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Republic Services, Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2025 Results

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Republic Services (NYSE:RSG) reported strong Q2 2025 financial results, with net income of $550 million ($1.75 per share), up from $512 million in Q2 2024. The company achieved adjusted EPS of $1.77, marking a 9.9% increase year-over-year.

Key highlights include total revenue growth of 4.6%, comprising 3.1% organic growth and 1.5% from acquisitions. The company expanded its adjusted EBITDA margin by 100 basis points to 32.1%, generating year-to-date cash flow from operations of $2.13 billion. Republic Services invested $888 million in acquisitions during H1 2025 and increased its quarterly dividend by approximately 8% to $0.625 per share.

The company updated its FY2025 guidance, maintaining adjusted EBITDA targets of $5.275-5.325 billion and raising adjusted free cash flow guidance to $2.375-2.415 billion.

Republic Services (NYSE:RSG) ha riportato solidi risultati finanziari per il secondo trimestre del 2025, con un utile netto di 550 milioni di dollari (1,75 dollari per azione), in aumento rispetto ai 512 milioni del secondo trimestre 2024. L'azienda ha raggiunto un EPS rettificato di 1,77 dollari, segnando un incremento del 9,9% su base annua.

I punti chiave includono una crescita totale dei ricavi del 4,6%, composta da una crescita organica del 3,1% e un 1,5% derivante da acquisizioni. La società ha ampliato il margine EBITDA rettificato di 100 punti base, raggiungendo il 32,1%, generando un flusso di cassa operativo da inizio anno di 2,13 miliardi di dollari. Republic Services ha investito 888 milioni di dollari in acquisizioni durante il primo semestre 2025 e ha aumentato il dividendo trimestrale di circa l'8%, portandolo a 0,625 dollari per azione.

L'azienda ha aggiornato le previsioni per il 2025, mantenendo gli obiettivi di EBITDA rettificato tra 5,275 e 5,325 miliardi di dollari e aumentando la guidance sul flusso di cassa libero rettificato a 2,375-2,415 miliardi di dollari.

Republic Services (NYSE:RSG) reportó sólidos resultados financieros en el segundo trimestre de 2025, con un ingreso neto de 550 millones de dólares (1,75 dólares por acción), aumentando desde 512 millones en el segundo trimestre de 2024. La compañía logró un EPS ajustado de 1,77 dólares, lo que representa un incremento del 9,9% interanual.

Los aspectos destacados incluyen un crecimiento total de ingresos del 4,6%, compuesto por un crecimiento orgánico del 3,1% y un 1,5% proveniente de adquisiciones. La empresa amplió su margen EBITDA ajustado en 100 puntos básicos hasta 32,1%, generando un flujo de caja operativo acumulado en el año de 2,13 mil millones de dólares. Republic Services invirtió 888 millones de dólares en adquisiciones durante el primer semestre de 2025 y aumentó su dividendo trimestral aproximadamente un 8%, hasta 0,625 dólares por acción.

La compañía actualizó su guía para el año fiscal 2025, manteniendo los objetivos de EBITDA ajustado entre 5,275 y 5,325 mil millones de dólares y elevando la proyección de flujo de caja libre ajustado a 2,375-2,415 mil millones de dólares.

Republic Services (NYSE:RSG)는 2025년 2분기 강력한 재무 실적을 보고했습니다. 순이익 5억 5천만 달러(주당 1.75달러)로 2024년 2분기의 5억 1,200만 달러에서 증가했습니다. 회사는 조정 주당순이익(EPS) 1.77달러를 기록하며 전년 대비 9.9% 성장했습니다.

주요 내용으로는 총 매출 4.6% 성장이 포함되며, 이는 3.1%의 유기적 성장과 1.5%의 인수합병 효과로 구성됩니다. 회사는 조정 EBITDA 마진을 100bp 확대하여 32.1%를 기록했으며, 연초부터 현재까지 영업활동 현금흐름은 21억 3천만 달러에 달합니다. Republic Services는 2025년 상반기에 8억 8,800만 달러를 인수에 투자했고, 분기 배당금을 약 8% 인상하여 주당 0.625달러로 올렸습니다.

회사는 2025 회계연도 가이던스를 업데이트하여 조정 EBITDA 목표를 52억 7,500만~53억 2,500만 달러로 유지하고, 조정 잉여 현금 흐름 가이던스를 23억 7,500만~24억 1,500만 달러로 상향 조정했습니다.

Republic Services (NYSE:RSG) a publié de solides résultats financiers pour le deuxième trimestre 2025, avec un bénéfice net de 550 millions de dollars (1,75 dollar par action), en hausse par rapport à 512 millions au deuxième trimestre 2024. La société a enregistré un BPA ajusté de 1,77 dollar, soit une augmentation de 9,9 % d'une année sur l'autre.

