Company Description
Banco Bradesco S.A. American Depositary Shares (BBD) represent preferred shares of Banco Bradesco S.A., a Brazilian banking organization that reports to U.S. investors as a foreign private issuer under Form 20-F. The company files regular reports on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) system as Banco Bradesco S.A. or Bank Bradesco, with disclosures translated into English for international shareholders.
According to its SEC filings, Banco Bradesco S.A. is based in the Federative Republic of Brazil, in the city of Osasco, in the state of São Paulo. The bank identifies itself as a foreign issuer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and uses Form 6-K to furnish current reports to the SEC and the market. These reports cover topics such as related-party transactions, insider and controlling shareholder positions, capital distribution to shareholders, and detailed managerial analysis of financial results.
Business profile and activities
From the information contained in its economic and financial analysis reports and notices to shareholders, Banco Bradesco S.A. presents itself as a financial institution with activities that include:
- Banking operations and loan portfolio management, with references to an expanded loan portfolio that includes segments such as individuals, micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSME), and large companies.
- Insurance, pension plans and capitalization bonds, which are highlighted in its filings as a significant source of income and net income within the Bradesco organization.
- Asset management and funds raised and managed, as indicated by references to funds and managed portfolios and fee and commission income related to asset management.
- Participation in healthcare-related investments through Atlântica Hospitais e Participações S.A., an investment company in hospitals indirectly controlled by Bradesco and Bradseg Participações S.A., which is controller of the Bradesco Seguros Group.
In its managerial analysis of results, the bank describes a transformation process focused on profitability, loan portfolio quality, funding efficiency, and operational efficiency. The filings discuss net interest income (NII), client NII, cost of credit, delinquency ratios, and capital ratios, illustrating how the bank evaluates its performance and risk-adjusted returns.
Share capital, preferred shares and American Depositary Shares
The SEC filings include consolidated forms that detail the positions of the controlling group, board of directors, executive officers, audit committee, technical and advisory agencies, treasury, and controlled entities in common and non-voting (preferred) shares of Banco Bradesco S.A. These tables show opening balances, month movements, and closing balances of common and non-voting shares, as well as percentages of participation in the total capital.
The BBD American Depositary Shares correspond to preferred shares, described in the company name as "American Depositary Shares (Each representing one Preferred Shares)". The filings also show that the bank holds treasury shares and that controlled entities may hold or not hold shares, with the quantities and participations reported in detail.
Shareholder remuneration and interest on shareholders’ equity
Banco Bradesco S.A. uses a mechanism referred to in its filings as "interest on shareholders’ equity" for capital distribution. The bank discloses a "Systematic of Monthly Payment of Interest on Shareholders’ Equity" and publishes planned schedules for monthly payments over a fiscal year, including declaration dates, ex-right dates, and payment dates.
In addition to monthly interest on shareholders’ equity, the board of directors may approve interim and supplementary interest on shareholders’ equity. The filings provide examples of:
- Monthly interest on shareholders’ equity for each month of a fiscal year, with distinct per-share amounts for common and preferred shares.
- Interim interest on shareholders’ equity for specific quarters, declared on certain dates and payable by specified future dates.
- Supplementary interest on shareholders’ equity, approved by the board of directors, with total amounts and per-share values for common and preferred shares, and information on tax treatment and inclusion in the calculation of mandatory dividends under the bylaws.
The filings explain how payments are made to shareholders whose shares are deposited with the company or held in custody at B3 S.A. – Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão, and describe the need for shareholders to keep registration and banking data updated at Bradesco branches to receive their entitlements.
Governance, related parties and insider information
Banco Bradesco S.A. discloses governance and related-party information in line with Brazilian and U.S. regulatory requirements. One Form 6-K describes a renewal of an agreement with Cielo S.A., a related party in which Bradesco is part of the controlling group through subsidiaries. The agreement concerns the provision of intermediation, capture, indication and maintenance services for commercial establishments for potential accreditation to the Cielo system. The filing states that the transaction followed the company’s internal policy on related-party transactions, obtained applicable internal approvals, and, according to management, complies with market conditions and good governance practices.
