Company Description
MARA Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: MARA) is described in its public communications as a digital energy and infrastructure company. According to recent press releases, MARA deploys digital energy technologies to advance energy systems by harnessing the power of compute. The company states that it transforms excess energy into digital capital, with the goal of balancing power grids and accelerating the deployment of critical infrastructure. MARA also indicates that it develops technologies intended to reduce the energy demands of high-performance computing applications, from artificial intelligence (AI) to edge computing.
Business focus and digital energy model
In its news releases, MARA explains that it uses digital energy technologies and computing infrastructure to convert excess or underutilized energy into digital capital. This includes activities around bitcoin production and digital asset management, as shown in its monthly bitcoin production and mining operation updates. The company reports metrics such as blocks won, bitcoin produced, energized hashrate, and bitcoin holdings, which highlight its role in bitcoin mining and related digital asset activities.
MARA’s communications also emphasize a focus on high-performance computing (HPC) and AI-related workloads. Through its descriptions, the company positions its infrastructure as supporting high-performance computing applications and edge computing, while aiming to lower the energy requirements of these workloads. Its statements connect digital energy, data centers, and computing to broader energy system objectives.
Energy infrastructure and data center development
Press releases describe MARA’s plans and initiatives around power generation and data center campuses. In a collaboration announcement with MPLX LP, MARA outlined a letter of intent under which MPLX would facilitate natural gas supply from its Delaware basin natural gas processing plants to MARA’s planned gas-fired electricity generation facilities in West Texas. MARA plans to build power generation facilities and data centers near MPLX processing facilities in the Delaware basin. These facilities are intended to provide electricity for MARA’s planned data center campuses and supply power to MPLX’s West Texas operations under a tolling agreement, subject to definitive documentation and approvals.
In its operational updates, MARA also refers to a Texas wind farm site where containers and miners are deployed and connected, and to sites such as Hannibal, Ohio, Wolf Hollow, Kearney, and Garden City in the context of its bitcoin mining operations. These references illustrate that the company links data center and mining infrastructure with specific energy assets and locations as part of its operating footprint.
Bitcoin mining and digital asset management
Multiple monthly production updates show that MARA engages in bitcoin mining and reports detailed operating statistics. The company discloses the number of blocks won, bitcoin produced, average bitcoin produced per day, share of available miner rewards, transaction fees as a percentage of total rewards, and energized hashrate. It also reports its bitcoin holdings, including bitcoin that is loaned, actively managed, or pledged as collateral.
In these updates, MARA discusses its approach to digital asset management and describes its bitcoin holdings as part of its treasury and balance sheet. The company notes that it may add to or sell from its bitcoin holdings and that it treats bitcoin as a productive, risk-managed asset. It also states that digital asset management activities can result in net sales or decisions not to sell bitcoin in particular months.
High-performance computing, AI, and cloud infrastructure
MARA’s public disclosures indicate an expansion into high-performance computing and AI infrastructure. In an investment agreement with EDF Pulse Ventures and Exaion SAS, a subsidiary of EDF operating in the digital infrastructure sector, MARA France SAS, a wholly owned subsidiary of MARA, agreed to acquire and subscribe for ordinary shares of Exaion. Exaion develops and operates high-performance computing data centers and provides secure cloud and AI infrastructure in partnership with organizations such as NVIDIA, Deloitte, and 2CRSI.
According to the press release and related Form 8-K, upon completion of the transactions described in the investment agreement and subject to conditions, Mara France is expected to hold a majority stake in Exaion, with the potential to increase its ownership further. MARA states that integrating Exaion’s platform, operations, and engineering expertise is expected to expand its capabilities into AI and HPC infrastructure development and support demand for secure cloud solutions.
International presence and European expansion
In a news release on its international growth strategy, MARA announced the establishment of a regional headquarters in Paris, France, described as its European headquarters. The company also noted the formation of MARA France and MARA Europe and highlighted efforts to build joint ventures with European energy companies. These developments are presented as part of MARA’s strategy to expand its presence in Europe and to participate in energy and digital infrastructure initiatives in that region.
