STOCK TITAN

High-yield AquaBounty (NASDAQ: AQB) preferred reshapes debt and adds cash

Filing Impact
(Very High)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

AquaBounty Technologies entered into agreements to exchange $4,000,000 of senior note principal plus $315,616.44 of accrued interest for 236,367 shares of new Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, which can convert into up to 4,727,371 common shares, in a private placement.

The company also sold 27,386 Series A preferred shares for $500,000 in cash, convertible into up to 547,705 common shares, and agreed to pay a 7.0% placement fee on the cash portion. The Series A preferred carries an 18.0% annual cash dividend on a $18.2580 liquidation value, ranks senior to common stock, has strong protective provisions, and allows holders to require redemption after a financing raising more than $20,000,000.

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Insights

AquaBounty swaps debt and raises cash using high-cost senior preferred stock.

AquaBounty exchanged $4,000,000 of senior notes plus $315,616.44 of interest into 236,367 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and sold 27,386 preferred shares for $500,000 in cash. This simplifies debt while adding equity-linked securities.

The Series A preferred ranks senior to common equity, pays an 18.0% annual cash dividend on a $18.2580 liquidation value, and is convertible into common shares, creating potential future dilution. Strong protective provisions limit the company’s ability to issue more senior securities or pay other dividends without preferred holder consent.

Holders representing at least a two-thirds Supermajority Interest can require redemption after a financing that raises more than $20,000,000, at liquidation value plus unpaid dividends. If redemption is not fully funded, unpaid amounts accrue interest at 18.0% annually and dividend rates step up by 3.0% during certain breaches, making ongoing compliance and financing terms important for future filings.

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement Business
The company signed a significant contract such as a merger agreement, credit facility, or major partnership.
Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities Securities
The company sold equity securities in a private placement or other unregistered transaction.
Item 3.03 Material Modification to Rights of Security Holders Securities
A change was made that materially affects the rights of existing shareholders (e.g., dividend rights, voting rights).
Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year Governance
The company amended its charter documents, bylaws, or changed its fiscal year.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Debt exchanged $4,000,000 principal Senior notes principal converted into Series A preferred
Accrued interest exchanged $315,616.44 interest Accrued and unpaid interest converted into Series A preferred
Preferred shares from exchange 236,367 shares Series A preferred issued in note exchange
Common shares on exchange conversion 4,727,371 shares Maximum common stock issuable from exchanged Series A preferred
Preferred shares for cash 27,386 shares Series A preferred sold for $500,000 cash
Cash raised $500,000 Aggregate consideration for Preferred Placement
Dividend rate 18.0% per annum Cash dividend on Series A preferred Liquidation Value
Liquidation Value per share $18.2580 Series A preferred Liquidation Value, adjustable for corporate actions
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock financial
"shares of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share"
Series A convertible preferred stock is a class of shares sold in an early funding round that gives investors a mix of protection and upside: it pays a priority claim over common shares if the company is sold or closes, but can be converted into ordinary shares to share in future growth. Think of it like a hybrid between a safer stake and a ticket to ownership; it matters to investors because it affects who controls the company, how future gains are split, and how much their investment is protected from downside.
Liquidation Value financial
"calculated solely on the Liquidation Value (as defined below)"
Liquidation value is the amount of cash that could be realized if a company’s assets were sold off quickly and its debts and sale costs were paid, usually yielding less than normal selling value. For investors it matters because it provides a practical “floor” or worst‑case estimate of what shareholders or creditors might recover in a bankruptcy or forced sale, helping gauge downside risk much like the cash you’d get from a hastily held garage sale versus a planned auction.
change of control financial
"A change of control is treated as a liquidation and triggers the same preference"
A change of control occurs when the ownership or management of a company shifts significantly, such as through a sale, merger, or acquisition, resulting in new leadership or ownership structure. This change can impact the company's direction and decision-making, which is important for investors because it may affect the company's stability, strategy, and future prospects.
accredited investors financial
"the recipients represented that they were accredited investors acquiring the securities for investment purposes"
Accredited investors are individuals or entities considered to have enough financial knowledge and resources to understand and handle more complex and risky investments. They are often allowed to participate in private investment opportunities that are not available to the general public, similar to how experienced players might access exclusive clubs or events. This status helps ensure that investors can manage potential risks and rewards appropriately.
Regulation D regulatory
"in reliance upon the exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) ... and/or Regulation D promulgated thereunder"
Regulation D is a set of rules that govern how companies can raise money from investors without going through the full process required for public stock offerings. It provides simplified options for private placements, making it easier for companies to seek investments from a smaller group of investors. For investors, it offers opportunities to invest in private companies, often with fewer restrictions, but also with different levels of risk and disclosure.
protective provisions financial
"Protective provisions. Without the prior written consent of holders of at least two-thirds"
false--12-31000160397800016039782026-04-072026-04-07

