STOCK TITAN

AIRO Group Q3 2026 net loss widens to $12M

Available on EDGAR Accepted by SEC EDGAR Learn about SEC filing dates
(Moderate)

Sentiment and the balance of points

Rhea-AI Sentiment reads the wording of the document, how positive or negative its language is on a 1 to 5 scale. The balance of points shown with the takes weighs what the document actually discloses, so the two can disagree, for example when a trial that missed its main goal is described in upbeat language.

Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

AIRO Group Holdings, Inc. reported third-quarter 2026 revenue of $17.510 million, up 178.6% from $6.284 million a year earlier; Drones revenue was $15.338 million versus $3.145 million. Nine-month revenue was $69.591 million, up 63.2% from $42.629 million. Net loss was $11.997 million for the quarter, compared with $7.963 million, and $29.444 million for nine months, versus $4.065 million.

Cash and working capital at September 30, 2026 were $37.8 million and $50.7 million. Management believes available liquidity and its current operating plan provide sufficient resources to meet obligations and continue operations for at least the next 12 months from the statements’ issuance. Operating cash used in the nine months was $27.112 million, compared with $36.522 million a year earlier. AIRO disclosed material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting. Separately, AIRO Drone and Nord Drone Group agreed to form a 50/50 joint venture, subject to closing conditions, including any required regulatory approval; unless revised, the agreement terminates if the venture is not closed by November 30, 2026.

2 points · 0 major

How this balance works

Rhea-AI gives every point it takes from this document a weight. Minor counts 1, Moderate 3 and Major 9, so one Major point outweighs several Minor ones. The bar adds up the weights on each side, and when neither side holds more than 65% of the total the balance reads Mixed.

It reads the document as published, with the same rules for every company, and it does not look at what the market expected or at how the stock traded, so a point can be objectively good on a day the stock falls.

Rhea-AI Sentiment measures something else, the tone of the wording.

1 major · 2 points

How the balance works

Positive

  • Moderate pointThird-quarter revenue rose 178.6% to $17.510 million year over year.
  • Moderate pointNine-month operating cash used fell to $27.112 million from $36.522 million.

Negative

  • Major pointAIRO disclosed material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting.
  • Moderate pointNine-month net loss was $29.444 million, compared with $4.065 million a year earlier.

Filing Explained

At September 30, 2026, debt was scheduled to mature within 12 months, while the $9.1 million revolving facility was undrawn.

The filing reports potential—not issued—shares from warrants, options and unsettled RSUs; if issued, additional shares would increase the share count and reduce existing holders’ percentage ownership. As of September 30, 2026, the filing lists 0.4 million warrant shares, 0.2 million option shares and 0.7 million unsettled RSU shares as maximum potential shares, excluded from diluted loss per share as anti-dilutive; separately, 1.4 million shares were available for future awards.

At that date, AIRO had debt scheduled to mature within 12 months, while its $9.1 million revolving facility had no borrowings outstanding.

Third-quarter revenue $17.510 million Three months ended September 30, 2026; up 178.6% from $6.284 million in 2025.
Nine-month revenue $69.591 million Nine months ended September 30, 2026; up 63.2% from $42.629 million in 2025.
Third-quarter net loss $11.997 million Three months ended September 30, 2026; compared with $7.963 million in 2025.
Nine-month net loss $29.444 million Nine months ended September 30, 2026; compared with $4.065 million in 2025.
Cash $37.8 million As of September 30, 2026.
Working capital $50.7 million As of September 30, 2026.
Net cash used in operating activities $27.112 million Nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared with $36.522 million in 2025.
Adjusted EBITDA financial
"we define (1) EBITDA as net loss before depreciation and amortization"
Adjusted EBITDA is a way companies measure how much money they make from their core operations, like running a business, by removing certain costs or income that aren’t part of regular business activities. It helps investors see how well a company is doing without distractions from unusual expenses or gains, making it easier to compare companies or track performance over time.
contract liabilities financial
"Contract liabilities as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025"
Contract liabilities are amounts a company has been paid in advance for goods or services it still owes to customers — think of them like gift cards or prepaid subscriptions the company must fulfill later. For investors, they show promised future work or deliveries that will turn into revenue over time, reveal cash already collected, and help assess whether a firm has a backlog of obligations that could affect future earnings and cash flow.
Indefinite Delivery Indefinite Quantity (IDIQ) Contract regulatory
"a $5.7 billion DoW Indefinite Delivery Indefinite Quantity (IDIQ) Contract"
A indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contract is an agreement that lets a buyer place multiple orders over a set time without committing to a specific total quantity up front; it typically sets minimum and maximum limits and a time frame but not exact delivery amounts. For investors this matters because an IDIQ can provide a steady pipeline of potential revenue and longer-term customer relationships, while also carrying uncertainty since actual orders are issued case-by-case and are not guaranteed.
GPS-denied environment technical
"drones’ ability to perform in a GPS-denied environment"
A gps-denied environment is any area where satellite navigation signals are unavailable, blocked, or unreliable, such as inside dense buildings, underground, or where signals are jammed. For investors, it matters because businesses that depend on GPS for tracking, routing, timing, or autonomous systems face higher operational risk and may need alternative technologies or additional costs to maintain performance — like driving blindfolded without a reliable map.
eVTOL technical
"autonomous eVTOL platforms for defense, government, cargo logistics"
eVTOL stands for "electric vertical takeoff and landing" aircraft, which are small, electric-powered vehicles capable of taking off and landing vertically like a helicopter. They are designed to provide quick, on-demand transportation within cities or between locations, potentially transforming urban mobility. For investors, eVTOLs represent a growing segment of innovative transportation technology with potential for significant market impact and future growth.

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

What was AIRO's third-quarter 2026 revenue?

AIRO reported revenue of $17.510 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared with $6.284 million a year earlier. Drones revenue was $15.338 million, versus $3.145 million.

What was AIRO's net loss for the first nine months of 2026?

AIRO reported a $29.444 million net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared with a $4.065 million net loss for the same period in 2025.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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us-gaap:ProductMember 2026-01-01 2026-09-30 0001927958 us-gaap:ProductMember 2026-01-01 2026-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:AvionicsMember us-gaap:ServiceMember 2026-01-01 2026-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:DronesMember us-gaap:ServiceMember 2026-01-01 2026-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:ElectricAirMobilityMember us-gaap:ServiceMember 2026-01-01 2026-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:TrainingMember us-gaap:ServiceMember 2026-01-01 2026-09-30 0001927958 us-gaap:ServiceMember 2026-01-01 2026-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:AvionicsMember us-gaap:ProductAndServiceOtherMember 2026-01-01 2026-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:DronesMember us-gaap:ProductAndServiceOtherMember 2026-01-01 2026-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:ElectricAirMobilityMember us-gaap:ProductAndServiceOtherMember 2026-01-01 2026-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:TrainingMember us-gaap:ProductAndServiceOtherMember 2026-01-01 2026-09-30 0001927958 us-gaap:ProductAndServiceOtherMember 2026-01-01 2026-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:AvionicsMember us-gaap:ProductMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:DronesMember us-gaap:ProductMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:ElectricAirMobilityMember us-gaap:ProductMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:TrainingMember us-gaap:ProductMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 us-gaap:ProductMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:AvionicsMember us-gaap:ServiceMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:DronesMember us-gaap:ServiceMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:ElectricAirMobilityMember us-gaap:ServiceMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:TrainingMember us-gaap:ServiceMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 us-gaap:ServiceMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:AvionicsMember us-gaap:ProductAndServiceOtherMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:DronesMember us-gaap:ProductAndServiceOtherMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:ElectricAirMobilityMember us-gaap:ProductAndServiceOtherMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 0001927958 AIRO:TrainingMember us-gaap:ProductAndServiceOtherMember 2025-01-01 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AIRO:ConsultingAgreementMember 2025-01-01 2025-09-30 iso4217:USD xbrli:shares iso4217:USD xbrli:shares xbrli:pure iso4217:DKK AIRO:Segment

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORm 10-Q

 

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2026

 

OR

 

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from           to

 

Commission File Number: 001-42600

 

AIRO Group Holdings, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   88-0812695

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

8444 Westpark Drive, Suite 840

McLean, Virginia

  22102
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (505) 338-2434

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Common Stock, par value $0.000001 per share   AIRO   The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Title of each class   Trading Symbol   Name of each exchange on which registered

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐  
Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒  
  Emerging growth company ☒  

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

As of November 6, 2026, there were 31,857,420 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $0.000001 par value, outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

 

AIRO GROUP HOLDINGS, INC

Table of Contents

 

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited): 3
     
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 3
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 4
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 5
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 6
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 8
     
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 9
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 24
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 31
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 31
     
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION  
     
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 33
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 33
     
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 33
     
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 33
     
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 33
     
Item 5. Other Information 33
     
Item 6. Exhibits 34
     
Signatures 35

 

2

 

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

AIRO Group Holdings, Inc.

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

unaudited

 

(Amounts in thousands, except par value amounts)  September 30, 2026   December 31, 2025 
ASSETS          
Current assets:          
Cash  $37,818   $74,358 
Restricted cash   -    193 
Accounts receivable, net   16,572    12,385 
Related party receivables   -    393 
Inventory   18,368    11,639 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   7,323    7,508 
Total current assets   80,081    106,476 
Property and equipment, net   13,662    8,986 
Right-of-use operating lease assets   3,543    3,278 
Goodwill   567,447    571,653 
Intangible assets, net   76,765    83,487 
Other assets   209    259 
Total assets  $741,707   $774,139 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
           
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable  $9,991   $6,599 
Related party payables   3,513    8,892 
Accrued expenses   7,507    7,624 
Operating lease liabilities, current   1,051    902 
Deferred revenue   6,119    4,497 
Related party borrowings   5    1,161 
Current maturities of debt   1,166    1,190 
Total current liabilities   29,352    30,865 
Long-term debt, net of current maturities   -    500 
Deferred tax liability   1,069    1,046 
Long-term deferred revenue   11    8 
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent   2,584    2,478 
Other long-term liabilities   800    50 
Total liabilities   33,816    34,947 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)   -      
           
Stockholders’ equity:          
Common stock, $0.000001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; 33,075 issued and 31,857 outstanding as of September 30, 2026 and 32,594 issued and 31,376 outstanding as of December 31, 2025   -    - 
Additional paid-in capital   966,940    963,022 
Treasury shares, 1,218 shares as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025   (21,220)   (21,220)
Accumulated other comprehensive income   2,172    7,947 
Accumulated deficit   (240,001)   (210,557)
Total stockholders’ equity   707,891    739,192 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $741,707   $774,139 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3

 

 

AIRO Group Holdings, Inc.

