Company Description
Tecogen Inc. (TGEN) is a Delaware-based company that designs, manufactures, markets, sells, installs, and maintains high-efficiency, ultra-clean cogeneration and related energy products. According to its SEC filings and company disclosures, Tecogen focuses on natural gas engine-driven systems for combined heat and power, air conditioning, and high-efficiency water heating. Its products are used in residential, commercial, recreational, and industrial settings and are aimed at distributed power generation and energy production applications.
Tecogen’s common stock trades on the NYSE American under the ticker symbol TGEN, as noted in multiple Form 8-K and registration statement filings. The company’s principal executive offices are located in North Billerica, Massachusetts. Tecogen identifies itself as a smaller reporting company and operates in the broader utilities and energy-related technology space, with a particular emphasis on clean energy and cogeneration solutions.
Business Model and Segments
Based on its public filings and earnings releases, Tecogen organizes its operations into three primary business segments: Products, Services, and Energy Production.
- Products segment: Designs, manufactures, and sells industrial and commercial cogeneration systems and related equipment. Company disclosures describe these offerings as high-efficiency, ultra-clean cogeneration products, including natural gas engine-driven combined heat and power systems, air conditioning systems, and high-efficiency water heaters.
- Services segment: Provides operations and maintenance services and turnkey installation for Tecogen products under long-term service contracts. Earnings releases highlight revenues from existing service contracts and reference service activities for installed equipment fleets.
- Energy Production segment: Sells energy in the form of electricity, heat, hot water, and cooling to customers under long-term energy sales agreements. Company financial updates attribute a portion of revenue to this segment and note that it is affected by contract expirations and temporary shutdowns at certain energy production sites.
Across these segments, Tecogen positions its offerings as cost effective, environmentally friendly, and reliable. Company descriptions state that its technologies nearly eliminate criteria pollutants and significantly reduce a customer’s carbon footprint, reflecting a focus on emissions control and efficiency in distributed power generation and cooling.
Clean Energy and Cogeneration Focus
In its press releases and SEC registration statement, Tecogen emphasizes its role in distributed power generation and cogeneration. The company’s natural gas engine-driven combined heat and power systems are designed to produce electricity while capturing useful heat, and its product set includes air conditioning systems and high-efficiency water heaters. Tecogen describes its technology as ultra-clean and notes that, through patented technologies, its systems nearly eliminate criteria pollutants while reducing carbon emissions for customers.
Company disclosures repeatedly describe Tecogen as a leading manufacturer of clean energy products, with a focus on natural gas-based cooling and cogeneration. In addition to traditional building and facility applications, recent communications highlight the relevance of Tecogen’s natural gas and hybrid-drive chillers and power packages for data center cooling and power management, particularly for artificial intelligence (AI) data centers.
Experience and Installed Base
Tecogen states in multiple news releases that it has been in business for over 35 years. Over that period, the company reports having shipped more than 3,200 units, supported by an established network of engineering, sales, and service personnel in key markets in North America. This long operating history and installed base underpin its Services segment, which provides operations, maintenance, and installation services under long-term contracts.
The company’s disclosures indicate that its service organization supports an installed fleet that includes cogeneration systems, chillers, and related equipment. Service revenues are described as arising from existing contracts, and Tecogen has discussed investments in engine upgrades and maintenance improvements intended to lengthen service intervals and influence service margins across its fleet.
Data Center and AI Cooling Applications
Recent Tecogen communications, including earnings releases and an SEC Form 8-K referencing a company FAQ document, highlight a strategic focus on data center applications, particularly AI data centers. The company discusses natural gas and hybrid-drive chillers for data hall cooling and turbine inlet cooling, and notes that data centers with on-site power plants may use chillers to cool turbine intake air. Tecogen has publicly referenced letters of intent with potential data center customers and interest from data center developers in using its chillers for AI-related cooling loads.
The company also describes a patented hybrid drive technology that can power motor loads, including chillers and large fans, and notes that this technology can switch between electric and gas power. In its FAQ on the future of data center cooling, Tecogen explains that this hybrid drive can be used in data centers that use chillers as well as in potential chiller-free data center designs, where it would power cooling fans and help manage peak power usage.
