Company Description
IIMWX is a share class of the Bluerock High Income Institutional Credit Fund, a public, closed-end interval fund referred to as the High Income Fund. According to the fund’s disclosures, the Bluerock High Income Institutional Credit Fund is designed to give individual investors access to an institutional credit asset class through a registered investment vehicle. The fund’s primary stated investment objective is to generate high current income, with a secondary objective of seeking attractive, long-term risk-adjusted returns and low correlation to broader markets.
The High Income Fund seeks to achieve these objectives by investing, directly and indirectly, in private credit through actively managed pools of diversified Senior Secured Loans structured as Collateralized Loan Obligations (CLOs). Senior Secured Loans are described as corporate debt obligations that are typically backed by a company’s assets and sit at the top of the capital structure, while CLOs are securitizations that pool payments from multiple business loans and pass them through to different classes, or tranches, of investors.
The fund’s materials state that it maintains positions in numerous CLOs backed by large pools of underlying senior secured loans across a variety of corporate borrowers and industries. This approach is described as a way to diversify credit exposure across many issuers while focusing on debt-anchored instruments. The fund is characterized as "non-diversified" under the Investment Company Act of 1940, which means it may invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of one or more issuers, potentially increasing the impact of individual issuer performance on the fund’s net asset value.
The Bluerock High Income Institutional Credit Fund is structured as a closed-end interval fund. Its disclosures emphasize that the shares have no history of public trading and are not intended to be listed on a public exchange. No secondary market is expected to develop for the fund’s shares. Instead, limited liquidity is provided through quarterly repurchase offers, in which the fund intends to offer to repurchase a stated minimum percentage of its outstanding shares at net asset value. The fund notes that there is no guarantee investors will be able to sell all the shares they wish to tender in any given repurchase offer.
Fund documents highlight that an investment in the High Income Fund should be viewed as a long-term investment suitable only for investors who can bear the risks associated with limited liquidity and fluctuations in net asset value. The fund states that its net asset value will fluctuate, and that the value of an investor’s shares may be worth less than the original investment amount, even after reinvestment of dividends and distributions. Because the fund invests primarily in debt-anchored instruments and CLOs, its disclosures note that it is exposed to risks such as credit risk, liquidity risk, prepayment risk, and interest rate risk.
The fund’s risk disclosures explain that substantial increases in interest rates may lead to higher loan default rates and may affect the value of the fund’s assets. They also note that borrowers under Senior Secured Loans may fail to make scheduled interest or principal payments, which can reduce cash flow to the fund and cause its net asset value or distributions to decrease. With respect to CLOs, the fund highlights additional risks, including the possibility that its CLO investments may be subordinate to other tranches and that the complex structure of CLOs may lead to disputes or unexpected investment outcomes.
The High Income Fund’s materials also emphasize that past performance is not a guarantee of future results and that investment return and principal value will fluctuate. They state that the ability of the adviser and sub-adviser to allocate assets effectively among investment opportunities is an important factor in achieving the fund’s objectives, but there can be no assurance that actual allocations will be effective or that the fund’s strategies will perform well under all market conditions.
The fund has engaged Clearlake Capital Asset Management, LLC as sub-adviser. Fund disclosures state that Clearlake’s management team has overseen the issuance of a substantial volume of CLOs over many years. The partnership with this sub-adviser is presented as part of the fund’s approach to accessing and managing CLO investments within its overall private credit strategy.
As an interval fund focused on institutional credit and CLOs, the Bluerock High Income Institutional Credit Fund positions itself as a vehicle for investors seeking exposure to senior secured corporate lending through a managed structure. The IIMWX share class represents one of the fund’s share classes, with its own expense structure and eligibility terms as described in the fund’s prospectus and related materials.
Investment approach and portfolio focus
According to its public descriptions, the High Income Fund centers its portfolio on Senior Secured Loans accessed primarily through CLO structures. Senior Secured Loans are defined in the fund’s materials as corporate debt obligations backed by company assets and ranking at the highest priority level in the borrower’s capital structure. By investing in CLOs that hold diversified pools of these loans, the fund seeks exposure to a broad set of corporate borrowers while relying on the structural features of CLOs and senior secured claims.
The fund’s communications describe a strategy of maintaining allocations to debt positions within the CLO capital structure. These positions are intended to support the fund’s focus on high current income while considering risk characteristics associated with different CLO tranches and underlying loan portfolios. The fund also notes that its holdings and allocations can change over time and that portfolio composition is subject to ongoing management decisions.
Fund structure and liquidity
The Bluerock High Income Institutional Credit Fund emphasizes its status as a closed-end interval fund. In this structure, investors do not trade shares on an exchange. Instead, the fund periodically offers to repurchase a portion of its outstanding shares at net asset value through scheduled repurchase programs. The fund’s disclosures state that these repurchase offers are expected to cover at least a specified minimum percentage of outstanding shares, but they also caution that investors may not be able to sell all the shares they wish to tender in a given period.
The fund highlights that this limited liquidity profile means it is not intended to function as a daily trading vehicle. Rather, it is presented as appropriate for investors who can tolerate holding periods that align with the fund’s interval repurchase schedule and who understand that access to capital is constrained between repurchase windows.
Risk considerations
Risk disclosures for the High Income Fund are extensive and emphasize that investors may lose part or all of their investment. Key risks identified include:
- Credit risk: Borrowers under Senior Secured Loans or other debt instruments may default on interest or principal payments.
- Interest rate risk: Changes in interest rates can affect the value of the fund’s assets and may influence default rates in loan portfolios.
- Liquidity risk: Certain investments held by the fund, including some CLO tranches or loans, may be difficult to sell at advantageous times or prices.
- Prepayment risk: Borrowers may repay obligations earlier than expected, which can alter the timing and amount of interest income.
- CLO-specific risks: The fund notes that its CLO investments may be subordinate to other tranches and that the complexity of CLO structures can lead to outcomes that differ from expectations.
The fund also notes that it is not intended to be a complete investment program. Investors are encouraged in the fund’s materials to review the prospectus, including the risk factors section, to understand the full range of considerations before investing.
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