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Company Description

Cnova N.V. (CNV) is a retail trade company in the electronic shopping sector whose activities are centered on ecommerce. According to its public communications, Cnova N.V. describes itself as the French ecommerce leader and is part of Casino group, a global diversified retailer. The company’s shares have been listed on Euronext Paris under the symbol CNV.

Cnova N.V. serves millions of active customers through its main consumer-facing website, Cdiscount. Through this online platform, the company states that it offers its business-to-consumer (B2C) clients a product assortment with very competitively priced goods, fast and customer-convenient delivery options, and practical payment solutions. In its press releases, Cnova N.V. also highlights travel and entertainment services as part of its offering, and in some periods it additionally refers to domestic energy services.

Beyond its B2C marketplace, Cnova N.V. reports that it addresses business-to-business (B2B) clients internationally through several dedicated activities. These include Octopia, which is presented as providing Marketplace-as-a-Service solutions; Cdiscount Advertising, which offers advertising services for sellers and brands; and C-Logistics, which is described as an end-to-end logistic ecommerce solution. Together, these activities reflect a model that combines a consumer ecommerce platform with service-based activities for merchants and other partners.

In its financial and activity updates, Cnova N.V. emphasizes a strategic shift toward high-margin services such as marketplace commissions, advertising services, and B2B logistics. The company’s disclosures describe a business model that distinguishes between direct product sales and marketplace activities, with marketplace operations accounting for a growing share of product gross merchandise volume (GMV). Cnova N.V. also reports on services revenues that include marketplace commissions and fulfilment revenues, advertising services, B2C services such as travel and mobile, and B2B services linked to Octopia and C-Logistics.

Cnova N.V. regularly comments on its focus on operational profitability and cash generation, referencing transformation plans, efficiency measures, and reinvestment plans. Its public reports describe initiatives to refocus direct sales, expand marketplace activities, and develop retail media and B2B logistics. The company also highlights customer experience indicators such as Net Promoter Score (NPS), customer acquisition, and reactivation of clients as key metrics in its customer-centric approach.

According to its activity press releases, Cnova N.V. has implemented artificial intelligence and generative AI use cases across the customer journey on Cdiscount. These uses include improving the relevance of the search engine, enriching product features, reclassifying products, and enhancing product headlines and descriptions. The company states that these initiatives aim to enrich customer experience, improve internal efficiency and processes, and support marketplace sellers in promoting their products.

Cnova N.V. also describes a corporate social responsibility (CSR) strategy focused on more sustainable consumption and logistics. Through its “More sustainable products” program on Cdiscount, the company reports that it identifies and promotes products that meet defined criteria, and it has introduced labels such as “Made-to-order” for home furniture and “Refurbished in France” for certain high-tech products. In logistics, C-Logistics is presented as working with carriers to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to parcel delivery and participating in industry initiatives aimed at informing consumers about the environmental impact of delivery choices.

From a corporate governance perspective, Cnova N.V. holds annual general meetings of shareholders in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, where agenda items typically include discussion and adoption of annual accounts, remuneration reports and policies, release from liability of board members, appointment or reappointment of directors, and authorizations related to share issuance and share repurchases. Public notices for these meetings are made available through the company’s communications.

Recent disclosures also describe significant developments in Cnova N.V.’s shareholding and listing status. Casino, Guichard-Perrachon S.A., which already held the vast majority of Cnova N.V.’s share capital and voting rights, initiated buy-out proceedings for the remaining minority shareholders. In February 2025, the Enterprise Chamber of the Court of Appeal in Amsterdam approved the buy-out of minority shareholders, setting a cash price per share and ordering the transfer of all remaining shares to Casino subject to payment of that price plus statutory interest.

Subsequent communications in March 2025 detail the modalities of the buy-out process, including a voluntary transfer period for shareholders, the role of centralized agents, and the transfer of the aggregate buy-out price for any remaining shares to the consignment fund of the Dutch Ministry of Finance. In connection with these operations, Cnova N.V. requested the suspension of trading of its shares on Euronext Paris as from early April 2025. The same disclosures explain that, once Casino owns 100% of the share capital and voting rights, Cnova N.V., in coordination with Casino, intends to pursue a delisting of its shares from Euronext Paris.

In April 2025, Cnova N.V. announced that Euronext Paris had approved its request for the delisting of Cnova shares, with an effective date tied to the completion of the mandatory buy-out, which is scheduled in that communication. As a result, CNV represents a company that has undertaken a transition from a publicly traded entity with minority shareholders to a wholly owned subsidiary of Casino, with trading of its shares suspended and a delisting process underway.

Business activities and segments

Based on its public reports, Cnova N.V.’s activities can be grouped into several broad areas:

  • Consumer ecommerce via Cdiscount: an online platform serving millions of active customers, offering competitively priced products, various delivery options, and payment solutions, as well as travel and entertainment services.
  • Marketplace operations: a marketplace model where third-party sellers list products on Cdiscount, generating commissions and fulfilment revenues. Marketplace GMV share is a key metric in the company’s reporting.
  • Advertising services: retail media and advertising services provided to suppliers and marketplace sellers, including sponsored products and other formats through the Cdiscount Ads Retail Solution platform.
  • B2B services via Octopia: Marketplace-as-a-Service and other B2B offerings that support external partners with marketplace and fulfilment capabilities.
  • Logistics services via C-Logistics: logistics services for Cdiscount and external clients, including fulfilment and parcel delivery solutions described as an end-to-end ecommerce logistics offering.

