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Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) ramps AI spend as margins fall to 6%

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Form Type
6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (BABA) reported June quarter 2026 revenue of RMB268,953 million (US$39,639 million), up 9% year-over-year, while profitability declined sharply as it accelerated AI investments and absorbed regulatory and impairment charges.

Net income fell to RMB10,444 million, down 75%, and operating margin contracted from 14% to 6%, driven by higher cost of revenue, increased product development and general and administrative expenses, including a provision related to a EUR550 million European Commission Digital Services Act fine, plus RMB4,458 million goodwill impairment. Non-GAAP net income declined 38% to RMB20,715 million.

Segment trends diverged. The new AI Cloud and Compute Services segment grew revenue 45% to RMB48,437 million with adjusted EBITA up 133% to RMB5,628 million, supported by AI product revenue of RMB12,376 million. China Quick Commerce grew 45%, while China E-commerce revenue fell 8%. AI Labs and Applications revenue rose 16% but its adjusted EBITA loss widened to RMB13,861 million as Alibaba invested heavily in Qwen models and applications. Free cash flow was an outflow of RMB44,670 million amid a 75% increase in capital expenditures to RMB67,678 million, largely for AI infrastructure; Alibaba also repurchased US$162 million of shares.

Positive

  • AI Cloud and Compute Services revenue grew 45% year-over-year to RMB48,437 million, with adjusted EBITA up 133% to RMB5,628 million, showing strong scaling of the cloud and AI infrastructure business.
  • China Quick Commerce revenue increased 45% to RMB53,295 million, driven by Freshippo and Taobao Instant Commerce, indicating rapid growth in on-demand retail.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities rose 11% to RMB22,945 million, showing higher cash generation from core operations despite weaker accounting earnings.

Negative

  • Net income dropped 75% year-over-year to RMB10,444 million, with operating margin falling from 14% to 6%, reflecting higher costs, a large regulatory provision and goodwill impairment.
  • Non-GAAP net income declined 38% to RMB20,715 million, indicating weaker underlying profitability even after excluding investment gains and major non-cash items.
  • Free cash flow was a large outflow of RMB44,670 million, more than doubling the prior-year outflow, mainly due to a 75% increase in capital expenditures to RMB67,678 million for AI infrastructure.
  • AI Labs and Applications adjusted EBITA loss widened over fourfold to RMB13,861 million, highlighting substantial near-term drag from AI model and application investments.
  • General and administrative expenses increased 72% to RMB12,708 million, including a provision related to a EUR550 million European Commission Digital Services Act fine, pressuring earnings.

Filing Explained

At June 30, 2026, Alibaba ended the quarter with RMB474,505 million of unrestricted liquid investments after a RMB44,670 million free-cash-flow outflow.

As a Form 6-K, this is an interim report furnishing material home-market information; Alibaba reports its quarter ended June 30, 2026 as completed and recasts segment reporting around three reorganized groups plus All Others.

The disclosed combinations join China E-commerce, International Digital Commerce and Freshippo into Alibaba E-commerce Group; Cloud Intelligence and T-Head into AI Cloud and Compute Services; and AI model labs, Qwen Consumer Business Group and QwenWork into AI Labs and Applications.

At June 30, 2026, unrestricted cash, short-term investments and other treasury investments were RMB474,505 million, down from RMB520,824 million at March 31, 2026.

Revenue RMB268,953 million Three months ended June 30, 2026; up 9% year-over-year from RMB247,652 million
Net income RMB10,444 million Three months ended June 30, 2026; down 75% year-over-year from RMB42,382 million
Operating margin 6% June quarter 2026, down from 14% in the prior-year quarter
AI Cloud and Compute Services revenue RMB48,437 million Three months ended June 30, 2026; 45% year-over-year growth
AI Labs and Applications adjusted EBITA RMB(13,861) million Loss for the three months ended June 30, 2026, versus RMB(3,224) million a year earlier
Capital expenditures RMB67,678 million June quarter 2026; up 75% from RMB38,676 million in the June quarter 2025
Free cash flow RMB(44,670) million Outflow for the three months ended June 30, 2026, versus outflow of RMB18,815 million a year earlier
Cash and other liquid investments RMB474,505 million Unrestricted cash, cash equivalents, short-term and other treasury investments as of June 30, 2026
Adjusted EBITA financial
"Adjusted EBITA decreased 30% year-over-year to RMB27,329 million"
Adjusted EBITA is a measure of a company’s operating profit before interest, taxes and amortization, further modified to remove one-time or unusual items so it reflects ongoing business earnings. It matters to investors because it aims to show the company’s core cash-making ability — like listening to an engine without road noise — making comparisons across periods or peers easier, though companies may differ in what they exclude.
free cash flow financial
"Free cash flow, a non-GAAP measurement of liquidity, was an outflow of RMB44,670 million"
Free cash flow is the amount of money a company has left over after paying all its expenses and investing in its business, like buying equipment or updating facilities. It shows how much cash is available to reward shareholders, pay down debt, or save for future growth. This helps investors understand if a company is financially healthy and able to grow.
Digital Services Act regulatory
"a provision in relation to the fine imposed by the European Commission under the Digital Services Act of EUR550 million"
A law that sets rules for how online platforms and digital services must behave, like new traffic rules for the internet to keep users safe and information clear. It matters to investors because it can change a company’s costs, what features it can offer, and how much legal risk it faces — all of which can affect revenue, growth prospects and valuation. Compliance decisions by platforms can reshape competitive advantages and market access.
share-based compensation expense financial
"Total share-based compensation expense included in the cost and expense items above in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB3,304 million"
Share-based compensation expense is the accounting cost a company records when it pays employees or executives with stock, stock options, or other equity instead of cash. It matters to investors because it reduces reported profits and can dilute existing owners’ stake over time — like a bakery paying workers with slices of cake instead of money, leaving fewer slices for original owners and changing each slice’s value.
AI agents technical
"increasing adoption of AI-related products and anticipated growing customer adoption of AI agents"
AI agents are computer programs designed to perform tasks or make decisions automatically, often by learning from data and adapting to new information. They act like virtual assistants or robots that can handle complex activities without human intervention, which can help businesses and individuals save time and improve efficiency. For investors, AI agents matter because they can enhance decision-making and automate processes that influence markets and financial outcomes.
goodwill impairment financial
"Impairment of goodwill of RMB4,458 million was recorded in the quarter ended June 30, 2026"
Goodwill impairment occurs when a company’s valued reputation or brand strength, known as goodwill, is found to be worth less than previously recorded on its financial statements. This usually happens when the company's performance declines or market conditions change, signaling that the expected benefits from acquisitions or brand value are no longer as strong. It matters to investors because it can indicate that a company's assets are less valuable than initially thought, potentially affecting its overall financial health.
Revenue RMB268,953 million Up 9% year-over-year from RMB247,652 million
Net income RMB10,444 million Down 75% year-over-year from RMB42,382 million
Non-GAAP net income RMB20,715 million Down 38% year-over-year from RMB33,510 million
Adjusted EBITDA RMB39,143 million Down 14% year-over-year from RMB45,735 million
Adjusted EBITA RMB27,329 million Down 30% year-over-year from RMB38,844 million

FAQ

How did Alibaba (BABA) perform financially in the June quarter 2026?

Alibaba reported revenue of RMB268,953 million, up 9% year-over-year, but net income fell 75% to RMB10,444 million. Operating margin declined from 14% to 6% as costs rose, goodwill was impaired, and a large European Commission fine provision was recorded.

How fast is Alibaba (BABA) growing its AI Cloud and Compute Services business?

