Company Description
Transocean Ltd. (NYSE: RIG) is an international provider of offshore contract drilling services for oil and gas wells. The company focuses on technically demanding sectors of the global offshore drilling business, with a particular emphasis on ultra-deepwater and harsh environment drilling services. According to multiple company disclosures, Transocean operates what it describes as the highest specification floating offshore drilling fleet in the world.
Transocean owns or has partial ownership interests in, and operates, a fleet of 27 mobile offshore drilling units, consisting of 20 ultra-deepwater floaters and seven harsh environment floaters. These units are used under contract to drill offshore oil and gas wells for customers around the world. The company’s activities place it within the Drilling Oil and Gas Wells industry and the broader Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction sector.
Business model and operations
Based on the company’s own descriptions in press releases and SEC filings, Transocean’s core business involves contracting mobile offshore drilling rigs, related equipment, and work crews to drill oil and gas wells. Customers enter into contracts for specific drilling campaigns, often with options that can be exercised to extend the work. These contracts can cover ultra-deepwater drillships and harsh environment semisubmersibles operating in regions such as the U.S. Gulf, Brazil, Norway, Romania and Australia, as reflected in recent contract announcements.
Transocean regularly reports its contract backlog, which represents the future revenue expected from signed contracts. Company news and Form 8-K filings describe backlog contributions from specific rigs, such as Deepwater Atlas, Deepwater Mykonos, Deepwater Skyros, Transocean Enabler and Transocean Barents, when new contracts or options are awarded or exercised.
Fleet focus: ultra-deepwater and harsh environment
Across its disclosures, Transocean highlights its specialization in ultra-deepwater floaters and harsh environment floaters. Ultra-deepwater units are used for drilling in very deep offshore waters, while harsh environment units are designed for challenging offshore conditions. The company emphasizes that it operates a floating offshore drilling fleet with high technical specifications, which it positions as suitable for demanding offshore projects.
Named rigs referenced in recent announcements include:
- Deepwater Atlas – an ultra-deepwater drillship working in the U.S. Gulf.
- Deepwater Mykonos – an ultra-deepwater unit operating in Brazil under contracts with customers such as Petrobras and bp.
- Deepwater Skyros – an ultra-deepwater drillship with a multi-well contract in Australia.
- Transocean Enabler – a harsh environment semisubmersible operating in Norway.
- Transocean Barents – a harsh environment semisubmersible working in Romania.
These examples illustrate how Transocean’s fleet is deployed under specific contracts and options in multiple offshore regions.
Stock listing and corporate profile
According to its Form 8-K filings, Transocean Ltd. is incorporated in Switzerland, with its shares listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol RIG. The filings identify the registered class as shares with a par value of $0.10, traded on the NYSE. The company reports its financial results in accordance with U.S. GAAP and files periodic and current reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Transocean issues quarterly earnings press releases and conducts investor teleconferences to discuss results. For example, in its third quarter 2025 results release, the company reported contract drilling revenues, operating and maintenance expenses, net loss attributable to controlling interest, and non-GAAP measures such as Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income and Free Cash Flow. The company explains that these non-GAAP measures are intended as supplemental information to help evaluate operating performance.
Financial and capital structure activities
Transocean’s SEC filings show active management of its capital structure through debt offerings, tender offers and equity offerings. For instance, the company has:
- Completed a private offering of Senior Priority Guaranteed Notes due 2032 through its subsidiary Transocean International Limited, guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Transocean Ltd. and certain subsidiaries.
- Launched and amended a cash tender offer to purchase portions of its outstanding senior notes due 2041 and 2028, increasing the maximum aggregate purchase price and reporting early tender results.
- Entered into an underwriting agreement for an underwritten public offering of company shares, with an option for underwriters to purchase additional shares, and described the intended use of proceeds for repayment or redemption of indebtedness and general corporate purposes.
These activities are documented in Form 8-K filings, which describe the terms of the notes, covenants in the indenture, tender offer conditions and the structure of the equity offering.
Reporting, fleet status and investor communications
Transocean periodically issues a Fleet Status Report, referenced in its Form 8-K filings, which provides current status and contract information for its offshore drilling rigs. The company states that this report is posted on its website under “Investors/Fleet Status Report” and that investors can subscribe to email alerts for new press releases, financial updates and fleet status information.
The company’s press releases and filings also include forward-looking statements disclaimers, noting that statements about estimated contract durations, dayrates, future contract commencement dates and locations, shipyard projects, sales of drilling units, mobilization and reactivation costs, operating hazards, international risks, and oil and gas price fluctuations are subject to risks and uncertainties. These risks are further discussed in Transocean’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and other SEC filings.
Role in the offshore drilling industry
Within the offshore drilling segment of the oil and gas industry, Transocean describes itself as a leading international provider of offshore contract drilling services. Its focus on ultra-deepwater and harsh environment floaters, and its ownership or partial ownership of 27 mobile offshore drilling units, position the company in the part of the value chain that supplies specialized offshore drilling capacity to oil and gas operators.
Company disclosures emphasize that Transocean’s contracts can include firm terms and options, that backlog is an important indicator of future contracted activity, and that operational metrics such as revenue efficiency are used internally and communicated to investors. Revenue efficiency is defined in its financial reporting as actual operating revenues (excluding certain items) divided by the maximum revenue the unit could earn over the measurement period.
Risk considerations and regulatory environment
Transocean’s forward-looking statements sections identify a range of factors that can affect its results, including weather-related risks, operating hazards and delays, risks associated with international operations, actions by customers and other third parties, the global and regional supply and demand for oil and gas, governmental laws and regulations, and the potential intention to scrap certain drilling rigs. These factors are described as potentially causing actual results to differ materially from expectations.
As an NYSE-listed issuer, Transocean is subject to U.S. securities laws and SEC reporting requirements. Its Form 8-K filings reference interactive data files formatted in Inline XBRL and identify the Commission file number and IRS employer identification number, underscoring its status as a reporting company.
Summary
In summary, Transocean Ltd. is a Swiss-incorporated, NYSE-listed offshore drilling contractor that focuses on ultra-deepwater and harsh environment floating rigs. It owns or has partial interests in a fleet of 27 mobile offshore drilling units and contracts these units, along with equipment and crews, to drill offshore oil and gas wells. The company regularly discloses contract awards, backlog changes, financial results and capital structure transactions through press releases and SEC filings, providing investors with detailed information about its operations and financial condition.