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Unicycive Therapeutics Announces First Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Provides Business Update

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Unicycive Therapeutics reported its Q1 2025 financial results and provided key business updates. The company's lead product, oxylanthanum carbonate (OLC) for treating hyperphosphatemia in chronic kidney disease patients on dialysis, has a PDUFA target date of June 28, 2025. Recent patient surveys highlighted adherence challenges with current treatments and demonstrated strong preference for OLC's reduced pill burden. Financial highlights include: R&D expenses decreased to $2.2M from $6.8M YoY, while G&A expenses increased to $5.8M from $2.4M due to commercial launch preparations. The company reported a net income of $0.5M compared to a $21.2M loss in Q1 2024, primarily due to warrant liability changes. Cash position stood at $19.8M as of March 31, 2025.
Unicycive Therapeutics ha comunicato i risultati finanziari del primo trimestre 2025 e fornito aggiornamenti chiave sull'attività. Il prodotto principale dell'azienda, oxylanthanum carbonate (OLC), destinato al trattamento dell'iperfosfatemia nei pazienti con malattia renale cronica in dialisi, ha una data target PDUFA fissata al 28 giugno 2025. Recenti indagini sui pazienti hanno evidenziato difficoltà di adesione ai trattamenti attuali e una forte preferenza per la riduzione del numero di pillole offerta da OLC. Tra i punti salienti finanziari: le spese per R&S sono diminuite a 2,2 milioni di dollari rispetto ai 6,8 milioni dell'anno precedente, mentre le spese generali e amministrative sono aumentate a 5,8 milioni di dollari dai 2,4 milioni, a causa delle preparazioni per il lancio commerciale. L'azienda ha riportato un utile netto di 0,5 milioni di dollari rispetto a una perdita di 21,2 milioni nel primo trimestre 2024, principalmente dovuta a variazioni nelle passività da warrant. La posizione di cassa al 31 marzo 2025 era di 19,8 milioni di dollari.
Unicycive Therapeutics informó sus resultados financieros del primer trimestre de 2025 y proporcionó actualizaciones clave sobre el negocio. El producto principal de la compañía, carbonato de oxilantano (OLC) para el tratamiento de la hiperfosfatemia en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica en diálisis, tiene una fecha objetivo PDUFA del 28 de junio de 2025. Encuestas recientes a pacientes destacaron dificultades de adherencia con los tratamientos actuales y mostraron una fuerte preferencia por la menor carga de pastillas de OLC. Los aspectos financieros incluyen: los gastos en I+D disminuyeron a 2,2 millones de dólares desde 6,8 millones interanuales, mientras que los gastos generales y administrativos aumentaron a 5,8 millones de dólares desde 2,4 millones debido a preparativos para el lanzamiento comercial. La compañía reportó un ingreso neto de 0,5 millones de dólares en comparación con una pérdida de 21,2 millones en el primer trimestre de 2024, principalmente debido a cambios en la responsabilidad por warrants. La posición de efectivo al 31 de marzo de 2025 fue de 19,8 millones de dólares.
유니사이브 테라퓨틱스는 2025년 1분기 재무 결과를 발표하고 주요 사업 업데이트를 제공했습니다. 회사의 주력 제품인 옥실란타늄 카보네이트(OLC)는 투석 중인 만성 신장 질환 환자의 고인산혈증 치료를 위한 약물로, 2025년 6월 28일 PDUFA 목표일을 가지고 있습니다. 최근 환자 설문조사에서는 기존 치료제에 대한 복약 순응도 문제와 OLC의 낮은 복용량에 대한 강한 선호도가 나타났습니다. 재무 하이라이트로는 연구개발 비용이 전년 동기 대비 680만 달러에서 220만 달러로 감소했으며, 상업 출시 준비로 인해 일반관리비는 240만 달러에서 580만 달러로 증가했습니다. 회사는 2024년 1분기 2,120만 달러 손실 대비 50만 달러 순이익을 보고했으며, 이는 주로 워런트 부채 변동에 기인합니다. 2025년 3월 31일 기준 현금 보유액은 1,980만 달러였습니다.
Unicycive Therapeutics a publié ses résultats financiers du premier trimestre 2025 et fourni des mises à jour clés sur ses activités. Le produit principal de la société, le carbonate d’oxylanthane (OLC), destiné au traitement de l’hyperphosphatémie chez les patients atteints de maladie rénale chronique sous dialyse, a une date cible PDUFA fixée au 28 juin 2025. Des enquêtes récentes auprès des patients ont mis en évidence des difficultés d’adhésion aux traitements actuels et une forte préférence pour la réduction du nombre de comprimés offerte par l’OLC. Parmi les faits marquants financiers : les dépenses de R&D ont diminué à 2,2 millions de dollars contre 6,8 millions d’une année sur l’autre, tandis que les dépenses administratives et générales ont augmenté à 5,8 millions de dollars contre 2,4 millions, en raison des préparatifs du lancement commercial. La société a enregistré un bénéfice net de 0,5 million de dollars contre une perte de 21,2 millions au premier trimestre 2024, principalement en raison de variations liées aux passifs sur bons de souscription. La trésorerie s’élevait à 19,8 millions de dollars au 31 mars 2025.
Unicycive Therapeutics meldete die Finanzergebnisse für das erste Quartal 2025 und gab wichtige Geschäftsinformationen bekannt. Das Hauptprodukt des Unternehmens, Oxylanthanumcarbonat (OLC), zur Behandlung von Hyperphosphatämie bei Patienten mit chronischer Nierenerkrankung unter Dialyse, hat ein PDUFA-Zieldatum am 28. Juni 2025. Aktuelle Patientenbefragungen zeigten Herausforderungen bei der Therapietreue mit bestehenden Behandlungen und eine starke Präferenz für die geringere Pillenlast von OLC. Finanzielle Highlights umfassen: F&E-Ausgaben sanken von 6,8 Mio. USD auf 2,2 Mio. USD im Jahresvergleich, während Verwaltungs- und Vertriebskosten aufgrund von Vorbereitungen für den Markteintritt von 2,4 Mio. USD auf 5,8 Mio. USD stiegen. Das Unternehmen meldete einen Nettoertrag von 0,5 Mio. USD im Vergleich zu einem Verlust von 21,2 Mio. USD im ersten Quartal 2024, hauptsächlich aufgrund von Änderungen bei den Optionsscheinverbindlichkeiten. Die Zahlungsmittel betrugen zum 31. März 2025 19,8 Mio. USD.
Positive
  • FDA review of OLC progressing with PDUFA date set for June 28, 2025
  • Patient survey data validates market demand for OLC's reduced pill burden solution
  • Net income of $0.5M in Q1 2025, improved from $21.2M loss in Q1 2024
  • R&D expenses decreased significantly from $6.8M to $2.2M YoY
Negative
  • G&A expenses more than doubled to $5.8M from $2.4M YoY due to launch preparations
  • Significant increase in prepaid expenses for manufacturing from $4.8M to $7.6M
  • Commercial success depends on pending FDA approval