AI Cloud and Compute Services revenue grew 45% year-over-year to RMB48,437 million, while adjusted EBITA rose 133% to RMB5,628 million. AI-related product revenue reached RMB12,376 million, continuing a pattern of triple-digit year-over-year growth.

What happened to Alibaba’s (BABA) e-commerce revenues in China and quick commerce?

In China E-commerce, revenue fell 8% to RMB110,900 million, with customer management revenue down 7%. In contrast, China Quick Commerce revenue rose 45% to RMB53,295 million, mainly from Freshippo and Taobao Instant Commerce.

Why did Alibaba’s (BABA) profitability decline despite revenue growth?

Profitability declined due to higher cost of revenue, increased product development and G&A expenses, a RMB4,458 million goodwill impairment, and a provision related to a EUR550 million Digital Services Act fine, which together reduced operating margin to 6%.

What was Alibaba’s (BABA) cash flow and capital expenditure in the June quarter 2026?

Net cash provided by operating activities was RMB22,945 million, up 11% year-over-year, while free cash flow was an outflow of RMB44,670 million. Capital expenditures increased 75% to RMB67,678 million, mainly for AI infrastructure and compute capacity.

Did Alibaba (BABA) repurchase shares in the June quarter 2026?

Yes. Alibaba repurchased 13.4 million ordinary shares (about 1.7 million ADSs) for a total of US$162 million in the U.S. market under its share repurchase program during the quarter.

How strong is Alibaba’s (BABA) liquidity as of June 30, 2026?

As of June 30, 2026, Alibaba held RMB474,505 million (US$69,933 million) in cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and other unrestricted treasury investments, compared with RMB520,824 million as of March 31, 2026.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

Report of Foreign Private Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 Under

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the month of August, 2026

Commission File Number: 001-36614

 

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

(Registrant’s name)

 

26/F Tower One, Times Square

1 Matheson Street

Causeway Bay

Hong Kong S.A.R.

People’s Republic of China

(Address of principal executive office)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

 

Form 20-F x Form 40-F o

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit 99.1 – Press Release – Alibaba Group Announces June Quarter 2026 Results

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LIMITED
     
Date: August 20, 2026 By: /s/ Toby Hong XU
  Name: Toby Hong XU
  Title:

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

Alibaba Group Announces June Quarter 2026 Results

 

Hong Kong, China, August 20, 2026 - Alibaba Group Holding Limited (NYSE: BABA and HKEX: 9988 (HKD Counter) and 89988 (RMB Counter), “Alibaba” or “Alibaba Group”) today announced its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2026.

 

“We delivered a strong quarter, driven by the improving commercialization of our full-stack AI capabilities,” said Eddie Wu, Chief Executive Officer of Alibaba Group. “Alibaba Cloud’s external revenue growth accelerated to 45%, with AI-related product revenue delivering triple-digit growth for the twelfth consecutive quarter. We recently launched frontier language, coding, video, audio, image and music models, all delivering top-tier performance. We introduced QwenWork, an AI workforce agent that unleashes enterprise productivity and capabilities. With our full-stack AI strategy, we have put Alibaba in a superior position to capture the substantial growth of demand for artificial intelligence and AI compute.”

 

“This quarter, we delivered robust revenue growth and margin improvement across our core businesses. Cloud segment revenue growth continued to accelerate, with quality earnings and operating leverage increasing EBITA margin to 12%. Our quick commerce business continued to improve unit economics while maintaining market share, and our overall e-commerce business delivered resilient profits,” said Toby Xu, Chief Financial Officer of Alibaba Group. “As synergies across our core businesses deepen and AI monetization ramps up, we have greater strategic and financial flexibility to make disciplined and sustained investments in full-stack AI capabilities.”

 

BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS

 

In the quarter ended June 30, 2026:

 

·Revenue was RMB268,953 million (US$39,639 million), an increase of 9% year-over-year.

 

·Customer management revenue decreased by 7% year-over-year. Excluding the contra revenue impact from the new business development program, customer management revenue on a like-for-like basis would have grown by 1% year-over-year.

 

·Income from operations was RMB15,161 million (US$2,234 million), a decrease of 57% year-over-year, primarily due to the decrease in adjusted EBITA, impairment of goodwill and a provision(1) recorded this year. Adjusted EBITA, a non-GAAP measurement, decreased 30% year-over-year to RMB27,329 million (US$4,028 million), primarily attributable to the investment in technology, partly offset by the improved operating results in our Cloud business, as well as enhanced operating efficiencies across various businesses.

 

·Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders was RMB10,537 million (US$1,553 million). Net income was RMB10,444 million (US$1,539 million), a decrease of 75% year-over-year, primarily attributable to the decrease in income from operations, decrease in net gains from disposal of investments, and the decrease in net gain from mark-to-market changes of our equity investments. Non-GAAP net income in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB20,715 million (US$3,053 million), a decrease of 38% compared to RMB33,510 million in the same quarter of 2025.

 

1

 

 

·Diluted earnings per ADS was RMB3.71 (US$0.55). Diluted earnings per share was RMB0.46 (US$0.07 or HK$0.53). Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS was RMB8.52 (US$1.26), a decrease of 42% year-over-year. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share was RMB1.07 (US$0.16 or HK$1.23), a decrease of 42% year-over-year.

 

·Net cash provided by operating activities was RMB22,945 million (US$3,382 million), an increase of 11% compared to RMB20,672 million in the same quarter of 2025. Free cash flow, a non-GAAP measurement of liquidity, was an outflow of RMB44,670 million (US$6,584 million), compared to an outflow of RMB18,815 million in the same quarter of 2025. The decrease in free cash flow was mainly attributed to the increase in our cloud infrastructure expenditure. As of June 30, 2026, our cash and other liquid investments(2) were RMB474,505 million (US$69,933 million).

 

Reconciliations of GAAP measures to non-GAAP measures presented above are included at the end of this results announcement.

 

 

(1)See the section entitled “June Quarter Other Financial Results”.
   
(2)Cash and other liquid investments represent cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and other treasury investments included in equity securities and other investments on the consolidated balance sheets, of which that are unrestricted for withdrawal and use.

 

BUSINESS AND STRATEGIC UPDATES

 

During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, we undertook strategic combinations of certain businesses to realize synergies across our commerce platforms and strengthen our full-stack AI capabilities. Alibaba China E-commerce Group, Alibaba International Digital Commerce Group, together with Freshippo, were integrated to form Alibaba E-commerce Group. Cloud Intelligence Group and T-Head were combined to form AI Cloud and Compute Services. In addition, AI model labs, Qwen Consumer Business Group, QwenWork, all previously included in “All Others”, were consolidated to form AI Labs and Applications. Based on this strategic re-alignment, starting from this quarter, our segment reporting will present the following: (1) Alibaba E-commerce Group, (2) AI Cloud and Compute Services, (3) AI Labs and Applications, and (4) All Others.

 

Alibaba E-commerce Group

 

The new Alibaba E-commerce Group reflects our strategic focus on unlocking significant synergies across our domestic and cross-border e-commerce businesses. Starting from this quarter, we will present Alibaba E-commerce Group’s revenue as the following: (1) China E-commerce, (2) China Quick Commerce, (3) International E-commerce, and (4) Global Wholesale.

 

We are deepening the integration of AI capabilities into our e-commerce platforms to enhance experiences for both consumers and merchants. On the consumer side, Qwen Shopping Assistant, a one-stop AI agent which delivers end-to-end assistance across the entire shopping journey from consumer idea inspiration to after-sales services on the Taobao app, demonstrated rapid growth in user adoption since its launch in May. For merchants, we have enhanced our merchant operations management platform with skill-based agentic capabilities that seamlessly automate end-to-end workflows, from product listing and store management to advertising and customer services.