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

__________

Form 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) April 7, 2026

AquaBounty Technologies, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

001-36426

04-3156167

(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)

(Commission
File Number)

(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

233 Ayer Road, Suite 4, Harvard, Massachusetts

(Address of principal executive offices)

01451

(Zip Code)

978-648-6000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

o

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

o

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share

AQB

The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company    o

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    o


Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

On April 7, 2026, AquaBounty Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into securities exchange agreements (the “Exchange Agreements”) with certain holders of the Company’s outstanding senior notes, pursuant to which an aggregate of $4,000,000 of principal amount plus $315,616.44 of accrued and unpaid interest was exchanged for an aggregate of 236,367 shares of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), which are convertible into up to 4,727,371 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement (the “Note Exchange”).

On April 7, 2026, the Company also entered into a preferred stock purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with a certain purchaser, pursuant to which the Company issued and sold 27,386 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, which are convertible into up to 547,705 shares of Common Stock, for aggregate cash consideration of $500,000 in a private placement (the “Preferred Placement” and, together with the Note Exchange, the “Offering”).

In connection with the Offering, on April 7, 2026, the Company entered into a placement agency agreement with Univest Securities, LLC (“Univest”) to serve as the placement agent for the Offering (the “Placement Agency Agreement”). Pursuant to the Placement Agency Agreement, the Company agreed to pay Univest a fee equal to 7.0% of the gross proceeds received from the sale of the Series A Preferred Stock for $500,000 in the Preferred Placement.

The Exchange Agreements, the Purchase Agreement and the Placement Agency Agreement closed on April 7, 2026.

The Series A Preferred Stock was designated pursuant to a Certificate of Designations filed by the Company with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 7, 2026 (the “Certificate of Designations”).

The foregoing descriptions of the Exchange Agreements, the Purchase Agreement and the Placement Agency Agreement do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the form of Exchange Agreement, the form of Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, and the Placement Agency Agreement, copies of which are filed as Exhibits 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K and are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

The shares of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to the Exchange Agreement and the Purchase Agreement described in Item 1.01 above were issued in reliance upon the exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and/or Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The shares of Series A Preferred Stock were offered and sold in transactions not involving any form of general solicitation or advertising, and the recipients represented that they were accredited investors acquiring the securities for investment purposes.

The Series A Preferred Stock and any shares of the Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof have not been registered under the Securities Act and may not be offered or sold absent subsequent registration or an applicable exemption from registration.

The disclosure set forth under Items 1.01 and 3.03 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 3.03 Material Modifications to Rights of Security Holders.

In connection with the transactions described in Item 1.01, on April 7, 2026, the Company filed the Certificate of Designations with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, establishing the rights, preferences and privileges of the Series A Preferred Stock.

The following is a summary of the material terms of the Series A Preferred Stock:

Ranking. The Series A Preferred Stock ranks senior to the Company’s common stock and all other junior equity securities with respect to dividends and distributions upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

Dividends. Dividends will accrue on each share of Series A Preferred Stock at the rate of 18.0% per annum on a quarterly basis in arrears, calculated solely on the Liquidation Value (as defined below). Dividends are payable in cash when declared on a bi-annual schedule (the last day of October and April), and the Board may permit dividends to accumulate rather than be paid on a Dividend Payment Date, subject to applicable law and exchange rules. No dividends (including accrued or accumulated dividends) may be payable or settleable in shares of common stock unless such issuance is permitted under applicable exchange rules.

Partial dividend payments. If the Company pays less than the full amount of accrued and accumulated dividends, the amount paid must be distributed pro rata among holders based on the accrued and accumulated but unpaid dividends on the shares held by each holder.


Liquidation preference / Change of Control. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of Seres A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, before any distribution to junior securities, at the holder’s election, either (i) cash or (ii) non-cash consideration valued at fair market value as determined by the board in good faith, in each case equal to the aggregate Liquidation Value plus all unpaid accrued and accumulated dividends (whether or not declared). A change of control is treated as a liquidation and triggers the same preference. The Series A Preferred Stock is non-participating.

Liquidation Value. The Liquidation Value per share is $18.2580, subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and similar transactions affecting the Series A Preferred Stock.

Voting. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock votes together with the Common Stock as a single class on all matters submitted to stockholders, with each share having a number of votes equal to the number of shares of common stock into which it is then convertible (as of the applicable record date).