Les points clés incluent une croissance totale du chiffre d'affaires de 4,6 %, composée d'une croissance organique de 3,1 % et de 1,5 % provenant d'acquisitions. La société a élargi sa marge EBITDA ajustée de 100 points de base pour atteindre 32,1 %, générant un flux de trésorerie opérationnel cumulé depuis le début de l'année de 2,13 milliards de dollars. Republic Services a investi 888 millions de dollars dans des acquisitions au premier semestre 2025 et a augmenté son dividende trimestriel d'environ 8 % à 0,625 dollar par action.

La société a mis à jour ses prévisions pour l'exercice 2025, maintenant ses objectifs d'EBITDA ajusté entre 5,275 et 5,325 milliards de dollars et augmentant ses prévisions de flux de trésorerie disponible ajusté à 2,375-2,415 milliards de dollars.

Republic Services (NYSE:RSG) meldete starke Finanzergebnisse für das zweite Quartal 2025 mit einem Nettoeinkommen von 550 Millionen US-Dollar (1,75 US-Dollar pro Aktie), gegenüber 512 Millionen US-Dollar im zweiten Quartal 2024. Das Unternehmen erzielte ein bereinigtes Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS) von 1,77 US-Dollar, was einem Anstieg von 9,9 % gegenüber dem Vorjahr entspricht.

Wichtige Highlights umfassen ein Gesamtumsatzwachstum von 4,6 %, bestehend aus 3,1 % organischem Wachstum und 1,5 % durch Akquisitionen. Das Unternehmen steigerte seine bereinigte EBITDA-Marge um 100 Basispunkte auf 32,1 % und generierte einen operativen Cashflow von 2,13 Milliarden US-Dollar seit Jahresbeginn. Republic Services investierte im ersten Halbjahr 2025 888 Millionen US-Dollar in Akquisitionen und erhöhte seine Quartalsdividende um etwa 8 % auf 0,625 US-Dollar pro Aktie.

Das Unternehmen aktualisierte seine Prognose für das Geschäftsjahr 2025 und behielt die Ziele für bereinigtes EBITDA von 5,275 bis 5,325 Milliarden US-Dollar bei, während es die Prognose für den bereinigten freien Cashflow auf 2,375 bis 2,415 Milliarden US-Dollar anhob.

Positive
  • Net income increased to $550 million, up 7.4% from Q2 2024
  • Adjusted EBITDA margin expanded 100 basis points to 32.1%
  • Total revenue grew 4.6% with strong core price increases of 5.7%
  • Generated robust year-to-date cash flow from operations of $2.13 billion
  • Increased quarterly dividend by 8% to $0.625 per share
  • Completed four renewable natural gas projects in Q2
  • Raised adjusted free cash flow guidance for FY2025
Negative
  • Recycled commodity price decreased by $24 per ton year-over-year to $149
  • Volume growth was minimal at 0.2%

Insights

Republic Services delivered strong Q2 results with margin expansion and solid financial performance, demonstrating pricing power and operational efficiency.

Republic Services has delivered an impressive Q2 2025 performance that demonstrates the strength of its business model in the waste management sector. The company reported diluted EPS of $1.75, up 8.0% year-over-year, while adjusted EPS reached $1.77, increasing 9.9% from the prior year period.

The most notable achievement is the significant margin expansion. Republic expanded its net income margin by 40 basis points and adjusted EBITDA margin by a substantial 100 basis points to 32.1% of revenue. This margin improvement stems from two key strategic initiatives: pricing ahead of cost inflation and disciplined operational execution.

Revenue growth of 4.6% was driven by a healthy mix of organic growth (3.1%) and acquisition contribution (1.5%). The company's pricing power is evident in its core price increase of 5.7% on total revenue, with particularly strong open market pricing at 8.6% - a critical metric indicating the company's ability to pass through costs to customers even in competitive markets.

Cash generation remains robust with year-to-date cash flow from operations of $2.13 billion and adjusted free cash flow of $1.42 billion. This strong cash position has enabled Republic to invest $888 million in acquisitions during the first half of 2025 while simultaneously returning $407 million to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases.

Management's confidence is reflected in their dividend increase of approximately 8% and the upward revision of their adjusted free cash flow guidance. However, it's worth noting that recycled commodity prices decreased by $24 per ton from the prior year to $149 per ton, representing a headwind to the recycling segment.

The company also highlighted the completion of four renewable natural gas projects during the quarter, underscoring its commitment to sustainability initiatives that could drive long-term value creation and potentially open new revenue streams.

  • Reported Earnings Per Share of $1.75 and Adjusted Earnings Per Share of $1.77
  • Expanded Net Income Margin 40 Basis Points and Adjusted EBITDA Margin 100 Basis Points
  • Generated Year-to-Date Cash Flow from Operations of $2.13 Billion and Adjusted Free Cash Flow of $1.42 Billion
  • Invested Nearly $900 Million in Value-Creating Acquisitions During the First-Half of the Year
  • Updated Full-Year Financial Guidance
  • Increased Quarterly Dividend by Approximately 8 Percent

PHOENIX, July 29, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Republic Services, Inc. (NYSE: RSG) today reported net income of $550 million, or $1.75 per diluted share, for the three months ended June 30, 2025, versus $512 million, or $1.62 per diluted share, for the comparable 2024 period. Excluding certain expenses and other items, on an adjusted basis, net income for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $556 million, or $1.77 per diluted share, versus $509 million, or $1.61 per diluted share, for the comparable 2024 period.