The same announcement references senior advisory and management appointments related to Europe, and describes MARA’s intention to work within Europe’s energy ecosystem. The company links this expansion to the convergence of AI and energy and to opportunities to support edge computing and high-performance workloads.
Capital structure and convertible notes
Through several Form 8-K filings and related press releases, MARA has disclosed the issuance of 0.00% convertible senior notes due 2032. The company completed an upsized private offering of these notes to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A. The filings describe the aggregate principal amount of notes issued, the maturity date, conversion features, redemption and repurchase rights, and related capped call transactions.
MARA’s disclosures explain that net proceeds from the convertible notes offering were used in part to repurchase a portion of its existing 1.00% convertible senior notes due 2026, to pay for capped call transactions, and to acquire additional bitcoin. The company also notes that remaining proceeds may be used for general corporate purposes, which may include working capital, strategic acquisitions, expansion of existing assets, and repayment of additional debt and other obligations.
Corporate information and regulatory status
SEC filings identify MARA Holdings, Inc. as a Nevada corporation with a Commission File Number of 001-36555 and an employer identification number as listed in those filings. The company’s principal executive offices are located in Hallandale Beach, Florida, and it lists a telephone number in its filings. MARA’s common stock trades on the NASDAQ market under the ticker symbol MARA.
Recent Form 8-K filings cover topics such as quarterly financial results, entry into material definitive agreements, completion of the convertible notes offering, and matters submitted to a vote of security holders at the annual meeting. These filings show that MARA remains an SEC-reporting company and provides regular updates on its operations, financing activities, and corporate governance matters.
Shareholder matters and equity incentives
In a Form 8-K regarding its annual meeting of stockholders, MARA reported on the approval of an amendment to its Amended and Restated 2018 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares authorized for issuance. The filing also disclosed voting results on the election of Class II directors, ratification of the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm, an advisory vote on executive compensation, and the equity plan amendment.
The same filing notes that the advisory vote on the compensation of named executive officers did not receive stockholder approval, while the amendment to the equity incentive plan was approved. This information provides insight into MARA’s equity compensation structure and stockholder engagement on governance and compensation matters.
Financial reporting and bitcoin-related metrics
MARA announces its quarterly financial results in shareholder letters that are furnished to the SEC on Form 8-K and made available to investors. In these announcements, the company highlights revenue and net income trends and reports year-over-year changes in its bitcoin holdings. While specific financial figures are time-sensitive, the consistent use of shareholder letters and earnings webcasts illustrates MARA’s approach to communicating financial performance and digital asset metrics.
The company also issues regular operational updates on bitcoin production, including the number of blocks won and bitcoin produced in a given month, as well as its total bitcoin holdings at period end. These disclosures underscore the role of bitcoin mining and digital asset management in MARA’s business model and investor communications.
Regulatory filings and risk disclosures
Across its press releases and SEC filings, MARA includes notices to investors emphasizing that investing in its securities involves a high degree of risk. The company directs readers to the “Risk Factors” section in its most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and other periodic reports filed with the SEC. It also cautions that past financial performance may not be a reliable indicator of future results and that additional risks may exist beyond those identified in its filings.
Forward-looking statement disclaimers appear in MARA’s communications, noting that statements about expectations, plans, and prospects may differ from actual results due to various factors described in its SEC reports. These disclosures reflect the regulatory framework under which MARA provides information to investors.
How MARA fits within digital energy and computing
Based on its own descriptions, MARA operates at the intersection of energy infrastructure, digital assets, and high-performance computing. It links power generation assets and energy partnerships with data center and mining operations, and it reports on both energy-related initiatives and bitcoin production metrics. Through its investment in Exaion and its European expansion, MARA also connects digital energy concepts with secure cloud, AI, and HPC infrastructure.
For investors and observers, MARA’s disclosures provide a view into a company that combines bitcoin mining, digital asset management, energy-linked infrastructure, and high-performance computing initiatives, while maintaining public company reporting obligations and engaging in capital markets transactions such as convertible note offerings.