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AvalonBay (NYSE: AVB) EVP trades stock in 2.793-to-1 EQR merger

(Neutral)
(Neutral)
Form Type
4

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Pamela Rogers Thomas, Executive Vice President of AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (AVB), reported two equity-related transactions on common stock. She was deemed to acquire 13,561 shares of AVB common stock pursuant to performance-based restricted stock units previously granted and determined by the Compensation Committee as of the merger effective time. She also reported a disposition to the issuer involving 23,879 shares of AVB common stock in connection with AVB’s merger of equals with Equity Residential (EQR), where each AVB share was converted into the right to receive 2.793 EQR common shares, plus cash in lieu of any fractional EQR shares. Following the merger, EQR changed its name to Vivmark Residential.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.
Insider Thomas Pamela Rogers
Role Executive Vice President
Type Security Shares Price Value
Grant/Award Common Stock, par value $.01 per share F1, F4 13,561 $0.00 $0.00
Disposition Common Stock, par value $.01 per share F2, F3 23,879 $0.00 $0.00
Holdings After Transaction: Common Stock, par value $.01 per share — 0 shares (Direct)
Footnotes (4)
  1. F1. Represents the deemed acquisition of common stock, par value $0.01 per share ("AVB Common Stock"), of AvalonBay Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation ("AVB"), pursuant to restricted stock units that were subject to performance-based vesting conditions (each, a "PSU"), which were previously granted to the Reporting Person. The number of PSUs reflects deemed achievement at the greater of actual performance and the target level for each respective award, as determined by the Compensation Committee of AVB effective as of the Effective Time (as defined below), and the PSUs converted into the right to receive restricted shares of Equity Residential, a Maryland real estate investment trust ("EQR") or limited partnership interests in ERP Operating Limited Partnership, an Illinois limited partnership ("ERP OP"), the operating partnership of EQR, in each case, subject to the same time-based vesting conditions that were previously applicable to the PSUs.
  2. F2. Pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 20, 2026 (the "Merger Agreement"), by and among AVB, EQR, ERP OP, and Canopy Merger Sub LLC, a Maryland limited liability company ("Merger Sub"), AVB and EQR combined in a merger of equals on August 17, 2026, with AVB merging with and into Merger Sub, with Merger Sub surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of EQR (the "Merger"). In connection with the Merger, EQR changed its name to Vivmark Residential.
  3. F3. At the effective time of the Merger (the "Effective Time"), each issued and outstanding share of AVB Common Stock held by the Reporting Person was automatically converted into the right to receive 2.793 (the "Exchange Ratio") common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share ("EQR Common Shares"), of EQR, plus the right to receive cash in lieu of fractional EQR Common Shares, if any, into which such AVB Common Stock would have been converted. On August 14, 2026, the closing price of AVB Common Stock was $184.06 per share and the closing price of EQR Common Shares was $65.97 per share.
  4. F4. This total includes shares of AVB Common Stock, restricted shares and PSUs deemed to have been earned as of the Effective Time.
PSU-related deemed acquisition 13,561 shares Deemed acquisition of AVB common stock pursuant to performance-based PSUs determined as of the Effective Time
Disposition to issuer 23,879 shares Shares of AVB common stock reported as disposition to issuer in connection with the merger
Exchange Ratio 2.793 Each AVB common share converted into 2.793 EQR common shares at the Effective Time
AVB closing price $184.06 per share Closing price of AVB common stock on August 14, 2026
EQR closing price $65.97 per share Closing price of EQR common shares on August 14, 2026
restricted stock units financial
"pursuant to restricted stock units that were subject to performance-based vesting"
Restricted stock units are a type of company reward where employees are promised shares of stock, but they only fully own these shares after meeting certain conditions, like staying with the company for a set time. They matter because they can become valuable assets and are often used to motivate employees to help the company succeed.
performance-based vesting conditions financial
"restricted stock units that were subject to performance-based vesting conditions"
merger of equals financial
"AVB and EQR combined in a merger of equals on August 17, 2026"
A merger of equals is when two companies of similar size and value combine into a single business with shared ownership and leadership, rather than one company buying the other. Investors care because it reshuffles who owns and controls the combined company, aims to cut duplicate costs and strengthen market position, but also brings integration risks that can affect future profits and each company’s stock value.
Exchange Ratio financial
"2.793 (the "Exchange Ratio") common shares of beneficial interest"
The exchange ratio is the number used to decide how many shares of one company you get for each share you own in another company during a merger or acquisition. It’s like a recipe that tells you how to swap shares fairly, ensuring both companies’ values are balanced. This ratio matters because it determines how ownership divides between the companies' shareholders.
limited partnership interests financial
"restricted shares of Equity Residential or limited partnership interests in ERP"
An ownership stake in a limited partnership gives an investor the role of a limited partner who provides capital but does not run day-to-day operations; a separate general partner manages the business. It matters because limited partners share profits, losses, and tax benefits but generally cannot lose more than they invested and have little control or liquidity—think of it like quietly funding a small business while someone else manages it, with potential return and risk tied to the venture’s performance.

