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Canaan (NASDAQ: CAN) grows April hashrate and crypto holdings

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Form Type
6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Canaan Inc. reported its unaudited bitcoin mining update for April 2026, highlighting growth in both hashrate and digital asset holdings. The company mined 90 BTC from self-mining and received 3 BTC in customer payments, lifting its month-end treasury to a record 1,826 BTC and 3,952 ETH.

Installed hashrate for self-operated sites reached 10.97 EH/s, up 34.6% year-over-year, with operating hashrate at 6.86 EH/s, up 10.6%. Joint venture operations contributed about 48 BTC in April and at month-end had 4.82 EH/s of installed hashrate and 4.35 EH/s of operating hashrate.

Canaan reported an average all-in power cost of US$0.044/kWh and operated 13 active mining projects across 5 countries. The company also extended its collaboration with Tether through a follow-on order for custom high-density mining hash board modules for next-generation immersion-cooled systems in South America.

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Bitcoins mined in April 2026 90 BTC Self-mining output during April 2026
Bitcoin holdings 1,826 BTC Month-end balance as of April 30, 2026
Ether holdings 3,952 ETH Month-end balance as of April 30, 2026
Installed hashrate (non-JV) 10.97 EH/s Month-end installed hashrate, up 34.6% YoY
Operating hashrate (non-JV) 6.86 EH/s Month-end operating hashrate, up 10.6% YoY
JV installed hashrate 4.82 EH/s Joint venture installed hashrate at April 30, 2026
Average all-in power cost US$0.044/kWh Average cost during April 2026
Active mining projects 13 projects Global count as of April 30, 2026
installed hashrate financial
"month-end installed hashrate and month-end operating hashrate reaching 10.97 EH/s and 6.86 EH/s"
operating hashrate financial
"month-end installed hashrate and month-end operating hashrate reaching 10.97 EH/s and 6.86 EH/s"
joint venture operations financial
"our joint venture operations produced approximately 48 BTC during the month"
average all-in power cost financial
"Average All-in Power Cost During the Month 3 | US$0.044/kWh"
immersion-cooled mining technical
"support next-generation immersion-cooled mining and computing systems"
ASIC high-performance computing chip technical
"focusing on ASIC high-performance computing chip design, chip research and development"

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of May 2026

 

Commission File Number: 001-39127

 

 

 

Canaan Inc.

 

 

 

28 Ayer Rajah Crescent

#06-08

Singapore 139959

 

 

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F x            Form 40-F ¨

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

Exhibit 99.1   Canaan Inc. Provides April 2026 Bitcoin Production and Mining Operation Updates

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Canaan Inc.
     
  By:

/s/ Nangeng Zhang

  Name: Nangeng Zhang
  Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: May 14, 2026

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

Canaan Inc. Provides April 2026 Bitcoin Production and Mining Operation Updates

Achieved record high cryptocurrency treasury of 1,826 BTC and 3,952 ETH

Installed hashrate grew 34.6% year-over-year to 10.97 EH/s, excluding hashrate from JV

 

SINGAPORE, May 14, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- Canaan Inc. (NASDAQ: CAN) (“Canaan” or the “Company”), an innovator in crypto mining, today released its unaudited bitcoin mining update for the month ending April 30, 2026.

 

Management Commentary

 

“April marked a constructive reset for Canaan. While compressed margins challenged the industry, periods like this one ultimately reinforce the foundation for sustainable, long-term growth,” said Nangeng Zhang, chairman and chief executive officer of Canaan. “While it remains early, we believe that conditions are steadily becoming more favorable for disciplined and efficient operators like us. During April, we delivered 90 BTC from our self-mining operations and received an additional 3 BTC from customer payments. After accounting for operating costs, our cryptocurrency holdings reached a record 1,826 BTC and 3,952 ETH by the month-end. In addition, our joint venture operations produced approximately 48 BTC during the month, reflecting the growing scale of our broader operating platform.”

 

Zhang continued, “We maintained strong self-operating performance in April, with month-end installed hashrate and month-end operating hashrate reaching 10.97 EH/s and 6.86 EH/s, respectively, up 34.6% and 10.6% year-over-year. Since April 2025, we have improved global fleet efficiency from 27.4 J/TH to 23.6 J/TH, and expanded from 9 to 13 active mining projects across 5 countries through self-mining operations and joint ventures. We also continued advancing our North American joint venture operations, which reached approximately 4.82 EH/s of installed hashrate, 4.35 EH/s of operating hashrate, and 120 MW of installed power capacity to our broader operating platform, with an average fleet efficiency of 25.69 J/TH.”