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

unaudited

 

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)  2026   2025   2026   2025 
   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)  2026   2025   2026   2025 
Revenue  $17,510   $6,284   $69,591   $42,629 
Cost of revenue   7,616    3,494    29,645    17,872 
Gross profit   9,894    2,790    39,946    24,757 
                     
Operating expenses:                    
Research and development   7,925    4,124    22,205    11,891 
Sales and marketing   3,687    1,603    8,019    4,794 
General and administrative   11,415    9,043    38,359    42,822 
Total operating expenses   23,027    14,770    68,583    59,507 
Loss from operations   (13,133)   (11,980)   (28,637)   (34,750)
Other income, net:                    
Interest income (expense), net   128    79    712    (9,198)
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net   -    -    -    15,559 
Other income, net   987    3,325    877    26,055 
Total other income, net   1,115    3,404    1,589    32,416 
Loss before income tax benefit (expense)   (12,018)   (8,576)   (27,048)   (2,334)
Income tax benefit (expense)   21    613    (2,396)   (1,731)
Net loss  $(11,997)  $(7,963)  $(29,444)  $(4,065)
                     
Net loss per share – basic and diluted  $(0.38)  $(0.28)  $(0.93)  $(0.19)
                     
Weighted-average number of shares of common stock used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted   31,671    28,248    31,513    21,085 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

 

AIRO Group Holdings, Inc.

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income

 

unaudited

 

(Amounts in thousands)  2026   2025   2026   2025 
   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
(Amounts in thousands)  2026   2025   2026   2025 
Net loss  $(11,997)  $(7,963)  $(29,444)  $(4,065)
Other comprehensive (loss) income:                    
Foreign currency translation, net of tax   (1,564)   (1,057)   (5,775)   17,188 
Total other comprehensive (loss) income   (1,564)   (1,057)   (5,775)   17,188 
Comprehensive (loss) income  $(13,561)  $(9,020)  $(35,219)  $13,123 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5

 

 

AIRO Group Holdings, Inc.

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

 

unaudited

 

(Amounts in thousands)  Shares   Amount   Capital   Shares   Amount   (Loss)   Deficit   Equity 
   Common Stock   Additional Paid-In   Treasury Stock   Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income   Accumulated   Total Stockholders’ 
(Amounts in thousands)  Shares   Amount   Capital   Shares   Amount   (Loss)   Deficit   Equity 
Balance as of July 1, 2026   31,555   $-   $965,628    1,218   $(21,220)  $3,736   $(228,004)  $720,140 
RSU vesting   302    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Stock-based compensation   -    -    1,312    -    -    -    -    1,312 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    (1,564)   -    (1,564)
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    (11,997)   (11,997)
Balance as of September 30, 2026   31,857   $-   $966,940    1,218   $(21,220)  $2,172   $(240,001)  $707,891 

 

(Amounts in thousands)  Shares   Amount   Capital   Shares   Amount   (Loss)   Deficit   Equity 
   Common Stock   Additional Paid-In   Treasury Stock   Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income   Accumulated   Total Stockholders’ 
(Amounts in thousands)  Shares   Amount   Capital   Shares   Amount   (Loss)   Deficit   Equity 
Balance as of July 1, 2025   27,025   $-   $873,380    -   $-   $8,736   $(202,555)  $679,561 
Stock issued in connection with the Management Carveout Plan, net of shares withheld for taxes   63    -    -    8    (175)   -    

-

    (175)
Conversion of Jaunt deferred compensation, net of shares withheld for taxes   185    -    4,210    19    (423)   -    -    3,787 
Issuance and exercise of Libertas warrants   52    -    1,153    -    -    -    

-

    1,153 
RSU vesting, net of shares withheld for taxes   265    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Sale of common stock in Follow-on Offering, including over-allotment, net of $6,793 offering costs   4,830    

-

    82,562    -    -    -    -    82,562 
Repurchase of common stock   (1,116)   

-

    -    1,116    (19,413)   -    -    (19,413)
Stock-based compensation   -    -    1,092    -    -    -    -    1,092 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    (1,057)   -    (1,057)
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    (7,963)   (7,963)
Balance as of September 30, 2025   31,304   $-    $962,397    1,143   $(20,011)  $7,679   $(210,518)  $739,547 

 

6

 

 

   Shares   Amount   Capital   Shares   Amount   (Loss)   Deficit   Equity 
   Common Stock   Additional Paid-In   Treasury Stock   Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income   Accumulated   Total Stockholders’ 
(Amounts in thousands)  Shares   Amount   Capital   Shares   Amount   (Loss)   Deficit   Equity 
Balance as of January 1, 2026   31,376   $-   $963,022    1,218   $(21,220)  $7,947   $(210,557)  $739,192 
RSU vesting   481    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Stock-based compensation   -    -    3,918    -    -    -    -    3,918 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    (5,775)   -    (5,775)
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    (29,444)   (29,444)
Balance as of September 30, 2026   31,857   $-   $966,940    1,218   $(21,220)  $2,172   $(240,001)  $707,891 

 

   Shares   Amount   Capital   Shares   Amount   (Loss)   Deficit   Equity 
   Common Stock   Additional
Paid-In
   Treasury Stock   Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive Income
   Accumulated   Total
Stockholders’
 

(Amounts in thousands)

  Shares   Amount   Capital   Shares   Amount   (Loss)   Deficit   Equity 
Balance as of January 1, 2025   16,387   $-   $764,692    -  

$

-   $(9,509)  $(206,453)  $548,730 
Conversion of Coastal Defense promissory note   204    -    2,037    -    -    -    -    2,037 
Conversion of Aspen Bridge notes   441    -    4,406    -    -    -    -    4,406 
Conversion of Jaunt Carter debt   1,122    -    11,224    -    -    -    -    11,224 
Issuance of investor note interest shares   1,126    -    11,260    -    -    -    -    11,260 
Conversion of Airo Drone debt   37    -    371    -    -    -    -    371 
Conversion of Agile Defense debt   34    -    344    -    -    -    -    344 
Conversion of Aspen Contingent Debt   44    -    435    -    -    -    -    435 
Conversion of Jaunt deferred compensation   46    -    460    -    -    -    -    460 
Reclassification of Libertas Warrants   -    -    1,042    -    -    -    -    1,042 
Exercise of Libertas Warrants   104    -    2    -    -    -    -    2 
Issuance of Underwriter Warrants   -    -    2,030    -    -    -    -    2,030 
Sale of common stock in initial public offering, including over-allotment, net of $12,686 offering costs   6,900    -    56,314    -    -    -    -    56,314 
Shares issued to NGA   34    -    340    -    -    -    -    340 
Shares issued to Dangroup   546    -    5,462    -    -    -    -    5,462 
Stock issued in connection with the Management Carveout Plan, net of shares withheld for taxes   63    -    -    8    (175)   -    -    (175)
Conversion of Jaunt deferred compensation, net of shares withheld for taxes   185    -    4,210    19    (423)   -    -    3,787 
Issuance and exercise of Libertas warrants   52    -    1,153    -    -    -    -    1,153 
RSU vesting   265    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Sale of common stock in Follow-on Offering, including over-allotment, net of $6,793 offering costs   4,830    -    82,562    -    -    -    -    82,562 
Repurchase of common stock   (1,116)   -    -    1,116    (19,413)   -    -    (19,413)
Stock-based compensation   -    -    14,053    -    -    -    -    14,053 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    17,188    -    17,188 
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    (4,065)   (4,065)
Balance as of September 30, 2025   31,304   $-   $962,397    1,143   $(20,011)  $7,679   $(210,518)  $739,547 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

7

 

 

AIRO Group Holdings, Inc.

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

unaudited

 

(Amounts in thousands)  2026   2025 
   Nine months ended September 30, 
(Amounts in thousands)  2026   2025 
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net loss  $(29,444)  $(4,065)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Stock-based compensation   3,918    19,855 
Non-cash gain on IPO transactions   -    (5,476)
Note issuance for legal settlement   -    750 
Provision for credit losses   49    16 
Non-cash interest   -    1,112 
Non-cash charge for Libertas warrants   -    1,153 
Non-cash investor note interest   -    6,731 
Non-cash gain on debt extinguishment   -    (15,559)
Change in investor notes at fair value   -    186 
Depreciation and amortization   9,651    9,035 
Amortization of right-of-use lease assets   800    281 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration   -    (20,272)
Change in fair value of warrant liability   -    (1,843)
Change in deferred taxes   23    (243)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   (4,737)   8,735 
Related party receivables   393    407 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   1,243    (1,465)
Inventory   (7,254)   (6,299)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities   3,604    (19,799)
Related party payables   (6,358)   (389)
Lease liabilities   (813)   (213)
Deferred revenue   1,813    (8,887)
Deferred compensation   -    (273)
Net cash used in operating activities   (27,112)   (36,522)
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Purchase of property and equipment and investment in intangible assets   (7,080)   (2,007)
Net cash used in investing activities   (7,080)   (2,007)
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Proceeds from the sale of common stock, net   -    141,670 
Repurchase of common stock   -    (20,011)
Change in lines of credit   -    (127)
Proceeds from borrowings   -    8,500 
Repayments on borrowings   (1,722)   (20,144)
Proceeds from related party borrowings   -    231 
Repayments on related party borrowings   (176)   (709)
Debt issuance costs paid   -    (170)
Proceeds from the exercise of warrants   -    3 
Payment of contingent consideration   -    (8,534)
Cash paid to seller   -    (3,246)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities   (1,898)   97,463 
Effect of exchange rate changes   (643)   3,833 
Net (decrease) increase in cash and restricted cash   (36,733)   62,767 
Cash and restricted cash as of beginning of period   74,551    20,911 
Cash and restricted cash as of end of period  $37,818   $83,678 
           
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash information:          
Financing of insurance premiums  $1,199   $1,127 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities  $1,092   $1,967 
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable  $101   $- 
Deferred consideration for licensing arrangement  $1,000   $- 
Deferred compensation settled in common stock  $-   $4,670 
Reclass between accrued expenses and notes payable  $-   $622 
Reclass between accrued expenses and contingent consideration  $-   $5,268 
Reclass between related party payables and related party borrowings  $1,007   $- 
Initial recognition of warrant liability  $-   $2,885 
Reclass of warrants to equity  $-   $1,042 
Debt settled in common stock  $-   $8,935 
Contingent consideration settled in common stock  $-   $13,976 
Deferred offering cost in accrued expenses  $-   $762 
Issuance of Underwriter Warrants  $-   $2,030 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

8

 

 

AIRO Group Holdings, Inc.