"We are pleased with our second quarter results which demonstrate the resilience of our business model and the benefit of the investments in our differentiated capabilities," said Jon Vander Ark, president and chief executive officer. "We produced double-digit growth in EBITDA and 100 basis points of adjusted EBITDA margin expansion by continuing to price ahead of cost inflation and consistently executing our operational plan."

Second-Quarter and Year-to-Date 2025 Highlights:

  • Total revenue growth of 4.6 percent includes 3.1 percent organic growth and 1.5 percent growth from acquisitions.
  • Core price on total revenue increased revenue by 5.7 percent. Core price on related business revenue increased revenue by 7.0 percent, which consisted of 8.6 percent in the open market and 4.6 percent in the restricted portion of the business.
  • Revenue growth from average yield on total revenue was 4.1 percent, and volume increased revenue by 0.2 percent. Revenue growth from average yield on related business revenue was 5.0 percent, and volume increased related business revenue by 0.2 percent.
  • Net income was $550 million, or a margin of 13.0 percent.
  • EPS was $1.75 per share, an increase of 8.0 percent over the prior year.
  • Adjusted EPS, a non-GAAP measure, was $1.77 per share, an increase of 9.9 percent over the prior year.
  • Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, was $1.36 billion, and adjusted EBITDA margin, a non-GAAP measure, was 32.1 percent of revenue, an increase of 100 basis points over the prior year.
  • Year-to-date cash flow from operations was $2.13 billion.
  • Year-to-date adjusted free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure, was $1.42 billion.
  • Year-to-date cash invested in acquisitions was $888 million.
  • Year-to-date cash returned to shareholders was $407 million, which included $45 million of share repurchases and $362 million of dividends paid.
  • The Company's average recycled commodity price per ton sold at its recycling centers during the second quarter was $149. This represents a decrease of $24 per ton over the prior year.
  • The Company completed and commenced operations on four renewable natural gas projects during the quarter.

Updated Full-Year 2025 Financial Guidance

Republic's financial guidance is based on current economic conditions and does not assume any significant changes in the overall economy for the remainder of 2025. Please refer to the Reconciliation of Full-Year 2025 Financial Guidance section of this document for detail relating to the computation of non-GAAP measures as well as the Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements section of this document.

The Company provided additional details as follows:

  • Revenue: Now expected in the range of $16.675 billion to $16.750 billion
  • Adjusted EBITDA: Reiterated original guidance in the range of $5.275 billion to $5.325 billion
  • Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share: Reiterated original guidance in the range of $6.82 to $6.90
  • Adjusted Free Cash Flow: Increased original guidance to a range of $2.375 billion to $2.415 billion

Company Increases Quarterly Dividend

Republic continues to increase cash returns to shareholders, and previously announced that its Board of Directors approved a 4.5-cent increase in the quarterly dividend. The quarterly dividend of $0.625 per share for shareholders of record on October 2, 2025, will be paid on October 15, 2025.

Presentation of Certain Performance Metrics and Non-GAAP Measures

Adjusted diluted earnings per share, adjusted net income - Republic, EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted EBITDA by business type, adjusted EBITDA margin by business type and adjusted free cash flow are described in the Performance Metrics and Reconciliations of Certain Non-GAAP Measures section of this document.

About Republic Services

Republic Services, Inc. is a leader in the environmental services industry. Through its subsidiaries, the Company provides customers with the most complete set of products and services, including recycling, solid waste, special waste, hazardous waste and field services. Republic's industry-leading commitments to advance circularity and support decarbonization are helping deliver on its vision to partner with customers to create a more sustainable world. For more information, please visit RepublicServices.com

For more information, contact:


Media Inquiries                                                                             

Investor Inquiries

Roman Blahoski (480) 718-0328                                         

Aaron Evans (480) 718-0309

media@RepublicServices.com 

investor@RepublicServices.com 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL UNAUDITED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

AND OPERATING DATA





REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 (in millions, except per share amounts)






June 30,


December 31,


2025


2024


(Unaudited)



ASSETS

Current assets:




Cash and cash equivalents

$                  122


$                    74

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts and other of $66 and $74, respectively

1,880


1,821

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

414


511

Total current assets

2,416


2,406

Restricted cash and marketable securities

224


208

Property and equipment, net

12,049


11,877

Goodwill

16,626


15,982

Other intangible assets, net

612


546

Other assets

1,470


1,383

Total assets

$             33,397


$             32,402

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:




Accounts payable

$               1,199


$               1,345

Notes payable and current maturities of long-term debt

421


862

Deferred revenue

490


485

Accrued landfill and environmental costs, current portion

141


159

Accrued interest

110


101

Other accrued liabilities

1,286


1,176

Total current liabilities

3,647


4,128

Long-term debt, net of current maturities

12,546


11,851

Accrued landfill and environmental costs, net of current portion

2,541


2,432

Deferred income taxes and other long-term tax liabilities, net

1,604


1,594

Insurance reserves, net of current portion

427


402

Other long-term liabilities

580


588

Commitments and contingencies




Stockholders' equity:




Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; 50 shares authorized; none issued


Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 750 shares authorized; 313 and 313 issued including shares held    in treasury, respectively

3


3

Additional paid-in capital

1,801


1,767

Retained earnings

10,455


9,774

Treasury stock, at cost; 1 and 1 shares, respectively

(181)


(113)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

(28)


(26)

Total Republic Services, Inc. stockholders' equity

12,050


11,405

Non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiary

2


2

Total stockholders' equity

12,052


11,407

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$             33,397


$             32,402

 

REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 (in millions, except per share data)










Three Months Ended June 30,


Six Months Ended June 30,


2025


2024


2025


2024

Revenue

$                 4,235


$                   4,048


$                 8,244


$                 7,910

Expenses:








Cost of operations

2,449


2,383


4,763


4,666

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

463


413


897


812

Accretion

28


27


57


53

Selling, general and administrative

425


407


852


822

Loss (gain) on business divestitures and impairments, net

3


(2)


1


(2)

Restructuring charges

6


6


9


12

Operating income

861


814


1,665


1,547

Interest expense

(145)


(128)


(285)


(268)

Loss from unconsolidated equity method investments

(2)


(34)


(14)


(42)

Interest income

2


1


4


3

Other income, net

4


1


15


13

Income before income taxes

720


654


1,385


1,253

Provision for income taxes

170


142


340


287

Net income

550


512


1,045


966

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiary




(1)

Net income attributable to Republic Services, Inc.

$                    550


$                      512


$                 1,045


$                    965

Basic earnings per share attributable to Republic Services, Inc. stockholders:








Basic earnings per share

$                   1.76


$                     1.62


$                   3.34


$                   3.06

Weighted average common shares outstanding

313.1


314.9


313.0


315.1

Diluted earnings per share attributable to Republic Services, Inc. stockholders:








Diluted earnings per share

$                   1.75


$                     1.62


$                   3.33


$                   3.06

Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding

313.4


315.2


313.3


315.5

Cash dividends per common share

$                 0.580


$                   0.535


$                 1.160


$                 1.070

 

REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 (in millions)


Six Months Ended June 30,


2025


2024

Cash provided by operating activities:




Net income

$                1,045


$                     966

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:




Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion

954


865

Non-cash interest expense

37


35

Stock-based compensation

23


22

Deferred tax provision

(8)


48

Provision for doubtful accounts, net of adjustments

18


20

Loss on disposition of assets and asset impairments, net

1


Loss from unconsolidated equity method investments

14


42

Other non-cash items

(5)


(1)

Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects from business acquisitions and divestitures:




Accounts receivable

(51)


(69)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

21


36

Accounts payable

(13)


19

Capping, closure and post-closure expenditures

(21)


(22)

Remediation expenditures

(19)


(27)

Other liabilities

138


(47)

Proceeds for retirement of certain hedging relationships


24

Cash provided by operating activities

2,134


1,911

Cash used in investing activities:




Purchases of property and equipment

(866)


(918)

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

8


5

Cash used in acquisitions and investments, net of cash and restricted cash acquired

(963)


(201)

Cash received from business divestitures

7


2

Purchases of restricted marketable securities

(9)


(17)

Sales of restricted marketable securities

8


16

Cash used in investing activities

(1,815)


(1,113)

Cash used in financing activities:




Proceeds from credit facilities and notes payable, net of fees

20,025


10,484

Proceeds from issuance of senior notes, net of discount and fees

1,183


889

Payments of credit facilities and notes payable

(21,030)


(11,274)

Issuances of common stock, net

(14)


(21)

Purchases of common stock for treasury

(59)


(168)

Cash dividends paid

(362)


(337)

Contingent consideration payments

(3)


(8)

Cash used in financing activities

(260)


(435)

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash

1


1

Increase in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents

60


364

Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents at beginning of period

203


228

Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents at end of period

$                   263


$                     592

You should read the following information in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024. All amounts below are in millions and as a percentage of our revenue, except per share data.

REVENUE

The following table reflects our total revenue by line of business for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:


Three Months Ended June 30,


Six Months Ended June 30,


2025


2024


2025


2024

Collection:
















Residential

$      752


17.8 %


$      733


18.1 %


$     1,496


18.1 %


$     1,457


18.4 %

Small-container

1,259


29.7


1,201


29.7


2,502


30.3


2,390


30.2

Large-container

794


18.7


770


19.0


1,532


18.6


1,503


19.0

Other

17


0.4


19


0.5


35


0.4


36


0.5

Total collection

2,822


66.6


2,723


67.3


5,565


67.4


5,386


68.1

Transfer

479




458




903




877



Less: intercompany

(258)




(250)




(494)




(486)



Transfer, net

221


5.2


208


5.1


409


5.0


391


4.9

Landfill

854




761




1,577




1,466



Less: intercompany

(338)




(321)




(640)




(621)