Protective provisions. Without the prior written consent of holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock voting as a separate class, the Company may not, among other things, authorize any security senior to the Series A Preferred Stock, make certain charter/bylaw/Series A Preferred Stock amendments, or redeem/repurchase or pay dividends/distributions on capital stock, subject to the exceptions stated in the Certificate of Designations.

Conversion. Shares of Series A Preferred Stock are convertible at any time at the holder’s election into shares of common stock based on the applicable Liquidation Value. In addition, subject to compliance with applicable exchange rules, the Company’s Board of Directors may elect to convert accrued and unpaid dividends into shares of Common Stock based on the applicable Liquidation Value.

Redemption. After the closing of a debt or equity financing resulting in proceeds to the Company in excess of $20,000,000, holders representing at least a two-thirds “Supermajority Interest” may require the Company to redeem all (but not less than all) outstanding shares for a per-share price equal to the applicable Liquidation Value plus all unpaid accrued and accumulated dividends (whether or not declared), subject to legally available funds. The redemption must occur within 90 days after the Company receives the election notice, and each holder may instead elect to convert its shares before the conversion election deadline specified in the redemption notice.

Insufficient funds / nonpayment. If the Company lacks legally available funds on the redemption date, it must redeem the maximum number of shares it can redeem pro rata among holders and use later-available funds to redeem the remainder. If the Company does not pay the full redemption price when due, the unpaid amount bears interest at 18.0% per annum, and the unredeemed shares remain outstanding with continuing rights as provided in the Certificate of Designations.

Breach remedies. Specified events constitute a “Series A Preferred Stock Breach,” including failure to pay dividends when due, failure to make redemption or liquidation payments when due, breach of the protective provisions, and certain bankruptcy/insolvency events. During a continuing breach, the dividend rate increases by 3.0% per annum until cured, and upon certain bankruptcy/insolvency events all outstanding shares become subject to automatic redemption for the Series A redemption price to the extent permitted by law.

The foregoing description of the Series A Preferred Stock does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Certificate of Designations, which is filed with this report as Exhibit 3.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.

The disclosure set forth under Item 3.03 above is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

3.1

Certificate of Designations of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock

10.1*

Form of Securities Exchange Agreement dated April 7, 2026

10.2*

Form of Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated April 7, 2026

10.3

Placement Agency Agreement, dated April 7, 2026 between the Company and Univest Securities, LLC

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded in the Inline XBRL document).

* Certain portions of this exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601. The Company agrees to furnish an unredacted copy of the exhibit to the SEC upon request.



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

AquaBounty Technologies, Inc.

(Registrant)

Date: April 8, 2026

/s/ David A. Frank

David A. Frank

Interim Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

FAQ

What did AquaBounty (AQB) agree to in the April 7, 2026 transactions?

AquaBounty exchanged $4,000,000 of senior note principal plus $315,616.44 of interest for Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and sold additional preferred shares for $500,000 cash, restructuring debt while adding new, senior equity-linked securities with defined dividend and redemption rights.

How many AquaBounty Series A preferred shares and common shares are involved?

The company issued 236,367 Series A preferred shares in the debt exchange, convertible into up to 4,727,371 common shares, and 27,386 preferred shares for cash, convertible into up to 547,705 common shares, creating a significant pool of potential future common equity upon conversion.

What dividend terms apply to AquaBounty’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock?

Each Series A preferred share accrues dividends at 18.0% per year on its Liquidation Value, payable in cash on a bi-annual schedule when declared. Dividends can accumulate if not paid and, subject to exchange rules, may be converted into common stock at the applicable Liquidation Value.

How does the Series A preferred rank relative to AquaBounty common stock?

The Series A preferred ranks senior to AquaBounty’s common stock and all other junior equity securities for dividends and liquidation. In any liquidation or change of control, holders receive their Liquidation Value plus unpaid dividends before any distributions to junior equity holders.

When can AquaBounty’s Series A preferred holders require redemption?

After AquaBounty completes a debt or equity financing producing more than $20,000,000 in proceeds, holders of at least a two-thirds Supermajority Interest may require the company to redeem all outstanding Series A preferred at Liquidation Value plus unpaid dividends, subject to legally available funds and timing rules in the certificate.

What happens if AquaBounty cannot fully redeem the Series A preferred shares?

If legally available funds are insufficient, AquaBounty must redeem as many Series A preferred shares as possible pro rata and use later-available funds to redeem the remainder. Unpaid redemption amounts bear interest at 18.0% annually, and unredeemed shares keep all rights described in the certificate.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

7 documents