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Positive VYVGART ocular MG Phase 3 results reported by argenx (ARGX)

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argenx reported positive topline Phase 3 results from its ADAPT OCULUS trial of VYVGART in adults with ocular myasthenia gravis (oMG). The study met its primary endpoint (p=0.012), with patients on VYVGART showing a 4.04-point mean improvement in MGII patient-reported ocular scores at week 4 versus 1.99 points on placebo.

Patients treated with VYVGART experienced marked reductions in key ocular symptoms, including double vision and drooping eyelids. VYVGART was well tolerated with a favorable safety profile and no new safety concerns, consistent with prior studies. argenx plans to submit a supplemental Biologics License Application for VYVGART in oMG to the U.S. FDA by the end of the third quarter of 2026.

ADAPT OCULUS is described as the first registrational study specifically designed for a targeted therapy in oMG, addressing a rare disease with significant unmet need and no currently approved targeted treatments. Data from the trial will be presented at an upcoming medical meeting.

Positive

  • Phase 3 success in oMG: ADAPT OCULUS met its primary endpoint (p=0.012), with VYVGART showing a 4.04-point MGII ocular improvement at week 4 versus 1.99 points on placebo, supporting a potential new indication in an area with no approved targeted therapies.

Negative

  • None.

Insights

Positive Phase 3 oMG data supports a potential new VYVGART indication, expanding argenx’s autoimmune franchise.

The ADAPT OCULUS trial met its primary endpoint in ocular myasthenia gravis with a statistically significant MGII ocular score improvement for VYVGART versus placebo (4.04 vs 1.99 points at week 4, p=0.012). This positions VYVGART as a targeted option in a segment that currently lacks approved therapies.

Safety was described as favorable and consistent with prior studies, with no new safety concerns, which is important for a chronic, function-limiting condition like oMG. The study is characterized as the first registrational trial designed specifically for oMG, highlighting strategic focus on subpopulations within myasthenia gravis.

argenx states it expects to submit a supplemental Biologics License Application for VYVGART in oMG to the U.S. FDA by the end of the third quarter of 2026. Future regulatory decisions and the eventual uptake in this rare but clearly defined population will be key to understanding the commercial impact within the broader VYVGART portfolio.

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Month of February 2026

 

Commission File Number: 001-38097

 

 

 

ARGENX SE

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

 

Laarderhoogtweg 25
1101 EB Amsterdam, the Netherlands

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F  x     Form 40-F  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ¨

 

 

 

 

 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

 

On February 26, 2026, argenx SE (the “Company”) issued a press release, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

The information contained in this Current Report on Form 6-K, including Exhibit 99.1, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into the Company’s Registration Statements on Forms S-8 (File Nos. 333-225375, 333-258253, 333-274721, and 333-292200), and to be part thereof from the date on which this Current Report on Form 6-K is filed, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished.

 

Exhibit   Description
     
99.1   Press Release February 26, 2026

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  ARGENX SE
     
Date: February 26, 2026 By: /s/ Hemamalini (Malini) Moorthy
    Name: Hemamalini (Malini) Moorthy
    Title: General Counsel

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

argenx Announces Positive Topline Results from Phase 3 ADAPT OCULUS Trial of VYVGART in Ocular Myasthenia Gravis

 

·Study met primary endpoint (p-value = 0.012)

 

·First registrational study to specifically evaluate a targeted treatment for patients living with ocular MG

 

·Results support planned Supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) submission to U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to expand label into oMG

 

Regulated Information – Inside Information

 

February 26, 2026, 6:30 AM CET

 

Amsterdam, the Netherlands – argenx SE (Euronext & Nasdaq: ARGX), a global immunology company committed to improving the lives of people suffering from severe autoimmune diseases, today announced positive topline results from the Phase 3 ADAPT OCULUS study evaluating VYVGART® (efgartigimod alfa and hyaluronidase-qvfc) in adults with ocular myasthenia gravis (oMG).

 

ADAPT OCULUS met its primary endpoint (p-value=0.012), showing that patients living with oMG and treated with VYVGART demonstrated statistically significant improvement from baseline in Myasthenia Impairment Index (MGII) Patient Reported Outcome (PRO) ocular scores at Week 4 compared to placebo. In the overall population, mean change from baseline in patients treated with VYVGART was a 4.04 point improvement in MGII PRO versus a mean change of 1.99 MGII PRO score in patients treated with placebo. Patients treated with VYVGART experienced a marked reduction of key ocular symptoms: diplopia (double vision) and ptosis (drooping of the upper eyelids).