Landfill, net

516


12.2


440


10.9


937


11.4


845


10.7

Environmental solutions

478




490




944




929



Less: intercompany

(16)




(17)




(33)




(33)



Environmental solutions, net

462


10.9


473


11.7


911


11.1


896


11.3

Other:
















Recycling processing and commodity sales

114


2.7


107


2.7


222


2.7


203


2.6

Other non-core

100


2.4


97


2.3


200


2.4


189


2.4

Total other

214


5.1


204


5.0


422


5.1


392


5.0

Total revenue

$   4,235


100.0 %


$   4,048


100.0 %


$     8,244


100.0 %


$     7,910


100.0 %

The following table reflects changes in components of our revenue, as a percentage of total revenue, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:


Three Months Ended June 30,


Six Months Ended June 30,


2025


2024


2025


2024

Average yield

4.1 %


5.5 %


4.3 %


5.8 %

Fuel recovery fees

(0.3)



(0.4)


(0.2)

Total price

3.8


5.5


3.9


5.6

Volume

0.2


(0.8)


(0.5)


(0.9)

Change in workdays



(0.2)


0.1

Recycling processing and commodity sales


0.5


0.1


0.4

Environmental solutions

(0.9)


0.4


(0.3)


(0.4)

Total internal growth

3.1


5.6


3.0


4.8

Acquisitions / divestitures, net

1.5


3.0


1.2


3.4

Total

4.6 %


8.6 %


4.2 %


8.2 %









Core price

5.7 %


6.8 %


5.9 %


6.9 %

Average yield is defined as revenue growth from the change in average price per unit of service, expressed as a percentage. Core price is defined as price increases to our customers and fees, excluding fuel recovery fees, net of price decreases to retain customers. We also measure changes in core price, average yield and volume as a percentage of related-business revenue, defined as total revenue excluding recycled commodities, fuel recovery fees and environmental solutions revenue, to determine the effectiveness of our pricing and organic growth strategies. The following table reflects core price, average yield and volume as a percentage of related-business revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:


Three Months Ended June 30,


Six Months Ended June 30,


2025


2024


2025


2024


As a % of Related Business


As a % of Related Business

Core price

7.0 %


8.1 %


7.2 %


8.3 %

Average yield

5.0 %


6.6 %


5.2 %


7.0 %

Volume

0.2 %


(1.0) %


(0.6) %


(1.0) %

The following table reflects changes in average yield and volume, as a percentage of related business revenue by line of business, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:


Three Months Ended June 30,


Six Months Ended June 30,


2025


2024


2025


2024


Yield


Volume


Yield


Volume


Yield


Volume


Yield


Volume

Collection:
















Residential

5.1 %


(3.2) %


6.0 %


(2.5) %


5.3 %


(3.1) %


6.4 %


(2.6) %

Small-container

6.0 %


(0.9) %


9.6 %


(0.6) %


6.1 %


(1.1) %


10.1 %


(0.2) %

Large-container

5.5 %


(3.4) %


6.6 %


(3.3) %


5.6 %


(3.3) %


6.8 %


(3.9) %

Landfill:
















Municipal solid waste

5.5 %


(2.1) %


5.4 %


1.1 %


6.1 %


(2.8) %


5.5 %


1.4 %

Construction and demolition waste

3.9 %


47.3 %


3.5 %


(1.6) %


4.0 %


30.9 %


4.7 %


(2.2) %

Special waste

— %


22.4 %


— %


(1.4) %


— %


14.5 %


— %


(2.0) %

COST OF OPERATIONS

The following table summarizes the major components of our cost of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (in millions of dollars and as a percentage of revenue):


Three Months Ended June 30,


Six Months Ended June 30,


2025


2024


2025


2024

Labor and related benefits

$        844


19.9 %


$          809


20.0 %


$       1,662


20.2 %


$       1,599


20.2 %

Transfer and disposal costs

279


6.6


288


7.1


533


6.5


552


7.0

Maintenance and repairs

379


9.0


370


9.1


738


8.9


726


9.2

Transportation and subcontract costs

302


7.1


301


7.4


594


7.2


581


7.3

Fuel

116


2.7


121


3.0


230


2.8


247


3.1

Disposal fees and taxes

96


2.3


90


2.2


179


2.2


174


2.2

Landfill operating costs

104


2.5


96


2.4


193


2.3


186


2.4

Risk management

109


2.6


102


2.5


213


2.6


197


2.5

Other

220


5.2


206


5.1


421


5.1


404


5.1

Total cost of operations

$     2,449


57.9 %


$       2,383


58.8 %


$       4,763


57.8 %


$       4,666


59.0 %

These cost categories may change from time to time and may not be comparable to similarly titled categories used by other companies. As such, you should take care when comparing our cost of operations by cost component to that of other companies and of ours for prior periods.

SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

The following table summarizes our selling, general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (in millions of dollars and as a percentage of revenue):


Three Months Ended June 30,


Six Months Ended June 30,


2025


2024


2025


2024

Salaries and related benefits

$        280


6.6 %


$        276


6.8 %


$     573


6.9 %


$     556


7.0 %

Provision for doubtful accounts

8


0.2


12


0.3


18


0.2


20


0.3

Other

137


3.2


119


3.0


261


3.2


246


3.1

Total selling, general and administrative expenses

$        425


10.0 %


$        407


10.1 %


$     852


10.3 %


$     822


10.4 %

These cost categories may change from time to time and may not be comparable to similarly titled categories used by other companies. As such, you should take care when comparing our selling, general and administrative expenses by cost component to those of other companies and of ours for prior periods.

PERFORMANCE METRICS AND RECONCILIATIONS OF CERTAIN NON-GAAP MEASURES

The following tables calculate EBITDA, EBITDA margin, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin by business type, adjusted pre-tax income, adjusted tax impact, adjusted net income - Republic, adjusted diluted earnings per share, and adjusted free cash flow, which are not measures determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP), for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. Our definitions of the foregoing non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

The following table calculates adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (in millions of dollars and as a percentage of revenue):


Three Months Ended June 30,


Six Months Ended June 30,


2025


2024


2025


2024

Net income attributable to Republic Services, Inc. and net income margin

$        550


13.0 %


$        512


12.6 %


1,045


12.7 %


$        965


12.2 %

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests










1



Provision for income taxes

170




142




340




287



Other income, net

(4)




(1)




(15)




(13)



Interest income

(2)




(1)




(4)




(3)



Interest expense

145




128




285




268



Depreciation, depletion and amortization

463




413




897




812



Accretion

28




27




57




53



EBITDA and EBITDA margin

$     1,350


31.9 %


$     1,220


30.1 %


$     2,605


31.6 %


$     2,370


30.0 %

Loss from unconsolidated equity method investments

2




34




14




42



Restructuring charges

6




6




9




12



Loss (gain) on business divestitures and impairments, net

3




(2)




1




(2)



Total adjustments

$           11




$          38




$           24




$           52



Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin

$     1,361


32.1 %


$     1,258


31.1 %


$     2,629


31.9 %


$     2,422


30.6 %

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin by Business Type

The following table summarizes revenue, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin by business type for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (in millions of dollars and adjusted EBITDA margin as a percentage of revenue):



Three Months Ended June 30, 2025


Three Months Ended June 30, 2024



Recycling &
Waste


Environmental
Solutions(b)


Total


Recycling &
Waste(b)


Environmental
Solutions


Total

Revenue


$         3,773


$               462


$           4,235


$        3,575


$             473


$         4,048

Adjusted EBITDA(a)


$         1,252


$               109


$           1,361


$        1,146


$             112


$         1,258

Adjusted EBITDA Margin


33.2 %


23.7 %


32.1 %


32.0 %


23.7 %


31.1 %

 



Six Months Ended June 30, 2025


Six Months Ended June 30, 2024



Recycling &
Waste


Environmental
Solutions(b)


Total


Recycling &
Waste


Environmental
Solutions


Total

Revenue


$         7,333


$               911


$           8,244


$        7,014


$             896


$         7,910

Adjusted EBITDA(a)


$         2,430


$               199


$           2,629


$        2,224


$             198


$         2,422

Adjusted EBITDA Margin


33.1 %


21.9 %


31.9 %


31.7 %


22.1 %


30.6 %

(a) Certain corporate expenses, including selling, general and administrative expenses, and National Accounts revenue are allocated to the two business types.

(b) Adjusted EBITDA Margin does not calculate due to rounding.

The amounts shown for Recycling & Waste represent the sum of our Group 1 and Group 2 reportable segments, and Environmental Solutions represents our Group 3 reportable segment.

Adjusted Earnings Per Share

The following table calculates adjusted pre-tax income, adjusted tax impact, adjusted net income - Republic, and adjusted diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (in millions of dollars except per share data):



Three Months Ended June 30, 2025


Three Months Ended June 30, 2024









Diluted








Diluted







Net


Earnings






Net


Earnings



Pre-tax


Tax


Income -


per


Pre-tax


Tax


Income -


per



Income


Impact(1)


Republic


Share


Income


Impact(1)


Republic


Share

As reported


$     720


$       170


$      550


$     1.75


$     654


$       142


$      512


$     1.62

Gain on extinguishment of debt and other related costs






(8)


(2)


(6)


(0.02)

Restructuring charges


6


2


4


0.01


6


2


4


0.01

Loss (gain) on business divestitures and impairments, net(2)


3


1


2


0.01


(2)


(1)


(1)


Total adjustments


9


3


6


0.02


(4)


(1)


(3)


(0.01)

As adjusted


$     729


$       173


$      556


$     1.77


$     650


$       141


$      509


$     1.61

 



Six Months Ended June 30, 2025


Six Months Ended June 30, 2024









Diluted








Diluted







Net


Earnings






Net


Earnings



Pre-tax


Tax


Income -


per


Pre-tax


Tax


Income -


per



Income


Impact(1)


Republic


Share


Income


Impact(1)


Republic


Share

As reported


$  1,385


$       340


$   1,045


$     3.33


$  1,253


$       288


$      965


$     3.06

Gain on extinguishment of debt and other related costs






(8)


(2)


(6)


(0.02)

Restructuring charges


9


2


7


0.03


12


3


9


0.02

Loss (gain) on business divestitures and impairments, net(3)


1



1



(2)


(1)


(1)


Total adjustments


10


2


8


0.03


2



2


As adjusted


$  1,395


$       342


$   1,053


$     3.36


$  1,255


$       288


$      967


$     3.06



(1)

The income tax effect related to our adjustments includes both current and deferred income tax impact and is individually calculated based on the statutory rates applicable to each adjustment.