 

“As our joint venture operations continue coming online, Canaan will continue to work to further strengthen its broader energy and compute infrastructure platform. Looking ahead, we remain focused on disciplined execution and thoughtful expansion as we build sustainable shareholder value over time.”

 

April 2026 Bitcoin Mining Updates (unaudited)

 

Key Metrics Results (Rounded Numbers)
Bitcoins Mined During the Month 90 BTC
Month-End Bitcoins and ETH Owned by Canaan Inc. on Balance Sheet1 1,826 BTC
3,952 ETH  
Month-End Installed Hashrate (EH/s) Non-JV: 10.97 EH/s
JV4: 4.82 EH/s  
Month-End Operating Hashrate (EH/s) Non-JV: 6.86 EH/s
JV4: 4.35 EH/s  
Month-End Average Revenue Split2 59.6% (excluding JV ownership)
Average All-in Power Cost During the Month3 US$0.044/kWh

 

April 2026 Bitcoin Mining Infrastructure Updates (unaudited)

 

  North America Non-North America Global
Month-End Average Miner Efficiency Non-JV: 18.7 J/TH
JV4: 25.7 J/TH  
29.3 J/TH       Non-JV: 23.6 J/TH
JV4: 25.7 J/TH  
Month-End Installed Power Capacity Non-JV: 108.8 MW
JV4: 120 MW  
157.5 MW       Non-JV: 266.3 MW
JV4: 120 MW  

 

 

 

 

Notes:

1.Defined as the total number of bitcoins and ETH owned by the Company on its balance sheet, including any bitcoins and ETH receivable, excluding bitcoins and ETH that the Company has received as customer deposits.
2.Defined as the weighted average percentage that Canaan would receive from the total revenues generated according to the applicable joint mining arrangements if 100% of the mining machines consisting of Installed Computing Power (as defined below) were energized.
3.Defined as the weighted average cost of power if 100% of the mining machines consisting of Installed Computing Power were energized.
4.“JV” represents the Company’s 49% stake in the Alborz, Bear, and Chief Mountain facilities in West Texas. JV metrics are shown separately and are not included in bitcoin production or average all-in power cost calculations.

 

Current Mining Projects (As of April 30, 2026):
 
Regions
in alphabetical order
(A to Z)
Active
Mining
Projects
Count
Operating
Computing
Power5
Installed
Computing
Power6
Expected
Computing
Power7
Estimated
Total
Computing
Power8
Global 13 11.20 EH/s 15.79 EH/s 0.26 EH/s 16.05 EH/s
America 5 4.36 EH/s 5.82 EH/s 0.00 EH/s 5.82 EH/s
JV-WindHQ 3 4.35 EH/s 4.82EH/s 0.00 EH/s 4.82 EH/s
Canada 1 0.06 EH/s 0.06 EH/s 0.10 EH/s 0.16 EH/s
Ethiopia 2 2.33 EH/s 4.96 EH/s 0.16 EH/s 5.12 EH/s
Middle East 1 0.02 EH/s 0.04 EH/s 0.00 EH/s 0.04 EH/s
Malaysia 1 0.08 EH/s 0.08 EH/s 0.00 EH/s 0.08 EH/s

 

Notes:

5.Defined as the amount of computing power that could theoretically be generated if all mining machines that have been energized were currently in operation, including mining machines that may be temporarily offline.
6.Defined as the sum of Operating Computing Power and computing power that has been installed but not yet in operation, if any.
7.Defined as the amount of computing power that has been delivered to the country where each mining project is located, but not yet installed.
8.Defined as the sum of Installed Computing Power and Expected Computing Power.

 

Recent Corporate Updates:

 

Extended Collaboration with Tether on New Form Factors for Mining and Compute Systems

 

On April 28, 2026, the Company announced that it had secured a follow-on order from Tether for high-density mining hash board modules, custom-developed to support next-generation immersion-cooled mining and computing systems. The agreement follows a successful 2025 proof-of-concept (POC) R&D project conducted in partnership with Tether and ACME Swisstech, a Swiss-based R&D firm specializing in innovative mining system solutions. This follow-on order is slated for deployment at a Tether-affiliated mining facility in South America. The collaboration reflects a broader trend toward partner-driven, modular mining architectures, where infrastructure operators design optimized systems around high-performance compute building blocks—combining Canaan’s ASIC expertise with Tether’s drive for optimized, independently cooled operations.

