Company Description
Central Securities Corporation (NYSE American: CET) is a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company in the finance and insurance sector. The company’s stated investment objective is the long-term growth of capital, and it pursues this objective by investing in a range of securities and financial instruments.
According to available information, Central Securities Corporation invests in common stocks, bonds, convertible bonds, preferred stocks, convertible preferred stocks, warrants, options, real estate, and short-term obligations of governments, banks, and corporations. As a closed-end investment company, its shares trade on the NYSE American under the symbol CET, and its portfolio and net asset information are reported periodically to stockholders.
Business model and investment focus
Central Securities Corporation functions as a closed-end investment company with a focus on long-term capital appreciation. It is described as non-diversified, which means its assets may be invested in a more concentrated set of holdings than a diversified fund. The company’s investment universe includes equity and fixed-income securities, as well as convertible instruments and certain derivative-like instruments such as warrants and options.
The company’s reports to stockholders highlight measures such as net assets, net assets per common share, and shares outstanding. These reports provide detail on the value of the portfolio and the capital structure of the fund at various reporting dates. Central Securities Corporation also communicates information about its net asset position and other financial metrics through formal stockholder reports.
Distributions and stockholder returns
Central Securities Corporation regularly declares dividends and year-end distributions on its common stock. These distributions have included periodic dividends as well as larger year-end distributions. In multiple announcements, the company describes how distributions are characterized for tax purposes, indicating portions expected to be taxable as ordinary income and portions expected to be taxable as long-term capital gain.
The company has also described a mechanism under which certain distributions are payable in additional shares of stock unless stockholders elect to receive cash. When distributions are paid in stock, Central Securities Corporation explains how the number of additional shares is calculated, using a reinvestment price based on either the market value or the net asset value per share as of a specified cut-off date. In these cases, cash is paid in lieu of fractional shares.
Use of volume weighted average price (VWAP)
In connection with stock distributions, Central Securities Corporation has disclosed that the reinvestment price for issuing common stock in payment of a distribution may be determined using the arithmetic average of the daily volume weighted average price (VWAP) of its common stock over a specified period. This approach is used to calculate a price per share, rounded to two decimal places, at which new shares are issued to stockholders who receive distributions in stock.
By using VWAP over several trading days, the company describes a method intended to reflect trading activity over a short window rather than a single point in time. The reinvestment price is then applied to the per-share distribution amount to determine how many additional shares each stockholder receives when taking the distribution in stock.
Reports to stockholders
Central Securities Corporation periodically releases a Report to Stockholders covering specified periods, such as three months, six months, or nine months. These reports present figures such as net assets, net assets per common share, and shares outstanding as of particular dates, often with comparisons to the same period one year earlier. The company notes that additional details are available in these reports.
Through these communications, stockholders receive information about the fund’s financial position and capital structure over time. The reports are a key mechanism by which Central Securities Corporation provides transparency regarding its net asset values and share counts.
Tax characterization of distributions
In its dividend and distribution announcements, Central Securities Corporation states that each distribution is expected to be composed of amounts taxable as ordinary income and amounts taxable as long-term capital gain. The company indicates the expected breakdown between these categories on a per-share basis for each announced distribution and notes that the final tax breakdown of all amounts paid during a given year is determined after year end.
The company also states that the tax treatment is the same whether a distribution is received in stock or cash. This means that, for tax purposes, the composition of the distribution between ordinary income and long-term capital gain does not depend on whether the stockholder elects to receive additional shares or cash.
Trading and sector classification
Central Securities Corporation’s common stock trades on the NYSE American under the symbol CET. The company is associated with the securities and commodity exchanges industry within the broader finance and insurance sector. As a closed-end investment company, its shares trade on an exchange while its underlying portfolio is managed in accordance with its investment objective and policies.
Public announcements from Central Securities Corporation are typically disseminated via news releases, which provide details on distributions, dividend declarations, and periodic reports to stockholders. These communications give investors insight into the fund’s capital distributions and net asset metrics.
Status and continuity
Recent announcements describe ongoing dividend declarations, year-end distributions, and the release of stockholder reports. These communications indicate that Central Securities Corporation continues to operate as a closed-end investment company and maintains its listing on the NYSE American under the CET ticker symbol, based on the information provided.
Key characteristics
- Non-diversified, closed-end management investment company
- Investment objective focused on long-term growth of capital
- Invests in common and preferred stocks, bonds, convertible securities, warrants, options, real estate, and short-term obligations of governments, banks, and corporations
- Trades on NYSE American under the symbol CET
- Issues periodic reports to stockholders detailing net assets and net assets per share
- Declares dividends and year-end distributions, sometimes payable in stock unless cash is elected
- Uses VWAP-based methodologies to determine reinvestment prices for stock distributions
- Provides expected tax characterizations of distributions as ordinary income and long-term capital gain