(2)

The aggregate impact to adjusted diluted earnings per share totals to less than $0.01 for the three months ended June 30, 2024.

(3)

The aggregate impact to adjusted diluted earnings per share totals to less than $0.01 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024.

We believe that presenting EBITDA and EBITDA margin is useful to investors because they provide important information concerning our operating performance exclusive of certain non-cash and other costs. EBITDA and EBITDA margin demonstrate our ability to execute our financial strategy, which includes reinvesting in existing capital assets to ensure a high level of customer service, investing in capital assets to facilitate growth in our customer base and services provided, maintaining our investment grade credit ratings and minimizing debt, paying cash dividends, repurchasing our common stock, and maintaining and improving our market position through business optimization. Although depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion are considered operating costs in accordance with U.S. GAAP, they represent the allocation of non-cash costs generally associated with long-lived assets acquired or constructed in prior years. 

We believe that presenting adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted EBITDA margin by business type, adjusted pre-tax income, adjusted tax impact, adjusted net income - Republic, and adjusted diluted earnings per share provide an understanding of operational activities before the financial impact of certain items. We use these measures, and believe investors will find them helpful, in understanding the ongoing performance of our operations separate from items that have a disproportionate impact on our results for a particular period. We have incurred comparable charges, costs and recoveries in prior periods, and similar types of adjustments can reasonably be expected to be recorded in future periods.

Gain on extinguishment of debt and other related costs. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we did not recognize a gain or loss on extinguishment of debt and other related costs. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we recognized a gain of $8 million attributable to the early settlement of certain cash flow hedges related to certain debt obligations. The gain was recognized as a reduction of interest expense.

Restructuring charges. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we incurred restructuring charges of $6 million and $9 million, respectively, and during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we incurred restructuring charges of $6 million and $12 million, respectively. The 2025 charges primarily related to the design and implementation of a new accounts receivable system. The 2024 charges primarily related to the redesign of our asset management, and customer and order management software systems.

Loss (gain) on business divestitures and impairments, net. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we recorded a loss on business divestitures and impairments of $3 million and $1 million, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded a net gain on business divestitures and impairments of $2 million.

Adjusted Free Cash Flow

The following table calculates our adjusted free cash flow, which is not a measure determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (in millions of dollars):



Six Months Ended June 30,



2025


2024

Cash provided by operating activities


$               2,134


$               1,911

Property and equipment received


(727)


(773)

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment


8


5

Restructuring payments, net of tax


5


7

Divestiture related tax payments



1

Adjusted free cash flow


$               1,420


$               1,151

We believe that presenting adjusted free cash flow provides useful information regarding our recurring cash provided by operating activities after certain expenditures or recoveries. It also demonstrates our ability to execute our financial strategy and is a key metric we use to determine compensation. The presentation of adjusted free cash flow has material limitations. Adjusted free cash flow does not represent our cash flow available for discretionary payments because it excludes certain payments that are required or to which we have committed, such as debt service requirements and dividend payments.

Purchases of property and equipment as reflected on our consolidated statements of cash flows represent amounts paid during the period for such expenditures. A reconciliation of property and equipment expenditures reflected on our consolidated statements of cash flows to property and equipment received during the period follows for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (in millions of dollars):


Six Months Ended June 30,


2025

2024

Purchases of property and equipment per the unaudited consolidated statements of cash flows

$                    866

$                  918

Adjustments for property and equipment received in a different period

(139)

(145)

Property and equipment received during the period

$                    727

$                  773

The adjustments noted above do not affect our net change in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as reflected in our consolidated statements of cash flows.

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, accounts receivable were $1,880 million and $1,821 million, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $66 million and $74 million, respectively, resulting in days sales outstanding of 40.4, or 29.9 days net of deferred revenue, compared to 40.9, or 30.0 days net of deferred revenue, respectively.

CASH DIVIDENDS

In April 2025, we paid a cash dividend of $181 million to shareholders of record as of April 2, 2025. As of June 30, 2025, we recorded a quarterly dividend payable of $182 million to shareholders of record at the close of business on July 2, 2025, which was paid on July 15, 2025.

SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAM

During the three months ended June 30, 2025, there were no shares of common stock repurchased. As of June 30, 2025, the remaining authorized purchase capacity under our October 2023 repurchase program was approximately $2.5 billion.