 

“Ocular myasthenia gravis significantly impacts patients’ daily lives, affecting vision, independence and the ability to do routine tasks, such as work or drive a car. Yet today, there are no approved targeted medicines for this disease,” said Carolina Barnett-Tapia, M.D., Ph.D., Associate Professor of Medicine (Neurology) at the University of Toronto. “The improvements observed with VYVGART in the OCULUS trial offer hope to the thousands of myasthenia gravis patients with ocular involvement.”

 

VYVGART was well tolerated and had a favorable safety profile in patients with oMG, consistent with prior studies. No new safety concerns were identified.

 

“ADAPT OCULUS is the first registrational study specifically designed to evaluate a targeted therapy for ocular myasthenia gravis,” said Luc Truyen, M.D., Ph.D., Chief Medical Officer of argenx. “Ocular MG has been historically under-studied and represents a significant unmet need in the MG community. These positive results deliver on our patient-centered approach to drug development and bring us one step closer to our vision of delivering a targeted, transformative treatment option to as many MG patients as possible and ensuring no patient is left behind.”

 

 

 

 

Data from the ADAPT OCULUS study will be presented at an upcoming medical meeting.

 

About the ADAPT OCULUS Study Design

 

ADAPT OCULUS is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group design study evaluating the efficacy and safety of VYVGART SC administered by prefilled syringe in adult patients with ocular MG (MGFA Class I) (n=141) across North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific. In Part A, randomized participants (1:1) received four once-weekly injections of efgartigimod PH20 SC or placebo PH20 SC followed by a 4-week follow-up. In Part B, open-label extension, participants received 2 cycles of four once-weekly efgartigimod injections with a 4-week interval between cycles. Additional cycles from Cycle 3 onward could start ≥1 week after the last administration of the previous cycle, based on clinical status.

 

The primary endpoint was the change from baseline in Myasthenia Gravis Impairment Index (MGII) (patient-reported outcome [PRO] subcomponent) ocular score at week 4 (day 29) compared to placebo in Part A. Enrolled participants were either seropositive or seronegative for AChR-Ab, and MGFA Class I with only ocular muscle weakness as determined by an MGII (PRO) ocular score of ≥6 with at least 2 ocular items with a score of ≥2. Participants were on a stable dose of gMG treatment prior to randomization, including acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, corticosteroids or nonsteroidal immunosuppressive drugs.

 

MGII is a validated measure of disease severity based on the signs and symptoms of myasthenia gravis and includes an ocular-specific subdomain that evaluates the two key clinical symptoms of oMG: diplopia and ptosis.

 

Important Safety Information

 

What is VYVGART®(efgartigimod alfa-fcab)? 
VYVGART is a prescription medicine used to treat a condition called generalized myasthenia gravis, which causes muscles to tire and weaken easily throughout the body, in adults who are positive for antibodies directed toward a protein called acetylcholine receptor (anti-AChR antibody positive). 
 
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION 
Do not use VYVGART if you have a serious allergy to efgartigimod alfa or any of the other ingredients in VYVGART. VYVGART can cause serious allergic reactions and a decrease in blood pressure leading to fainting. 
 
VYVGART may cause serious side effects, including:

 

·Infection.VYVGART may increase the risk of infection. The most common infections were urinary tract and respiratory tract infections. Signs or symptoms of an infection may include fever, chills, frequent and/or painful urination, cough, pain and blockage of nasal passages/sinus, wheezing, shortness of breath, fatigue, sore throat, excess phlegm, nasal discharge, back pain, and/or chest pain.

 

 

 

 

·Allergic Reactions (hypersensitivity reactions).VYVGART can cause allergic reactions such as rashes, swelling under the skin, and shortness of breath. Serious allergic reactions, such as trouble breathing and decrease in blood pressure leading to fainting have been reported with VYVGART.

·Infusion-Related Reactions.VYVGART can cause infusion-related reactions. The most frequent symptoms and signs reported with VYVGART were high blood pressure, chills, shivering, and chest, abdominal, and back pain.

 

Tell your doctor if you have signs or symptoms of an infection, allergic reaction, or infusion-related reaction. These can happen while you are receiving your VYVGART treatment or afterward. Your doctor may need to pause or stop your treatment. Contact your doctor immediately if you have signs or symptoms of a serious allergic reaction. 

 

Before taking VYVGART, tell your doctor if you:

 

·take any medicines, including prescription and non-prescription medicines, supplements, or herbal medicines,

·have received or are scheduled to receive a vaccine (immunization), or

·have any allergies or medical conditions, including if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding.

 

What are the common side effects of VYVGART? 
The most common side effects of VYVGART are respiratory tract infection, headache, and urinary tract infection.

 

These are not all the possible side effects of VYVGART. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the US Food and Drug Administration at 1-800-FDA-1088.

