Company Description
Eagle Materials Inc. (NYSE: EXP) is a U.S. manufacturer in the cement manufacturing and building materials industry. The company focuses on heavy construction products and light building materials, with primary products that include Portland Cement, gypsum wallboard, concrete, aggregates, slag, and recycled paperboard. According to the company’s public disclosures, these materials are used in building, expanding and repairing roads and highways and in constructing and renovating residential, commercial and industrial structures across the United States.
Eagle Materials organizes its operations into two main sectors. The Heavy Materials sector includes the Cement and Concrete and Aggregates segments. In this sector, the company produces Portland Cement through wholly owned operations and a 50/50 joint venture, and it sells concrete and aggregates used in a variety of construction applications. The Light Materials sector includes the Gypsum Wallboard and Recycled Paperboard segments, which supply wallboard and paperboard primarily for building and renovation projects. This segment structure is described in the company’s financial reporting and segment disclosures.
The company states that it manufactures and sells its products through a network of more than 70 facilities spanning 21 states, and it is headquartered in Dallas, Texas. Eagle Materials also notes that it is a U.S. domestic-only manufacturer of construction products and building materials, with operations and end markets concentrated within the United States. Its products are described as essential inputs for infrastructure work, such as roads and highways, and for private construction, including housing and non-residential projects.
Within Heavy Materials, Eagle Materials reports on wholly owned cement plants, a cement joint venture (Texas Lehigh Cement Company LP, accounted for under the equity method but proportionately consolidated for segment reporting), and its concrete and aggregates activities. The company has disclosed acquisitions of aggregates businesses in Western Pennsylvania and Northern Kentucky, which contribute to its aggregates sales volume and revenue. These operations support demand tied to public infrastructure spending and private non-residential construction, as described in the company’s commentary on segment performance.
In the Light Materials sector, Eagle Materials’ gypsum wallboard and recycled paperboard businesses serve building and renovation markets. The company has indicated that gypsum wallboard volumes are influenced by residential construction activity and housing affordability conditions, while paperboard pricing is affected by long-term sales agreements that factor in changes to input costs. Through its wholly owned subsidiary American Gypsum Company, Eagle Materials operates five gypsum wallboard plants and is described as the nation’s 5th largest producer of gypsum wallboard. American Gypsum’s Duke, Oklahoma wallboard plant serves customers throughout the South and Sunbelt and is located near low-cost natural gypsum reserves.
Eagle Materials has announced plans to expand and modernize its Duke, Oklahoma gypsum wallboard plant. The project is expected to increase the plant’s annual wallboard manufacturing capacity and reduce operating costs, supported by nearby natural gypsum reserves. The company has also described a project to modernize and expand its Mountain Cement plant and noted the startup of a slag-cement facility in Houston operated through its Texas Lehigh joint venture. These projects are presented as investments intended to lower cost structures, improve reliability, expand production capabilities and enhance the company’s low-cost competitive position.
From a capital markets perspective, Eagle Materials’ common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker EXP. The company has also disclosed a dual listing on NYSE Texas, a fully electronic equities exchange headquartered in Dallas, while maintaining its primary listing on the New York Stock Exchange. In addition, Eagle Materials has issued senior notes under an indenture, including 5.000% Senior Notes due 2036, and has used proceeds from such offerings in part to repay borrowings under its revolving credit facility and for general corporate purposes.
Eagle Materials’ public communications emphasize several themes: the cyclical and seasonal nature of its businesses, exposure to public infrastructure expenditures, sensitivity to energy and raw materials costs, and the impact of housing and non-residential construction demand on its product volumes. The company also highlights its focus on capital allocation, including investment in growth projects, maintenance of a low-cost producer position through capital expenditures, and returning cash to shareholders via share repurchases and dividends, as described in its earnings releases.
In addition to its operating activities, Eagle Materials has discussed employee health and safety and environmental stewardship in its public statements, including projects intended to reduce the environmental impact of certain facilities, such as initiatives to reduce water consumption at a papermill. These disclosures provide insight into how the company manages operational risks and regulatory considerations within the manufacturing sector.
Overall, Eagle Materials Inc. presents itself as a U.S.-focused manufacturer of cement, aggregates, concrete, gypsum wallboard and recycled paperboard, organized into Heavy Materials and Light Materials sectors, with a network of facilities across multiple states and a presence on major U.S. equity exchanges.