 

2

 

 

In our China E-commerce business, CMR decreased 7% year-over-year during the quarter. Excluding the contra revenue impact from the new business development program, on a like-for-like basis, CMR would have grown 1% year-over-year. The slow-down in revenue growth was primarily due to weaker transaction activities. We saw incremental customer management revenue driven by the increase in monthly active consumers on the Taobao app because of our growth of quick commerce business.

 

The China Quick Commerce business includes Taobao Instant Commerce, Freshippo, and other on-demand delivery business. Taobao Instant Commerce continued to improve its unit economics quarter-over-quarter, driven by higher average order value and enhanced fulfillment logistics efficiency, while maintaining market share. We improved the order mix through an increasing focus on high-value food orders and non-food categories. Meanwhile, Freshippo maintained robust year-over-year growth momentum in orders and revenue, driven by its expanding footprint into emerging cities and counties, as well as deeper collaboration with Taobao Instant Commerce to offer differentiated grocery and fresh produce products.

 

The number of 88VIP members, our highest spending consumer group, continued to increase by double digits year-over-year to approximately 64 million as of June 30, 2026. We remain focused on the growth and retention of 88VIP members through enhanced value proposition to our most valued customers.

 

In our International E-commerce business, AliExpress achieved operating profit this quarter, driven by logistics optimization and cost efficiency enhancement. We continued to diversify and enrich our product offerings by leveraging the supply chain advantages of the Alibaba ecosystem. The proportion of AliExpress’ sales that are contributed by local product supplies has continued to increase significantly year-over-year.

 

AI Cloud and Compute Services

 

For the quarter ended June 30, 2026, revenue from AI Cloud and Compute Services was RMB48,437 million (US$7,139 million). The year-over-year growth of total revenue and revenue from external customers both accelerated to 45%. This momentum was primarily driven by the increasing adoption of AI-related products. AI-related product revenue continued to show strong momentum, achieving RMB12,376 million (US$1,824 million) and delivering the twelfth consecutive quarter of triple-digit year-over-year growth.

 

Cloud

 

Alibaba Cloud continues to lead the market, driven by growing customer adoption of our full-stack AI capabilities across AI agents, AI models, AI cloud infrastructure, and orchestration software that manages heterogeneous chip clusters, including our own proprietary chips. Omdia’s “AI Cloud Market: China - 2025” reported that Alibaba Cloud ranked first in China’s AI cloud market with the largest share of 38.1%, highlighting our ability to outperform industry and lead China's fast-growing AI cloud market with our comprehensive full-stack AI capabilities.

 

Chip Design – T-Head Semiconductor (“T-Head”)

 

T-Head has established a portfolio of proprietary silicon, spanning GPU, CPU, storage and networking chips. This comprehensive chip portfolio enables integrated hardware optimization across compute, storage and networking, strengthening our ability to deliver high performance and efficiency in AI infrastructure.

 

The Zhenwu chips, including Zhenwu M890, the latest AI processor, have achieved broad commercial adoption via Alibaba Cloud services from more than 650 external customers across over 20 industries, including autonomous driving, Internet, and financial services. This broad adoption demonstrates its ability to support AI workloads from training and fine-tuning to inference.

 

3

 

 

AI Labs and Applications

 

Model

 

Our model development has demonstrated a combination of capability and fast iteration, with our frontier language, coding, video, audio, image and music models all delivering top-tier performance. In August, we launched our flagship foundation model Qwen3.8-Max within three months of its prior version, and we opened its model weights with 2.4 trillion parameters. Qwen3.8-Max delivers comprehensive improvements across coding, real-world work, research, long-horizon tasks and multimodal agents, enabling it to complete complex tasks with greater reliability.

 

QwenWork

 

QwenWork is our flagship unified AI-native workforce agent. Through advanced AI models and agentic capabilities, QwenWork is designed to unlock productivity at the organizational level and drive operating efficiency. It also supports individual users with everyday workplace tasks. On distribution, QwenWork is deeply integrated with Alibaba Cloud and DingTalk’s ecosystem, providing a natural gateway to Alibaba's extensive enterprise user base and established workplace workflows. Its reach is further extended through broad integration with third-party business workflows and productivity platforms.

 

Qwen App

 

Qwen app, our flagship consumer-facing AI application, is adding diverse value-added offerings to meet user demands. Qwen app deepens its integration with core services across our ecosystem, including Taobao and Tmall, and Taobao Instant Commerce, to further expand the customer reach of our e-commerce business and enable a wider range of agentic use cases. 250 million users have had their first AI-driven shopping experience through Qwen app’s agentic features across an expanding range of e-commerce and other services since the launch of Qwen app. The integration also creates a flywheel across our AI and e-commerce businesses: broader AI adoption unlocks new growth opportunities, while feedback from real-world use cases enables us to enhance our models and user experiences.

 

Share Repurchases

 

During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, we repurchased a total of 13.4 million ordinary shares (equivalent to approximately 1.7 million ADSs) for a total of US$162 million. These purchases were made in the U.S. market under our share repurchase program.

 

Capital Expenditures

 

During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, capital expenditures were RMB67,678 million (US$9,975 million), an increase of 75% compared to RMB38,676 million in the same quarter of 2025, reflecting our continued investments in AI infrastructure to meet strong and growing customer demand. The significant year-over-year increase was due to several reasons, including fluctuations in procurement cycles, increase in CPU-compute capacity driven by anticipated growing customer adoption of AI agents, and higher pricing of a broad range of chip components.

 

4

 

 

JUNE QUARTER SUMMARY FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

   Three months ended June 30,     
   2025   2026     
   RMB   RMB   US$   YoY %
Change
 
   (in millions, except percentages and per share amounts) 
Revenue   247,652    268,953    39,639    9%
                     
Income from operations   34,988    15,161    2,234    (57)%(2)
Operating margin   14%   6%          
Adjusted EBITDA(1)   45,735    39,143    5,769    (14)%(3)
Adjusted EBITDA margin(1)   18%   15%          
Adjusted EBITA(1)   38,844    27,329    4,028    (30)%(3)
Adjusted EBITA margin(1)   16%   10%          
                     
Net income   42,382    10,444    1,539    (75)%(4)
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders   43,116    10,537    1,553    (76)%(4)
Non-GAAP net income(1)   33,510    20,715    3,053    (38)%(3)
                     
Diluted earnings per share(5)   2.25    0.46    0.07    (79)%(4)(6)
Diluted earnings per ADS(5)   17.98    3.71    0.55    (79)%(4)(6)
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share(1)(5)   1.84    1.07    0.16    (42)%(3)(6)
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS(1)(5)   14.75    8.52    1.26    (42)%(3)(6)

 

 

(1)See the sections entitled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures to the Nearest Comparable U.S. GAAP Measures” for more information about the non-GAAP measures referred to within this results announcement.

 

(2)The year-over-year decrease was primarily due to the decrease in adjusted EBITA, impairment of goodwill and a provision recorded this year (see the section entitled “June Quarter Other Financial Results”).

 

(3)The year-over-year decreases were primarily attributable to the investment in technology, partly offset by improved operating results in our Cloud business, as well as enhanced operating efficiencies across various businesses.

 

(4)The year-over-year decreases were primarily attributable to the decrease in income from operations, decrease in net gains from disposal of investments, and the decrease in net gain from mark-to-market changes of our equity investments, while net income attributable to ordinary shareholders and earnings per share/ADS would further take into account the net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests. We excluded non-cash share-based compensation expense, gains/losses of investments, impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, and certain other items from our non-GAAP measurements.