Corporate structure and ownership

Cnova N.V. states that it is part of Casino group, a global diversified retailer. Over time, Casino increased its ownership stake in Cnova N.V. to a level where it held more than ninety-eight percent of the share capital and voting rights. This high level of ownership led to buy-out proceedings before the Enterprise Chamber in Amsterdam, culminating in an order for the transfer of the remaining shares to Casino at a court-approved price per share, plus statutory interest. Following completion of the buy-out and related settlement and consignment procedures, Casino is expected to own all Cnova N.V. shares, and Cnova N.V. has requested delisting from Euronext Paris.

ESG and technology focus

In addition to its commercial activities, Cnova N.V. reports on environmental and social initiatives and on the use of technology in its operations. Its “More sustainable products” program and participation in European and national initiatives on sustainable consumption and logistics are recurring themes in its communications. The company also describes the deployment of artificial intelligence and generative AI to improve search, product data quality, and internal processes, positioning these technologies as tools to enhance customer experience and support sellers on its marketplace.

Frequently Asked Questions about Cnova N.V. (CNV)

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does Cnova N.V. (CNV) do?

According to its public disclosures, Cnova N.V. operates in the ecommerce sector and describes itself as the French ecommerce leader. It serves millions of active customers through its Cdiscount website, offering competitively priced goods, delivery options, payment solutions, and services such as travel and entertainment. It also develops marketplace, advertising, B2B marketplace-as-a-service, and logistics activities.

How is Cnova N.V. related to Casino group?

Cnova N.V. states in its press releases that it is part of Casino group, which it describes as a global diversified retailer. Over time, Casino, Guichard-Perrachon S.A. increased its ownership in Cnova N.V. to the point where it held the vast majority of the share capital and voting rights and initiated buy-out proceedings for the remaining minority shareholders.

What is Cdiscount in Cnova N.V.’s business model?

Cdiscount is the main consumer-facing ecommerce website operated within Cnova N.V. Public communications describe it as a state-of-the-art website serving millions of active customers. Through Cdiscount, Cnova N.V. offers competitively priced products, delivery options, payment solutions, and services such as travel and entertainment, and it hosts a marketplace where third-party sellers can offer products.

What are Octopia, Cdiscount Advertising and C-Logistics?

Cnova N.V. describes Octopia as providing Marketplace-as-a-Service solutions to B2B clients internationally. Cdiscount Advertising is presented as offering advertising services for sellers and brands, including retail media formats. C-Logistics is described as an end-to-end logistic ecommerce solution that supports both Cdiscount and external clients with logistics services.

How does Cnova N.V. describe its strategic focus?

In its financial and activity press releases, Cnova N.V. emphasizes a strategic turnaround toward high-margin services, including marketplace commissions, advertising services, and B2B logistics. It reports reducing direct sales in favor of expanding marketplace and service activities, with the aim of improving operational profitability and cash generation.

What technology initiatives has Cnova N.V. reported?

Cnova N.V. reports that it has implemented artificial intelligence and generative AI across the Cdiscount customer journey. Examples mentioned in its communications include improving search engine relevance, enriching product features, reclassifying products, and enhancing product headlines and descriptions to improve customer experience and support marketplace sellers.

What sustainability actions does Cnova N.V. highlight?

Cnova N.V. describes a CSR strategy aimed at promoting more sustainable consumption and logistics. It reports a “More sustainable products” program on Cdiscount, with labels such as “Made-to-order” for home furniture and “Refurbished in France” for certain high-tech products. Through C-Logistics, it also reports working with carriers to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from parcel delivery and participating in initiatives on responsible ecommerce logistics.

What is happening with Cnova N.V.’s listing on Euronext Paris?

In March and April 2025, Cnova N.V. announced that Casino, Guichard-Perrachon S.A. was buying out minority shareholders following a judgment by the Enterprise Chamber in Amsterdam. Cnova N.V. requested suspension of trading of its shares on Euronext Paris from early April 2025 to facilitate the buy-out process. In April 2025, it reported that Euronext Paris had approved its request for delisting, with effectiveness tied to completion of the mandatory buy-out.

What was the outcome of the buy-out proceedings for Cnova N.V. shares?

In February 2025, Cnova N.V. announced that the Enterprise Chamber of the Court of Appeal in Amsterdam had ruled that the buy-out price offered by Casino of EUR 0.09 per share was fair and ordered the transfer of all shares held by other shareholders to Casino in exchange for that price plus statutory interest from June 30, 2024. Subsequent communications describe a voluntary transfer period and the transfer of the aggregate buy-out price for any remaining shares to the consignment fund of the Dutch Ministry of Finance.

Does Cnova N.V. still have minority shareholders?

Cnova N.V.’s communications explain that Casino already held 98.8% of the share capital and voting rights before the buy-out and that the Enterprise Chamber ordered the transfer of the remaining shares to Casino at a court-approved price per share. After the voluntary transfer period and the consignment of the buy-out price for any remaining shares, Casino is expected to own 100% of Cnova N.V.’s share capital and voting rights.