 

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1. The Company and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Nature of Operations

 

AIRO Group Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings” or the “Company”), is a technologically differentiated aerospace, autonomy, and air mobility platform targeting 21st century aerospace and defense opportunities. The Company is organized into four operating segments: (i) Avionics, (ii) Drones, (iii) Electric Air Mobility, and (iv) Training. The Avionics segment develops, manufactures, and sells avionics for military and general aviation aircraft, drones, and electric vertical takeoff and landing (“eVTOL”) aircraft. The Drones segment develops, manufactures, and sells drones and expects to provide drone services, such as Drone as a Service (“DaaS”), for military and commercial end users. The Electric Air Mobility segment is developing autonomous eVTOL platforms for defense, government, cargo logistics, and remote operations applications. The Training segment currently provides military pilot training.

 

Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Holdings and its wholly owned subsidiaries, including Old AGI, Inc. f/k/a AIRO Group, Inc., AIRO Drone, LLC (“AIRO Drone”), Agile Defense, LLC (“Agile Defense”), Coastal Defense, Inc. (“Coastal Defense”), Jaunt Air Mobility, LLC (“Jaunt”), Sky-Watch A/S (“Sky-Watch”) and Aspen Avionics, Inc. (“Aspen Avionics”). All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation of such interim results. Certain information and disclosures normally included in unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted. Accordingly, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (“Form 10-K”) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of that date.

 

The results for the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of operations are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026 or for any future interim period.

 

Liquidity

 

As of September 30, 2026, we had total cash of $37.8 million and working capital of $50.7 million. Based on its current operating plan and available liquidity, management believes that the Company has sufficient cash and resources to meet its obligations and continue its operations for at least the next 12 months from the date of issuance of the financial statements

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgments, estimates, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These judgments, estimates, and assumptions are used to determine litigation and claims and other asset and liability amounts. The Company bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience along with other pertinent information available at the time the estimate is made. However, future events are subject to change and the estimates and judgments may require adjustments. Actual results could differ from these estimates, and these differences may be material.

 

Significant Accounting Policies

 

No material changes have been made to the Company’s significant accounting policies disclosed in Note 1. The Company and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of its audited consolidated financial statements included in the Form 10-K.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

 

In July 2025, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2025-05, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, which provides a practical expedient to simplify the estimation of expected credit losses on current accounts receivable and current contract assets arising from revenue transactions under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2026. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.

 

9

 

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires disclosure of certain costs and expenses on an interim and annual basis in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The guidance is to be applied either (1) prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date or (2) retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this new guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-10, Government Grants (Topic 832): Accounting for Government Grants Received by Business Entities, which establishes authoritative guidance on the recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of government grants received by business entities. The ASU requires entities to recognize a government grant when it is probable that both (1) the entity will comply with the conditions attached to the grant and (2) the grant will be received. For grants related to assets, an entity may apply either a deferred income approach or a cost accumulation approach, and for grants related to income, an entity should recognize income on a systematic basis as related expenses are incurred. The ASU also includes expanded disclosure requirements regarding the nature of government grants received, the accounting policies adopted, and significant terms and conditions of the grants. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2029. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this new guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements, which amends the guidance in ASC 270, Interim Reporting. The objective of this new guidance is to improve the clarity and navigability of the interim reporting guidance without changing the fundamental nature of interim reporting or expanding or reducing the interim disclosure requirements currently in U.S. GAAP. The amendments clarify the scope and applicability of ASC 270, specify the form and content of interim financial statements and accompanying notes, and consolidate the interim disclosures required under U.S. GAAP into a single comprehensive list. The ASU also introduces a disclosure principle that an entity must disclose events and changes occurring after the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity, consistent with the principle that previously existed under certain SEC interim reporting rules. The amendments are effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2028. Early adoption is permitted, and the amendments may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively to prior interim periods presented. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this new guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-12, Codification Improvements, which provides technical corrections, clarifications, and improvements to the FASB ASC across multiple Topics. The amendments are generally not expected to change current accounting practices materially but may affect application of certain guidance such as diluted earnings per share in loss periods and other technical areas. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted. An entity may elect the transition method on an issue-by-issue basis. The Company is evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-12 on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

2. Net Loss Per Share

 

The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share:

 

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)  2026   2025   2026   2025 
   Three Months ended
September 30,
   Nine Months ended
September 30,
 
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)  2026   2025   2026   2025 
Numerator: Net loss  $(11,997)  $(7,963)  $(29,444)  $(4,065)
Denominator: Basis and diluted weighted average shares outstanding   31,671    28,248    31,513    21,085 
                     
Net loss per share – basic  $(0.38)  $(0.28)  $(0.93)  $(0.19)
Net loss per share – diluted  $(0.38)  $(0.28)  $(0.93)  $(0.19)

 

The potentially dilutive shares of common stock that have been excluded from the calculation of net loss per share because of the anti-dilutive effect are as follows as of September 30, 2026: 0.4 million warrants, 0.2 million stock options, and 0.7 million unsettled restricted stock units (“RSUs”). The number of potentially dilutive shares is based on the maximum number of shares issuable on exercise or conversion of the related securities as of the period end. Such amounts have not been adjusted for the treasury stock method or weighted-average outstanding calculations as required if the securities were dilutive.

 

10

 

 

3. Equity

 

The Company’s authorized capital stock consists of 1.0 billion shares of common stock, par value $0.000001 per share, and 10.0 million shares of preferred stock, par value $0.000001 per share. All authorized preferred stock is undesignated.

 

Common Stock

 

The Company has reserved the following shares of authorized but unissued common stock as of September 30, 2026: 0.4 million shares for warrant exercises, 0.2 million shares for stock option exercises, 0.7 million shares for vesting of RSUs, and 1.4 million shares available for issuance for future awards under the 2025 Plan described below.

 

Warrants

 

In connection with the Company’s acquisition of Jaunt, the Company assumed equity-classified warrants to purchase 0.1 million shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $16.83, which expire on March 10, 2032. All of these warrants remained outstanding as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

 

In connection with the Company’s initial public offering (“IPO”), the Company also issued warrants to the underwriters to purchase 0.3 million shares of common stock at an exercise price of $11.00 per share, exercisable from December 12, 2025 through June 12, 2030. All of these warrants remained outstanding as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

 

Equity Incentive Plan

 

In March 2025, the Company’s board of directors adopted, and the stockholders approved, the AIRO Group Holdings, Inc. 2025 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2025 Plan”). The initial share reserve of the Company’s common stock authorized for issuance under the 2025 Plan was 1.9 million shares. Effective January 1, 2026, the share reserve automatically increased by 0.9 million shares pursuant to the plan’s “evergreen” provision.

 

The share reserve will continue to increase annually on January 1 of each fiscal year through January 1, 2035 by 3% of the outstanding shares of common stock as of December 31st of the preceding fiscal year or a lesser amount approved by the Company’s board of directors. The maximum number of shares issuable upon exercise of incentive stock options under the 2025 Plan is 5.7 million.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company granted 0.5 million and 0.9 million RSUs under the 2025 Plan and recognized $1.3 million and $3.9 million of stock-based compensation expense related to these RSUs, respectively. The weighted-average grant date fair value per share of RSUs granted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, was $10.43 and $10.22, respectively. As of September 30, 2026, there were 0.7 million unvested RSUs outstanding under the 2025 Plan. Total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested RSUs was $6.7 million as of September 30, 2026, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.2 years.

 

4. Goodwill

 

The following table presents the changes in the carrying value of goodwill for the periods indicated:

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones   Electric Air Mobility   Training   Total 
Balance as of January 1, 2026  $-   $121,765   $434,347   $15,541   $571,653 
Effect of exchange rate   -    (4,206)   -    -    (4,206)
Balance as of September 30, 2026  $-   $117,559   $434,347   $15,541   $567,447 
                          
Balance as of January 1, 2025  $-   $107,620   $434,347   $15,541   $557,508 
Effect of exchange rate   -    14,060    -    -    14,060 
Balance as of September 30, 2025  $-   $121,680   $434,347   $15,541   $571,568 

 

The Company evaluates goodwill for impairment as of October 1 each year, and more frequently if events or circumstances indicate that there may be impairment. The Company completed its most recent annual goodwill impairment test as of October 1, 2025 and determined that no goodwill impairment existed. No triggering events were identified during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 that would require an interim impairment assessment.

 

11

 

 

5. Intangible Assets, Net

 

Intangible assets, net, consist primarily of intangible assets acquired through business combinations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company also capitalized $1.3 million related to a manufacturing license agreement that provides rights to intellectual property, technical data, and know-how used to manufacture and commercialize products. The agreement is recorded as a definite-lived intangible asset and is amortized on a straight-line basis over its five-year contractual term.

 

The following table presents the details of intangible assets, net, as of the dates indicated:

     

(In thousands)  Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years)   Gross   Accumulated
Amortization
   Carrying Value 
   As of September 30, 2026 
(In thousands)  Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years)   Gross   Accumulated
Amortization
   Carrying Value 
                 
Developed technology - definite lived   8.2   $99,940   $39,001   $60,939 
Developed technology - indefinite lived   N/A    66    -    66 
Tradenames - definite lived   2.6    1,921    1,333    588 
Tradenames - indefinite lived   N/A    8,738    -    8,738 
Customer relationships   2.6    20,241    15,089    5,152 
Patents   5.6    539    361    178 
Manufacturing license agreement   4.4    1,250    146    1,104 
Intangible assets net       $132,695   $55,930   $76,765 

 

   As of December 31, 2025 
(In thousands)  Weighted Average
Remaining Life (Years)
   Gross   Accumulated
Amortization
   Carrying Value 
                 
Developed technology – definite lived   8.9   $100,179   $33,136   $67,043 
Developed technology – indefinite lived   N/A    66    -    66 
Tradenames - definite lived   3.3    1,933    1,153    780 
Tradenames - indefinite lived   N/A    8,738    -    8,738 
Customer relationships   3.3    20,339    13,717    6,622 
Patents   6.3    585    347    238 
Intangible assets net       $131,840   $48,353   $83,487 

 

Amortization expense is reported within the following line items in the condensed consolidated statements of operations line items for the periods indicated:

 

(In thousands)  2026   2025   2026   2025 
   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
(In thousands)  2026   2025   2026   2025 
Cost of revenue  $87   $87   $260   $300 
Research and development   1,912    1,903    5,727    5,701 
Sales and marketing   496    496    1,489    1,701 
General and administrative   140    89    380    264 
Amortization expense  $2,635   $2,575   $7,856   $7,966 

 

12

 

 

The following table presents the total estimated future amortization expense as of the date indicated:

 

(In thousands)  September 30,
2026
 
2026 (remaining)  $2,618 
2027   10,297 
2028   10,115 
2029   8,638 
2030   7,279 
Thereafter   29,014 
Amortization expense  $67,961 

 

The estimated future amortization expense presented above excludes $8.8 million of indefinite lived intangible assets as of September 30, 2026, which are not subject to amortization.

