Company Description
IGC Pharma, Inc. (NYSE American: IGC) is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing pharmaceutical cannabinoid and AI-enabled therapies for neurological and metabolic disorders. According to company disclosures, IGC Pharma concentrates on Alzheimer's disease and related conditions, using cannabinoid-based drug candidates and artificial intelligence to advance precision medicine approaches. The company is incorporated in Maryland and its common stock trades on the NYSE American exchange under the symbol IGC.
Core focus on Alzheimer's disease and agitation
IGC Pharma describes itself as a company "leveraging AI to develop innovative treatments for Alzheimer's disease." Its lead asset, IGC-AD1, is a cannabinoid-based investigational therapy in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2 clinical trial known as CALMA, evaluating IGC-AD1 for agitation in Alzheimer's dementia. Company communications state that interim analyses of this Phase 2 trial have shown clinical and statistically significant reductions in agitation, and that enrollment has progressed through site-based and digital recruitment strategies across the United States and Canada.
In addition to managing traditional clinic-based sites, IGC Pharma is expanding CALMA through hybrid and virtual clinical trial models. For example, the company has added Dominion Medical Associates, a clinical research site within Lightship's network in Richmond, Virginia, to the CALMA trial. This site operates under Lightship's hybrid model, combining in-clinic assessments with remote and in-home activities, with the goal of broadening access, improving retention, and supporting participation from underserved and rural communities while maintaining protocol adherence and data integrity.
Pipeline and cannabinoid-based therapeutics
Across multiple press releases, IGC Pharma reports a pipeline that includes:
- IGC-AD1, a cannabinoid-based therapy in Phase 2 clinical development for agitation in Alzheimer's dementia (CALMA trial).
- TGR-63, described by the company as targeting amyloid plaques in Alzheimer's disease.
- IGC-M3, a small-molecule candidate that the company states is designed to address multiple Alzheimer's disease pathways, including amyloid aggregation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and neuroinflammation, based on encouraging preclinical data.
- Early-stage programs focused on neurodegeneration, tau proteins, metabolic dysfunctions, and related neurological mechanisms.
IGC Pharma also highlights a broader pharmaceutical cannabinoid platform. The company notes that it has more than 30 patent filings and at least 12 granted patents related to its work, including a U.S. patent for a microdose-based cannabinoid treatment of stuttering (stammering) and Tourette's Syndrome. This patent covers ultra-low doses of THC, alone or in combination with CBD or other agents, aimed at modulating neural circuits involved in vocal disruptions, tics, and involuntary motor symptoms under pharmaceutical dosing standards.
AI-driven research and precision medicine
IGC Pharma states that it integrates artificial intelligence across its research and development activities. The company reports using AI to accelerate drug discovery, optimize clinical trial design and execution, and enhance patient targeting. One example is MINT-AD (Multimodal Interpretable Transformer for Alzheimer's), an AI platform that leverages large-scale longitudinal aging and cognition datasets from multiple countries that adhere to Health and Retirement Study (HRS) protocols.
According to the company, MINT-AD is structured around three objectives: risk stratification of populations by Alzheimer's risk levels; early detection of cognitive decline using historical socioeconomic, health, and psychosocial data; and modeling disease progression under different intervention scenarios. IGC Pharma indicates that this work is intended to identify socioeconomic risk factors and their interactions, inform non-pharmacological interventions, and complement its pharmacological programs such as IGC-AD1.
The company also notes recognition from the U.S. National Institute on Aging (NIA) for its AI work, citing a special award for code clarity, reproducibility, and usability in Alzheimer's detection, which it views as validation of its AI-first approach in this field.
Strategic positioning in regulated cannabinoid pharmaceuticals
IGC Pharma positions itself within the regulated, FDA-oriented cannabinoid pharmaceutical sector rather than consumer-facing cannabis or hemp markets. Company commentary emphasizes a focus on low-dose, microdose, and small-molecule cannabinoid formulations designed for therapeutic effect with minimal psychoactivity, developed under pharmaceutical controls. It highlights a strategy centered on neurological disorders, particularly Alzheimer's disease and agitation associated with Alzheimer's dementia.