Several consolidated forms in the 6-K filings provide detailed data on negotiations with securities and derivatives by the administration and their family dependants. These forms show:
- Positions and movements in common and non-voting shares held by the controller, board of directors, board of executive officers, audit committee, technical and advisory agencies, treasury, and controlled entities.
- Operations such as buys, sells, and securities lending (rent – debit and rent – credit), with quantities, prices and values in Brazilian reais.
- Notes identifying members who joined or left the board of executive officers during the period.
This level of disclosure offers investors insight into insider and related-party shareholdings and transactions, as well as the structure of control and treasury positions.
Financial reporting and corporate calendar
Banco Bradesco S.A. files an annual calendar of corporate events with the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM), which is also furnished to the SEC via Form 6-K. The calendar includes planned dates for:
- Disclosure of annual financial statements and standardized financial statements for the fiscal year ended on a specified date.
- Filing of the reference form for the current fiscal year.
- Governance information for publicly held companies.
- Quarterly information (ITR) for the first, second and third quarters.
- Annual shareholders’ meeting documentation, including management proposals, call notices, and the date of the meeting.
- Public presentations with analysts, such as videoconferences to announce quarterly results.
In its economic and financial analysis reports, the bank presents managerial analysis of results, including recurring net income, net interest income, expenses with expanded loan loss provisions, fee and commission income, operating expenses, loan portfolio composition, delinquency indicators, and capital ratios. The reports also describe initiatives related to footprint adjustments, customer service models, digital channels, and sustainable business financing, such as allocation of credit to sectors and activities with socio-environmental benefits.
Healthcare investment partnership
One 6-K filing describes a transaction involving Atlântica Hospitais e Participações S.A., an investment company in hospitals indirectly controlled by Banco Bradesco S.A. and Bradseg Participações S.A., the controller of Bradesco Seguros Group. Atlântica signed an investment agreement with Rede D’Or São Luiz S.A. Group for the inclusion of Maternidade São Luiz Star, located in the city of São Paulo, in the "Atlântica D’Or" structure. The filing states that this transaction expands an existing partnership with Rede D’Or, maintaining a holding structure of 50.01% for Rede D’Or and 49.99% for Atlântica, and that medical management of the hospital will be under the responsibility of Rede D’Or. The conclusion of the transaction is subject to suspensive conditions, including regulatory approvals.
Regulatory status and listing
The available SEC filings show Banco Bradesco S.A. furnishing current reports on Form 6-K and indicating that it files annual reports on Form 20-F, with the box for Form 20-F marked and Form 40-F unmarked. There is no indication in the provided filings of delisting, deregistration, bankruptcy, or a completed merger that would change the basic status of the company. The presence of American Depositary Shares representing preferred shares under the symbol BBD indicates that the bank’s equity is accessible to investors in the United States through depositary receipts.
How investors use BBD information
Investors analyzing Banco Bradesco S.A. American Depositary Shares (BBD) can use the company’s SEC filings and economic and financial analysis reports to understand:
- The composition and evolution of the loan portfolio across individuals, MSME and large companies.
- The contribution of insurance, pension plans and capitalization bonds to income and profitability.
- The structure of share capital, including common and preferred shares, treasury stock and controlling positions.
- The bank’s policies and practices regarding interest on shareholders’ equity and other capital distributions.
- Insider and related-party shareholdings and transactions, as disclosed in consolidated forms.
- Strategic initiatives, such as investments in healthcare through Atlântica and partnerships with hospital operators.
Because the information is provided through official regulatory channels, it offers a structured view of Banco Bradesco S.A.’s operations, governance and financial performance for holders and potential buyers of BBD American Depositary Shares.
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