Company Description
Suburban Propane Partners, L.P. (NYSE: SPH) is a publicly traded master limited partnership in the utilities sector, operating within the natural gas distribution and broader energy supply industry. According to company disclosures, Suburban Propane has been in the customer service business since 1928 and is headquartered in Whippany, New Jersey. It is described as a nationwide distributor of propane, renewable propane, renewable natural gas ("RNG"), fuel oil and related products and services, as well as a marketer of natural gas and electricity and a producer of and investor in low carbon fuel alternatives.
The partnership reports that it services the energy needs of approximately 1 million residential, commercial, governmental, industrial and agricultural customers. These customers are served through a large physical footprint of roughly 700–750 locations across 42 states, as stated in multiple press releases and SEC filings. Suburban Propane’s common units trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol SPH, and the partnership identifies itself as a nationwide energy distributor with a focus on both traditional and renewable fuel offerings.
Business model and energy offerings
Based on company descriptions in its news releases and regulatory filings, Suburban Propane’s core business involves distributing propane and renewable propane, supplying fuel oil and refined fuels, and marketing natural gas and electricity in deregulated markets. The partnership also highlights its role as a producer of and investor in low carbon and renewable fuel alternatives, including renewable natural gas. In prior descriptions, the company notes that it operates through business lines that include propane, fuel oil and refined fuels, and natural gas and electricity.
The company has stated that propane is a clean-burning energy source and that it promotes propane and renewable propane as versatile, low-carbon energy solutions. Suburban Propane also references investments in renewable energy platforms and low carbon fuel alternatives, including capital projects related to renewable natural gas production facilities and anaerobic digestion systems, as discussed in its earnings-related news releases.
Customer base and geographic footprint
Suburban Propane reports that it serves approximately 1 million customers across residential, commercial, governmental, industrial and agricultural segments. These customers are reached through a network of approximately 700–750 locations in 42 states across the United States. The company’s disclosures emphasize a nationwide presence and a long operating history in customer service dating back to 1928.
The partnership’s communications describe a service model that combines a broad national footprint with local operations. It also notes that it installs and services home comfort heating and ventilation equipment and distributes fuel oil, kerosene, diesel and gasoline to customers, according to the Polygon description provided.
Traditional and renewable energy focus
In addition to traditional propane and fuel oil distribution, Suburban Propane highlights an expanding focus on renewable and low carbon fuels. Company statements reference renewable propane and renewable natural gas, as well as investments in renewable fuel projects and related infrastructure. The partnership has discussed capital projects to construct anaerobic digester systems and install gas upgrade equipment at renewable natural gas production facilities in its earnings releases.
Suburban Propane also notes that it generates and monetizes environmental attributes produced by its renewable fuel projects and that these activities are subject to changing legislation and market pricing, as described in its forward-looking statements and risk factor discussions.
Corporate structure and financing
Suburban Propane is organized as a master limited partnership. Its common units are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol SPH. The partnership has disclosed various debt financing activities in its SEC filings and news releases, including private offerings of senior notes. For example, it announced an offering and subsequent completion of $350 million aggregate principal amount of 6.500% senior notes due 2035, co-issued with Suburban Energy Finance Corp., a wholly owned direct subsidiary. The net proceeds, together with borrowings under a revolving credit facility, are being used to redeem outstanding senior notes due 2027 and pay related fees and expenses.
These financing activities are described in detail in Form 8‑K filings, which outline the terms of the indenture, the ranking of the notes, and related covenants that limit certain actions such as incurring additional debt, paying distributions, making restricted payments, creating liens, and entering into certain transactions, subject to specified exceptions.
Strategic themes and pillars
Across its public communications, Suburban Propane consistently references three core pillars that support its brand and operations:
- Suburban Commitment (or Suburban Commitment to Excellence) – highlighting an almost 100‑year legacy and an ongoing focus on high standards for safety, dependability, flexibility and reliability in customer service.
- SuburbanCares – describing community outreach and dedication to giving back to local communities across the company’s national footprint, including initiatives in education, youth empowerment and local engagement.
- Go Green with Suburban Propane – emphasizing the clean-burning and versatile nature of propane and renewable propane, positioning them as low-carbon energy options and a bridge to a green energy future, and referencing investments in the next generation of renewable energy alternatives.
Seasonality and operating environment
Suburban Propane notes in its earnings releases that its business is seasonal, with higher demand for propane and related fuels during colder months for heat-related uses. The partnership discusses the impact of weather conditions, commodity price volatility, customer conservation, and broader economic and regulatory factors on its operations. It also references the importance of managing selling prices, expenses and hedging activities to address fluctuations in fuel costs and demand.
The company’s forward-looking statements and risk factor discussions identify a range of influences on its performance, including weather variability, climate change considerations, energy efficiency trends, competition with other energy sources, supply and transportation of fuels, regulatory developments, tax law changes, and risks related to renewable fuel projects and environmental attribute markets.
Regulatory reporting and investor information
Suburban Propane files periodic reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including Annual Reports on Form 10‑K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10‑Q, as well as current reports on Form 8‑K for material events such as earnings announcements, distributions, and financing transactions. The partnership has indicated that it makes its Annual Report on Form 10‑K available online and, upon written request, provides hard copies to unitholders and noteholders.
In its communications, the partnership also explains its use of non‑GAAP financial measures such as EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, and gross margin as revenues less cost of products sold, to provide additional perspective on operating performance and the impact of commodity prices.
Position within the utilities and energy landscape
Within the utilities sector and natural gas distribution industry, Suburban Propane presents itself as a nationwide distributor of propane, renewable propane, renewable natural gas, fuel oil and related products and services, and as a marketer of natural gas and electricity. Its disclosures emphasize a combination of long-standing customer service, a large multi-state footprint, and a growing emphasis on renewable and low carbon fuel alternatives.
Investors and analysts evaluating SPH stock can review the partnership’s SEC filings, press releases and other public statements for detailed information on its operating segments, risk factors, financing arrangements and strategic initiatives related to both traditional and renewable energy offerings.
Frequently asked questions about Suburban Propane Partners, L.P.
The following FAQs summarize key points drawn from the company’s public disclosures and regulatory filings.