Company Description
XPO, Inc. (NYSE: XPO) is a transportation and logistics company focused on asset-based less-than-truckload (LTL) freight transportation in North America. According to its public disclosures, the company positions itself as a leader in LTL freight, moving approximately 17 billion pounds of freight per year for a large base of customers. XPO uses proprietary technology to manage and optimize its operations, with a business that spans North America and Europe.
The company is part of the Transportation and Warehousing sector and is associated with the general freight trucking, long-distance, truckload and LTL industry. XPO’s stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol XPO, with its common stock registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act. The company is headquartered in Greenwich, Connecticut, USA, and reports that it serves tens of thousands of customers through hundreds of locations.
Business focus and operations
XPO describes itself as an asset-based LTL freight transportation provider in North America. In its earnings releases, the company highlights a North American Less-Than-Truckload segment and a European Transportation segment. The North American LTL segment handles shipments where customers consolidate freight that does not require a full truckload, while the European Transportation segment reflects its operations in Europe. The company reports segment-level revenue, operating income, adjusted operating income and adjusted EBITDA for these businesses.
Public filings and press releases indicate that XPO’s operating performance is closely tied to metrics such as shipments per day, tonnage per day, weight per shipment and yield (including and excluding fuel) in its North American LTL business. The company also discloses adjusted operating ratio for this segment, a commonly used measure in the LTL industry that compares operating costs to revenue. These disclosures show how XPO evaluates profitability and efficiency within its freight network.
Geographic footprint and scale
In recent company communications, XPO states that it serves approximately 55,000 customers with over 600 locations and around 38,000 employees across North America and Europe. This footprint reflects a large network of service centers, terminals and related facilities that support its LTL and transportation activities. While exact counts can change over time, the company’s descriptions consistently emphasize a broad presence across these two regions.
Within North America, XPO’s LTL network underpins its positioning as a major freight transportation provider. In Europe, the company reports a separate transportation segment, which contributes to consolidated revenue and adjusted EBITDA and is discussed in its quarterly earnings materials. Together, these operations form a multi-regional platform for moving freight for industrial, commercial and other shippers.
Technology and operational approach
Company news releases highlight that XPO uses cloud-based proprietary technology and AI-driven tools across its business. The company reports deploying technology to support linehaul planning, pickup-and-delivery, labor planning, revenue management and customer experience. It also attributes improvements in productivity, yield and labor efficiency in part to these proprietary systems. This emphasis on technology is a recurring theme in XPO’s communications and is presented as a core part of how it manages its LTL network.
In addition to technology, XPO’s public statements reference a focus on service quality, margin expansion and operating ratio improvement in its North American LTL segment. The company discusses actions such as insourcing linehaul miles, managing purchased transportation, and using data to drive labor productivity. These elements are described as contributing to its financial performance and segment-level results.
Financial reporting and segments
XPO reports its results by segment, with detailed information on North American Less-Than-Truckload and European Transportation. Its earnings releases and related Form 8-K filings include:
- Revenue and operating income (loss) by segment
- Adjusted operating income and adjusted EBITDA by segment
- Net income and diluted earnings per share on a consolidated basis
- Non-GAAP measures such as adjusted net income, adjusted diluted EPS and adjusted operating ratio
The company explains that these non-GAAP measures are used internally to assess ongoing performance and to exclude items such as transaction and integration costs, restructuring costs, certain legal matters and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. XPO provides reconciliations of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP metrics in its financial tables.
Regulatory status and listing
According to multiple Form 8-K filings, XPO’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol XPO. These filings confirm that the company is not identified as an emerging growth company under SEC rules. There is no indication in the provided filings of delisting, deregistration or bankruptcy events; instead, the filings focus on earnings releases, operating metrics, investor presentations and a board leadership transition.
Corporate governance and leadership changes
A recent Form 8-K and related press release describe a board leadership transition. XPO disclosed that its long-time executive chairman will step down from the Board and transition to a special advisor role for a defined period, while the existing chief executive officer will assume the role of Chairman of the Board in addition to CEO. This change is presented as part of the company’s governance evolution and continuity of strategy.
Community and industry recognition
In addition to its core freight operations, XPO highlights several community and industry engagements in its news releases. The company has renewed partnerships with organizations such as Truckers Against Trafficking (TAT), where it supports training for employees to recognize and report suspected human trafficking. It also serves as the official transportation partner for Susan G. Komen 3-Day fundraising walks, providing transportation, storage and logistical support for event materials and encouraging employee participation and fundraising.
XPO has also been named to the FreightTech 100 list by FreightWaves, which recognizes companies in the freight transportation industry that are viewed as innovative by a panel of journalists, analysts and researchers. XPO notes that it has appeared on this list multiple times and that it is recognized there as an LTL freight transportation provider.
Use of operating metrics and non-GAAP measures
The company’s earnings materials and related SEC filings emphasize the use of operating metrics such as shipments per day, tonnage per day, weight per shipment and yield, as well as adjusted EBITDA, adjusted operating ratio and adjusted EPS. XPO explains that these measures are intended to help management and investors analyze trends in its underlying businesses, separate from items it considers non-core or non-recurring. The company cautions that these non-GAAP measures are supplemental and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
Position within the transportation sector
Within the broader transportation and warehousing sector, XPO is associated with general freight trucking, long-distance, truckload and less-than-truckload activities. Its disclosures focus on the asset-based LTL model in North America and a European transportation business, rather than contract logistics or freight brokerage operations, which were previously separated into other entities according to historical descriptions. Investors and analysts often look at XPO for exposure to LTL freight trends, network efficiency and the impact of technology on transportation operations.
FAQs about XPO, Inc.
The following questions and answers summarize key aspects of XPO based on its public statements and filings.