 

(5)Each ADS represents eight ordinary shares.

 

(6)The year-over-year percentages as stated are calculated based on the exact amount and there may be minor differences from the year-over-year percentages calculated based on the RMB amounts after rounding.

 

5

 

 

JUNE QUARTER SEGMENT RESULTS

 

Revenue for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB268,953 million (US$39,639 million), an increase of 9% year-over-year compared to RMB247,652 million in the same quarter of 2025.

 

The following table sets forth a breakdown of our revenue by segment for the periods indicated:

 

   Three months ended June 30,     
   2025   2026     
   RMB   RMB   US$   YoY %
Change
 
   (in millions, except percentages) 
Alibaba E-commerce Group:                    
China E-commerce                    
- Customer management   89,199    82,547    12,166    (7)%
- Direct sales, logistics and others(2)   31,675    28,353    4,179    (10)%
    120,874    110,900    16,345    (8)%
China Quick Commerce(3)   36,725    53,295    7,855    45%
International E-commerce   28,177    27,761    4,091    (1)%
Global Wholesale   13,036    13,906    2,049    7%
Total Alibaba E-commerce Group   198,812    205,862    30,340    4%
                     
AI Cloud and Compute Services   33,418    48,437    7,139    45%
AI Labs and Applications   2,882    3,338    492    16%
All others   28,629    28,803    4,245    1%
Unallocated   519    783    116      
Inter-segment elimination   (16,608)   (18,270)   (2,693)     
Consolidated revenue   247,652    268,953    39,639    9%

 

 

(1)During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, we have implemented a new segment structure, to reflect the strategic re-alignment to realize synergies across our commerce platforms, strengthen our integrated AI infrastructure offering, and accelerate the development of our AI products and services, as follows:

 

i) Alibaba E-commerce Group, a unified group formed by combining Alibaba China E-Commerce Group, Alibaba International Digital Commerce Group, together with Freshippo and certain commerce businesses within Cainiao.

 

ii) AI Cloud and Compute Services, combining Cloud Intelligence Group with T-Head to strengthen the infrastructure and computing layer of our full-stack AI capabilities.

 

iii) AI Labs and Applications, where AI model labs, Qwen Consumer Business Group and QwenWork, formerly classified under All others, were brought together to integrate the full value chain from AI model innovation through to consumer applications and enterprise productivity solutions.

 

iv) All others include mainly Alibaba Health, Hujing Digital Media and Entertainment Group, Amap, Lingxi Games and other technology businesses.

 

Accordingly, the above presentation has been recast to conform with the new reporting structure to reflect how our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) reviews information under this new structure.

 

(2)Direct sales, logistics and others revenue under China E-commerce business of Alibaba E-commerce Group primarily represents direct sales businesses of Tmall Supermarket (excluding on-demand delivery business), Tmall Global and other businesses, where revenue and cost of inventory are recorded on a gross basis within the business group, as well as revenue from logistics services and other value-added services.

 

(3)China Quick Commerce revenue includes revenue generated by Taobao Instant Commerce, Freshippo, and on-demand delivery business of Tmall Supermarket.

 

6

 

 

The following table sets forth a breakdown of our adjusted EBITA by segment for the periods indicated:

 

    Three months ended June 30,        
    2025     2026        
    RMB     RMB     US$     YoY %
Change
(3)
 
    (in millions, except percentages)  
Alibaba E-commerce Group     39,988       39,749       5,858       (1 )%
AI Cloud and Compute Services     2,419       5,628       830       133 %
AI Labs and Applications     (3,224 )     (13,861 )     (2,043 )     (330 )%
All others     687       (3,343 )     (493 )     N/A  
Unallocated(2)     (419 )     (163 )     (24 )        
Inter-segment elimination     (607 )     (681 )     (100 )        
Consolidated adjusted EBITA     38,844       27,329       4,028       (30 )%
Less: Non-cash share-based compensation expense     (3,194 )     (2,962 )     (437 )        
Less: Amortization of intangible assets     (807 )     (665 )     (98 )        
Less: Impairment of goodwill, and others     145       (8,541 )     (1,259 )        
Income from operations     34,988       15,161       2,234       (57 )%

 

 

(1)During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, we have implemented a new segment structure, to reflect the strategic re-alignment to realize synergies across our commerce platforms, strengthen our integrated AI infrastructure offering, and accelerate the development of our AI products and services, as follows:

 

i) Alibaba E-commerce Group, a unified group formed by combining Alibaba China E-Commerce Group, Alibaba International Digital Commerce Group, together with Freshippo and certain commerce businesses within Cainiao.

 

ii) AI Cloud and Compute Services, combining Cloud Intelligence Group with T-Head to strengthen the infrastructure and computing layer of our full-stack AI capabilities.

 

iii) AI Labs and Applications, where AI model labs, Qwen Consumer Business Group and QwenWork, formerly classified under All others, were brought together to integrate the full value chain from AI model innovation through to consumer applications and enterprise productivity solutions.

 

iv) All others include mainly Alibaba Health, Hujing Digital Media and Entertainment Group, Amap, Lingxi Games and other technology businesses.

 

Accordingly, the above presentation has been recast to conform with the new reporting structure to reflect how our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) reviews information under this new structure.

 

(2)Unallocated primarily relates to certain costs incurred by corporate functions and other miscellaneous items that are not allocated to individual segments.

 

(3)For a more intuitive presentation, widening of loss in YoY% is shown in terms of negative growth rate, and narrowing of loss in YoY% is shown in terms of positive growth rate.

 

Alibaba E-commerce Group

 

(i)Segment revenue

 

·China E-commerce Business

 

Revenue from our China E-commerce business in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB110,900 million (US$16,345 million), a decrease of 8% compared to RMB120,874 million in the same quarter of 2025.

 

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Customer management revenue decreased by 7% year-over-year. Excluding the contra revenue impact from the new business development program, customer management revenue on a like-for-like basis would have grown by 1% year-over-year.

 

Direct sales, logistics and others revenue under China E-commerce business in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB28,353 million (US$4,179 million), a decrease of 10% compared to RMB31,675 million in the same quarter of 2025, reflecting our planned reduction of certain direct sales businesses.

 

·China Quick Commerce Business

 

Revenue from our China Quick Commerce business in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB53,295 million (US$7,855 million), an increase of 45% compared to RMB36,725 million in the same quarter of 2025, primarily driven by Freshippo and Taobao Instant Commerce.

 

·International E-commerce Business

 

Revenue from our International E-commerce business in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB27,761 million (US$4,091 million), a decrease of 1% compared to RMB28,177 million in the same quarter of 2025.

 

·Global Wholesale Business

 

Revenue from our Global Wholesale business in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB13,906 million (US$2,049 million), an increase of 7% compared to RMB13,036 million in the same quarter of 2025, primarily due to the increase in revenue generated by cross-border related value-added services.

 

(ii)Segment adjusted EBITA

 

Alibaba E-commerce Group adjusted EBITA decreased by 1% to RMB39,749 million (US$5,858 million) in the quarter ended June 30, 2026, compared to RMB39,988 million in the same quarter of 2025, primarily due to our increased investment in user experiences and technology, partly offset by improved operating performance across various businesses.

 

AI Cloud and Compute Services

 

(i)Segment revenue

 

Revenue from our AI Cloud and Compute Services in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB48,437 million (US$7,139 million), an increase of 45% compared to RMB33,418 million in the same quarter of 2025, primarily driven by public cloud revenue growth, including the increasing adoption of AI-related products.

