Company Description
ONE Gas, Inc. (NYSE: OGS) is a 100-percent regulated natural gas utility company in the U.S. utilities sector, focused on natural gas distribution. The company’s common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol OGS and is also dual listed on NYSE Texas. ONE Gas is included in the S&P MidCap 400 Index and is described in company disclosures as one of the largest natural gas utilities in the United States.
Headquartered in Tulsa, Oklahoma, ONE Gas provides natural gas service to more than 2.3 million customers in Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas. According to its public statements, the company positions natural gas as a reliable and affordable energy choice for residential, commercial, industrial and transportation users. Its operations are fully regulated, meaning its rates and many aspects of its service are overseen by state regulatory authorities in the territories where it operates.
Business structure and service territories
ONE Gas conducts its natural gas distribution business through three primary divisions that align with its core service territories:
- Kansas Gas Service – identified by the company as the largest natural gas distributor in Kansas in terms of customers.
- Oklahoma Natural Gas – described as the largest natural gas distributor in Oklahoma in terms of customers.
- Texas Gas Service – described as the third-largest natural gas distributor in Texas in terms of customers.
Through these divisions, the company distributes and sells natural gas via pipeline and service line infrastructure to end-use customers. Company disclosures and regulatory filings emphasize that a significant portion of its capital spending is directed toward system integrity, replacement projects and extensions of service to new areas and customers within these states.
Regulated utility model and capital investment
As a regulated natural gas utility, ONE Gas operates under rate structures approved by regulators in Oklahoma, Kansas and Texas. Public filings and news releases note that changes in approved rates and customer growth are important drivers of the company’s earnings. The company frequently references new rates, performance-based rate mechanisms and infrastructure-related surcharges in its discussions of financial performance.
ONE Gas reports that it undertakes substantial capital investments each year, including expenditures for system integrity, replacement of existing infrastructure and expansion to new service areas. These investments are reflected in its regulated rate base, which in turn influences allowed returns and future earnings. Regulatory filings and company guidance highlight that capital programs are closely tied to safety, system reliability and the ability to serve growing demand in its territories, particularly in parts of Texas and Oklahoma where customer growth has been noted.
Customer base and demand drivers
Company communications describe a broad customer base spanning residential, commercial, industrial and transportation segments. Residential customers in Oklahoma and Texas are cited as a source of net customer growth in recent financial updates. Weather patterns, regulatory weather normalization mechanisms, and economic conditions in the regions served are identified by the company as factors that can affect natural gas sales volumes and operating income.
ONE Gas also notes that competition from alternative forms of energy, such as electricity and various renewable sources, is a factor that may influence long-term demand for natural gas. Nonetheless, its disclosures emphasize the role of natural gas as an energy option for homes and businesses across its three-state footprint.
Financial and regulatory environment
In its public guidance and SEC filings, ONE Gas discusses the impact of new rates, operating costs, and capital investments on its financial results. The company cites regulatory mechanisms in Oklahoma, Kansas and Texas that allow it to request rate changes or surcharges related to infrastructure, reliability and performance-based adjustments. Examples include rate cases, gas reliability infrastructure programs and performance-based rate change applications filed with state commissions.
ONE Gas also describes the capital-intensive nature of its business and the importance of access to debt and equity markets. Filings reference a revolving credit facility, a commercial paper program and forward sale agreements for common stock as tools the company uses to support its capital program and general corporate purposes. The company notes that indebtedness, interest rates, access to capital markets and ratings actions by credit rating agencies are among the factors that can affect its financial flexibility.
Risk factors and operating considerations
Company news releases and forward-looking statement disclosures outline a range of risks that may affect operations and financial results. These include:
- Regulatory changes affecting natural gas distribution services in Oklahoma, Kansas and Texas.
- Cybersecurity risks and potential breaches of technology systems.
- Adverse weather conditions, seasonal variations in demand, severe storms and the effects of climate-related changes.
- Competition from alternative energy sources such as electricity and various renewable technologies.
- Operational and mechanical hazards, labor relations, and the ability to manage operations and maintenance costs.
- Availability and pricing of natural gas supply and transportation.
- Access to capital and the cost of financing for infrastructure and other needs.
These risk discussions are presented by the company as factors that could cause actual results to differ from forward-looking expectations, and they highlight the regulatory, operational and financial context in which ONE Gas operates.
Corporate governance and listing status
ONE Gas is incorporated in Oklahoma and files periodic and current reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Its common stock is registered under Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol OGS. The company has also announced a dual listing on NYSE Texas, with the NYSE remaining its primary exchange.
Board-level governance matters, such as amendments to the company’s bylaws and changes in board leadership, are disclosed through Form 8-K filings. For example, the company has reported updates to its bylaws regarding how special meetings of the board and board committees may be called, and has disclosed planned changes in the chair of the board following its annual meeting of shareholders.
Long-term focus
Across its public communications, ONE Gas emphasizes themes of safety, reliability, customer affordability and long-term investment in its natural gas distribution system. Its guidance and risk disclosures underscore the importance of regulatory relationships, infrastructure investment, and disciplined financial management in supporting its role as a regulated natural gas utility serving millions of customers in Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas.
Stock Performance
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Short Interest History
Short interest in One Gas (OGS) currently stands at 3.0 million shares, down 40.9% from the previous reporting period, representing 4.9% of the float. Over the past 12 months, short interest has increased by 18.4%. This relatively low short interest suggests limited bearish sentiment. The 6.9 days to cover indicates moderate liquidity for short covering.
Days to Cover History
Days to cover for One Gas (OGS) currently stands at 6.9 days, down 33.1% from the previous period. This moderate days-to-cover ratio suggests reasonable liquidity for short covering, requiring about a week of average trading volume. The days to cover has increased 66.8% over the past year, indicating improving liquidity conditions. The ratio has shown significant volatility over the period, ranging from 4.2 to 14.7 days.