 

6. Inventory

 

The following table presents inventory as of the dates indicated:

 

(In thousands)  September 30, 2026   December 31, 2025 
Raw materials  $10,974   $7,052 
Work in process   2,957    1,503 
Finished goods   4,437    3,084 
Total  $18,368   $11,639 

 

 

7. Debt

 

Revolving Lines of Credit

 

On May 26, 2026, the Company entered into a revolving overdraft credit facility with Danske Bank providing borrowing capacity of up to DKK 60.0 million, or $9.1 million based on the foreign exchange rate as of September 30, 2026, to support the working capital needs of Sky-Watch. Borrowings under the facility bear interest at a variable rate equal to the applicable overnight reference rate (Danish Overnight Index Short-Term Rate, Euro Short-Term Rate, and Secured Overnight Financing Rate, as applicable) plus 1.75% and are subject to annual renewal and renegotiation. As of September 30, 2026, there were no outstanding borrowings under the facility.

 

Current Maturities of Debt and Long-Term Debt

 

Current maturities of debt and long-term debt consist of the following as of the dates indicated:

 

(In thousands)  September 30, 2026   December 31, 2025 
         
Bridge Loans  $-   $43 
SBA COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan   -    500 
Code 1   54    188 
Perrin Legal Settlement   125    500 
Financed Insurance Premiums   987    459 
Total debt   1,166    1,690 
Less: current maturities of long-term debt   (1,166)   (1,190)
Long-term debt, net of current maturities  $-   $500 

 

13

 

 

As of September 30, 2026, the Company has repaid in full its outstanding balance under the U.S. Small Business Administration COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan.

 

As of September 30, 2026, all outstanding debt is scheduled to mature within the next twelve months and are therefore classified as current liabilities in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

8. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Joint Venture Agreement

 

On November 13, 2025, AIRO Drone entered into a Joint Venture and Operating Agreement (the “JV Agreement”) with Nord Drone Group, LLC (“NDG”), a Ukrainian limited liability company, pursuant to which AIRO Drone and NDG will form AIRO Nord-Drone, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “JV”). Pursuant to the terms of the JV Agreement, the JV will develop, manufacture, and commercialize unmanned aerial systems primarily designed for delivering munitions, targeting U.S., North Atlantic Treaty Organization (“NATO”), and Ukrainian defense markets. Each of the parties will contribute operational resources and capabilities to the JV. The Company will contribute business development, sales, manufacturing, engineering, and government certification resources, as well as manufacturing facilities in the United States, while NDG will contribute intellectual property, engineering data, operational resources, and manufacturing facilities in Ukraine. In addition, the Company will reimburse NDG for reasonable out-of-pocket costs incurred by NDG in obtaining NATO certification required by the JV Agreement, up to a maximum amount of $50,000, within 30 days of the closing of the JV.

 

Each party to the JV will receive 50% of the limited liability company interests of the JV. The JV will be governed by a five-member board of managers, with each party appointing two directors and the acting chairman of the Company’s board of directors serving as the fifth director and chairman of the JV.

 

The consummation of the JV is subject to various closing conditions, including executing certain ancillary agreements between the parties and the JV, including intellectual property license, manufacturing, and services agreements, and obtaining any regulatory approval required under applicable law or by any governmental authority. Unless revised, the JV Agreement (as amended) will terminate, and the JV will not be consummated if closing does not occur on or before November 30, 2026.

 

There can be no assurance that closing conditions under the JV Agreement will be satisfied or when or that the JV will be consummated on the terms described herein or at all. The JV involves material risks including operational challenges related to NDG’s location in Ukraine during ongoing military conflict, complex export control and sanctions compliance requirements, and potential regulatory scrutiny regarding foreign defense partnerships.

 

Litigation

 

The Company is not a party to any material legal proceedings and is not aware of any pending or threatened claims. From time to time, the Company may be subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of its business activities. Legal contingencies are subject to significant uncertainties and, therefore, determining the likelihood of a loss or the measurement of a loss can be complex. The Company will accrue losses that are both probable and reasonably estimable.

 

9. Segment Information

 

The Company’s chief operating decision maker has been identified as the chief executive officer. The Company periodically reevaluates its reportable and operating segments. The Company manages its business primarily based upon four operating segments: Avionics, Drones, Electric Air Mobility and Training. In accordance with the segment reporting accounting standard, the Company evaluated the economic similarity of its operating segments and determined that each of these operating segments represents a reportable segment.

 

14

 

 

The Company evaluates the performance of its reportable segments based on the net income (loss) for each reporting segment. The following table presents the reconciliations of the reportable segment total revenues to the condensed consolidated revenues and the reportable segment total net income (loss) to the condensed consolidated net loss for the periods indicated:

 

Schedule of Segment Information

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
   Three months ended September 30, 2026 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
Revenue  $1,124   $15,338   $-   $1,048   $17,510 
Cost of revenue   920    5,980    -    716    7,616 
Gross profit   204    9,358    -    332    9,894 
Research and development   1,118    3,830    3,071    -    8,019 
Sales and marketing   322    2,563    -    496    3,381 
General and administrative   347    3,219    570    1,107    5,243 
Interest expense   -    11    -    3    14 
Interest income   -    (43)   -    -    (43)
Other expense (income), net   1    78    -    (1,053)   (974)
Income tax benefit   -    (21)   -    -    (21)
Segment loss  $(1,584)  $(279)  $(3,641)  $(221)   (5,725)
Unallocated amounts:                         
Corporate expenses                       6,384 
                        - 
                        - 
Interest income, net                       (99)
Other income, net                       (13)
Net loss                      $(11,997)

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
   Three months ended September 30, 2025 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
Revenue  $1,530   $3,145   $-   $1,609   $6,284 
Cost of revenue   1,029    1,065    -    1,400    3,494 
Gross profit   501    2,080    -    209    2,790 
Research and development   511    1,709    1,904    -    4,124 
Sales and marketing   490    616    -    497    1,603 
General and administrative   763    2,160    453    889    4,265 
Interest expense   1    -    -    62    63 
Interest income   -    (197)   -    -    (197)
Other expense (income), net   47    28    (4,543)   1    (4,467)
Income tax benefit   -    (613)   -    -    (613)
Segment (loss) income  $(1,311)  $(1,623)  $2,186   $(1,240)   (1,988)
Unallocated amounts:                         
Corporate expenses                       4,778 
                        - 
Interest expense, net                       55 
Other expense, net                       1,142 
Net loss                      $(7,963)

 

15

 

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
   Nine months ended September 30, 2026 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
Revenue  $4,260   $62,882   $-   $2,449   $69,591 
Cost of revenue   3,196    24,473    -    1,976    29,645 
Gross profit   1,064    38,409    -    473    39,946 
Research and development   2,378    11,999    7,813    -    22,190 
Sales and marketing   1,052    5,160    -    1,489    7,701 
General and administrative   1,455    11,647    1,524    3,297    17,923 
Interest expense   -    19    -    37    56 
Interest income   -    (124)   -    -    (124)
Other expense (income), net   13    111    (6)   (982)   (864)
Income tax expense   -    2,396    -    -    2,396 
Segment (loss) income  $(3,834)  $7,201   $(9,331)  $(3,368)   (9,332)
Unallocated amounts:                         
Corporate expenses                       20,769 
Interest income, net                       (644)
Other income, net                       (13)
Net loss                      $(29,444)

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
   Nine months ended September 30, 2025 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
Revenue  $5,305   $33,598   $-   $3,726   $42,629 
Cost of revenue   3,178    11,620    -    3,074    17,872 
Gross profit   2,127    21,978    -    652    24,757 
Research and development   955    5,317    5,619    -    11,891 
Sales and marketing   1,105    2,200    -    1,489    4,794 
General and administrative   3,294    6,172    944    12,305    22,715 
Interest expense   21    158    -    208    387 
Interest income   -    (312)   -    -    (312)
Gain on debt extinguishment, net   (13,091)   -    -    -    (13,091)
Other expense (income), net   675    (253)   (23,116)   (2,678)   (25,372)
Income tax expense   -    1,731    -    -    1,731 
Segment income (loss)  $9,168   $6,965   $16,553   $(10,672)   22,014 
Unallocated amounts:                         
Corporate expenses                       20,107 
Interest expense, net                       9,123 
Gain on debt extinguishment, net                       (2,468)
Other income, net                       (683)
Net loss                      $(4,065)

 

The following table presents revenue by geographic area for the periods indicated:

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones   Electric Air
Mobility
   Training   Total 
   Three months ended September 30, 2026 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones   Electric Air
Mobility
   Training   Total 
United States  $769   $29   $-   $1,048   $1,846 
Europe   189    15,309    -    -    15,498 
Other   166    -    -    -    166 
Revenue  $1,124   $15,338   $-   $1,048   $17,510 

 

16

 

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
   Three months ended September 30, 2025 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
United States  $1,076   $65   $-   $1,609   $2,750 
Europe   285    2,530    -    -    2,815 
Other   169    550    -    -    719 
Revenue  $1,530   $3,145   $-   $1,609   $6,284 

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
   Nine months ended September 30, 2026 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
United States  $2,752   $30   $-   $2,449   $5,231 
Europe   969    62,514    -    -    63,483 
Other   539    338    -    -    877 
Revenue  $4,260   $62,882   $-   $2,449   $69,591 

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
   Nine months ended September 30, 2025 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
United States  $3,384   $99   $-   $3,726   $7,209 
Europe   1,204    32,949    -    -    34,153 
Other   717    550    -    -    1,267 
Revenue  $5,305   $33,598   $-   $3,726   $42,629 

 

 

The following table presents revenue by products and services for the periods indicated:

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
   Three months ended September 30, 2026 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
Products  $1,124   $14,248   $-   $-   $15,372 
Services   -    1,090    -    1,048    2,138 
Revenue  $1,124   $15,338   $-   $1,048   $17,510 

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
   Three months ended September 30, 2025 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
Products  $1,530   $1,289   $-   $316   $3,135 
Services   -    1,856    -    1,293    3,149 
Revenue  $1,530   $3,145   $-   $1,609   $6,284 

 

17

 

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
   Nine months ended September 30, 2026 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
Products  $4,237   $59,866   $-   $-   $64,103 
Services   23    3,016    -    2,449    5,488 
Revenue  $4,260   $62,882   $-   $2,449   $69,591 

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
   Nine months ended September 30, 2025 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total 
Products  $5,295   $28,141   $-   $902   $34,338 
Services   10    5,457    -    2,824    8,291 
Revenue  $5,305   $33,598   $-   $3,726   $42,629 

 

The following table presents capital expenditures, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation and contingent consideration fair value adjustments for the periods indicated:

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total (1) 
   Three months ended September 30, 2026 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total (1) 
Depreciation and amortization  $165   $598   $1,703   $770   $3,236 
Stock-based compensation   7    68    32    6    113 
Capital expenditures   82    1,314    2    1,131    2,529 

 

  (1) The totals presented above exclude corporate amounts, including $0.08 million of depreciation and amortization, $1.2 million of stock-based compensation, and $0.04 million of capital expenditures.