 

Please see the fullPrescribing Informationfor VYVGART and talk to your doctor.

 

Important Safety Information

 

What is VYVGART HYTRULO® (efgartigimod alfa and hyaluronidase-qvfc)?

 

VYVGART HYTRULO is a prescription medicine used to treat adults with:

 

·generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) who are anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody positive.

·chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP).

 

 

 

 

It is not known if VYVGART HYTRULO is safe and effective in children.

 

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION 
Do not take VYVGART HYTRULO if you are allergic to efgartigimod alfa, hyaluronidase, or any of the ingredients in VYVGART HYTRULO. VYVGART HYTRULO can cause serious allergic reactions and a decrease in blood pressure leading to fainting.
 
Before taking VYVGART HYTRULO, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:

 

·have an infection or fever.

·have recently received or are scheduled to receive any vaccinations.

·have any history of allergic reactions.

·have kidney (renal) problems.

·are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known whether VYVGART HYTRULO will harm your unborn baby.

oPregnancy Exposure Registry. There is a pregnancy exposure registry for women who use VYVGART HYTRULO during pregnancy. The purpose of this registry is to collect information about your health and your baby. Your healthcare provider can enroll you in this registry. You may also enroll yourself or get more information about the registry by calling 1-855-272-6524 or going to VYVGARTPregnancy.com

·are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if VYVGART HYTRULO passes into your breast milk.

 

Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

 

VYVGART HYTRULO can cause side effects which can be serious, including:

 

·Infection. VYVGART HYTRULO may increase the risk of infection. If you have an active infection, your healthcare provider should delay your treatment with VYVGART HYTRULO until your infection is gone. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you get any of the following signs and symptoms of an infection: fever, chills, frequent and painful urination, cough, pain and blockage or nasal passages, wheezing, shortness, sore throat, excess phlegm, nasal discharge.

·Allergic reactions (hypersensitivity reactions). VYVGART HYTRULO can cause allergic reactions that can be severe. These reactions can happen during, shortly after, or weeks after your VYVGART HYTRULO injection. Tell your healthcare provider or get emergency help right away if you have any of the following symptoms of an allergic reaction: rash, swelling of the face, lips, throat, or tongue, shortness of breath, hives, trouble breathing, low blood pressure, fainting.

·Infusion or injection-related reactions. VYVGART HYTRULO can cause infusion or injection-related reactions. These reactions can happen during or shortly after your VYVGART HYTRULO injection. Tell your healthcare provider if you have any of the following symptoms of an infusion or injection-related reaction: high blood pressure, chills, shivering, chest, stomach, or back pain.

 

 

 

 

The most common side effects of VYVGART HYTRULO include respiratory tract infection, headache, urinary tract infection, and injection site reactions.

 

These are not all the possible side effects of VYVGART HYTRULO. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

 

Please see the fullPrescribing Informationfor VYVGART HYTRULO and talk to your doctor.

 

About VYVGART and VYVGART Hytrulo

 

VYVGART® (efgartigimod alfa fcab) is a first-in-class human IgG1 antibody fragment that binds to the neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn), resulting in the reduction of circulating IgG autoantibodies. VYVGART® Hytrulo is a subcutaneous combination of efgartigimod alfa (VYVGART) and recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), Halozyme’s ENHANZE® drug delivery technology to facilitate subcutaneous injection delivery of biologics. VYVGART is approved for generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) and immune thrombocytopenia (Japan only). VYVGART Hytrulo is approved for gMG and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP). VYVGART Hytrulo may be marketed under different proprietary names in other regions.

 

About Ocular Myasthenia Gravis (oMG)

 

Ocular myasthenia gravis (oMG) is a rare and chronic autoimmune disease characterized by muscle weakness limited to the muscles controlling the eyes and eyelids. Symptoms commonly include ptosis (drooping eyelids), diplopia (double vision), and fluctuating visual disturbance that can impair daily activities. Approximately 80% of myasthenia gravis (MG) patients initially present with ocular symptoms, and up to 92% experience ocular involvement at some point during the course of disease. While many progress to generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG), in 15–25% of patients, weakness remains restricted to the ocular muscles. oMG is driven by pathogenic IgG autoantibodies that disrupt communication at the neuromuscular junction. Despite the functional and quality-of-life burden associated with persistent ocular symptoms, there are currently no approved targeted therapies specifically for oMG. Treatment approaches often rely on symptomatic therapies and generalized immunosuppression, underscoring the need for additional therapeutic options for this distinct MG population.