FAQ

What insider transactions did AVB executive Pamela Rogers Thomas report on this Form 4?

Pamela Rogers Thomas reported a deemed acquisition of 13,561 AVB shares from performance-based PSUs and a disposition of 23,879 AVB shares to the issuer, both occurring in connection with AVB’s merger of equals with Equity Residential.

How many AvalonBay Communities (AVB) shares were acquired through PSUs by the executive?

The executive was deemed to acquire 13,561 shares of AVB common stock. These arose from previously granted performance-based restricted stock units, with the number determined at the greater of actual performance and target levels as of the merger effective time.

What was the exchange ratio for AVB shares in the merger with Equity Residential (EQR)?

Each AVB common share was automatically converted into the right to receive 2.793 EQR common shares. Holders also received cash in lieu of fractional EQR shares, if any, into which their AVB shares would otherwise have been converted at the merger effective time.

What share prices were referenced for AVB and EQR around the merger involving AVB (AvalonBay Communities, Inc.)?

On August 14, 2026, AVB common stock closed at $184.06 per share, while EQR common shares closed at $65.97 per share. These prices were cited in connection with the merger and the share exchange mechanics between AVB and EQR.

What corporate changes occurred to AVB and EQR in the reported merger transaction?

AVB and EQR combined in a merger of equals, with AVB merging into a Merger Sub that became a wholly owned subsidiary of EQR. In connection with this merger, Equity Residential changed its name to Vivmark Residential after completion.

How were Pamela Rogers Thomas’s PSUs treated in the AVB and EQR merger?

Her performance-based PSUs were deemed earned at the greater of actual performance or target and converted into rights to receive restricted EQR shares or ERP Operating Limited Partnership units, subject to the same time-based vesting conditions that previously applied to the PSUs.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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SEC Form 4
FORM 4UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP

Filed pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
or Section 30(h) of the Investment Company Act of 1940
OMB APPROVAL
OMB Number:3235-0287
Estimated average burden
hours per response:0.5
X
Check this box if no longer subject to Section 16. Form 4 or Form 5 obligations may continue. See Instruction 1(b).
Check this box to indicate that a transaction was made pursuant to a contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of equity securities of the issuer that is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c). See Instruction 10.
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
Thomas Pamela Rogers

(Last)(First)(Middle)
C/O AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC.
4040 WILSON BOULEVARD STE 1000

(Street)
ARLINGTON VIRGINIA 22203

(City)(State)(Zip)

UNITED STATES

(Country)
2. Issuer Name and Ticker or Trading Symbol
AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES INC [ AVB ]
5. Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
(Check all applicable)
Director10% Owner
XOfficer (give title below)Other (specify below)
Executive Vice President
2a. Foreign Trading Symbol
3. Date of Earliest Transaction (Month/Day/Year)
08/17/2026
6. Individual or Joint/Group Filing (Check Applicable Line)
XForm filed by One Reporting Person
Form filed by More than One Reporting Person
4. If Amendment, Date of Original Filed (Month/Day/Year)

