumab Phase III development for RHHBY stock?

The advancement represents a potential first-in-class disease-modifying treatment for Parkinson's disease, targeting a market of over 10 million patients globally, though Phase III success is still needed for commercialization.

What were the key results from prasinezumab's Phase IIb PADOVA trial?

The trial showed positive trends in reducing motor progression at 104 weeks with sustained effects, though it missed statistical significance in the primary endpoint of time to confirmed motor progression.

How does prasinezumab work in treating Parkinson's disease?

Prasinezumab is an anti-alpha-synuclein antibody that targets a known biological driver of Parkinson's disease progression, showing the first biomarker evidence of impacting underlying disease biology.

What is the current status of Roche's prasinezumab clinical trials?

Roche is advancing prasinezumab to Phase III, while PASADENA and PADOVA open-label extension studies evaluating long-term safety and efficacy in over 750 early-stage patients are ongoing.

What makes prasinezumab potentially groundbreaking for Parkinson's treatment?

If successful, prasinezumab could become the first disease-modifying treatment for Parkinson's disease, offering a new therapeutic approach beyond current symptomatic treatments.
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