Environmental Positioning
In its standard “About Tecogen” description, repeated across multiple press releases, the company states that it provides products for energy production that nearly eliminate criteria pollutants and significantly reduce a customer’s carbon footprint. This environmental positioning is central to Tecogen’s identity as a clean energy manufacturer. Its focus on high-efficiency, ultra-clean natural gas engine-driven systems is presented as a way for customers to address emissions and carbon concerns while obtaining reliable power, heating, cooling, and hot water.
Capital Markets and Corporate Structure
Tecogen is incorporated in Delaware and identified as a smaller reporting company in its registration statement on Form S-1. The company’s common stock is listed on the NYSE American under the symbol TGEN, and it has utilized public offerings of common stock to raise capital. A 2025 underwritten public offering, detailed in both press releases and Form 8-K filings, describes the issuance of additional shares and the company’s stated intention to use net proceeds for product development, sales and marketing, additional human resources, capital expenditures, anticipated expansion into the data center market, and general corporate purposes.
SEC filings also describe Tecogen’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, particularly Adjusted EBITDA, as an internal measure of business operating performance. The company provides reconciliations from net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA in its financial disclosures and explains that this metric is intended to give additional perspective on underlying operating performance by excluding certain non-cash or non-recurring items.
Risk and Regulatory Disclosures
In its press releases and SEC filings, Tecogen directs investors to the Risk Factors sections of its Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K. The company notes that factors that could cause actual results to differ from past or projected results include fluctuations in demand for its products and services, competing technological developments, issues relating to research and development, the availability of incentives, rebates, and tax benefits, changes in the regulatory environment, integration of acquired business operations, the impact of tariffs, and the ability to obtain financing on favorable terms.
The company also advises that it disseminates important information via its website and social media platforms, including LinkedIn and X, and that in some cases information posted there may be considered material under federal securities laws. Investors are encouraged, in the company’s own disclosures, to review these channels for information that may be relevant to investment decisions.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What does Tecogen Inc. do?
Tecogen designs, manufactures, sells, installs, and maintains high-efficiency, ultra-clean cogeneration products. These include natural gas engine-driven combined heat and power systems, air conditioning systems, and high-efficiency water heaters for residential, commercial, recreational, and industrial use. The company also sells energy in the form of electricity, heat, hot water, and cooling under long-term energy sales agreements. - How does Tecogen generate revenue?
According to its public disclosures, Tecogen generates revenue through three segments: Products (sales of cogeneration systems and related equipment), Services (operations, maintenance, and turnkey installation under long-term service contracts), and Energy Production (sales of electricity, heat, hot water, and cooling under long-term energy sales agreements). - In which segment does Tecogen classify its operations?
Company filings describe three operating segments: Products, Services, and Energy Production. Financial results in earnings releases are broken out by these segments, with separate revenue figures for each. - What markets does Tecogen serve?
Tecogen states that its products are used for residential, commercial, recreational, and industrial applications. Its equipment is deployed for combined heat and power, air conditioning, and high-efficiency water heating, and recent disclosures highlight applications in AI and other data centers. - How does Tecogen describe its environmental impact?
In its standard company description, Tecogen states that it provides cost effective, environmentally friendly, and reliable products for energy production that nearly eliminate criteria pollutants and significantly reduce a customer’s carbon footprint. - Where is Tecogen headquartered?
SEC filings list Tecogen’s principal executive offices in North Billerica, Massachusetts. The company is incorporated in Delaware. - On which exchange does Tecogen trade and what is its ticker?
Tecogen’s common stock is listed on the NYSE American under the symbol TGEN, as disclosed in multiple Form 8-K filings and its registration statement. - How long has Tecogen been in business?
Company press releases state that Tecogen has been in business for over 35 years and has shipped more than 3,200 units over that period. - What is Tecogen’s role in data center and AI cooling?
Tecogen has publicly discussed natural gas and hybrid-drive chillers for AI data centers, including data hall cooling and turbine inlet cooling. It has referenced letters of intent with data center customers and has published FAQs on the use of Tecogen chillers and hybrid drive technology for AI data center cooling and motor loads. - How does Tecogen present its financial performance measures?
In addition to GAAP measures such as net income (loss), Tecogen reports non-GAAP metrics including Adjusted EBITDA. The company defines Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) attributable to Tecogen adjusted for interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense, unrealized gains or losses on investment securities, goodwill impairment charges, and other specified non-cash or non-recurring items.