New MREL levels leave BBVA (NYSE: BBVA) fully compliant
Rhea-AI Filing Summary
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) received an updated decision from the Bank of Spain, on behalf of the Single Resolution Board, setting new Minimum Requirement for own funds and Eligible Liabilities (MREL) for its resolution group based on data as of December 31, 2024.
BBVA must maintain MREL equal to 23.94% of risk-weighted assets (RWAs) and 8.96% of total leverage exposure, with subordinated instruments covering 13.50% of RWAs and 5.56% of leverage exposure. A separate combined capital buffer of 3.72% of RWAs also applies. The bank states that its current capital and eligible liabilities structure already meets all these requirements.
Positive
- None.
Negative
- None.
Key Figures
MREL in RWAs: 23.94% of RWAs
Subordination in RWAs: 13.50% of RWAs
MREL in leverage exposure: 8.96% of total exposure
+4 more
7 metrics
MREL in RWAs
23.94% of RWAs
Minimum own funds and eligible liabilities requirement in risk-weighted assets
Subordination in RWAs
13.50% of RWAs
Portion of MREL in RWAs that must be subordinated instruments
MREL in leverage exposure
8.96% of total exposure
Minimum own funds and eligible liabilities based on leverage ratio exposure
Subordination in leverage exposure
5.56% of total exposure
Portion of MREL in leverage terms that must be subordinated instruments
Combined capital buffer
3.72% of RWAs
Additional capital buffer requirement for the resolution group
Risk-weighted assets
228,796 million euros
RWAs of the resolution group as of December 31, 2024
Leverage exposure
527,804 million euros
Total exposure used to calculate the leverage ratio as of December 31, 2024
Key Terms
Minimum Requirement for own funds and Eligible Liabilities, MREL, resolution group, Multiple Point of Entry, +2 more
6 terms
Minimum Requirement for own funds and Eligible Liabilities financial
"determination of its Minimum Requirement for own funds and Eligible Liabilities (“MREL”)"
MREL financial
"its Minimum Requirement for own funds and Eligible Liabilities (“MREL”), set by the Single Resolution Board"
Minimum Requirement for own funds and Eligible Liabilities (MREL) is a regulatory standard that forces banks to hold a buffer of capital and debt that can absorb losses or be written down if the bank fails. Think of it like a combined savings account and emergency loan line that regulators require so creditors and investors, rather than taxpayers, bear the cost when a bank gets into trouble. For investors, MREL influences how risky a bank’s bonds and shares appear and can affect debt pricing, recovery prospects in a failure, and the bank’s capacity to lend or return capital.
resolution group financial
"the total risk-weighted assets (“RWAs”) of its resolution group, on a sub consolidated level"
Multiple Point of Entry financial
"In accordance with the MPE resolution strategy (“Multiple Point of Entry”) of BBVA Group"
leverage ratio financial
"total exposure of its resolution group considered for the purposes of calculating the leverage ratio"
Leverage ratio measures how much a company relies on borrowed money compared with its own funds or assets, typically expressed as debt relative to equity or total assets. Like a homeowner with a mortgage, higher leverage can amplify returns when business is strong but also raises the chance of big losses or default if revenue falls, so investors use it to judge financial risk and resilience.
subordinated instruments financial
"should be met with subordinated instruments (the “subordination requirement in RWAs”)"
AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.
FAQ
What new MREL requirements has BBVA (BBVA) received?
BBVA must keep own funds and eligible liabilities equal to 23.94% of its resolution group’s risk-weighted assets and 8.96% of its total leverage exposure. These requirements are set by the Single Resolution Board and apply from receipt of the latest communication.
How much of BBVA’s MREL must be in subordinated instruments?
Of the required 23.94% MREL in risk-weighted assets, 13.50% must be met with subordinated instruments. For the 8.96% leverage exposure MREL, 5.56% must be subordinated, strengthening loss-absorbing capacity in a potential resolution scenario.
Does BBVA currently comply with the updated MREL requirements?
Yes. BBVA states that the current structure of its own funds and eligible liabilities already complies with the MREL and subordination requirements, both in terms of risk-weighted assets and leverage exposure, for its designated resolution group.
What are BBVA’s risk-weighted assets and leverage exposure figures?
As of December 31, 2024, the resolution group’s risk-weighted assets were 228,796 million euros and the total exposure used to calculate the leverage ratio was 527,804 million euros. These figures are the base for computing the new MREL percentages.
What is the combined capital buffer applicable to BBVA’s resolution group?
The combined capital buffer requirement for BBVA’s resolution group stands at 3.72% of total risk-weighted assets. This buffer is separate from the MREL percentages and reflects regulatory and supervisory criteria currently applicable to the group.
Which entities are included in BBVA’s resolution group for MREL purposes?
Under the Multiple Point of Entry resolution strategy, the resolution group consists of Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. and subsidiaries belonging to the same European resolution group. These entities together determine the RWAs and leverage exposure used for MREL.