 

About Canaan Inc.

 

Established in 2013, Canaan Inc. (NASDAQ: CAN), is a technology company focusing on ASIC high-performance computing chip design, chip research and development, computing equipment production, and software services. Canaan has extensive experience in chip design and streamlined production in the ASIC field. In 2013, Canaan's founding team shipped to its customers the world's first batch of mining machines incorporating ASIC technology under the brand name Avalon. In 2019, Canaan completed its initial public offering on the Nasdaq Global Market. To learn more about Canaan, please visit https://www.canaan.io/.

 

 

 

 

Safe Harbor Statement

 

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things, the business outlook and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as Canaan Inc.'s strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. Canaan Inc. may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on Forms 20-F and 6-K, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Canaan Inc.'s beliefs and expectations, such as expectations with regard to revenue or mining hash rate deployment, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: the Company's goals and strategies; the Company's future business development, the ability of the Company to execute against its goals, financial condition and results of operations; the expected growth of the bitcoin industry and the price of bitcoin; the Company's expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of its products, especially its bitcoin mining machines; the Company's expectations regarding maintaining and strengthening its relationships with production partners and customers; the Company's investment plans and strategies, fluctuations in the Company's quarterly operating results; competition in its industry; changing macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions, including evolving international trade policies and the implementation of increased tariffs, import restrictions, and retaliatory trade actions; and relevant government policies and regulations relating to the Company and cryptocurrency. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in the Company's filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and Canaan Inc. does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

 

###

 

Investor Relations Contact

 

Canaan Inc.
Xi Zhang
Email: IR@canaan-creative.com

 

Christensen Advisory

Christian Arnell

Email: canaan@christensencomms.com

 

Public Relations Contact

 

BlocksBridge Consulting
Jesse Colzani
Email: canaan@blocksbridge.com

 

 

 

FAQ

How much bitcoin did Canaan Inc. (CAN) mine in April 2026?

Canaan mined 90 BTC from its self-mining operations in April 2026. Management also reported receiving an additional 3 BTC from customer payments, supporting growth in its cryptocurrency treasury alongside expanding hashrate and new joint venture contributions.

What are Canaan Inc. (CAN)’s bitcoin and ether holdings as of April 30, 2026?

By April 30, 2026, Canaan held 1,826 BTC and 3,952 ETH on its balance sheet. These record cryptocurrency holdings reflect April self-mining output, customer payments in BTC, and operating costs during a period of industry-wide margin compression.

How did Canaan Inc. (CAN)’s hashrate change year-over-year in April 2026?

Canaan’s month-end installed hashrate reached 10.97 EH/s, up 34.6% year-over-year. Month-end operating hashrate was 6.86 EH/s, a 10.6% increase, showing continued deployment and utilization of mining capacity across self-operated sites and joint ventures.

What role do joint ventures play in Canaan Inc. (CAN)’s mining operations?

Joint ventures produced approximately 48 BTC in April 2026 and had 4.82 EH/s of installed and 4.35 EH/s of operating hashrate. North American joint ventures also provided about 120 MW of installed power capacity as part of Canaan’s broader mining platform.

What is Canaan Inc. (CAN)’s average power cost for bitcoin mining?

Canaan reported an average all-in power cost of US$0.044 per kWh for April 2026. This metric reflects electricity and related costs across its global mining footprint and is a key driver of profitability in a compressed-margin bitcoin mining environment.

How is Canaan Inc. (CAN) collaborating with Tether on mining hardware?

On April 28, 2026, Canaan announced a follow-on order from Tether for high-density mining hash board modules. These custom boards support next-generation immersion-cooled mining and computing systems at a Tether-affiliated facility in South America, extending a prior 2025 proof-of-concept project.

How many active mining projects does Canaan Inc. (CAN) operate globally?

As of April 30, 2026, Canaan had 13 active mining projects across 5 countries. Global operating computing power was 11.20 EH/s, with 15.79 EH/s of installed computing power and an estimated total computing power of 16.05 EH/s when including expected capacity.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

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