 

(ii)Segment adjusted EBITA

 

AI Cloud and Compute Services adjusted EBITA increased by 133% to RMB5,628 million (US$830 million) in the quarter ended June 30, 2026, compared to RMB2,419 million in the same quarter of 2025, primarily due to revenue growth and improving operating efficiency, partly offset by the increasing investments in customer growth and technology innovation.

 

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AI Labs and Applications

 

(i)Segment revenue

 

Revenue from AI Labs and Applications in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB3,338 million (US$492 million), an increase of 16% compared to RMB2,882 million in the same quarter of 2025.

 

(ii)Segment adjusted EBITA

 

AI Labs and Applications adjusted EBITA was a loss of RMB13,861 million (US$2,043 million) in the quarter ended June 30, 2026, compared to a loss of RMB3,224 million in the same quarter of 2025, primarily due to our increased investment in AI capabilities, and higher inference cost related to Qwen app.

 

All Others

 

(i)Segment revenue

 

Revenue from All others segment was RMB28,803 million (US$4,245 million) in the quarter ended June 30, 2026, an increase of 1% compared to RMB28,629 million in the same quarter of 2025.

 

(ii)Segment adjusted EBITA

 

Adjusted EBITA from All others segment in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was a loss of RMB3,343 million (US$493 million), compared to a profit of RMB687 million in the same quarter of 2025, primarily due to our increased investment in technology businesses.

 

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JUNE QUARTER OTHER FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Costs and Expenses

 

The following tables set forth a breakdown of our costs and expenses, share-based compensation expense, and costs and expenses excluding share-based compensation expense by function for the periods indicated:

 

   Three months ended June 30,   % of 
   2025   2026   Revenue 
   RMB   % of
Revenue
   RMB   US$   % of
Revenue
   YoY
change
 
   (in millions, except percentages) 
Costs and expenses:                              
Cost of revenue   136,429    55.1%   166,096    24,480    61.8%   6.7%
Product development expenses   15,001    6.1%   22,529    3,320    8.4%   2.3%
Sales and marketing expenses   53,178    21.5%   47,625    7,019    17.7%   (3.8)%
General and administrative expenses   7,398    3.0%   12,708    1,873    4.7%   1.7%
Amortization of intangible assets   807    0.3%   665    98    0.2%   (0.1)%
Impairment of goodwill       0.0%   4,458    657    1.7%   1.7%
Total costs and expenses   212,813         254,081    37,447           
                               
Share-based compensation expense:                              
Cost of revenue   463    0.2%   424    62    0.2%   0.0%
Product development expenses   1,466    0.6%   1,477    218    0.5%   (0.1)%
Sales and marketing expenses   458    0.2%   337    50    0.1%   (0.1)%
General and administrative expenses   1,158    0.5%   1,066    157    0.4%   (0.1)%
Total share-based compensation expense(1)   3,545         3,304    487           
                               
Costs and expenses excluding share-based compensation expense:                              
Cost of revenue   135,966    54.9%   165,672    24,418    61.6%   6.7%
Product development expenses   13,535    5.5%   21,052    3,102    7.8%   2.3%
Sales and marketing expenses   52,720    21.3%   47,288    6,969    17.6%   (3.7)%
General and administrative expenses   6,240    2.5%   11,642    1,716    4.3%   1.8%
Amortization of intangible assets   807    0.3%   665    98    0.2%   (0.1)%
Impairment of goodwill       0.0%   4,458    657    1.7%   1.7%
Total costs and expenses excluding share-based compensation expense   209,268         250,777    36,960           

 

 

(1)This includes both cash and non-cash share-based compensation expenses.

 

Cost of revenue – Cost of revenue in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB166,096 million (US$24,480 million), or 61.8% of revenue, compared to RMB136,429 million, or 55.1% of revenue, in the same quarter of 2025. Without the effect of share-based compensation expense, cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue would have increased from 54.9% in the quarter ended June 30, 2025 to 61.6% in the quarter ended June 30, 2026, primarily driven by the increase in proportion of cloud and technology businesses in our revenue mix, as well as the contra revenue impact from the new business development program.

 

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Product development expenses – Product development expenses in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 were RMB22,529 million (US$3,320 million), or 8.4% of revenue, compared to RMB15,001 million, or 6.1% of revenue, in the same quarter of 2025. Without the effect of share-based compensation expense, product development expenses as a percentage of revenue would have increased from 5.5% in the quarter ended June 30, 2025 to 7.8% in the quarter ended June 30, 2026, primarily due to investments in our technology infrastructure costs, as well as research and development personnel.

 

Sales and marketing expenses – Sales and marketing expenses in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 were RMB47,625 million (US$7,019 million), or 17.7% of revenue, compared to RMB53,178 million, or 21.5% of revenue, in the same quarter of 2025. Without the effect of share-based compensation expense, sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of revenue would have decreased from 21.3% in the quarter ended June 30, 2025 to 17.6% in the quarter ended June 30, 2026, primarily due to the impact of our new business development program, where relevant subsidies previously recorded as sales and marketing expenses are now recorded as contra revenue item, as well as more efficient investment in Taobao Instant Commerce.

 

General and administrative expenses – General and administrative expenses in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 were RMB12,708 million (US$1,873 million), or 4.7% of revenue, compared to RMB7,398 million, or 3.0% of revenue, in the same quarter of 2025. Without the effect of share-based compensation expense, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue would have increased from 2.5% in the quarter ended June 30, 2025 to 4.3% in the quarter ended June 30, 2026, primarily due to a provision in relation to the fine imposed by the European Commission under the Digital Services Act of EUR550 million recorded this year.

 

Share-based compensation expense – Total share-based compensation expense included in the cost and expense items above in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB3,304 million (US$487 million), compared to RMB3,545 million in the same quarter of 2025.

 

The following table sets forth our analysis of share-based compensation expense for the quarters indicated by type of share-based awards:

 

   Three months ended June 30,     
   2025   2026     
   RMB   RMB   US$   YoY %
Change
 
   (in millions, except percentages) 
By type of awards:                
Alibaba Group share-based awards(1)   2,321    2,461    363    6%
Others(2)   1,224    843    124    (31)%
Total share-based compensation expense(3)   3,545    3,304    487    (7 )%

 

 

(1)This represents Alibaba Group share-based awards granted to our employees.

 

(2)This represents share-based awards of our subsidiaries and Ant Group granted to our employees.

 

(3)This includes both cash and non-cash share-based compensation expenses.

 

Share-based compensation expense decreased in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same quarter of 2025.

 

We expect that our share-based compensation expense will continue to be affected by changes in the fair value of the underlying awards and the quantity of awards we grant in the future.

 

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Amortization of intangible assets – Amortization of intangible assets in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB665 million (US$98 million), a decrease of 18% from RMB807 million in the same quarter of 2025.

 

Impairment of goodwill – Impairment of goodwill of RMB4,458 million (US$657 million) was recorded in the quarter ended June 30, 2026. Impairment recorded represents the impairment of goodwill in relation to businesses in All others.

 

Income from operations and operating margin

 

Income from operations in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB15,161 million (US$2,234 million), or 6% of revenue, a decrease of 57% compared to RMB34,988 million, or 14% of revenue, in the same quarter of 2025, primarily due to the decrease in adjusted EBITA, impairment of goodwill and a provision in relation to the fine imposed by the European Commission under the Digital Services Act of EUR550 million recorded this year.

