Company Description
Brookdale Senior Living, Inc. (NYSE: BKD) is a health care and social assistance company that operates senior living communities across the United States. Classified in the nursing care and skilled nursing facilities industry, the company focuses on housing and care services for older adults through a broad network of communities and service offerings.
According to company disclosures, Brookdale is the nation's premier operator of senior living communities. Across hundreds of communities in dozens of states, it has the capacity to serve tens of thousands of residents. The company states that it is committed to enriching the lives of seniors through compassionate care, clinical expertise, and service delivered in residential settings that are intended to feel like home.
Business model and revenue sources
Brookdale operates senior living communities throughout the United States. Based on available information, it organizes its operations into senior housing offerings that include independent living, assisted living, memory care, and continuing care retirement communities (CCRCs). These communities provide housing and varying levels of support, including assistance with activities of daily living in certain settings.
Information from prior descriptions indicates that Brookdale generates revenue primarily through resident fees, which are paid in exchange for housing and services provided to residents in its communities. The company also earns management fees from certain communities that it manages under contract, reflecting its role as an operator for owners of senior housing assets. Public financial disclosures highlight resident fees as a key line item in its operating results.
Service offerings and community types
Brookdale, through its affiliates, operates several types of senior living communities:
- Independent living communities, which provide housing for seniors who seek a residential environment with access to services but who do not require the level of daily assistance offered in assisted living.
- Assisted living communities, which combine housing with assistance with activities of daily living for residents who need support.
- Memory care communities, which are designed for residents living with cognitive conditions and who require specialized support.
- Continuing care retirement communities (CCRCs), which offer a continuum of care on a single campus, including independent living, assisted living, and other levels of care.
Across these offerings, the company describes its approach as providing tailored solutions that help empower seniors to live with dignity, connection, and purpose. Brookdale emphasizes opportunities for wellness, personal growth, and meaningful relationships within its communities.
Scale and geographic footprint
Brookdale’s public communications describe a large, multi-state footprint. The company has reported operating more than six hundred senior living communities across 41 states at various points in 2025, with the ability to serve on the order of tens of thousands of residents. While specific community counts and resident capacity can change over time due to acquisitions, dispositions, and lease transitions, the disclosures underscore Brookdale’s role as a large national operator in the senior living sector.
The company’s operations are supported by experience in healthcare, hospitality, and real estate, which it cites as core areas of expertise used to manage communities, support residents, and work with capital providers and landlords. Brookdale’s communications also reference relationships with lenders and real estate investment partners in connection with its financing and lease arrangements.
Capital structure, financing, and public listing
Brookdale Senior Living, Inc. is a publicly traded company, with its common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol BKD. As a public issuer, it files reports, including Forms 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K, with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Recent Form 8-K filings have covered topics such as quarterly financial results, occupancy metrics, and leadership changes.
The company’s public announcements describe the use of mortgage financing, credit facilities, and other debt arrangements secured by first mortgages on senior living communities. These financings are used, among other purposes, to refinance existing mortgage debt maturities and manage interest rate exposure. Brookdale has described a mix of fixed-rate and variable-rate debt and has highlighted its relationships with multiple lenders, including agency lenders.
Operations, occupancy, and performance indicators
Brookdale regularly reports occupancy metrics for its communities, including consolidated and same community weighted average occupancy and month-end occupancy. These metrics are presented as key indicators of resident demand and community utilization. The company also discloses measures such as revenue per available room (RevPAR), revenue per occupied room (RevPOR), and resident fees in its financial releases.
In its quarterly results, Brookdale has discussed factors affecting resident fees, facility operating expenses, general and administrative expenses, and cash facility operating lease payments. It also uses non-GAAP measures such as Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Free Cash Flow, with reconciliations provided in its filings and supplemental materials. Occupancy trends, rate changes, and community dispositions are among the drivers the company cites when explaining changes in revenue and expenses over time.
Strategic focus and portfolio management
Brookdale’s disclosures describe ongoing portfolio management, including the sale of certain owned communities and the transition or non-renewal of some leased communities. For example, the company has reported lease amendments with a major landlord that change the number of communities it leases and has described planned dispositions of underperforming communities. These actions are presented as part of efforts to align the community portfolio with strategic and financial objectives.
The company has also highlighted liquidity metrics, including unrestricted cash, availability under credit facilities, and total liquidity, in connection with its capital allocation and debt management. Public statements reference the goal of addressing mortgage debt maturities and maintaining access to financing sources.
Leadership and governance
Brookdale’s leadership and governance structure is documented in its SEC filings. Recent Form 8-K filings describe the appointment of a Chief Executive Officer and a Chief Operating Officer, along with related employment and compensation arrangements. The company has also disclosed changes in its Board of Directors and the composition of its executive team, including the use of an Office of the CEO structure and its subsequent dissolution when a permanent CEO was appointed.
These filings detail matters such as base salary, incentive opportunities, long-term equity awards, severance protections, and restrictive covenants for senior executives. They also address board independence determinations and indemnification agreements for directors and officers.
Mission and values
Brookdale emphasizes a mission of enriching the lives of seniors through compassionate care, clinical expertise, and service. The company describes four cornerstones that guide its culture and operations: passion, courage, partnership, and trust. Its public statements link these cornerstones to objectives such as empowering residents to live with dignity, connection, and purpose and creating settings that feel like home.
According to its descriptions, Brookdale seeks to combine healthcare knowledge, hospitality practices, and real estate management to create senior living environments that support wellness and personal growth. The company presents itself as focused on resident and family engagement, clinical and dementia care leadership, and service alignment across its regional operating model.
Regulatory and reporting environment
As a U.S. public company in the health care and social assistance sector, Brookdale is subject to federal securities laws and related reporting obligations. It uses Form 8-K to report material events such as financial results, occupancy updates, leadership appointments, and certain financing transactions. These filings often incorporate or reference press releases and supplemental investor materials.
Brookdale’s disclosures also discuss risk factors and uncertainties that may affect its operations and financial performance, including economic conditions, senior housing supply and demand, reimbursement environments, regulatory changes, labor market dynamics, and financing conditions. Forward-looking statements in its communications are accompanied by cautionary language and references to risk factors in its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
Position within the senior living industry
Within the nursing care and skilled nursing facilities industry and the broader senior living market, Brookdale describes itself as the nation’s premier operator of senior living communities. Its scale, multi-state footprint, and range of community types position it as a large participant in independent living, assisted living, memory care, and CCRCs. The company’s public communications emphasize its experience in operating multi-site, geographically dispersed senior housing and its focus on occupancy, resident fees, and operational performance as key drivers of results.