Insights

Unicycive's Q1 shows reduced R&D spend, increased commercial prep costs, with FDA decision on OLC approaching in June 2025.

Unicycive's financial performance reflects a company in transition from development to commercialization. The $2.2 million R&D expenses represent a significant 68% decrease from the $6.8 million in Q1 2024, indicating the company has largely completed clinical development for its lead candidate OLC. Simultaneously, G&A expenses have more than doubled to $5.8 million from $2.4 million year-over-year, primarily driven by commercial preparation activities for the anticipated OLC launch.

What's particularly noteworthy is the $7.6 million in prepaid expenses and other current assets (up from $4.8 million at year-end), reflecting significant investment in manufacturing commercial supplies ahead of the potential approval. This demonstrates management's confidence in receiving FDA approval by the PDUFA date of June 28, 2025.

The company reported net income of $0.5 million, but this warrants clarification - the profit stems from an $8.6 million accounting gain from decreased warrant liability valuation rather than operational profitability. Without this non-cash accounting adjustment, Unicycive would have posted an operational loss. With $19.8 million in cash, the company appears adequately funded for its immediate commercial launch preparations, but will likely need additional capital for a full-scale commercial rollout if OLC receives approval.

The company's financial strategy demonstrates a calculated shift of resources from R&D to commercialization, with manufacturing preparations already underway. This suggests management anticipates a successful FDA review, though investors should note that launch expenses will likely increase further post-approval.

OLC shows promise in addressing key hyperphosphatemia treatment barriers: pill burden and size, potentially improving patient adherence.

The patient survey data presented by Unicycive provides compelling evidence supporting the clinical need for their oxylanthanum carbonate (OLC) therapy. The survey of 200 dialysis patients conducted with the National Kidney Foundation identified three critical barriers to phosphate binder adherence: excessive pill numbers, large pill sizes, and forgetfulness. These findings align perfectly with OLC's value proposition as a high-potency phosphate binder requiring fewer and smaller pills.

Hyperphosphatemia management remains a significant challenge in dialysis patients, with poor medication adherence being a major contributing factor to suboptimal phosphate control. The current standard phosphate binders often require patients to take 9-12 pills daily, creating a substantial burden that impacts quality of life and treatment effectiveness. OLC's potential to significantly reduce this pill burden addresses a genuine unmet need in kidney care.