 

About argenx

 

argenx is a global immunology company committed to improving the lives of people suffering from severe autoimmune diseases. Partnering with leading academic researchers through its Immunology Innovation Program (IIP), argenx aims to translate immunology breakthroughs into a world-class portfolio of novel antibody-based medicines. argenx developed and is commercializing the first approved neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) blocker and is evaluating its broad potential in multiple serious autoimmune diseases while advancing several earlier stage experimental medicines within its therapeutic franchises. For more information, visit  www.argenx.com  and follow us on LinkedInInstagramFacebook, and YouTube.

 

 

 

 

This press release contains inside information within the meaning of Article 7(1) of the EU Market Abuse Regulation (Regulation 596/2014).

 

Media:

Colin McBean

cmcbean@argenx.com

 

Investors:

Alexandra Roy

aroy@argenx.com

 

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

The contents of this announcement include statements that are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements.” These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “advance,” “commit,” “continue,” “develop,” “potential,” and “will” and include statements argenx makes concerning the potential of VYVGART for oMG patients; argenx’s vision of delivering a targeted, transformative treatment option to as many MG patients as possible; its expectation that it will submit a Supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) for VYVGART for oMG to the U.S. FDA by end of third quarter 2026; its commitment to improve the lives of people suffering from severe autoimmune diseases; its plan to present data from the ADAPT OCULUS study at an upcoming medical meeting; its aim to translate immunology breakthroughs into a world-class portfolio of novel antibody-based medicines; its commercialization of the first approved neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) blocker and evaluation of its broad potential in multiple serious autoimmune diseases; and its advancement of several earlier stage experimental medicines within its therapeutic franchises. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties and readers are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. argenx’s actual results may differ materially from those predicted by the forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including but not limited to, the results of argenx’s clinical trials; expectations regarding the inherent uncertainties associated with the development of novel drug therapies; preclinical and clinical trial and product development activities and regulatory approval requirements; the acceptance of its products and product candidates by its patients as safe, effective and cost-effective; the impact of governmental laws and regulations, including tariffs, export controls, sanctions and other regulations on its business; its reliance on third-party suppliers, service providers and manufacturers; inflation and deflation and the corresponding fluctuations in interest rates; and regional instability and conflicts. A further list and description of these risks, uncertainties and other risks can be found in argenx’s U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filings and reports, including in argenx’s most recent annual report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC as well as subsequent filings and reports filed by argenx with the SEC. Given these uncertainties, the reader is advised not to place any undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of publication of this document. argenx undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise the information in this press release, including any forward-looking statements, except as may be required by law.

 

 

 

FAQ

What did argenx (ARGX) announce about the ADAPT OCULUS trial?

argenx announced positive topline Phase 3 results from the ADAPT OCULUS trial of VYVGART in ocular myasthenia gravis. The study met its primary endpoint, showing statistically significant improvement in MGII patient-reported ocular scores at week 4 compared with placebo-treated patients.

How effective was VYVGART in ocular myasthenia gravis in argenx’s ADAPT OCULUS study?

VYVGART-treated patients showed a 4.04-point mean improvement from baseline in MGII patient-reported ocular scores at week 4, versus a 1.99-point change for placebo. This difference was statistically significant with a p-value of 0.012, indicating a meaningful reduction in key ocular symptoms.

What safety profile did VYVGART show in argenx’s ocular myasthenia gravis trial?

VYVGART was reported as well tolerated in adults with ocular myasthenia gravis, with a favorable safety profile consistent with prior studies. No new safety concerns were identified in ADAPT OCULUS, which is important given the chronic nature and functional impact of the disease.

What regulatory plans did argenx (ARGX) outline for VYVGART in ocular myasthenia gravis?

argenx stated it expects to submit a supplemental Biologics License Application for VYVGART in ocular myasthenia gravis to the U.S. FDA by the end of the third quarter of 2026. This filing would seek to add oMG as a new approved indication, subject to regulatory review.

Why is the ADAPT OCULUS trial important for ocular myasthenia gravis patients?

ADAPT OCULUS is described as the first registrational study specifically designed for a targeted therapy in ocular myasthenia gravis. oMG currently has no approved targeted treatments, so positive data from this study address a significant unmet need in a debilitating, vision-impairing condition.

How was the ADAPT OCULUS Phase 3 trial of VYVGART designed?

ADAPT OCULUS was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 study in 141 adults with ocular myasthenia gravis across North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific. Part A tested four weekly subcutaneous injections of VYVGART versus placebo; Part B was an open-label extension with additional VYVGART cycles.

What is ocular myasthenia gravis and how does it relate to VYVGART’s development?

Ocular myasthenia gravis is a rare autoimmune disease with weakness limited to eye and eyelid muscles, causing double vision and drooping eyelids. The press release notes no approved targeted therapies for oMG, making VYVGART’s positive Phase 3 results potentially important for this distinct myasthenia gravis population.

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