 

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITA

 

Adjusted EBITDA decreased 14% year-over-year to RMB39,143 million (US$5,769 million) in the quarter ended June 30, 2026, compared to RMB45,735 million in the same quarter of 2025. Adjusted EBITA decreased 30% year-over-year to RMB27,329 million (US$4,028 million) in the quarter ended June 30, 2026, compared to RMB38,844 million in the same quarter of 2025, primarily attributable to the investment in technology, partly offset by the improved operating results in our Cloud business, as well as enhanced operating efficiencies across various businesses. A reconciliation of net income to adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITA is included at the end of this results announcement.

 

Adjusted EBITA by segment

 

Adjusted EBITA by segment as well as a reconciliation of income from operations to adjusted EBITA are set forth in the section entitled “June Quarter Segment Results” above.

 

Interest and investment income, net

 

Interest and investment income, net in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB9,004 million (US$1,327 million), a decrease of 48% compared to RMB17,376 million in the same quarter of 2025, primarily due to the decrease in net gains from disposal of investments and the decrease in net gain from mark-to-market changes of our equity investments.

 

The above-mentioned investment gains and losses were excluded from our non-GAAP net income.

 

Other income, net

 

Other income, net in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB495 million (US$73 million), an increase of 42% compared to RMB348 million in the same quarter of 2025.

 

Income tax expenses

 

Income tax expenses in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 were RMB12,798 million (US$1,886 million), compared to RMB8,865 million in the same quarter of 2025.

 

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Share of results of equity method investees

 

Share of results of equity method investees in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB934 million (US$137 million), a decrease of 8% compared to RMB1,013 million in the same quarter of 2025. The following table sets forth a breakdown of share of results of equity method investees for the periods indicated:

 

   Three months ended June 30, 
   2025   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (in millions) 
Share of profit of equity method investees            
- Ant Group   1,547    1,563    230 
- Others   455    605    89 
Others(1)   (989)   (1,234)   (182)
Total   1,013    934    137 

 

 

(1)“Others” mainly include basis differences arising from equity method investees, share-based compensation expense related to share-based awards granted to employees of our equity method investees, as well as gain or loss arising from the deemed disposal of the equity method investees.

 

We record our share of results of all equity method investees one quarter in arrears. The year-over-year share of profit of Ant Group remained stable, as the net increase in fair value gains was offset by the increased investments in new growth initiatives and technologies.

 

Net income and Non-GAAP net income

 

Our net income in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB10,444 million (US$1,539 million), compared to RMB42,382 million in the same quarter of 2025, primarily attributable to the decrease in income from operations, decrease in net gains from disposal of investments and the decrease in net gain from mark-to-market changes of our equity investments.

 

Excluding non-cash share-based compensation expense, gains/losses of investments, impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, and certain other items, non-GAAP net income in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB20,715 million (US$3,053 million), a decrease of 38% compared to RMB33,510 million in the same quarter of 2025, primarily attributable to the investment in technology, partly offset by the improved operating results in our Cloud business, as well as enhanced operating efficiencies across various businesses. A reconciliation of net income to non-GAAP net income is included at the end of this results announcement.

 

Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders

 

Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB10,537 million (US$1,553 million), compared to RMB43,116 million in the same quarter of 2025, primarily attributable to the decrease in income from operations, decrease in net gains from disposal of investments and the decrease in net gain from mark-to-market changes of our equity investments.

 

Diluted earnings per ADS/share and non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS/share

 

Diluted earnings per ADS in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB3.71 (US$0.55), compared to RMB17.98 in the same quarter of 2025. Excluding non-cash share-based compensation expense, gains/losses of investments, impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, and certain other items, non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB8.52 (US$1.26), a decrease of 42% compared to RMB14.75 in the same quarter of 2025.

 

Diluted earnings per share in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB0.46 (US$0.07 or HK$0.53), compared to RMB2.25 in the same quarter of 2025. Excluding non-cash share-based compensation expense, gains/losses of investments, impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, and certain other items, non-GAAP diluted earnings per share in the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was RMB1.07 (US$0.16 or HK$1.23), a decrease of 42% compared to RMB1.84 in the same quarter of 2025.

 

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A reconciliation of diluted earnings per ADS/share to non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS/share is included at the end of this results announcement. Each ADS represents eight ordinary shares.

 

Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and other treasury investments

 

As of June 30, 2026, cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and other treasury investments included in equity securities and other investments on the consolidated balance sheets, of which that are unrestricted for withdrawal and use, were RMB474,505 million (US$69,933 million), compared to RMB520,824 million as of March 31, 2026. Other treasury investments consist of fixed deposits, certificates of deposit and marketable debt securities with original maturities over one year for treasury purposes. The decrease of RMB46,319 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2026, was primarily due to (i) free cash flow outflow of RMB44,670 million (US$6,584 million), (ii) effect of exchange rate changes of RMB5,853 million (US$863 million) mainly due to the depreciation of the U.S. dollar against Renminbi, partly offset by (iii) net proceeds from bank borrowings of RMB11,005 million (US$1,622 million).

 

Net cash provided by operating activities and free cash flow

 

During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, net cash provided by operating activities was RMB22,945 million (US$3,382 million), an increase of 11% compared to RMB20,672 million in the same quarter of 2025. Free cash flow, a non-GAAP measurement of liquidity, was an outflow of RMB44,670 million (US$6,584 million), compared to an outflow of RMB18,815 million in the same quarter of 2025. The decrease in free cash flow was mainly attributed to the increase in our cloud infrastructure expenditure. A reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to free cash flow is included at the end of this results announcement.

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, net cash used in investing activities of RMB18,964 million (US$2,795 million) primarily reflected capital expenditures of RMB67,678 million (US$9,975 million), partly offset by net decrease in short-term investments and other treasury investments by RMB50,452 million (US$7,436 million). The significant year-over-year increase in capital expenditures was due to several reasons, including fluctuations in procurement cycles, increase in CPU-compute capacity driven by anticipated growing customer adoption of AI agents, and higher pricing of a broad range of chip components.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, net cash provided by financing activities of RMB9,469 million (US$1,395 million) primarily reflected cash provided by net proceeds from bank borrowings of RMB11,005 million (US$1,622 million).

 

Employees

 

As of June 30, 2026, we had a total of 132,165 employees, compared to 131,462 as of March 31, 2026.

 

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WEBCAST AND CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION

 

Alibaba Group’s management will hold a conference call to discuss the financial results at 7:30 a.m. U.S. Eastern Time (7:30 p.m. Hong Kong Time) on Thursday, August 20, 2026.

 

All participants must pre-register to join this conference call using the Participant Registration link below:

English: https://s1.c-conf.com/diamondpass/10055637-sjr4i0.html

Chinese: https://s1.c-conf.com/diamondpass/10055638-wgmt8s.html

 

Upon registration, each participant will receive details for the conference call, including dial-in numbers, conference call passcode and a unique access PIN. To join the conference, please dial the number provided, enter the passcode followed by your PIN, and you will join the conference.

 

A live webcast of the earnings conference call can be accessed at https://www.alibabagroup.com/en/ir/earnings. An archived webcast will be available through the same link following the call. A replay of the conference call will be available for one week from the date of the conference (Dial-in number: +1 855 883 1031; English conference PIN 10055637; Chinese conference PIN 10055638).

 

Please visit Alibaba Group’s Investor Relations website at https://www.alibabagroup.com/en/ir/home on August 20, 2026 to view the earnings release and accompanying slides prior to the conference call.

 

ABOUT ALIBABA GROUP

 

Alibaba Group is a global technology company focused on AI + Cloud and consumption. We provide the technology infrastructure and marketing reach to help merchants, brands, retailers and other businesses to engage with their users and customers and operate efficiently. We empower consumers and enterprises with our full-stack AI capabilities and services. Our AI technology based on Qwen (Chinese: Qianwen), a family of large language and multimodal models, powers the intelligence behind our services across enterprise solutions, e-commerce and other Internet platforms.

