Phase 3 DISSOLVE Program of SEL-212 in Chronic Refractory Gout Meets Primary Endpoint: Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB
On March 21, 2023, Selecta Biosciences (NASDAQ: SELB) reported positive topline results from its Phase 3 DISSOLVE I and II trials for SEL-212, an investigational treatment for chronic refractory gout.
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On March 21, 2023, Selecta Biosciences (NASDAQ: SELB) reported positive topline results from its Phase 3 DISSOLVE I and II trials for SEL-212, an investigational treatment for chronic refractory gout. In DISSOLVE I, 56% of patients achieved a response at a high dose, significantly outperforming the placebo rate of 4%. DISSOLVE II showed a 47% response rate at the same dosage compared to 12% for placebo. The treatment demonstrated a 69% reduction in serum urate levels and maintained a favorable safety profile, with only 3.4% of patients experiencing infusion reactions. The company aims to file for U.S. marketing approval in the first half of 2024.
Positive
- 56% response rate in DISSOLVE I and 47% in DISSOLVE II patients treated with SEL-212.
- Significant serum urate level reduction of 69% in DISSOLVE I.
- 75% of patients in the DISSOLVE I extension phase were responders through 12 months.
- Favorable safety profile with low incidence of infusion reactions.
Negative
- Adverse events included serious cases such as anaphylaxis.
- One death in the trial not related to the treatment, indicating potential risks.
Details
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--Response rate of
--In patients 50 years and older, response rate with high dose SEL-212 was
--
--Favorable safety profile with
Topline results from the Phase 3 DISSOLVE program are as follows:
- DISSOLVE I had a statistically significant higher response rate of SEL-212 during month six:
56% and48% of patients randomized to receive SEL-212 at the high dose of 0.15 mg/kg (p<0.0001) and the low dose of 0.1 mg/kg (p<0.0001) of ImmTOR, respectively, versus4% of patients randomized to receive the placebo reached the primary endpoint - DISSOLVE II also had a statistically significant higher response rate of SEL-212 during month six:
47% and41% of patients randomized to receive SEL-212 at high dose (p=0.0002) and low dose (p=0.0015) of ImmTOR, respectively, versus12% of patients randomized to receive the placebo reached the primary endpoint - Statistically significant higher response rate in patients 50 years and older at the high dose in DISSOLVE I and II:
65% and47% of DISSOLVE I patients randomized to receive SEL-212 at the high dose (p<0.0001) and the low dose (p<0.0001) of ImmTOR, respectively, versus5% of patients randomized to receive the placebo reached the primary endpoint;48% and45% of DISSOLVE II patients randomized to receive SEL-212 the high dose (p=0.0017) and low dose (p=0.0044) of ImmTOR, respectively, versus14% of patients randomized to receive the placebo reached the primary endpoint - Significant and clinically meaningful overall reduction of
69% in mean SU levels in patients randomized to receive SEL-212 at 0.15mg/kg in DISSOLVE I, as compared with placebo: Serum urate levels were reduced by an average of 5.3 mg/dL (computed by subtracting baseline SU from mean SU during the treatment period 6) for patients treated with both doses of SEL-212 (p<0.001) compared to 0.3 mg/dL increase in patients receiving placebo - SEL-212 was observed to have a favorable safety profile and was well-tolerated across both doses of ImmTOR: The adverse events (AEs) identified in the trials were expected, including mild to moderate stomatitis which was seen in
3.4% of the low dose group and9.2% of the high dose group versus0% in placebo and a greater number of infusion reactions at 24 hours and 1 hour after drug administration in both treatment groups versus placebo. Treatment-related serious AEs were observed in six patients, including two cases of anaphylaxis and one gout flare in both the high and low dose treatment groups. Only4.5% of patients receiving the low dose of SEL-212 and3.4% at the high dose of SEL-212 had infusion reactions, evaluated 1 h post dose. All infusion reactions occurred within the first three infusions, and each occurred during infusions and completely resolved with infusion halt and symptomatic treatment. There was one death in the six-month extension phase of the trial, which was caused by a motor vehicle accident unrelated to the study drug. There was no difference in gout flares when both treatment groups were compared to placebo.
The six-month extension period in the DISSOLVE I trial, showed that the majority (
Detailed results from the DISSOLVE I and DISSOLVE II trials are expected to be presented at an upcoming medical meeting. Regulatory submission in the
Sobi licensed SEL-212 from
DISSOLVE clinical program
The Phase 3 DISSOLVE clinical program consisted of two double-blind, placebo-controlled studies of SEL-212, titled "A Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of SEL-212 in Patients with Gout Refractory to Conventional Therapy," in which SEL-212 was evaluated at two doses of ImmTOR (0.1 mg/kg and 0.15 mg/kg), and one dose of pegadricase (0.2 mg/kg) in both studies. In DISSOLVE I, safety and efficacy were evaluated at six months and with a six-month blinded extension to evaluate safety. DISSOLVE II assessed safety and efficacy at only the six-month time point, with no extension. The primary endpoint in both studies was serum urate (SU) control during month six, a well-validated measure of disease severity in chronic refractory gout. Secondary endpoints include tender and swollen joint counts, tophus burden, patient-reported outcomes of activity limitation and quality of life and gout flare incidence. For more details about the study, visit clinicaltrials.gov (NCT04513366).
SEL-212
SEL-212 is a novel investigational combination medicine designed to reduce serum urate (SU) levels in people with chronic refractory gout, potentially reducing harmful tissue urate deposits which when left untreated can lead to debilitating gout flares and joint deformity. SEL-212 consists of pegadricase,
Chronic refractory gout
Gout is the most common form of inflammatory arthritis with more than 8.3 million people in
About Selecta Biosciences, Inc.
Selecta Biosciences Inc. (NASDAQ: SELB) is a clinical stage biotechnology company leveraging its ImmTOR™ platform to develop tolerogenic therapies that selectively mitigate unwanted immune responses. With a proven ability to induce tolerance to highly immunogenic proteins, ImmTOR has the potential to amplify the efficacy of biologic therapies, including redosing of life-saving gene therapies, as well as restore the body's natural self-tolerance in autoimmune diseases. Selecta has several proprietary and partnered programs in its pipeline focused on enzyme therapies, gene therapies, and autoimmune diseases. Selecta Biosciences is headquartered in the Greater Boston area. For more information, please visit www.selectabio.com.
Sobi®
Sobi is a specialised international biopharmaceutical company transforming the lives of people with rare and debilitating diseases. Providing reliable access to innovative medicines in the areas of haematology, immunology and specialty care, Sobi has approximately 1,600 employees across
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Phase 3 DISSOLVE Program of SEL-212 in Chronic Refractory Gout Meets Primary Endpoint |
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