Particularly noteworthy are the patient-reported outcomes from the Phase 2 study showing patients preferred OLC over their previous phosphate binders. This patient preference data is crucial, as improved satisfaction correlates strongly with better medication adherence, which ultimately leads to better phosphate control and potentially improved clinical outcomes.

From a clinical perspective, OLC represents a meaningful advance in hyperphosphatemia management. The FDA's acceptance of the NDA and establishment of a PDUFA date suggests the agency recognizes the potential clinical value. If approved on June 28, OLC could significantly improve the treatment paradigm for hyperphosphatemia in dialysis patients by addressing the fundamental adherence challenges that have plagued existing therapies.

- Oxylanthanum carbonate (OLC) New Drug Application (NDA) for hyperphosphatemia in chronic kidney disease patients on dialysis under review by FDA with PDUFA target action date of June 28, 2025; ongoing commercial planning in preparation for anticipated commercial launch in late 2025

- New data from patient surveys and patient-reported outcomes studies highlight adherence challenges for patients with hyperphosphatemia on dialysis and emphasize the market potential of OLC

LOS ALTOS, Calif., May 14, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Unicycive Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: UNCY), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing therapies for patients with kidney disease, today announced its financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and provided a business update.

“We are making incredible strides as we prepare for the potential FDA approval of oxylanthanum carbonate (OLC) so we can bring this treatment to people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on dialysis as efficiently as possible,” said Shalabh Gupta, M.D., Chief Executive Officer of Unicycive. “The need for our differentiated treatment, which offers high potency and a significantly reduced pill burden for people struggling to control hyperphosphatemia, has been further validated by new patient survey findings and patient-reported outcomes data. We remain dedicated to bolstering our commercial infrastructure as we strive to deliver a much-needed solution to patients and healthcare providers.”

Key Highlights & Upcoming Milestones

  • The FDA has set a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) target action date of June 28, 2025, for OLC. Unicycive continues to prepare for the potential launch of OLC by building key functions, engaging directly with prescribers and other stakeholders, and supporting market access.
  • Expanded awareness of OLC and its potential to address significant needs for CKD patients by publishing data and presentations at medical meetings.
    • Recently, findings were presented at the National Kidney Foundation (NKF) Spring Clinical Meetings and the 2025 American Nephrology Nurses Association (ANNA) National Symposium from a patient survey conducted in partnership with the NKF. The survey included a total of 200 dialysis patients who identified excessive pill numbers, large pill sizes, and forgetfulness as the primary barriers to phosphate binder adherence. Patients also expressed a strong preference for medication regimens with fewer and smaller pills.
    • New patient-reported outcomes data from the pivotal Phase 2 study of OLC were presented at the 2025 American Dialysis Conference (ADC) and the NKF Spring Clinical Meeting, which demonstrated that patients preferred OLC in comparison to their pre-trial phosphate binder medications and significantly enhanced patient satisfaction.  

Financial Results for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2025

Research and Development (R&D) expenses were $2.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $6.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease in research and development expenses was primarily due to decreased drug development costs.

General and Administrative (G&A) expenses were $5.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $2.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The increase was primarily due to increased consulting and professional services related to our commercial launch preparation.

In addition to the above launch expenses, we continue to focus on the manufacturing of commercial supplies, as reflected in prepaid expenses and other current assets on our balance sheet which increased from $4.8 million as of December 31, 2024 to $7.6 million as of March 31, 2025.

Other income was $8.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to an expense of $11.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, primarily due to a decrease in the fair value of our warrant liability.

Net income attributable to common stockholders for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $0.5 million, compared to a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $21.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The net income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025, was primarily due to a decrease in the fair value of our warrant liability.

As of March 31, 2025, cash and cash equivalents totaled $19.8 million.

About Unicycive Therapeutics

Unicycive Therapeutics is a biotechnology company developing novel treatments for kidney diseases. Unicycive’s lead investigational treatment is oxylanthanum carbonate, a novel phosphate binding agent currently under review by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease who are on dialysis. Unicycive’s second investigational treatment UNI-494 is intended for the treatment of conditions related to acute kidney injury. It has been granted orphan drug designation (ODD) by the FDA for the prevention of Delayed Graft Function (DGF) in kidney transplant patients and has completed a Phase 1 dose-ranging safety study in healthy volunteers. For more information about Unicycive, visit Unicycive.com and follow us on LinkedIn and X.