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total(1) 
   Three months ended September 30, 2025 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total (1) 
Depreciation and amortization  $100   $360   $1,700   $749   $2,909 
Stock-based compensation   -    151    -    -    151 
Capital expenditures   150    405    -    385    940 

 

  (1) The total presented above excludes corporate amount of $0.9 million in stock-based compensation expense.

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total (1) 
   Nine months ended September 30, 2026 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total (1) 
Depreciation and amortization  $425   $1,675   $5,104   $2,284   $9,488 
Stock-based compensation   17    1,372    74    13    1,476 
Capital expenditures   286    4,162    2    2,201    6,651 

 

  (1) The totals presented above exclude corporate amounts, including $0.2 million of depreciation and amortization, $2.4 million of stock-based compensation, and $0.4 million of capital expenditures.

 

18

 

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total(1) 
   Nine months ended September 30, 2025 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Total (1) 
Depreciation and amortization  $344   $1,228   $5,100   $2,363   $9,035 
Stock-based compensation   1,717    151    166    10,087    12,121 
Contingent consideration fair value adjustments   -    (365)   (17,223)   (2,684)   (20,272)
Capital expenditures   150    1,213    -    644    2,007 

 

  (1) The total presented above excludes corporate amount of $7.7 million in stock-based compensation expense.

 

The following table presents tangible long-lived assets by geographic area as of the dates indicated:

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Corporate   Total 
   September 30, 2026 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Corporate   Total 
United States  $729   $977   $26   $6,755   $162   $8,649 
Europe   -    5,013    -    -    -    5,013 
Total  $729   $5,990   $26   $6,755   $162   $13,662 

 

(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Corporate   Total 
   December 31, 2025 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Corporate   Total 
United States  $544   $-   $3   $5,484   $-   $6,031 
Europe   -    2,955    -    -    -    2,955 
Total  $544   $2,955   $3   $5,484   $-   $8,986 

 

The following table presents the reconciliation of total segment assets to the condensed consolidated amounts as of the dates indicated:

 

   Total segment assets 
(In thousands)  Avionics   Drones  

Electric Air

Mobility

   Training   Corporate   Total 
September 30, 2026  $4,237   $186,628   $501,552   $28,578   $20,712   $741,707 
December 31, 2025  $3,795   $178,064   $506,214   $30,387   $55,679   $774,139 

 

 

10. Revenue

 

The Company generates revenue from (i) product sales, including avionics, Global Navigation Satellite System (“GNSS”) technologies, and mini unmanned aircraft systems (“mUAS”)/commercial drones; (ii) services, including training, support, and drone services; (iii) research and development (“R&D”) contracts; and (iv) sales-based royalties.

 

Product revenue is recognized at a point in time upon shipment or delivery when control transfers to the customer. Service revenue is generally recognized over time as services are performed, typically on a straight-line basis over the service period, except for revenue from the Training segment, which is recognized at a point in time. Extended warranties are service-type warranties and are recognized over the contractual term, typically two to three years. Revenue from R&D contracts is recognized over time using an input method based on costs incurred relative to total estimated costs. Sales-based royalties are recognized at a point in time as underlying sales occur.

 

19

 

 

The following table summarizes revenue recognized at a point in time and over time for the periods indicated:

 

(In thousands)  2026   2025   2026   2025 
   Three Months ended
September 30,
   Nine Months ended
September 30,
 
(In thousands)  2026   2025   2026   2025 
Point in time  $16,351   $4,489   $66,552   $37,223 
Over time   1,159    1,795    3,039    5,406 
Revenue  $17,510   $6,284   $69,591   $42,629 

 

Contract liabilities as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were $6.1 million and $4.5 million, respectively. The majority of contract liabilities are expected to be recognized as revenue during 2026. The Company had no significant contract assets as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company recognized $1.6 million and $3.5 million in revenue previously included in contract liabilities as of December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

Revenue is also disaggregated by segment and geography. See Note 9. Segment Information.

 

11. Related Party Transactions

 

Related party transactions include the following:

 

  ● Aspen Avionics has a Commercialization Agreement with Centro Italiano Richerche Aerospaziali S.c.p.A (“CIRA”), a former stockholder of Aspen Avionics, whereby CIRA licensed certain technology to Aspen Avionics. As consideration for the license, CIRA will receive a royalty based on each unit sold by Aspen Avionics. In March 2020, Aspen Avionics entered into an agreement with CIRA to settle unpaid royalty amounts due under a development agreement. The Company owed $0.6 million to CIRA as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

 

  ● Coastal Defense entered into unsecured due on demand notes with two stockholders (the “Stockholder Notes”). Interest is charged at 7.00% per year. As of December 31, 2025, the outstanding balance of the Stockholder Notes was $1.1 million.
     
    During 2025, the Company engaged in settlement discussions with one counterparty, Jeffrey F. Parker as executor of the estate of Kenneth Parker and received a proposed settlement pursuant to which the Company is expected to pay the counterparty $1.0 million in full satisfaction of the obligations. The proposed settlement reflects a comprehensive resolution that includes offsets for amounts owed by Failor Services, Inc. (“Failor”) and Coastal Restaurant Group (“CRG”) to Coastal Defense. As of December 31, 2025, Coastal Defense’s recorded balances relating to these items were as follows: (i) amount due to Jeffrey F. Parker related to the Stockholder Notes of $1.0 million, (ii) amount due from Failor of $0.4 million, and (iii) an immaterial amount due from CRG, resulting in a net amount due of $0.6 million. The proposed settlement payment of $1.0 million exceeds the net recorded balance by $0.4 million, which was accrued at December 31, 2025 and included in “Related party payables” on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
     
    In January 2026, the Company made a payment of $0.1 million to one of the stockholders. In April 2026, the Company also finalized the settlement with Jeffrey F. Parker and fully repaid the remaining Stockholder Note. No amounts remained outstanding under the Stockholder Notes as of September 30, 2026.
     
  ● Edvard Per Erik Svehag, a member of the Company’s board of directors, is a director of Dangroup ApS (“Dangroup”) and indirectly beneficially owns approximately 60% of Dangroup. Dangroup was also a former shareholder of Sky-Watch, which the Company acquired in March 2022.
     
    On June 28, 2024, the Company signed an Incentive Agreement whereby the Company will pay Dangroup 20% of Sky-Watch’s earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) as an incentive bonus for their continued involvement in Sky-Watch’s governance, management and/or other operations commencing on January 1, 2025 for an initial term of five years. The agreement was amended in December 2024 and June 2026. In connection with the June 2026 amendment, the Company also agreed to pay Dangroup DKK 1.3 million, or $0.2 million with a foreign exchange rate as of September 30, 2026, on or before December 15, 2026. The incentive bonus related to fiscal year 2025 of $6.1 million was paid in June 2026.
     
    On June 28, 2024, the Company signed a Consulting Agreement whereby the Company will pay Mr. Svehag 2.5% of Sky-Watch’s EBITDA as a consulting fee for his assistance with branding and rolling out products and services into new and additional markets commencing on January 1, 2024. In February 2026, the Company hired Mr. Svehag as an employee and terminated the Consulting Agreement. The amounts owed under this agreement are included in “Accrued expenses” on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2026 but were included in “Related party payables” on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025. Consulting fees related to fiscal year 2025 of $0.9 million were paid in June 2026.
     
    The Company recorded $0.2 million and $3.7 million of expense during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively, and $0.5 million of income and $2.1 million of expense in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, within general and administrative expense related to these agreements.

 

20

 

 

Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, which statements are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties and are based on estimates and assumptions. All statements other than statements of historical facts, including statements concerning our plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, future revenues or performance, financing needs, plans or intentions relating to markets, and business trends and other information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, are forward-looking statements, including statements about:

 

  ● our ability to grow and manage growth profitably;
     
  ● our financial and business performance and business metrics;
     
  ● our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects and plans;
     
  ● the implementation, market acceptance and success of our business model;
     
  ● our market opportunity and the potential growth of that market;
     
  ● our ability to compete effectively in a competitive industry;
     
  ● our ability to protect and enhance our corporate reputation and brand;
     
  ● the impact from future regulatory, judicial, and legislative changes in our industry;
     
  ● our ability to effect our growth strategies, acquisitions or investments successfully; and
     
  ● our future capital requirements and sources and uses of cash.

