Company Description
KB Home (NYSE: KBH) is an American construction company focused on residential homebuilding in the United States. According to company disclosures and public descriptions, KB Home builds new single-family homes and communities and operates across multiple U.S. markets. The company’s activities are concentrated in residential construction and related land acquisition and development, and it is also engaged in financial services operations through a mortgage banking joint venture with a third party.
KB Home’s homebuilding operations span different geographical segments, including the West Coast, Southwest, Central and Southeast regions of the United States. The West Coast segment is described as a significant contributor to the company’s revenue. Within these regions, KB Home develops communities that are often part of larger master-planned developments, where homeowners can access shared amenities and nearby schools, parks and retail areas.
Business focus and homebuyer segments
KB Home states that it focuses on serving first-time and move-up homebuyers. These buyers are typically looking for newly constructed homes in planned communities, and the company positions its offerings to address this demand. The company invests in land acquisition and land development to support its future building activities, which is a core component of its business model as a homebuilder.
In addition to home construction, KB Home is involved in financial services through a mortgage banking joint venture. As described in its financial reporting, this joint venture contributes to the company’s financial services income, with results influenced by interest rate lock commitments and loan origination volumes associated with the homes KB Home delivers.
Geographic footprint and master-planned communities
KB Home reports that it operates in 49 U.S. markets and has built hundreds of thousands of homes over its multi-decade history. Recent company news highlights its activity in several regions, including California, Washington, Colorado and Arizona. In these areas, KB Home frequently participates in master-planned communities, where it offers new homes within larger developments that feature amenities such as parks, playgrounds, trails, pools, clubhouses and planned town centers.
Examples from recent announcements include communities within master plans in Ontario, Morgan Hill, Roseville, American Canyon and Manteca in California; Port Orchard in Washington; Bennett in Colorado; and East Tucson in Arizona. In these locations, KB Home emphasizes access to local or highly rated schools, proximity to parks and outdoor recreation, and connectivity to major highways, employment centers and regional airports.
Personalization and customer experience
KB Home repeatedly describes a business approach centered on personalization and customer relationships. The company states that every KB home is uniquely built for each customer, and that no two KB homes are the same. Homebuyers have the ability to personalize aspects of their home, including floor plans, exterior styles and the specific homesite within a community, subject to the options available in each neighborhood.
The company highlights the KB Home Design Studio as a dedicated environment where customers work with design professionals and select from a range of design choices that align with their style and budget. This process is presented as a key part of the homebuying experience, allowing buyers to tailor finishes and features within the framework of KB Home’s offered plans.
KB Home also emphasizes its focus on building strong, personal relationships with each customer throughout the homebuying process. It cites third-party homebuyer satisfaction surveys and describes itself as the “#1 customer-ranked national homebuilder” based on those surveys. In some markets, such as Tucson, the company notes that it is the top customer-ranked homebuilder locally, again referencing third-party buyer feedback.
Home design and energy efficiency
In multiple press releases, KB Home states that innovative design plays an essential role in every home it builds. The company’s floor plans are described as supporting contemporary living, with an emphasis on roomy, light-filled spaces and layouts that promote easy indoor/outdoor flow. Common interior features mentioned include modern kitchens that open to large great rooms, bedroom suites with walk-in closets and ample storage space.
KB homes are described as engineered to be highly energy and water efficient and to include features that support healthier indoor environments. The company states that its homes are designed to be ENERGY STAR certified, and that fewer than 12% of new homes nationwide meet this standard. KB Home further notes that it has delivered more ENERGY STAR certified homes than any other builder and that it has achieved one of the highest residential energy-efficiency ratings in its industry. According to the company, these characteristics can contribute to comfort, well-being and utility cost savings compared with new homes that are not ENERGY STAR certified.
Scale, history and capital structure
KB Home describes itself as one of the largest and most trusted homebuilders in the United States. It reports operating in 49 markets and having built nearly 700,000 homes over more than six decades of activity. The company’s common stock, with a par value of $1.00 per share, trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol KBH, as indicated in its SEC filings.
Recent SEC filings show that KB Home maintains access to significant credit facilities and uses them for general corporate purposes. For example, the company entered into a revolving credit agreement providing aggregate commitments of up to $1.2 billion, with the possibility of increasing the maximum principal amount under certain conditions. The company also maintains a senior unsecured term loan, with both facilities including financial covenants related to tangible net worth, leverage, liquidity or interest coverage and borrowing base, as well as customary events of default.
KB Home also reports that its board of directors has authorized common stock repurchase programs. In one recent instance, the board approved a new authorization to repurchase up to $1 billion of outstanding common stock, replacing a prior authorization. The company has disclosed repurchases of its shares and notes that these activities, along with dividends, form part of its capital allocation approach.
Financial reporting and segments
Through periodic earnings releases furnished to the SEC, KB Home provides information about its revenues, homes delivered, average selling prices, net orders, backlog and other operating metrics. The company’s disclosures show that homebuilding is its primary source of revenue, with additional contributions from its financial services segment. The financial services pretax income is influenced by the performance of its mortgage banking joint venture, which is affected by loan origination volumes and interest rate lock commitments.
KB Home’s filings also describe its approach to managing inventory, land investments and lots owned or under contract. These elements are central to its ability to deliver homes in its various markets and to adjust to changing housing demand and market conditions. The company reports on its liquidity, notes payable, debt-to-capital ratio and stockholders’ equity, providing insight into its balance sheet and financial flexibility.
Position within the construction sector
Within the broader construction sector, KB Home is classified in the area of new single-family housing construction. Its activities focus on building and selling new homes rather than on commercial construction or unrelated infrastructure projects. By concentrating on first-time and move-up homebuyers in master-planned and other residential communities, KB Home participates in a segment of the housing market that is closely tied to household formation, mortgage availability and regional economic conditions.
According to its own statements, KB Home’s differentiation includes its emphasis on customer personalization, its use of the Design Studio experience, its focus on energy-efficient and ENERGY STAR certified homes, and its reliance on third-party homebuyer satisfaction surveys to measure and communicate customer experience. These elements, combined with its multi-market presence and long operating history, define its role as a publicly traded U.S. homebuilder.
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Short Interest History
Short interest in KB Home (KBH) currently stands at 5.8 million shares, down 10.7% from the previous reporting period, representing 9.5% of the float. Over the past 12 months, short interest has increased by 24.7%.
Days to Cover History
Days to cover for KB Home (KBH) currently stands at 3.1 days, down 51.6% from the previous period. This days-to-cover ratio represents a balanced liquidity scenario for short positions. The days to cover has decreased 29.2% over the past year, suggesting improved liquidity for short covering. The ratio has shown significant volatility over the period, ranging from 1.8 to 9.1 days.