Forward-looking statements

Certain statements in this press release are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified using words such as "anticipate," "believe," "forecast," "estimated" and "intend" or other similar terms or expressions that concern Unicycive's expectations, strategy, plans or intentions. These forward-looking statements are based on Unicycive's current expectations and actual results could differ materially. There are several factors that could cause actual events to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, clinical trials involve a lengthy and expensive process with an uncertain outcome, and results of earlier studies and trials may not be predictive of future trial results; our clinical trials may be suspended or discontinued due to unexpected side effects or other safety risks that could preclude approval of our product candidates; risks related to business interruptions, which could seriously harm our financial condition and increase our costs and expenses; our need to raise substantial additional capital in the future to fund our continuing operations and the development and commercialization of our current product candidates and future product candidates; dependence on key personnel; substantial competition; uncertainties of patent protection and litigation; dependence upon third parties; risks related to delays in obtaining or failure to obtain FDA clearances or approvals and noncompliance with FDA regulations; and our failure, or the failure of our third-party manufacturers, or their subcontractors, to comply with cGMPs or other applicable regulations, which could result in sanctions being imposed on us or the manufacturers, including fines, injunctions, civil penalties, delays, suspension or withdrawal of approvals, license revocation, seizures or recalls of product candidates, operating restrictions and criminal prosecutions, any of which could adversely affect supplies of our product candidates and harm our business and results of operations. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including: the uncertainties related to market conditions and other factors described more fully in the section entitled ‘Risk Factors’ in Unicycive’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date hereof, and Unicycive specifically disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Investor Contacts:

Kevin Gardner
LifeSci Advisors
kgardner@lifesciadvisors.com

Media Contact:

Rachel Visi
Real Chemistry
redery@realchemistry.com

SOURCE: Unicycive Therapeutics, Inc.


Unicycive Therapeutics, Inc.
       
Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except for share and per share amounts)
  As of As of
  December 31, March 31,
  2024  2025 
     (Unaudited)
Assets      
Current assets:      
Cash $26,142  $19,769 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  4,806   7,577 
Total current assets  30,948   27,346 
Right of use asset, net  645   518 
Property, plant and equipment, net  75   83 
Total assets $31,668  $27,947 
       
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity      
Current liabilities:      
Accounts payable $1,058  $1,397 
Accrued liabilities  3,562   4,143 
Warrant liability  18,936   10,588 
Operating lease liability - current  564   548 
Total current liabilities  24,120   16,676 
Operating lease liability - long term  117   - 
Total liabilities  24,237   16,676 
Commitments and contingencies      
Stockholders’ equity:      
Series A-2 Prime preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share - 21,338.01 Series A-2 Prime shares authorized at December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025; 6,150.21 and 5,464.21 Series A-2 Prime shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025, respectively  -   - 
Series B-2 preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share - 7,882 Series B-2 shares authorized at December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025; 3,000 Series B-2 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025  -   - 
Preferred stock: $0.001 par value per share - 9,846,891 shares authorized at December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025; zero shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025  -   - 
Common stock, $0.001 par value per share - 400,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025; 113,842,364 and 119,749,743 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025, respectively  114   120 
Additional paid-in capital  108,587   111,851 
Accumulated deficit  (101,270)  (100,700)
Total stockholders’ equity  7,431   11,271 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $31,668  $27,947 
       


Unicycive Therapeutics, Inc.
       
Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except for share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
  Three Months Ended
  March 31,
2024  2025 
     
Operating expenses:      
Research and development $6,813  $2,171 
General and administrative  2,391   5,818 
Total operating expenses  9,204   7,989 
Loss from operations  (9,204)  (7,989)
Other income (expenses):      
Interest income  69   226 
Interest expense  (20)  (15)
Change in fair value of warrant liability  (11,808)  8,348 
Total other income (expenses)  (11,759)  8,559 
Net (loss) income  (20,963)  570 
       
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders, basic  (21,171)  510 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders, diluted  (21,171)  (6,214)
Net (loss) income per share:      
     Basic $(0.61) $- 
     Diluted $(0.61) $(0.05)
Weighted-average shares outstanding:      
     Basic  34,912,692   116,818,811 
     Diluted  34,912,692   123,834,773 
       

FAQ

When is the FDA PDUFA date for Unicycive's (UNCY) oxylanthanum carbonate?

The FDA PDUFA target action date for Unicycive's oxylanthanum carbonate (OLC) is June 28, 2025.

What was Unicycive's (UNCY) net income for Q1 2025?

Unicycive reported a net income of $0.5 million for Q1 2025, compared to a net loss of $21.2 million in Q1 2024.

How much cash does Unicycive (UNCY) have as of Q1 2025?

Unicycive reported cash and cash equivalents of $19.8 million as of March 31, 2025.

What are the main benefits of Unicycive's OLC treatment for kidney disease patients?

OLC offers high potency and a significantly reduced pill burden for chronic kidney disease patients on dialysis who struggle with hyperphosphatemia control.

How did Unicycive's (UNCY) operating expenses change in Q1 2025?

R&D expenses decreased to $2.2M from $6.8M, while G&A expenses increased to $5.8M from $2.4M due to commercial launch preparations.
Unicycive Therapeutics Inc

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Biotechnology
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