 

These statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or otherwise implied by the forward-looking statements. The following factors, among others, may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in our forward-looking statements:

 

  ● our dependence on a limited number of customers for most of our revenue;
     
  ● our lack of long-term commitments from our customers;

 

21

 

 

  ● our ability to successfully integrate the businesses and personnel of acquired companies, including AIRO Drone, LLC, Agile Defense, LLC, Coastal Defense, Inc. (“Coastal Defense”) Jaunt Air Mobility, LLC (“Jaunt”), Sky-Watch A/S (“Sky-Watch”) and Aspen Avionics, Inc. (“Aspen Avionics”) and our ability to realize the anticipated synergies and benefits of such acquisitions;
     
  ● our ability to keep pace with technological advances and our dependence on advances in technology by other companies, many of which have substantially greater resources than we do;
     
  ● our ability to acquire additional aircraft to support our Training segment on acceptable terms or at all;
     
  ● the impact that our customers may experience from service failures or interruptions due to defects in the software, infrastructure, components or engineering system that comprise our products and services, or due to errors in product installation;
     
  ● our dependence on the continuing efforts of our key personnel and on our ability to attract and retain highly skilled personnel and senior management;
     
  ● we have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting which, if not corrected, could affect the reliability of our condensed consolidated financial statements;
     
  ● our failure to comply with applicable government regulations;
     
  ● any disruptions or threatened disruptions to our relationships with our distributors, suppliers, customers and employees, including shortages in components for our products;
     
  ● our sales to the U.S. government, particularly to agencies of the U.S. Department of War (“DoW”), and a decline in government budgets, funding, changes in spending or budgetary priorities, or delays in contract awards;
     
  ● budget uncertainty, the risk of future budget cuts, the impact of continuing resolution funding mechanisms, the debt ceiling and government shutdowns, and changing funding and acquisition priorities;
     
  ● changes in the supply, demand and/or prices for our products and services and our ability to perform under existing contracts and obtain new contracts;
     
  ● the complexities and uncertainty of obtaining and conducting international business, including export compliance and other reporting and compliance requirements;
     
  ● the impact of potential security and cyber threats or the risk of unauthorized access to our, our customers’ and/or our suppliers’ information and systems;
     
  ● our ability to respond and adapt to changes in economic, capital market, and political conditions in the U.S. and globally, such as from the global sanctions and export controls with respect to Russia, and any changes therein, and including changes related to financial market conditions, banking industry disruptions, fluctuations in commodity prices or supply (including energy supply), inflation, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, disruptions in global supply chain and labor markets, and geopolitical risks, including in the Middle East and Ukraine;

 

22

 

 

  ● our failure to develop new products or integrate new technology into current products;
     
  ● unfavorable results in legal proceedings;
     
  ● the accuracy of our estimates regarding expenses, future revenues, capital requirements and needs for additional financing; and
     
  ● our expectations regarding the period during which we will qualify as an emerging growth company and smaller reporting company.

 

In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target” or “will” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions intended to identify statements about the future. Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified and some of which are beyond our control, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.

 

In addition, statements that “we believe” and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based upon information available to us as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and while we believe such information forms a reasonable basis for such statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all potentially available relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely upon these statements.

 

You should read the section titled “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion of important factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. Moreover, we operate in an evolving environment. New risk factors and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all risk factors and uncertainties. As a result of these factors, we cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q will prove to be accurate. Except as required by applicable law, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise.

 

You should read this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents that we reference in this report and have filed as exhibits to the report, completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. We qualify all our forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q by these cautionary statements.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following is management’s discussion and analysis of the major factors that influenced our financial condition and results of operations as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025. This analysis should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 and for each of the two years then ended, together with the related notes thereto, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “Form 10-K”) and with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. You should review the sections titled “Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a discussion of forward-looking statements and important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis. All references to “we”, “us”, “our”, and the “Company” refer to AIRO Group Holdings, Inc.

 

Overview

 

We are a technologically differentiated aerospace, autonomy, and air mobility platform targeting 21st century aerospace and defense opportunities. We leverage decades of industry expertise and connections across the drone, aviation, and avionics markets to provide leading solutions to the aerospace and defense market. We offer connected and diversified solutions providing operational synergies across our segments and are powered by an international footprint as well as supplier and public sector relationships. Supported by complementary and innovative technologies, we believe we bring a unique value proposition to the market and are well-positioned to become a differentiated leader in the industry.

 

Our business is organized into four operating segments, each of which represents a critical growth vector in the aerospace and defense market: Avionics, Drones, Electric Air Mobility, and Training. These four segments collectively target an estimated total addressable market of over $315 billion by 2030.

 

Avionics. The Avionics segment develops, manufactures, and sells avionics for military and general aviation aircraft, drones, and eVTOLs. Our avionics products include flight displays, Connected Panels, and GPS/GNSS sensors, all of which have been installed on legacy military aircraft and general aviation platforms. We sell our avionics products through our Aspen Avionics brand, which is well-recognized in the general aviation aftermarket sector with over 20 years of operating history building long-term customer loyalty through our value proposition. We also serve as an avionics supplier for original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”), including Robinson Helicopters, Pilatus, Honeywell, and Joby Aviation. We believe our avionics solutions have a considerable market opportunity as general aviation fleets continue to age, with owners and operators seeking to upgrade the avionics technology on their aircraft. During the second quarter of 2026, our consolidated Phoenix manufacturing facility achieved AS9100D certification, reinforcing our manufacturing quality and supporting future growth across general aviation and advanced aerospace markets.

 

Drones. The Drones segment develops, manufactures, and sells drones and will provide drone services, such as DaaS, for military and commercial end users. Our military drones are sold through our Sky-Watch brand, which is a key supplier to European NATO countries. A critical point of differentiation lies in our drones’ ability to perform in a GPS-denied environment, which is a technology application relevant for both military and commercial end markets. The segment’s portfolio includes the battle-proven RQ-35 platform and the recently introduced next-generation RQ-70 platform, which is designed to support expanded operational capabilities, including longer flight range, greater endurance, higher payload capacity, upgraded sensor options, and enhanced autonomous mission operations. During the second quarter of 2026, we completed significant customer deliveries of our RQ-35 platform, including the first operational deployment featuring our proprietary Zentra camera suite, and announced that the RQ-35 had been added to the DoW Blue UAS list, expanding its eligibility for U.S. government procurement. Additionally, in September 2026, we were invited to participate in Phase 2.5 of the DoW’s Drone Dominance Program as one of 17 companies selected for drone evaluations, further expanding our engagement with U.S. defense initiatives.

 

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Electric Air Mobility. The Electric Air Mobility segment, operated through our Jaunt brand, is developing dual-use electric and hybrid-electric compound rotorcraft aircraft. Our near-term focus is on cargo-configured and multi-role autonomous aircraft platforms, including the JC250 and JX250 variants, designed to support middle-mile logistics, tactical resupply, emergency medical delivery, law enforcement, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (“ISR”), and other commercial and government missions. The JC250 is designed as an autonomous cargo drone platform for logistics missions, while the JX250 is designed as a variant platform for ISR and logistics applications. These platforms are being designed to support extended operational range, payload flexibility, and autonomous mission capabilities for commercial and government use cases. We plan to pursue certification of our aircraft under existing CAR 529 Transport Category Rotorcraft standards. Our aircraft integrate characteristics of both rotary- and fixed-wing platforms through our patented compound rotorcraft configuration, which has accumulated over 300 piloted flight hours across multiple Jaunt demonstrator aircraft. We are evaluating both fully electric and hybrid-electric propulsion architectures to support varying mission requirements, including extended range and increased operational flexibility. We believe this compound rotorcraft architecture, combined with electric and hybrid-electric propulsion strategies, provides favorable range, payload capacity, and mission adaptability relative to conventional rotorcraft and certain eVTOL configurations. Upon certification, we expect our cargo-configured aircraft to serve as the initial foundation of our commercialization efforts. In October 2026, Jaunt Air Mobility Canada was selected as a qualified supplier within Canada’s Defense Drone Initiative Marketplace, providing an opportunity to participate in Canadian defense procurement initiatives focused on advanced drone and autonomous aviation technologies.

 

Training. The Training segment currently provides military pilot training. We offer professional training and consulting services to the U.S. military, select NATO countries, and other U.S. allies under our Coastal Defense brand. These offerings include adversary air, close air support, ISR, aircraft leasing, pilot training, ground liaison services, and Joint Terminal Attack Controller training, as well as full joint theatre ISR and simulated ground strike training. We work closely with special military forces such as the U.S. Navy Sea, Air, and Land (“SEAL”) teams, the U.S. Naval Air Warfare Center, and United States Air Force Air Combat Command, and are a mandated recipient on a $5.7 billion DoW Indefinite Delivery Indefinite Quantity (“IDIQ”) Contract and a $1.9 million IDIQ Contract. Our personnel’s top security clearances and established relationships at the Pentagon provide us with a differentiated ability to bid on mandates. The Company is evaluating the strategic fit and long-term role of its Training segment.

 

Key Factors Affecting Our Performance

 

Our financial condition and results of operations have been, and will continue to be, affected by a number of factors, including the following.

 

Customer Concentration and Drone Segment Revenue Concentration

 

We believe that our operating results for the foreseeable future will continue to depend to a significant extent on sales attributable to certain end customers with such concentration primarily attributable to our Drones segment.

 

Development of the Electric Air Mobility Market

 

Our future revenue for our Electric Air Mobility segment will depend on the continued development of autonomous cargo and logistics operations and short-distance aerial transportation. While we believe the global market for electric air mobility will be large, it remains undeveloped and future demand is uncertain. Our current focus is on the development and commercialization of autonomous cargo and multi-role eVTOL platforms for logistics, ISR, defense, government, and related commercial applications. We anticipate receiving certification of our 33% downscaled cargo eVTOL under drone rules as early as 2027. Launching these services is subject to available funding and will require significant, upfront investment, including, but not limited to, final engineering designs, prototyping and testing, manufacturing, software development, certification, operator training, infrastructure, and commercialization. We benefit from supplier cost sharing, whereby our suppliers have agreed to defer their non-recurring engineering costs until commercialization, which has reduced our initial funding requirements prior to commercialization.

 

Training Segment Contract Opportunities

 

The Training segment has experienced delays in the timing of expected contract awards under the IDIQ contracts as well as loss of awards under the IDIQ contracts due to insufficient aircraft, resulting in lower near-term revenue visibility. During 2026, the Company invested in operational capabilities to support its ability to compete for future contract opportunities. Future operating results will depend on the timing and successful conversion of contract awards.

 

Lack of Long-Term Customer Commitments

 

Our sales are generally made on a purchase order basis, and we typically do not have long-term purchase commitments from our customers. As a result, customers may cancel, reduce, reschedule, or otherwise modify their purchase orders, which may affect anticipated sales. In addition, the timing and size of purchase orders, as well as modifications to existing orders, may vary from period to period and could cause fluctuations in our operating results.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

To supplement our condensed consolidated financial statements prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, we use EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin, as described below, to facilitate analysis of our financial and business trends and for internal planning and forecasting purposes.

 

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We define (1) EBITDA as net loss before depreciation and amortization, income tax (benefit) expense, and interest (income) expense, net, (2) Adjusted EBITDA as net loss before depreciation and amortization, income tax (benefit) expense, interest (income) expense, net, gain on extinguishment of debt, stock-based compensation, strategic workforce transition costs, contingent consideration fair value adjustments, warrant fair value adjustment, and IPO contingencies, and (3) Adjusted EBITDA margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue. The above items are excluded from our Adjusted EBITDA measure because these items are either non-cash in nature, or because the amount and timing of these items is unpredictable, or because they are not driven by core results of operations, thereby rendering comparisons with prior periods and competitors less meaningful. We believe Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our results of operations, as well as providing a useful measure for period-to-period comparisons of our business performance. Moreover, we have included Adjusted EBITDA in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q because it is a key measurement used by our management internally to make operating decisions, including those related to analyzing operating expenses, evaluating performance, and performing strategic planning and annual budgeting.