 

Investor Relations Contact

 

Lydia Liu

Head of Investor Relations

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

investor@alibaba-inc.com

 

Media Contacts

 

Cathy Yan

cathy.yan@alibaba-inc.com

 

Ivy Ke

ivy.ke@alibaba-inc.com

 

EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION

 

This results announcement contains translations of certain Renminbi (“RMB”) amounts into U.S. dollars (“US$”) and Hong Kong dollars (“HK$”) for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations of RMB into US$ were made at RMB6.7851 to US$1.00, the exchange rate on June 30, 2026 as set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board, and all translations of RMB into HK$ were made at RMB0.86855 to HK$1.00, the middle rate on June 30, 2026 as published by the People’s Bank of China. The percentages stated in this announcement are calculated based on the RMB amounts and there may be minor differences due to rounding.

 

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SAFE HARBOR STATEMENTS

 

This results announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “future,” “aim,” “estimate,” “intend,” “seek,” “plan,” “believe,” “potential,” “continue,” “ongoing,” “target,” “guidance,” “is/are likely to” and similar statements. In addition, statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Alibaba’s strategies and business and operational plans, Alibaba’s beliefs, expectations and guidance regarding the growth of its business, its operating and financial results, return on investments, strategic investments and dispositions and share repurchases, and the business and industry outlook and quotations from management in this results announcement, are or contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to: Alibaba’s ability to compete, innovate and maintain or grow its business; risks associated with sustained investments in Alibaba’s businesses; risks related to strategic transactions; fluctuations in general economic and business conditions in China and globally; uncertainties arising from competition among countries and geopolitical tensions, including national trade, investment, protectionist or other policies and export control, economic or trade sanctions; changes to our shareholder return initiatives; and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Alibaba’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and announcements on the website of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited. All information provided in this results announcement is as of the date of this results announcement and is based on assumptions that we believe to be reasonable as of this date, and Alibaba does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

 

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

 

To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, we use the following non-GAAP financial measures: for our consolidated results, adjusted EBITDA (including adjusted EBITDA margin), adjusted EBITA (including adjusted EBITA margin), non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted earnings per share/ADS and free cash flow. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please refer to the table captioned “Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures to the Nearest Comparable U.S. GAAP Measures” in this results announcement.

 

We believe that adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITA, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share/ADS help identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of certain income or expenses that we include in income from operations, net income and diluted earnings per share/ADS. We believe that these non-GAAP measures provide useful information about our core operating results, enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects and allow for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making. We present three different income measures, namely adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITA and non-GAAP net income in order to provide more information and greater transparency to investors about our operating results.

 

We consider free cash flow to be a liquidity measure that provides useful information to management and investors about the amount of cash generated by our business that can be used for strategic corporate transactions, including investing in our new business initiatives, making strategic investments and acquisitions and strengthening our balance sheet.

 

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Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITA, non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP diluted earnings per share/ADS and free cash flow should not be considered in isolation or construed as an alternative to income from operations, net income, diluted earnings per share/ADS, cash flows or any other measure of performance or as an indicator of our operating performance. These non-GAAP financial measures presented here do not have standardized meanings prescribed by U.S. GAAP and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate similarly titled measures differently, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures to our data.

 

Adjusted EBITDA represents net income before interest and investment income, net, interest expense, other income (expense), net, income tax expenses, share of results of equity method investees, certain non-cash expenses, consisting of share-based compensation expense, amortization and impairment of intangible assets, impairment of goodwill, depreciation and impairment of property and equipment, and operating lease cost relating to land use rights, and others (including provision in relation to matters outside the ordinary course of business), which we do not believe are reflective of our core operating performance during the periods presented.

 

Adjusted EBITA represents net income before interest and investment income, net, interest expense, other income (expense), net, income tax expenses, share of results of equity method investees, certain non-cash expenses, consisting of share-based compensation expense, amortization and impairment of intangible assets, impairment of goodwill, and others (including provision in relation to matters outside the ordinary course of business), which we do not believe are reflective of our core operating performance during the periods presented.

 

Non-GAAP net income represents net income before non-cash share-based compensation expense, amortization and impairment of intangible assets, gain or loss on deemed disposals/disposals/revaluation of investments, impairment of goodwill and investments, and others (including provision in relation to matters outside the ordinary course of business), and adjustments for the tax effects.

 

Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share represents non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares, in each case for computing non-GAAP diluted earnings per share on a diluted basis. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS represents non-GAAP diluted earnings per share after adjusting for the ordinary share-to-ADS ratio.

 

Free cash flow represents net cash provided by operating activities as presented in our consolidated cash flow statement less purchases of property and equipment (excluding acquisition of land use rights and construction in progress relating to office campuses) and intangible assets (excluding those acquired through acquisitions), as well as adjustments to exclude from net cash provided by operating activities the buyer protection fund deposits from merchants on our marketplaces. We deduct certain items of cash flows from investing activities in order to provide greater transparency into cash flow from our revenue-generating business operations. We exclude “acquisition of land use rights and construction in progress relating to office campuses” because the office campuses are used by us for corporate and administrative purposes and are not directly related to our revenue-generating business operations. We also exclude buyer protection fund deposits from merchants on our marketplaces because these deposits are restricted for the purpose of compensating buyers for claims against merchants.

 

The table captioned “Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures to the Nearest Comparable U.S. GAAP Measures” in this results announcement has more details on the non-GAAP financial measures that are most directly comparable to GAAP financial measures and the related reconciliations between these financial measures.

 

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ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LIMITED

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS

 

   Three months ended June 30, 
   2025   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (in millions, except per share data) 
Revenue   247,652    268,953    39,639 
Cost of revenue   (136,429)   (166,096)   (24,480)
Product development expenses   (15,001)   (22,529)   (3,320)
Sales and marketing expenses   (53,178)   (47,625)   (7,019)
General and administrative expenses   (7,398)   (12,708)   (1,873)
Amortization of intangible assets   (807)   (665)   (98)
Impairment of goodwill       (4,458)   (657)
Other gains, net   149    289    42 
                
Income from operations   34,988    15,161    2,234 
Interest and investment income, net   17,376    9,004    1,327 
Interest expense   (2,478)   (2,352)   (346)
Other income, net   348    495    73 
                
Income before income tax and share of results of equity method investees   50,234    22,308    3,288 
Income tax expenses   (8,865)   (12,798)   (1,886)
Share of results of equity method investees   1,013    934    137 
                
Net income   42,382    10,444    1,539 
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests   (1,733)   170    25 
                
Net income attributable to Alibaba Group Holding Limited   40,649    10,614    1,564 
                
Reversal of accretion (Accretion) of mezzanine equity   2,467    (77)   (11)
                
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders   43,116    10,537    1,553 
                
Earnings per share attributable to ordinary shareholders(1)               
Basic   2.32    0.56    0.08 
Diluted   2.25    0.46    0.07 
                
Earnings per ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders(1)               
Basic   18.57    4.51    0.67 
Diluted   17.98    3.71    0.55 
                
Weighted average number of shares used in calculating earnings per ordinary share (million shares)(1)               
Basic   18,570    18,671      
Diluted   19,142    19,324      

 

 

(1)Each ADS represents eight ordinary shares.

