Company Description
Atea Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: AVIR) is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company that focuses on discovering, developing and commercializing oral antiviral therapies for patients with serious viral infections. According to company disclosures, Atea concentrates on single-stranded ribonucleic acid (ssRNA) viruses, which are a prevalent cause of serious viral diseases, and applies its expertise in antiviral drug development, nucleos(t)ide chemistry, biology, biochemistry and virology to advance new product candidates.
The company has built a proprietary nucleos(t)ide prodrug platform to develop novel antivirals targeting ssRNA viruses. Atea states that it plans to continue to build its pipeline by augmenting this platform with other classes of antivirals that may be used in combination with its nucleos(t)ide product candidates. This platform-based approach underpins its pipeline strategy across multiple viral diseases.
Core development focus: oral antivirals for HCV
Atea’s lead program is a regimen for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. The regimen combines bemnifosbuvir, described as a nucleotide analog HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitor (also referred to as a nucleotide analog polymerase inhibitor), with ruzasvir, an HCV NS5A inhibitor. The company is developing this combination as a fixed-dose oral regimen.
The bemnifosbuvir/ruzasvir regimen is being evaluated in a global Phase 3 development program in adults with chronic HCV. Atea describes two open-label Phase 3 trials:
- C-BEYOND, conducted in the United States and Canada.
- C-FORWARD, conducted outside North America in multiple countries.
Each trial is enrolling or has enrolled approximately 880 treatment-naïve patients with chronic HCV, including those with or without compensated cirrhosis. In both studies, the fixed-dose combination of bemnifosbuvir and ruzasvir is administered orally once daily for eight weeks in patients without cirrhosis or 12 weeks in patients with compensated cirrhosis. The comparator arm is the fixed-dose combination of sofosbuvir and velpatasvir, administered once daily for 12 weeks in all patients.
The primary endpoint in both C-BEYOND and C-FORWARD is HCV RNA below the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) at 24 weeks from the start of treatment, encompassing sustained virologic response 12 weeks post-treatment (SVR12) in each arm. Measurement at 24 weeks from the start of treatment is intended to ensure the primary endpoint occurs at the same relative time point from treatment initiation in all patients.
Clinical data and regimen characteristics reported by Atea
Atea has reported multiple data sets supporting the potential of the bemnifosbuvir/ruzasvir regimen in HCV, including Phase 1 and Phase 2 clinical studies and modeling analyses. In a Phase 2 study in HCV-infected patients (n=275), the company reports that an eight-week regimen of bemnifosbuvir and ruzasvir achieved:
- SVR12 of 98% in the per-protocol, treatment-adherent population (210 of 215 patients).
- SVR12 of 95% in the efficacy-evaluable population (245 of 259 patients), which included patients who were not treatment adherent.
A resistance analysis from this Phase 2 study indicated that sustained virologic response rates were not impacted by resistance-associated substitutions (RASs), which Atea describes as supporting a high barrier to resistance for the regimen. Viral kinetics and pharmacokinetic analyses suggested that most viral failures were associated with treatment non-adherence.
Phase 1 studies in healthy participants have demonstrated what the company describes as high relative bioavailability of the fixed-dose combination commercial formulation of bemnifosbuvir and ruzasvir. These results support dosing the fixed-dose combination with or without food or with famotidine, an H2 blocker that can substantially diminish the effectiveness of some HCV oral antivirals. Atea also reports that Phase 1 results showed a low risk of clinically meaningful drug-drug interactions (DDIs), including no interaction between bemnifosbuvir and ruzasvir and a standard human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatment, and no need for dose adjustment of bemnifosbuvir in participants with hepatic or renal impairment.
Additional modeling work presented by the company suggests that the combination regimen may inhibit both intracellular replication of HCV and the assembly and secretion of new HCV virions into the bloodstream, with a modeled time to cure of approximately seven to eight weeks. These findings are described by Atea as supporting the potential of the regimen as a simplified, short-duration therapy for chronic HCV.
Bemnifosbuvir and ruzasvir: properties described by the company
In nonclinical and clinical studies summarized by Atea, bemnifosbuvir has been shown in vitro to be approximately ten-fold more active than sofosbuvir against a panel of laboratory strains and clinical isolates of HCV genotypes 1–5. In vitro studies have also demonstrated that bemnifosbuvir remained fully active against sofosbuvir resistance-associated substitutions (S282T), with up to 58-fold more potency than sofosbuvir in that context. The pharmacokinetic profile of bemnifosbuvir supports once-daily dosing for HCV. According to the company, bemnifosbuvir has been administered to over 2,300 subjects and has been well tolerated at doses up to 550 mg for durations up to 12 weeks in healthy subjects and patients.
Ruzasvir is described as having highly potent and pan-genotypic antiviral activity in preclinical and clinical studies, with activity in the picomolar range in preclinical work. Atea reports that ruzasvir has been administered to over 2,100 subjects at daily doses of up to 180 mg for 12 weeks and has demonstrated a favorable safety profile. Its pharmacokinetic profile also supports once-daily dosing.
