Company Description
First Mid Bancshares, Inc. (NASDAQ: FMBH) is a financial holding company in the commercial banking industry and the finance and insurance sector. According to company disclosures, First Mid is the parent company of First Mid Bank & Trust, N.A., First Mid Insurance Group, Inc., and First Mid Wealth Management Co. Through these subsidiaries, the organization is engaged in the business of banking and related financial services, including community banking, wealth management, brokerage, agricultural (Ag) services, and insurance. The company is described in its public communications as a community-focused organization with total assets measured in the billions of dollars.
First Mid’s primary banking activities are conducted through First Mid Bank & Trust, N.A., which operates as a community bank. The company’s operations include community banking services, trust and wealth management, and insurance services. Polygon data notes that First Mid, through its wholly owned subsidiary First Mid Bank, is engaged in the business of banking and offers trust, farm services, investment services, and retirement planning. It also provides data processing services to affiliates and insurance products and services to customers through its subsidiaries. The company states that key revenue is derived from the provision of community banking services.
Over time, First Mid has expanded its footprint and service mix. In its earnings releases and transaction announcements, the company describes itself as a community-focused organization with a sizeable network of locations throughout Illinois, Missouri, Texas, and Wisconsin, along with a loan production office in the greater Indianapolis area. These locations support its banking, wealth management, brokerage, Ag services, and insurance activities. The company also highlights a long operating history of more than 150 years serving customers and communities, indicating deep roots in Midwestern markets.
Business segments and services
Based on the company’s own descriptions, First Mid’s operations cover three primary areas: community banking, wealth management, and insurance services. Community banking encompasses traditional banking products and services delivered through First Mid Bank & Trust, N.A., with a focus on local customers and businesses. Wealth management activities are conducted through First Mid Wealth Management Co., which provides trust and investment management services and reports assets under management in the billions of dollars in recent periods. Insurance activities are conducted through First Mid Insurance Group, Inc., which generates insurance commissions and has expanded through acquisitions such as Mid Rivers Insurance Group.
In addition to these core areas, First Mid reports Ag services as a meaningful line of business, including farm management and related services. Company releases reference First Mid Ag Services and describe revenue from Ag services, including farm management income and farmland sales. The company has also announced an agreement by First Mid Ag Services to acquire Ray Farm Management Services, Inc., which is expected to add additional acres under management. These activities align with the company’s focus on agricultural and rural markets in its operating footprint.
Geographic footprint and growth
First Mid’s public filings and press releases emphasize a regional footprint centered in the Midwest and parts of the South. The company operates a sizeable network of locations throughout Illinois, Missouri, Texas, and Wisconsin, and maintains a loan production office in the greater Indianapolis area. The organization has used acquisitions to expand its presence and diversify revenue. For example, it completed the merger and integration of Blackhawk Bank, which contributed to growth in loans, deposits, and noninterest income. It also closed the acquisition of Mid Rivers Insurance Group, which deepened its presence in Missouri and expanded its insurance offerings.
In October 2025, First Mid announced a definitive agreement to acquire Two Rivers Financial Group, Inc., the parent company of Two Rivers Bank & Trust. According to the joint press release and related Form 8-K, this all-stock transaction is expected to expand First Mid’s presence into Iowa markets. Two Rivers operates branches in central and southeastern Iowa and offers banking, trust, and investment management services. The merger agreement provides that Two Rivers will merge into a wholly owned subsidiary of First Mid, with a subsequent merger of Two Rivers Bank & Trust into First Mid Bank & Trust, N.A., subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals and customary closing conditions.
Capital, risk, and financial profile
First Mid regularly reports its financial condition and results through quarterly earnings releases and Form 8-K filings. These disclosures describe trends in net interest income, net interest margin, loan and deposit balances, noninterest income, noninterest expenses, and capital ratios. The company notes that its capital levels remain above regulatory "well capitalized" thresholds, and it provides detail on total capital to risk-weighted assets, Tier 1 capital, common equity Tier 1 capital, and leverage ratios.
Asset quality metrics such as the allowance for credit losses (ACL), the ACL-to-total-loans ratio, nonperforming loans, and nonperforming assets are also highlighted in the company’s releases. Management commentary in these documents frequently references a disciplined credit culture and strong asset quality performance, with ratios of nonperforming loans to total loans and nonperforming assets to total assets presented for recent periods. The company also discusses special mention and substandard loans, as well as net charge-offs and provision expense.
Noninterest income is an important component of First Mid’s revenue mix. The company discloses contributions from wealth management revenues, insurance commissions, Ag services, debit card fees, and other fee-based income. In several periods, management notes that wealth management and insurance revenues have grown year over year, and that noninterest income represents a significant share of total net revenues. The company also provides non-GAAP measures such as adjusted net income, adjusted diluted EPS, efficiency ratio, net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis, tangible book value per share, and adjusted return metrics, with reconciliations included in its supplemental tables.