 

These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered as alternatives to performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP. Our presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures should not be construed to imply that our future results will be unaffected by items that are excluded from these metrics. In addition, our definitions of these non-GAAP financial measures may be different from similarly titled non-GAAP measures used by other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider any of these non-GAAP financial measures in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are that our non-GAAP financial measures:

 

  ● do not reflect our interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our debt;
     
  ● exclude depreciation and amortization expense, and although these are non-cash expenses, the assets being depreciated may have to be replaced in the future, increasing our cash requirements; and
     
  ● do not reflect provision for or benefit from income taxes that reduces cash available to us.

 

Because of these limitations, we consider, and you should consider, the non-GAAP financial measures alongside other financial performance measures, including net loss and our other GAAP results. A reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to net loss, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin to net loss margin, the most directly comparable financial measures stated in accordance with GAAP, is provided below. Investors are encouraged to review the related GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measure to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
(In thousands, except percentages)  2026   2025   2026   2025 
Net loss  $(11,997)  $(7,963)  $(29,444)  $(4,065)
Depreciation and amortization   3,316    2,909    9,651    9,035 
Income tax (benefit) expense   (21)   (613)   2,396    1,731 
Interest (income) expense, net   (128)   (79)   (712)   9,198 
EBITDA   (8,830)   (5,746)   (18,109)   15,899 
Gain on extinguishment of debt   -    -    -    (15,559)
Stock-based compensation   1,312    1,092    3,918    19,855 
Strategic workforce transition costs1   -    -    635    - 
Contingent consideration fair value adjustments   -    -    -    (20,272)
Warrant fair value adjustment   -    -    -    (1,843)
IPO contingencies2   -    (3,391)   -    (1,322)
Adjusted EBITDA  $(7,518)  $(8,045)  $(13,556)  $(3,242)
                     
Net loss margin   (68.5)%   (126.7)%   (42.3)%   (9.5)%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin   (42.9)%   (128.0)%   (19.5)%   (7.6)%

 

1 Strategic workforce transition costs consist of severance and other direct employee-related costs incurred in connection with the Company’s strategic workforce realignment and organization optimization initiatives. These costs are included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

2 IPO contingencies for the three months ended September 30, 2025 are made up of a $1.2 million charge related to the Libertas warrants, net of a $4.5 million gain on deferred compensation. IPO contingencies for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 are made up of $1.0 million related to services with KippsDeSanto & Co. regarding the acquisition of Aspen Avionics, $0.8 million related to the Perrin legal settlement, $0.5 million in legal services accrual, $0.2 million for the NGA contingent fee agreement, $0.3 million in bonus payments, the $0.6 million Aspen contingent debt, a $1.2 million charge related to the Libertas warrants, the $0.1 million cash portion of the Aspen carve-out plan, net of a $5.9 million gain on deferred compensation.

 

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Results of Operations

 

Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025

 

The following table shows our consolidated financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   Period over period change 
(In thousands, except percentages)  2026   2025   ($)   (%) 
Revenue  $17,510   $6,284   $11,226    178.6%
Cost of revenue   7,616    3,494    4,122    118.0%
Gross profit   9,894    2,790    7,104    254.6%
Operating expenses:                    
Research and development   7,925    4,124    3,801    92.2%
Sales and marketing   3,687    1,603    2,084    130.0%
General and administrative   11,415    9,043    2,372    26.2%
Total operating expenses   23,027    14,770    8,257    55.9%
Loss from operations   (13,133)   (11,980)   (1,153)   (9.6)%
Other income, net:                    
Interest income, net   128    79    49    62.0%
Other income, net   987    3,325    (2,338)   (70.3)%
Total other income, net   1,115    3,404    (2,289)   (67.2)%
Income before income tax benefit   (12,018)   (8,576)   (3,442)   (40.1)%
Income tax benefit   21    613    (592)   (96.6)%
Net loss  $(11,997)  $(7,963)  $(4,034)   (50.7)%

 

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

   Period over period change 
(In thousands, except percentages)  2026   2025   ($)   (%) 
Revenue  $69,591   $42,629   $26,962    63.2%
Cost of revenue   29,645    17,872    11,773    65.9%
Gross profit   39,946    24,757    15,189    61.4%
Operating expenses:                    
Research and development   22,205    11,891    10,314    86.7%
Sales and marketing   8,019    4,794    3,225    67.3%
General and administrative   38,359    42,822    (4,463)   (10.4)%
Total operating expenses   68,583    59,507    9,076    15.3%
Loss from operations   (28,637)   (34,750)   6,113    17.6%
Other income, net:                    
Interest income (expense), net   712    (9,198)   9,910    107.7%
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net   -    15,559    (15,559)   (100.0)%
Other income, net   877    26,055    (25,178)   (96.6)%
Total other income, net   1,589    32,416    (30,827)   (95.1)%
Loss before income tax expense   (27,048)   (2,334)   (24,714)   (1,058.9)%
Income tax expense   (2,396)   (1,731)   (665)   (38.4)%
Net loss  $(29,444)  $(4,065)  $(25,379)   (624.3)%

 

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Revenue

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, revenue increased by $11.2 million compared to the same period in 2025, primarily driven by a $12.2 million increase in the Drones segment, partially offset by decreases of $0.6 million in the Training segment and $0.4 million in the Avionics segment. The increase in Drones revenue reflected higher drone sales and the impact of delayed shipments in the prior-year period following a key customer’s request for a configuration change to dual-band antennas, which the incumbent supplier was unable to fulfill in time for scheduled deliveries. The decreases in Training and Avionics revenue were primarily attributable to fewer task orders and lower demand, respectively.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, revenue increased by $27.0 million compared to the same period in 2025, primarily driven by a $29.3 million increase in the Drones segment, partially offset by decreases of $1.3 million in the Training segment and $1.0 million in the Avionics segment. The increase in Drones revenue reflected higher drone sales and the aforementioned prior-year shipment delays. The decrease in Training revenue was primarily attributable to fewer task orders, while the decrease in Avionics revenue reflected lower demand and temporary disruptions associated with a facility relocation during the first quarter of 2026.

 

Cost of Revenue

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, cost of revenue increased by $4.1 million compared to the same period in 2025, primarily driven by a $4.9 million increase in the Drones segment due to higher drone sales during the current year period, partially offset by decreases of $0.7 million and $0.1 million in the Training and Avionics segments, respectively.

 

Gross margin increased to 56.5% during the three months ended September 30, 2026 compared to 44.4% during the same period in 2025, primarily reflecting a higher proportion of revenue generated by the Drones segment, which carries higher margins relative to the other segments. Gross margin in the Drones segment decreased to 61.0% from 66.1%, reflecting changes in product sales mix that more than offset the impact of higher drone sales volume in the current year period. Gross margin in the Training segment increased to 31.7% from 13.0%, primarily reflecting reductions in subcontractor costs, cost of service and travel expenses associated with lower contract activity which more than offset the impact of lower revenue. Gross margin in the Avionics segment decreased to 18.1% from 32.7%, primarily due to lower sales volume and pricing concessions to support customer demand.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, cost of revenue increased by $11.8 million compared to the same period in 2025, primarily driven by a $12.9 million increase in the Drones segment due to higher drone sales during the current year period, partially offset by a $1.1 million decrease in the Training segment. Cost of revenue in the Avionics segment remained relatively flat year over year.

 

Gross margin was 57.4% during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 compared to 58.1% during the same period in 2025. Gross margin in the Drones segment decreased to 61.1% from 65.4%, primarily reflecting a less favorable sales mix during the first quarter of 2026, partially offset by improved margins in the second and third quarters as drone product deliveries increased. Gross margin in the Training segment increased to 19.3% from 17.5%, primarily reflecting reductions in subcontractor costs, cost of service and travel expenses associated with lower contract activity which more than offset the impact of lower revenue. Gross margin in the Avionics segment decreased to 25.0% from 40.1%, primarily due to lower sales volume and pricing concessions to support customer demand.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Research and Development (“R&D”)

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, R&D expenses increased by $3.8 million compared to the same period in 2025, reflecting higher expenses in the Drones segment of $2.1 million, Electric Air Mobility segment of $1.2 million, and Avionics segment of $0.6 million.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, R&D expenses increased by $10.3 million compared to the same period in 2025, reflecting higher expenses in the Drones segment of $6.7 million, Electric Air Mobility segment of $2.2 million, and Avionics segment of $1.4 million.

 

The increases for both periods were primarily driven by higher personnel and consulting costs associated with ongoing development initiatives in the Drones segment, increased personnel costs supporting development programs in the Electric Air Mobility segment, and targeted investments in the Avionics segment.

 

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Sales and Marketing

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, sales and marketing expenses increased by $2.1 million compared to the same period in 2025, primarily driven by a $0.7 million increase in consulting fees associated with defense-related sales activities, a $0.6 million increase in personnel costs, a $0.2 million increase in facility costs, a $0.2 million increase in marketing and trade show expenses, and a $0.1 million increase in professional services, with the remaining net increase attributable to other operating expenses.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, sales and marketing expenses increased $3.2 million compared to the same period in 2025, primarily driven by a $0.9 million increase in personnel costs, a $0.7 million increase in consulting fees associated with defense-related sales activities, a $0.6 million increase in marketing and tradeshow expenses, and a $0.5 million increase in facility costs, and a $0.2 million increase in professional services, with the remaining net increase attributable to other operating expenses.

 

General and Administrative

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, general and administrative expenses increased by $2.4 million compared to the same period in 2025. The increase was primarily driven by a $1.1 million increase in the Drones segment, reflecting higher personnel costs to support production expansion, increased professional fees, and higher depreciation and amortization expenses associated with investments in property and equipment. Corporate expenses increased by a $1.4 million, while expenses also increased in the Training and Electric Air Mobility segments increased by $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively. These increases were partially offset by a $0.4 million decrease in the Avionics segment.

 

Corporate expenses increased by $1.4 million compared to the same period in 2025. The increase was primarily driven by higher professional fees of $0.9 million, personnel costs of $0.5 million, and facility-related costs of $0.3 million, primarily reflecting increased operating activities to support business growth. These increases were partially offset by decreases of $0.2 million in other operating expenses.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, general and administrative expenses decreased by $4.5 million compared to the same period in 2025. The decrease was primarily attributable to lower stock-based compensation expenses associated with awards that vested in connection with the IPO, resulting in decreases of $9.0 million in the Training segment and $1.8 million in the Avionics segment. These decreases were partially offset by a $5.5 million increase in the Drones segment, driven by increased personnel costs to support production expansion, higher stock-based compensation related to RSU grants, and increased depreciation and amortization associated with investments in property and equipment. Expenses also increased by $0.6 million in the Electric Air Mobility segment, primarily due to higher personnel and other operating costs, and by $0.3 million in Corporate expenses.