Table I - Non-Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
1. Title of Security (Instr. 3) 2. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year)2A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year)3. Transaction Code (Instr. 8) 4. Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed Of (D) (Instr. 3, 4 and 5) 5. Amount of Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s) (Instr. 3 and 4) 6. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 4) 7. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 4)
CodeVAmount(A) or (D)Price
Common Stock, par value $.01 per share08/17/2026A(1)13,561A$023,879(4)D
Common Stock, par value $.01 per share08/17/2026D(2)(3)23,879D$00D
Table II - Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
(e.g., puts, calls, warrants, options, convertible securities)
1. Title of Derivative Security (Instr. 3) 2. Conversion or Exercise Price of Derivative Security 3. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year)3A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year)4. Transaction Code (Instr. 8) 5. Number of Derivative Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed of (D) (Instr. 3, 4 and 5) 6. Date Exercisable and Expiration Date (Month/Day/Year)7. Title and Amount of Securities Underlying Derivative Security (Instr. 3 and 4) 8. Price of Derivative Security (Instr. 5) 9. Number of derivative Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s) (Instr. 4) 10. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 4) 11. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 4)
CodeV(A)(D)Date ExercisableExpiration DateTitleAmount or Number of Shares
Explanation of Responses:
1. Represents the deemed acquisition of common stock, par value $0.01 per share ("AVB Common Stock"), of AvalonBay Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation ("AVB"), pursuant to restricted stock units that were subject to performance-based vesting conditions (each, a "PSU"), which were previously granted to the Reporting Person. The number of PSUs reflects deemed achievement at the greater of actual performance and the target level for each respective award, as determined by the Compensation Committee of AVB effective as of the Effective Time (as defined below), and the PSUs converted into the right to receive restricted shares of Equity Residential, a Maryland real estate investment trust ("EQR") or limited partnership interests in ERP Operating Limited Partnership, an Illinois limited partnership ("ERP OP"), the operating partnership of EQR, in each case, subject to the same time-based vesting conditions that were previously applicable to the PSUs.
2. Pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 20, 2026 (the "Merger Agreement"), by and among AVB, EQR, ERP OP, and Canopy Merger Sub LLC, a Maryland limited liability company ("Merger Sub"), AVB and EQR combined in a merger of equals on August 17, 2026, with AVB merging with and into Merger Sub, with Merger Sub surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of EQR (the "Merger"). In connection with the Merger, EQR changed its name to Vivmark Residential.
3. At the effective time of the Merger (the "Effective Time"), each issued and outstanding share of AVB Common Stock held by the Reporting Person was automatically converted into the right to receive 2.793 (the "Exchange Ratio") common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share ("EQR Common Shares"), of EQR, plus the right to receive cash in lieu of fractional EQR Common Shares, if any, into which such AVB Common Stock would have been converted. On August 14, 2026, the closing price of AVB Common Stock was $184.06 per share and the closing price of EQR Common Shares was $65.97 per share.
4. This total includes shares of AVB Common Stock, restricted shares and PSUs deemed to have been earned as of the Effective Time.
By Lee N. Davis under Power of Attorney dated as of June 20, 202408/17/2026
** Signature of Reporting PersonDate
Reminder: Report on a separate line for each class of securities beneficially owned directly or indirectly.
* If the form is filed by more than one reporting person, see Instruction 4 (b)(v).
** Intentional misstatements or omissions of facts constitute Federal Criminal Violations See 18 U.S.C. 1001 and 15 U.S.C. 78ff(a).
Note: File three copies of this Form, one of which must be manually signed. If space is insufficient, see Instruction 6 for procedure.
Persons who respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB Number.
* Form 4: SEC 1474 (03-26)