RECONCILIATION OF FULL-YEAR 2025 FINANCIAL GUIDANCE

Adjusted EBITDA

The following is a summary of our anticipated adjusted EBITDA, which is not a measure determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, for the year ending December 31, 2025:


(Anticipated)

Year Ending
December 31, 2025

Net income attributable to Republic Services, Inc.

$       2,090 - 2,100

Provision for income taxes

485 - 490

Interest expense, net

570

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion

1,920 - 1,930

Loss from unconsolidated equity method investments

170

Restructuring charges

15

Labor disruption

25 - 50

Adjusted EBITDA

$       5,275 - 5,325

We believe that presenting adjusted EBITDA provides an understanding of operational activities before the financial impact of certain items. We use this measure, and believe investors will find it helpful, in understanding the ongoing performance of our operations separate from items that have a disproportionate impact on our results for a particular period. We have incurred comparable charges, costs and recoveries in prior periods, and similar types of adjustments can reasonably be expected to be recorded in future periods.

Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share

The following is a summary of anticipated adjusted diluted earnings per share, which is not a measure determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, for the year ending December 31, 2025:


(Anticipated)

Year Ending
December 31, 2025

Diluted earnings per share

$           6.72 - 6.74

Restructuring charges

0.04

Labor disruption

0.06 - 0.12

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

$           6.82 - 6.90

We believe that presenting adjusted diluted earnings per share provides an understanding of operational activities before the financial impact of certain items. We use this measure, and believe investors will find it helpful, in understanding the ongoing performance of our operations separate from items that have a disproportionate impact on our results for a particular period. We have incurred comparable charges, costs and recoveries in prior periods, and similar types of adjustments can reasonably be expected to be recorded in future periods. Our definition of adjusted diluted earnings per share may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies.

Adjusted Free Cash Flow

Our anticipated adjusted free cash flow, which is not a measure determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, for the year ending December 31, 2025, is calculated as follows:


(Anticipated)

Year Ending
December 31, 2025

Cash provided by operating activities

$       4,230 - 4,290

Property and equipment received

(1,895) - (1,935)

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

10

Restructuring payments, net of tax

10

Labor disruption, net of tax

20 - 40

Adjusted free cash flow

$       2,375 - 2,415

We believe that presenting adjusted free cash flow provides useful information regarding our recurring cash provided by operating activities after certain expenditures or recoveries. It also demonstrates our ability to execute our financial strategy and is a key metric we use to determine compensation. The presentation of adjusted free cash flow has material limitations. Adjusted free cash flow does not represent our cash flow available for discretionary payments because it excludes certain payments that are required or to which we have committed, such as debt service requirements and dividend payments. Our definition of adjusted free cash flow may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies.

Our financial guidance is based on current economic conditions.

In July 2025, we began to experience labor disruptions in certain isolated markets. We estimated in the table above the impact we expect to incur in the year ended December 31, 2025, due to these labor disruptions. The impact to our consolidated financial statements will ultimately be determined by the duration of these disruptions.

INFORMATION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release contains certain forward-looking information about us that is intended to be covered by the safe harbor for "forward-looking statements" provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts. Words such as "guidance," "expect," "will," "may," "anticipate," "plan," "estimate," "project," "intend," "should," "can," "likely," "could," "outlook" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements include information about our plans, strategies, and expectations of future financial performance and prospects. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. These statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of our management and are subject to risk and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied or projected by, the forward-looking information and statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, such expectations may not prove to be correct. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements are the impacts of the overall global economy and changing interest rates, impacts from international trade restrictions, tariffs, our ability to effectively integrate and manage companies we acquire, and to realize the anticipated benefits of any such acquisitions, the impact of work stoppages or other labor disruptions, the amount of the financial contribution of our sustainability initiatives, acts of war, riots or terrorism, and the impact of these acts on economic, financial and social conditions in the United States, as well as our dependence on large, long-term collection, transfer and disposal contracts. More information on factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated is included from time to time in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, particularly under Part I, Item 1A – Risk Factors. Additionally, new risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to predict all such risk factors, or to assess the impact such risk factors might have on our business. We undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Republic Services logo (PRNewsfoto/Republic Services, Inc.)

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SOURCE Republic Services, Inc.

FAQ

What were Republic Services (RSG) earnings per share in Q2 2025?

Republic Services reported earnings of $1.75 per share and adjusted earnings of $1.77 per share, representing an increase of 8.0% and 9.9% respectively over Q2 2024.

How much did Republic Services (RSG) spend on acquisitions in H1 2025?

Republic Services invested $888 million in acquisitions during the first half of 2025.

What is Republic Services' (RSG) new dividend amount and payment date?

Republic Services increased its quarterly dividend by 8% to $0.625 per share, payable on October 15, 2025, to shareholders of record on October 2, 2025.

What is Republic Services' (RSG) updated revenue guidance for 2025?

Republic Services updated its full-year 2025 revenue guidance to $16.675 billion to $16.750 billion.

How much cash did Republic Services (RSG) return to shareholders in 2025 so far?

Republic Services returned $407 million to shareholders year-to-date, consisting of $45 million in share repurchases and $362 million in dividends.
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