Corporate governance and leadership
First Mid’s SEC filings provide information about its governance structure and leadership changes. The company’s common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol FMBH. The board of directors oversees corporate strategy and risk, and board committees such as the Risk Committee are referenced in filings. In June 2025, the company announced leadership promotions, including the appointment of a President and the designation of a Chief Financial Officer who also serves as Chief Risk Officer, as part of its leadership strategy. In October 2025, the board increased its size and appointed a new Class I director, who was also named to the Risk Committee.
The company’s 8-K filings describe executive employment agreements that address base salary, participation in incentive and long-term incentive plans, deferred compensation, severance benefits under certain termination scenarios, and confidentiality, non-competition, and non-solicitation provisions. These disclosures provide insight into how the company structures executive compensation and succession planning.
Shareholder returns and capital actions
First Mid’s board of directors regularly declares quarterly cash dividends on its common stock, with dividend amounts disclosed in earnings releases and 8-K filings. The company has also utilized share repurchase programs as a capital management tool. In June 2025, the board terminated a previously authorized stock repurchase plan and approved a new stock repurchase program authorizing the repurchase of up to a specified number of shares, representing approximately a stated percentage of the company’s issued and outstanding common stock as of that date. The program allows repurchases through various methods, including open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions, and potential Rule 10b5-1 trading plans, subject to applicable laws and regulations.
In addition, the company has reported repurchases and cancellations of portions of its outstanding subordinated notes, generating gains when purchased at a discount. These actions are described in quarterly releases as part of efforts to manage funding costs and capital structure.
Regulatory filings and disclosure practices
As a public company, First Mid files annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and current reports on Form 8-K with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The company’s 8-K filings include announcements of quarterly financial results, leadership changes, material definitive agreements such as merger agreements, stock repurchase program authorizations, and director appointments. In connection with the proposed acquisition of Two Rivers Financial Group, Inc., First Mid has disclosed that it will file a registration statement on Form S-4, including a proxy statement/prospectus, and has provided information about where investors can access these documents.
Forward-looking statements in the company’s press releases and filings are accompanied by cautionary language describing risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from expectations. These risks include changes in interest rates, general economic conditions in the company’s markets, legislative or regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policy, loan and investment portfolio performance, demand for loan products and financial services, competition, accounting standards, and the ability to complete announced transactions.
Stock information and industry classification
First Mid Bancshares, Inc. is classified in the commercial banking industry within the broader finance and insurance sector. Its common stock trades on the Nasdaq Global Market under the ticker symbol FMBH. The company identifies itself as a community-focused organization providing banking, wealth management, brokerage, Ag services, and insurance through its network of locations. Polygon’s description further characterizes First Mid as a United States-based financial holding company whose operations cover community banking, wealth management, and insurance services, with key revenue derived from community banking.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
- What does First Mid Bancshares, Inc. do?
First Mid Bancshares, Inc. is a financial holding company whose primary activities are conducted through its subsidiaries. It is engaged in the business of banking and related financial services, including community banking, wealth management, brokerage, Ag services, and insurance. - How does First Mid generate revenue?
According to Polygon data, key revenue is derived from the provision of community banking services. The company also reports meaningful contributions from noninterest income sources such as wealth management revenues, insurance commissions, Ag services, and other fee-based income. - What are First Mid’s main subsidiaries?
Company disclosures identify First Mid Bank & Trust, N.A., First Mid Insurance Group, Inc., and First Mid Wealth Management Co. as key subsidiaries. First Mid Ag Services is referenced within the organization’s Ag-related activities. - In which regions does First Mid operate?
First Mid describes itself as operating through a sizeable network of locations throughout Illinois, Missouri, Texas, and Wisconsin, along with a loan production office in the greater Indianapolis area. Through the announced acquisition of Two Rivers Financial Group, Inc., it expects to expand into Iowa markets, subject to closing conditions. - What types of services does First Mid offer beyond traditional banking?
Beyond community banking, First Mid offers wealth management and trust services, brokerage services, Ag services including farm management and farmland sales, and insurance products and services through its subsidiaries. - Is First Mid involved in mergers and acquisitions?
Yes. The company has reported the completion of the merger and integration of Blackhawk Bank and the acquisition of Mid Rivers Insurance Group. It has also entered into a merger agreement to acquire Two Rivers Financial Group, Inc., subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals and other customary conditions. - How does First Mid describe its asset quality?
In its earnings releases, First Mid highlights asset quality metrics such as the allowance for credit losses, nonperforming loans, and nonperforming assets. Management commentary frequently notes strong or solid asset quality performance and references a disciplined credit culture. - What capital and shareholder return policies does First Mid disclose?
The company reports that its capital ratios are above "well capitalized" regulatory thresholds and provides detailed capital metrics. The board of directors regularly declares quarterly cash dividends, and the company has authorized stock repurchase programs, including a repurchase program approved in June 2025. - Where can investors find First Mid’s official financial reports?
Investors can access First Mid’s SEC filings, including Forms 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K, through the SEC’s EDGAR system. The company also notes that these documents are available through its investor relations materials referenced in its filings. - What is the trading symbol and exchange for First Mid’s common stock?
First Mid’s common stock trades on the Nasdaq Global Market under the ticker symbol FMBH, as disclosed in its Form 8-K filings.