Pipeline expansion into hepatitis E virus (HEV)
Beyond HCV, Atea is expanding its antiviral pipeline into hepatitis E virus (HEV), another ssRNA virus that primarily infects liver cells. The company has announced a new HEV development program and has identified AT-587, described as a nucleotide analog, as a lead product candidate. AT-587 is part of Atea’s proprietary nucleos(t)ide prodrug platform.
According to Atea, AT-587 has demonstrated potent nanomolar antiviral activity against HEV in vitro. In in vivo single-dose nonclinical pharmacokinetic studies, AT-587 achieved high plasma concentrations of a surrogate of the active intracellular triphosphate metabolite across multiple species, including rats and monkeys. In vitro toxicology, pharmacology and DMPK (drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics) data are described as presenting a favorable preclinical profile. The company has indicated that first-in-human enabling studies are ongoing and that it anticipates initiating a Phase 1 clinical study of AT-587 for HEV.
Atea has also referenced another HEV development candidate, AT-2490, which, along with AT-587, has exhibited potent nanomolar antiviral activity in vitro against HEV genotypes GT-1 and GT-3. Investigational new drug (IND) enabling studies are being used to select the clinical candidate for a Phase 1 program focused on HEV.
Disease areas targeted: HCV and HEV
In its public communications, Atea provides background on the disease areas it targets. HCV is described as a blood-borne, positive-sense ssRNA virus that primarily infects liver cells and is a leading cause of chronic liver disease and liver transplants. Despite the availability of direct-acting antivirals, the company notes that HCV remains a significant global healthcare issue, with tens of millions of people chronically infected worldwide and annual new infections that outpace treatment rates in some regions.
HEV is also characterized as a positive-sense ssRNA virus that primarily infects liver cells. Atea cites estimates of millions of HEV infections annually, with a subset resulting in symptomatic disease and tens of thousands of HEV-related deaths. The company highlights that certain patient populations, particularly those with compromised immunity such as solid organ transplant recipients, hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients, patients with hematologic malignancies and those with pre-existing liver disease, are at risk of rapid progression to cirrhosis. Atea notes that there is currently no approved antiviral therapy for HEV and that existing interventions, such as ribavirin, are indicated for other viruses and present challenges including adverse events and limited HEV efficacy.
Business model and sector classification
Atea’s disclosures describe it as a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company. This indicates that its primary activities are research and development of drug candidates and the advancement of these candidates through clinical trials, rather than the sale of approved commercial products. The company’s focus on oral antiviral therapeutics for serious viral diseases aligns with its classification in Pharmaceutical Preparation Manufacturing within the broader Manufacturing sector.
The company trades its common stock on The Nasdaq Global Select Market under the ticker symbol AVIR, as reflected in its SEC filings. Those filings also identify Atea Pharmaceuticals, Inc. as the registrant and confirm that its common stock, with a stated par value per share, is registered under Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Corporate and shareholder information from SEC filings
Recent SEC filings provide additional context on Atea’s corporate status and governance. Form 8-K filings dated August 7, 2025 and November 12, 2025 report the release of quarterly financial results and related business updates. Another Form 8-K dated June 20, 2025 summarizes the results of the company’s annual meeting of stockholders, including the election of Class II directors, ratification of the company’s independent registered public accounting firm and an advisory vote on executive compensation.
These filings also confirm that Atea’s common stock continues to be listed on The Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol AVIR. The annual meeting filing notes that a substantial percentage of outstanding common stock was represented in person or by proxy, indicating active shareholder participation in governance matters.
Strategic focus as described by the company
Across its public communications, Atea emphasizes a strategic focus on advancing its HCV program through global Phase 3 trials and expanding its antiviral pipeline into HEV. The company describes its approach as emphasizing disciplined execution and deployment of resources to maximize the clinical and potential commercial impact of its oral antiviral candidates. It has also indicated that it evaluates potential strategic transactions and global commercialization options in connection with key clinical milestones.
Overall, Atea Pharmaceuticals presents itself as a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company centered on oral, direct-acting antiviral therapies for serious viral diseases, built on a proprietary nucleos(t)ide prodrug platform and focused on ssRNA viruses such as HCV and HEV.
Stock Performance
Latest News
SEC Filings
Financial Highlights
Upcoming Events
C-BEYOND topline data
C-FORWARD enrollment completion
HEV Phase 1 start
C-BEYOND topline results
C-FORWARD enrollment completion
AT-587 Phase 1 start
C-BEYOND topline results
C-FORWARD enrollment completion
C-FORWARD topline results
C-FORWARD topline results
Short Interest History
Short interest in Atea Pharmaceuticals (AVIR) currently stands at 6.9 million shares, up 1.7% from the previous reporting period, representing 8.2% of the float. Over the past 12 months, short interest has increased by 141.5%. With 16.4 days to cover, it would take significant time for short sellers to close their positions based on average trading volume.
Days to Cover History
Days to cover for Atea Pharmaceuticals (AVIR) currently stands at 16.4 days, down 21.2% from the previous period. This elevated days-to-cover ratio indicates it would take over two weeks of average trading volume for short sellers to exit their positions, suggesting potential for a short squeeze if positive news emerges. The days to cover has increased 65% over the past year, indicating improving liquidity conditions. The ratio has shown significant volatility over the period, ranging from 5.4 to 36.4 days.