 

Corporate expenses increased by $0.3 million compared to the same period in 2025. The increase was primarily driven by higher personnel costs of $1.4 million, facility-related costs of $1.1 million, and insurance costs of $0.6 million, primarily reflecting increased operating activities to support business growth. These increases were partially offset by a $2.7 million decrease in IPO-related expenses incurred in the prior-year period and a $0.4 million decrease in professional fees, with the remaining net increase of $0.4 million attributable to other operating expenses.

 

Other Income

 

Interest Income (Expense), Net

 

Interest income, net remained relatively flat at $0.1 million for both the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, interest income, net was $0.7 million, compared to interest expense, net of $9.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was primarily attributable to $6.7 million of non-cash interest on investor notes settled in shares, as well as additional interest incurred on borrowings from Libertas Funding, LLC (“Libertas”) and WebBank.

 

Gain on extinguishment of debt, net

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, gain on debt extinguishment, net, was $15.6 million, primarily consisting of a $13.1 million gain from the partial settlement of Aspen bridge notes through the issuance of equity and a $5.7 million gain from the settlement of certain investor notes at fair value, partially offset by $3.2 million in losses on the extinguishment of Libertas and WebBank loans. No gain or loss on debt extinguishment was recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2025 and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026.

 

Other Income, Net

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, other income, net was $1.0 million, compared to $3.3 million for the same period in 2025. Other income in 2026 primarily reflected a one-time benefit from the release of certain liabilities. Other income in 2025 was primarily attributable to a $4.5 million gain from the settlement of deferred compensation, partially offset by a $1.2 million charge related to Libertas warrants.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, other income, net was $0.9 million, compared to $26.1 million for the same period in 2025. Other income in 2026 primarily reflected a one-time benefit from the release of certain liabilities. Other income in 2025 primarily consisted of a $20.3 million gain from fair value adjustments to contingent consideration, a $5.9 million gain from the settlement of deferred compensation, and a $1.8 million gain from fair value adjustments to Libertas warrants, partially offset by a $1.2 million charge related to Libertas warrants and a $0.6 million contingency related to Aspen contingent debt.

 

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Income Tax Benefit (Expense)

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, income tax benefit was approximately $21,000 and $0.6 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, income tax expense was $2.4 million and $1.7 million, respectively. Tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 was primarily attributable to Sky-Watch generating positive pre-tax income.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of September 30, 2026, we had total cash of $37.8 million and working capital of $50.7 million. Based on its current operating plan and available liquidity, management believes that the Company has sufficient cash and resources to meet its obligations and continue its operations for at least the next 12 months from the date of issuance of the financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Cash Flows

 

The following summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated:

 

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
(In thousands)  2026   2025 
Net cash used in operating activities  $(27,112)  $(36,522)
Net cash used in investing activities   (7,080)   (2,007)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities   (1,898)   97,463 

 

Net Cash Used in Operating Activities

 

Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 was $27.1 million, primarily reflecting a net loss of $29.4 million, adjusted for non-cash expenses, including $9.7 million of depreciation and amortization and $3.9 million of stock-based compensation, and net cash outflows of $12.1 million from changes in operating assets and liabilities. Changes in operating assets and liabilities primarily consisted of increases of $7.3 million in inventory and $4.7 million in accounts receivable, and a decrease of $6.4 million in related party payables, partially offset by an increase of $3.6 million in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities, an increase of $1.8 million in deferred revenue, and a decrease of $1.2 million in prepaid expenses and other assets.

 

Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $36.5 million, primarily reflecting a net loss of $4.1 million, net non-cash adjustments of $4.3 million and net cash outflows of $28.2 million from changes in operating assets and liabilities. Non-cash adjustments primarily included a $20.3 million gain from changes in the fair value of contingent consideration, a $15.6 million gain on debt extinguishment, a $5.5 million gain from IPO transactions and a $1.8 million gain from changes in the fair value of warrant liabilities, partially offset by $19.9 million of stock-based compensation, $9.0 million of depreciation and amortization, $6.7 million of non-cash investor note interest, a $1.2 million non-cash charge related to Libertas warrants and $1.1 million of non-cash interest. Changes in operating assets and liabilities primarily consisted of a $19.8 million decrease in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities, an $8.9 million decrease in deferred revenue, a $6.3 million increase in inventory and a $1.5 million increase in prepaid expenses and other assets, partially offset by an $8.7 million decrease in accounts receivable.

 

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

 

Cash of $7.1 million and $2.0 million was used in investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, to purchase property and equipment and intangible assets.

 

Net Cash (Used In) Provided by Financing Activities

 

Net cash used in financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 was $1.9 million, primarily due to $1.7 million of repayments on borrowings and $0.2 million of repayments on related party borrowings.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $97.5 million primarily due to $58.3 million of proceeds from the IPO net of issuance costs, $83.3 million of proceeds from our September 2025 follow-on offering net of issuance costs, and $8.5 million of proceeds from the Libertas warrants and WebBank loans, partially offset by $20.0 million of common stock repurchases, $20.9 million of repayments on borrowings and related party borrowings, $8.5 million of contingent consideration payments, and $3.2 million in payments to seller.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to establish accounting policies that contain estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. These policies relate to revenue recognition, goodwill impairment, inventory, income taxes, impairment of indefinite-lived and long-lived assets, and stock-based compensation. We have other important accounting policies and practices; however, once adopted, these other policies either generally do not require us to make significant estimates or assumptions or otherwise only require implementation of the adopted policy and not a judgment as to the policy itself. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Despite our intention to establish accurate estimates and assumptions, actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, management believes there have been no significant changes to the items that we disclosed within our critical accounting policies and estimates in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

A summary of recent accounting pronouncements that may have an impact on our consolidated financial statements is included in Note 1 to condensed consolidated financial statements accompanying this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

As a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, the Company is not required to provide the information required by this item.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and to ensure that information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive and financial officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, with assistance from other members of management, have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2026, and based on their evaluation, have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of such date due to material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting, described below.

 

Background and Remediation of Material Weaknesses

 

In connection with the preparation of our consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, material weaknesses were identified in the design and operating effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. In 2024, we identified material weaknesses due to ineffective information and communication controls, resulting in lack of timely identification and accounting for certain key debt and other agreements. Since fiscal year 2023, there have been misstatements that, individually and in the aggregate, were material to the consolidated financial statements that were identified due to deficiencies related to technical accounting. More specifically, the review controls over the transactions that gave rise to these misstatements lacked sufficient precision and the Company lacked a sufficient complement of personnel with an appropriate level of accounting knowledge, training and experience to appropriately analyze, record and disclose accounting matters timely and accurately. Due to the delays in securing funding during 2024 and 2025, we were not able to hire and train sufficient staff to remediate the previously identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. As such, these material weaknesses were not remediated and continued to be present as of September 30, 2026.

 

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We have initiated, and continue to implement, measures intended to remediate the material weaknesses described above and to strengthen our internal control over financial reporting. These measures include:

 

(i) hiring additional experienced accounting and SEC reporting personnel at the corporate and subsidiary levels and enhancing segregation of duties; (ii) engaging an independent internal auditor and establishing an internal audit plan focused on improving the overall financial reporting control environment, including revenue recognition, complex financing arrangements, and acquisition accounting, with periodic reporting to the Audit Committee; (iii) implementing formal contract-review controls including documented technical accounting reviews for new or amended agreements; (iv) standardizing and documenting our monthly and quarterly close processes, including review and approval controls, checklists, and enhanced management review controls over significant estimates and judgments; and (v) deploying certain technology solutions, including a cloud-based planning and reporting system to reduce manual processes and improve data integrity and transparency.

 

While we believe these actions represent important steps toward remediation, the material weaknesses will not be considered remediated until the applicable controls are designed, implemented, and operate effectively for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that they are operating effectively. We can provide no assurance that the measures described above will fully remediate the identified material weaknesses. We also may incur significant costs to execute various aspects of our remediation plan.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Except for the material weakness remediation efforts described above, there were no other changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 under the Exchange Act that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Inherent Limitations on the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some people, by collusion of two or more people or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is also based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate. Due to inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

We are not a party to any material legal proceedings and are not aware of any pending or threatened claims. From time to time, we may be subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of our business activities. Regardless of outcome, such proceedings or claims can have an adverse impact on us because of defense and settlement costs, diversion of resources and other factors, and there can be no assurances that favorable outcomes will be obtained.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

Our business, financial condition and operating results are affected by a number of factors, whether currently known or unknown, including risks specific to us or the aerospace and defense industry as well as risks that affect businesses in general. In addition to the information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should consider carefully the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2026. The risks and uncertainties disclosed in such Annual Report could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, cash flows or results of operations and thus our stock price. During the third quarter of 2026, there were no material changes to our previously disclosed risk factors.

 

These risk factors may be important to understanding other statements in this Quarterly Report and should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes in Part I, Item 1, “Financial Statements” and Part I, Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this Quarterly Report. Because of such risk factors, as well as other factors affecting our financial condition and operating results, past financial performance should not be considered to be a reliable indicator of future performance, and investors should not use historical trends to anticipate results or trends in future periods.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

None.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Adoption, Modification and Termination of Rule 10b5-1 Plans and Certain Other Trading Arrangements

 

During the quarter ended September 30, 2026, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act) adopted, modified or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” (as each term is defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K).

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

        Incorporated by Reference

Exhibit

Number

  Description   Form   File No.   Exhibit   Filing Date
3.1   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company   8-K   001-38529   3.1   June 16, 2025
                     
3.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company   S-1/A   333-285149   3.4   April 10, 2025
                     
31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.                
                     
31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.                
                     
32.1*   Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.                
                     
101.INS   XBRL Instance Document – The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data Files because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.                
                     
101.SCH   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.                
                     
101.CAL   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.                
                     
101.DEF   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.                
                     
101.LAB   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.                
                     
101.PRE   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.                
                     
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101                

 

* The information in Exhibit 32.1 shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act (including this report), unless the Company specifically incorporates the foregoing information into those documents by reference.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

AIRO GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.  
     
By: /s/ Captain Joseph D. Burns  
  Captain Joseph D. Burns  
  Chief Executive Officer  
     
By: /s/ Dr. Mariya Pylypiv  
  Dr. Mariya Pylypiv  
  Chief Financial Officer  

 

Dated: November 12, 2026

 

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