Company Description
John Hancock Tax-Advantaged Dividend Income Fund (NYSE: HTD) is a closed-end, diversified management investment company. According to its stated investment objective, the fund seeks to provide a high after-tax total return from dividend income and capital appreciation. HTD is part of the John Hancock fund family and is managed by John Hancock Investment Management LLC, with Manulife Investment Management (US) LLC serving as subadvisor.
The fund’s portfolio composition, as described in available materials, includes common stocks, preferred securities, corporate bonds, convertible bonds, and short-term investments. Its sector exposure includes utilities, financials, energy, communication services, materials, healthcare, real estate, consumer staples, and short-term investments. This mix reflects the fund’s focus on dividend-paying securities and other income-generating assets in multiple segments of the equity and fixed income markets.
Investment objective and strategy focus
HTD’s stated objective is to deliver a high after-tax total return. The fund’s distributions may be sourced from net investment income, net realized short-term capital gains, net realized long-term capital gains, and, when applicable, return of capital or other capital sources. Regular notices to shareholders describe the estimated composition of each monthly distribution, and these notices emphasize that the amounts and sources are estimates and not intended for tax reporting purposes.
The fund operates under a managed distribution plan. Under this plan, HTD makes fixed monthly distributions per common share. The fund’s communications explain that distributions under the plan may consist of income and realized capital gains, and that, in some periods, a portion of distributions may be characterized as return of capital. These materials also note that investors should not draw conclusions about investment performance solely from the size or character of the distributions or from the terms of the managed distribution plan.
Managed distribution plan
Notices to shareholders describe HTD’s managed distribution plan (the "Plan"), under which the fund pays fixed monthly amounts per share until further notice. The fund has disclosed that its Board of Trustees can amend or terminate the Plan, and that the Plan is subject to periodic review. In one announcement, the fund reported that its Board voted to amend the Plan by increasing the amount of its monthly distribution, and it provided details on the new per-share distribution amount and the corresponding annualized distribution rates relative to net asset value (NAV) and market price at a specific point in time.
In multiple Section 19(a) notices, HTD reports, for each distribution period, the estimated breakdown of the distribution among net investment income, net realized short-term capital gains, net realized long-term capital gains, and return of capital or other capital sources. These notices also present cumulative fiscal year-to-date estimates and related metrics such as average annual total return in relation to NAV for a multi-year period, annualized current distribution rate as a percentage of NAV, cumulative total return in relation to NAV for the fiscal year to date, and cumulative fiscal year-to-date distribution rate as a percentage of NAV. The fund explicitly cautions that these figures are estimates and that the tax character of distributions will be reported on Form 1099-DIV after the end of the calendar year.
Management and oversight
John Hancock Investment Management LLC serves as HTD’s investment advisor and administrator. Manulife Investment Management (US) LLC, an affiliate of the advisor, serves as subadvisor to HTD. The fund’s proxy materials describe an oversight structure in which a Board of Trustees monitors the funds in the John Hancock closed-end complex, including John Hancock Tax-Advantaged Dividend Income Fund. Shareholders are periodically asked to vote on proposals such as the election of Trustees, and proxy statements explain that the Trustees monitor performance and fees on behalf of shareholders.
According to the definitive proxy statement, HTD is one of several John Hancock closed-end funds that share common service providers. The advisor, subadvisor, and related distribution entities are based in Boston, Massachusetts. The proxy materials also describe the use of annual shareholder meetings, record dates for determining shareholders entitled to vote, and the availability of annual and semiannual reports upon request.
Portfolio composition and sector exposure
Based on the available description, HTD invests in a combination of equity and fixed income securities. The portfolio includes:
- Common stocks
- Preferred securities
- Corporate bonds
- Convertible bonds
- Short-term investments
The fund’s sector composition includes utilities, financials, energy, communication services, materials, healthcare, real estate, consumer staples, and short-term investments. This sector mix is disclosed as part of the fund’s description and reflects the areas where the fund allocates capital in pursuit of its stated objective of high after-tax total return from dividend income and capital appreciation.
Distribution reporting and tax information
HTD regularly issues notices to shareholders under Section 19(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940. These notices are required by an exemptive order granted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and are intended to inform shareholders of the estimated sources of each distribution. The fund emphasizes that:
- The amounts and sources of distributions reported in the notices are estimates.
- The estimates are not provided for tax reporting purposes.
- The actual amounts and sources for tax reporting will depend on the fund’s investment experience over the remainder of the fiscal year and may change based on tax regulations.
- Shareholders will receive a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will specify how to report distributions for federal income tax purposes.
In several notices, HTD also states that it estimates it has distributed more than its income and net realized capital gains in certain periods, and therefore a portion of the distribution may be a return of capital. The fund explains that a return of capital may occur when some or all of the money originally invested in the fund is paid back to shareholders, and that return of capital should not be confused with yield or income.
Shareholder communications and meetings
HTD communicates with shareholders through press releases, Section 19(a) notices, and proxy materials. The definitive proxy statement describes an annual meeting of shareholders at which holders of HTD shares are entitled to vote on the election of Trustees and any other business that may properly come before the meeting. The proxy materials outline how shareholders can vote (online, by phone, or by mail), and they note that prompt voting can help the fund avoid the expense of additional mailings.
The proxy statement also indicates that shareholders of record as of a specified record date are entitled to vote at the meeting, and it discloses the number of HTD shares outstanding as of that date. The document further explains that HTD is part of a group of John Hancock closed-end funds that may hold joint shareholder meetings, while shareholders of each fund vote separately on proposals affecting their specific fund.
Role within the finance and insurance sector
Within the broader finance and insurance sector, HTD is categorized under securities and commodity exchanges. As a closed-end fund, it issues a fixed number of shares that trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol HTD. The fund’s focus on dividend income, capital appreciation, and managed distributions places it among income-oriented investment vehicles that use a combination of equity and fixed income securities to pursue total return objectives.
Risk and performance disclosures
In its notices and press releases, HTD consistently reminds investors that they should not draw conclusions about the fund’s investment performance from the amount of its distributions or from the terms of the managed distribution plan. The fund also notes that statements that are not historical facts may be forward-looking and subject to risks and uncertainties. Investor communications repeatedly advise that an investor should consider a fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses carefully before investing.