 

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ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LIMITED

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   As of March 31,   As of June 30, 
   2026   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (in millions) 
Assets               
Current assets:               
Cash and cash equivalents   131,530    142,914    21,063 
Short-term investments   155,310    154,653    22,793 
Restricted cash and escrow receivables   42,038    42,585    6,276 
Equity securities and other investments   30,054    88,130    12,989 
Prepayments, receivables and other assets   251,837    296,572    43,709 
Total current assets   610,769    724,854    106,830 
                
Equity securities and other investments   449,942    343,018    50,555 
Prepayments, receivables and other assets   94,996    119,377    17,594 
Investment in equity method investees   206,803    203,207    29,949 
Property and equipment, net   282,699    312,497    46,056 
Intangible assets, net   16,983    16,700    2,461 
Goodwill   247,378    242,456    35,734 
Total assets   1,909,570    1,962,109    289,179 
                
Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Shareholders’ Equity               
Current liabilities:               
Current bank borrowings   28,224    30,614    4,512 
Income tax payable   10,630    9,204    1,357 
Accrued expenses, accounts payable and other liabilities   359,893    412,767    60,834 
Merchant deposits   236    233    34 
Deferred revenue and customer advances   77,415    79,439    11,708 
Total current liabilities   476,398    532,257    78,445 

 

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ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LIMITED

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONTINUED)

 

   As of March 31,   As of June 30, 
   2026   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (in millions) 
Deferred revenue   4,885    4,682    690 
Deferred tax liabilities   46,060    48,725    7,181 
Non-current bank borrowings   47,450    56,007    8,254 
Non-current unsecured senior notes   117,485    115,716    17,054 
Non-current convertible unsecured senior notes   55,861    54,905    8,092 
Non-current exchangeable bonds   10,976    9,288    1,369 
Other liabilities   24,185    26,635    3,926 
Total liabilities   783,300    848,215    125,011 
                
Commitments and contingencies               
                
Mezzanine equity   7,845    7,584    1,118 
                
Shareholders’ equity:               
Ordinary shares   1    1     
Additional paid-in capital   385,086    387,610    57,127 
Treasury shares at cost   (36,141)   (37,236)   (5,488)
Statutory reserves   16,628    16,814    2,478 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (13,070)   (20,066)   (2,957)
Retained earnings   708,382    701,915    103,449 
                
Total shareholders’ equity   1,060,886    1,049,038    154,609 
Noncontrolling interests   57,539    57,272    8,441 
                
Total equity   1,118,425    1,106,310    163,050 
                
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and equity   1,909,570    1,962,109    289,179 

 

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ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LIMITED

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

   Three months ended June 30, 
   2025   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (in millions) 
Net cash provided by operating activities   20,672    22,945    3,382 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities   18,328    (18,964)   (2,795)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities   (2,731)   9,469    1,395 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and escrow receivables   (958)   (1,519)   (224)
                
Increase in cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and escrow receivables   35,311    11,931    1,758 
Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and escrow receivables at beginning of period   189,268    173,568    25,581 
                
Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and escrow receivables at end of period   224,579    185,499    27,339 

 

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ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LIMITED

RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO THE NEAREST COMPARABLE U.S. GAAP MEASURES

 

The table below sets forth a reconciliation of our net income to adjusted EBITA and adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated:

 

   Three months ended June 30, 
   2025   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (in millions) 
Net income   42,382    10,444    1,539 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to adjusted EBITA and adjusted EBITDA:               
Interest and investment income, net   (17,376)   (9,004)   (1,327)
Interest expense   2,478    2,352    346 
Other income, net   (348)   (495)   (73)
Income tax expenses   8,865    12,798    1,886 
Share of results of equity method investees   (1,013)   (934)   (137)
Income from operations   34,988    15,161    2,234 
Non-cash share-based compensation expense   3,194    2,962    437 
Amortization of intangible assets   807    665    98 
Impairment of goodwill, and others   (145)   8,541    1,259 
Adjusted EBITA   38,844    27,329    4,028 
Depreciation and impairment of property and equipment, and operating lease cost relating to land use rights   6,891    11,814    1,741 
Adjusted EBITDA   45,735    39,143    5,769 

 

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ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LIMITED

RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO THE NEAREST COMPARABLE U.S. GAAP MEASURES (CONTINUED)

 

The table below sets forth a reconciliation of our net income to non-GAAP net income for the periods indicated:

 

   Three months ended June 30, 
   2025   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (in millions) 
Net income   42,382    10,444    1,539 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to non-GAAP net income:               
Non-cash share-based compensation expense   3,194    2,962    437 
Amortization of intangible assets   807    665    98 
Gain on deemed disposals/disposals/revaluation of investments   (13,128)   (5,364)   (791)
Impairment of goodwill and investments, and others   1,013    9,202    1,356 
Tax effects(1)   (758)   2,806    414 
                
Non-GAAP net income   33,510    20,715    3,053 

 

 

(1)Tax effects primarily comprise tax effects relating to non-cash share-based compensation expense, amortization and impairment of intangible assets and certain gains and losses from investments, and others.

 

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ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LIMITED

RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO THE NEAREST COMPARABLE U.S. GAAP MEASURES (CONTINUED)

 

The table below sets forth a reconciliation of our diluted earnings per share/ADS to non-GAAP diluted earnings per share/ADS for the periods indicated:

 

   Three months ended June 30, 
   2025   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (in millions, except per share data) 
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders – basic   43,116    10,537    1,553 
Dilution effect on earnings arising from non-cash share-based awards operated by equity method investees and subsidiaries   (162)   (109)   (16)
Adjustments for interest expense attributable to convertible unsecured senior notes   71    80    12 
Dilution effect on earnings arising from assumed exchange of exchangeable bonds       (1,556)   (229)
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders – diluted   43,025    8,952    1,320 
Non-GAAP adjustments to net income attributable to ordinary shareholders(1)   (7,734)   11,631    1,714 
                
Non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders for computing non-GAAP diluted earnings per share/ADS   35,291    20,583    3,034 
                
Weighted average number of shares on a diluted basis for computing non-GAAP diluted earnings per share/ADS (million shares)(2)   19,142    19,324      
                
Diluted earnings per share(2)(3)   2.25    0.46    0.07 
                
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share(2)(4)   1.84    1.07    0.16 
                
Diluted earnings per ADS(2)(3)   17.98    3.71    0.55 
                
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS(2)(4)   14.75    8.52    1.26 

 

 

(1)Non-GAAP adjustments exclude the attributions to the noncontrolling interests for computing non-GAAP diluted earnings per share/ADS. See the table above for items regarding the reconciliation of net income to non-GAAP net income (before taking into account the dilutive impact and excluding the attributions to the noncontrolling interests).

 

(2)Each ADS represents eight ordinary shares.

 

(3)Diluted earnings per share is derived from dividing net income attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares, on a diluted basis. Diluted earnings per ADS is derived from the diluted earnings per share after adjusting for the ordinary share-to-ADS ratio.

 

(4)Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share is derived from dividing non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares, in each case for computing non-GAAP diluted earnings per share. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS is derived from the non-GAAP diluted earnings per share after adjusting for the ordinary share-to-ADS ratio.

 

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ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LIMITED

RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO THE NEAREST COMPARABLE U.S. GAAP MEASURES (CONTINUED)

 

The table below sets forth a reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to free cash flow for the periods indicated:

 

   Three months ended June 30, 
   2025   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
   (in millions) 
Net cash provided by operating activities   20,672    22,945    3,382 
Less: Purchase of property and equipment (excluding land use rights and construction in progress relating to office campuses)   (38,629)   (67,660)   (9,972)
Less: Changes in the buyer protection fund deposits   (858)   45    6 
                
Free cash flow   (18,815)   (44,670)   (6,584)

 

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