In discussing potential changes in U.S. federal policy toward cannabis scheduling, IGC Pharma characterizes itself as a publicly traded company pursuing cannabinoid therapeutics through clinical trials and regulatory pathways. The company states that it has built a patent-protected, data-driven platform grounded in microdosing, safety, and clinical validation, and that it expects evolving regulatory frameworks around cannabinoids to be particularly relevant to its long-term thesis.
Corporate actions and capital strategy
IGC Pharma has reported several corporate and financial actions through SEC filings and press releases. The company disclosed a registered direct offering of common stock under an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3, with proceeds intended for working capital and general corporate purposes, including funding clinical development programs and research and development activities. It has also executed a Sale of Assets and Manufacturing Agreement through its wholly owned subsidiary Holi Hemp LLC, divesting certain equipment, inventory, and operating assets of a Vancouver, Washington facility to Wellness Essentials Northwest. In connection with this transaction, IGC Pharma notes that it eliminated certain operating expenses, secured preferential supply rights, and retained a contingent right to a portion of future sale proceeds if the buyer disposes of the operating business within a defined period.
Through its proxy materials and subsequent 8-K filings, the company reports that stockholders approved an increase in authorized common stock from 150,000,000 shares to 600,000,000 shares, and that its board later implemented this change by amending its Articles of Incorporation. IGC Pharma also announced a change in its fiscal year-end from March 31 to December 31, with a transition report on Form 10-K covering the nine-month period from April 1, 2025, through December 31, 2025. The company states that this change is intended to improve transparency and comparability with U.S.-listed peers and to align with the standard calendar year used by many public companies.
Engagement with the Alzheimer's community
Beyond drug development and AI research, IGC Pharma reports activities aimed at supporting caregivers and the broader Alzheimer's community. The company sponsored the publication of "Caring for a Loved One with Alzheimer's Disease: First Hand Experiences," a caregiver-focused book authored by clinical neuropsychologists and other experts in neuropsychology and dementia care. According to IGC Pharma, the book combines educational chapters on Alzheimer's disease with first-person caregiver stories, and is intended as a free resource for caregivers, families, clinicians, and community organizations.
IGC Pharma presents this initiative as aligned with its mission to address Alzheimer's disease from scientific, social, and therapeutic perspectives. The company links the book to its ongoing work on IGC-AD1 and its broader pipeline targeting amyloid plaques, tau pathology, neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and metabolic factors, as well as AI-driven tools for understanding and managing Alzheimer's disease.
Intellectual property and regulatory environment
The company emphasizes its intellectual property position, noting a portfolio that includes more than 30 patent filings and a growing number of granted patents covering cannabinoid-based neurological therapeutics, microdose formulations, and related methods of treatment. It presents the issuance of U.S. Patent No. 12,491,200 for microdose-based cannabinoid treatment of stuttering and Tourette's Syndrome as an example of expanding its pharmaceutical cannabinoid portfolio beyond Alzheimer's disease.
In its public commentary, IGC Pharma links its IP strategy to anticipated shifts in the regulatory landscape for cannabinoids, suggesting that clearer federal scheduling and research frameworks may facilitate research, manufacturing, and financial infrastructure for clinically validated cannabinoid medicines. The company frames its long-term approach as oriented toward regulatory clarity, durable science, and patient-centered outcomes.
Governance and shareholder matters
IGC Pharma's definitive proxy statement and related 8-K filings describe standard corporate governance and shareholder matters, including the election of directors, ratification of the independent registered public accounting firm, approval of equity grants under an omnibus incentive plan, and authorization of additional common shares. The company reports that all proposals presented at its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders were approved by the requisite votes, and that it intends to hold advisory votes on executive compensation at intervals determined by its board based on stockholder input.
Through these disclosures, IGC Pharma provides investors with information on its capital structure, equity compensation framework, and governance processes, alongside its operational updates in clinical development, AI initiatives, and intellectual property.
Summary
In summary, IGC Pharma, Inc. is a Maryland-incorporated, NYSE American–listed, clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on Alzheimer's disease and related neurological and metabolic disorders. It is developing cannabinoid-based therapies such as IGC-AD1 and TGR-63, small-molecule candidates like IGC-M3, and AI platforms such as MINT-AD, while building a patent portfolio in pharmaceutical cannabinoids and engaging with caregivers and the Alzheimer's community through educational initiatives. Its public filings and press releases emphasize a combination of clinical trial execution, AI-driven research, regulatory engagement, and capital management as key components of its business.