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Century Aluminum (CENX) delays 2025 10-K after Jamalco accounting shift to full consolidation

Filing Impact
(Very High)
Filing Sentiment
(Negative)
Form Type
NT 10-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Century Aluminum Company notified the SEC it could not timely file its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2025 because it changed the accounting treatment for its Jamalco joint venture production assets (the Jamalco Production Assets) from proportionate consolidation to full consolidation.

The company says it has reflected the Accounting Change in unaudited results in its Q4 2025 Earnings Release and resolved a related Staff comment; the change increases Total assets, Noncontrolling interests and Total equity, reduces Gross profit (by less than 10% in each period presented) due to higher depreciation and amortization, and does not affect Net income attributable to Century Stockholders, adjusted EBITDA, debt covenant compliance or executive compensation. The company expects to file the 2025 Form 10-K promptly.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.

Insights

Changing proportionate consolidation to full consolidation reclassifies assets and noncontrolling interest without changing net income to parent.

The company adopted a different consolidation basis for the Jamalco Production Assets, moving from proportionate consolidation to full consolidation for its financial statements. This change increases reported Total assets, Noncontrolling interests, and Total equity and raises depreciation and amortization expense tied to 100% consolidation.

The filing states Net income attributable to Century Stockholders and adjusted EBITDA are unchanged and that the change reduces Gross profit by less than 10%. The accounting shift was made in response to a Staff comment and the company furnished an earnings release on February 19, 2026 and an 8-K on March 3, 2026. Subsequent filings will include restated historical statements consistent with the earnings release.

Reported operational metrics materially unchanged; balance sheet presentation and noncontrolling interest will differ.

The Accounting Change alters balance sheet presentation by consolidating 100% of Jamalco assets and recognizing a corresponding increase in Noncontrolling interests. The company attributes the change to a Staff comment and says covenant compliance and executive compensation are unaffected.

Watch the forthcoming Form 10-K for the restated historical financial statements and the detailed roll‑forwards; timing and final audited adjustments will be disclosed in that filing.


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 12b-25
NOTIFICATION OF LATE FILING

(Check one):
Form 10-K
Form 20-F
Form 11-K

Form 10-Q
Form 10-D
Form N-CEN
☐ Form N-CSR

For Period Ended: December 31, 2025
Transition Report on Form 10-K
Transition Report on Form 20-F
Transition Report on Form 11-K
Transition Report on Form 10-Q
For the Transition Period Ended:    
Read Instruction (on back page) Before Preparing Form. Please Print or Type.
Nothing in this Form shall be construed to imply that the Commission has verified any information contained herein.

If the notification relates to a portion of the filing checked above, identify the Item(s) to which the notification relates:
    
PART I — REGISTRANT INFORMATION
Century Aluminum Company    
Full Name of Registrant
    
Former Name if Applicable
One South Wacker Drive - Suite 100    
Address of Principal Executive Office (Street and Number)
Chicago, Illinois 60606    
City, State and Zip Code
SEC 1344 (01-19)    Potential persons who are to respond to the collection of information contained in this Form are not required to respond unless the Form displays a currently valid OMB control number.



PART II — RULES 12b-25(b) AND (c)
If the subject report could not be filed without unreasonable effort or expense and the registrant seeks relief pursuant to Rule 12b-25(b), the following should be completed. (Check box if appropriate)
(a)The reason described in reasonable detail in Part III of this Form could not be eliminated without unreasonable effort or expense;
(b)The subject annual report, semi-annual report, transition report on Form 10-K, Form 20-F, Form 11-K, Form N-CEN or Form N-CSR, or portion thereof, will be filed on or before the fifteenth calendar day following the prescribed due date; or the subject quarterly report or transition report on Form 10-Q or subject distribution report on Form 10-D, or portion thereof, will be filed on or before the fifth calendar day following the prescribed due date; and
(c)The accountant’s statement or other exhibit required by Rule 12b-25(c) has been attached if applicable.
PART III — NARRATIVE
State below in reasonable detail why Forms 10-K, 20-F, 11-K, 10-Q, 10-D, N-CEN, N-CSR, or the transition report or portion thereof, could not be filed within the prescribed time period.
Century Aluminum Company (the “Company”) has recently changed the manner in which it accounts for certain assets and related asset retirement liabilities and other liabilities related to its Jamalco joint venture (the “Jamalco Production Assets”). Since its acquisition of a 55% interest in Jamalco in May 2023, the Company has been accounting for the Jamalco Production Assets on a proportionate consolidation basis, rather than fully consolidating such assets. In future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), the Company will fully consolidate the Jamalco Production Assets in its financial statements, with a related increase in noncontrolling interest (the “Accounting Change”). The Company has already reflected the Accounting Change in its unaudited financial statements for the fiscal year and three months ended December 31, 2025, in its recently published earnings release included as an exhibit to its Current Report on Form 8-K furnished to the Commission on February 19, 2026 (the “Q4 2025 Earnings Release”).
The Company is making the Accounting Change in connection with a comment the Company received from the Staff of the Commission in connection with the Staff’s review of the Company’s recent periodic reports filed with the Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). The Company has resolved the comment with the Staff and expects to file its Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “2025 Form 10-K”) as promptly as possible. The Company's restated historical financial statements to be included in the 2025 Form 10-K will presented in a manner consistent with the financial statement presentation set forth in the Q4 2025 Earnings Release.



The Accounting Change does not have any impact on Net income attributable to Century Stockholders or Total Century Stockholders’ equity for any affected period. Moreover, the Accounting Change does not have any impact on any non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted EBITDA, used by the Company to measure performance, generate operating plans or make strategic decisions for the allocation of capital. In addition, the Accounting Change does not impact any covenant compliance matters under the Company’s debt instruments or compensation of the Company’s employees or executive officers.
The Accounting Change has the effect of (i) increasing Total assets, Noncontrolling interests and Total equity for each of the periods presented, and (ii) decreasing Gross profit (by less than 10% in each of the periods presented) due to increased depreciation and amortization expense in connection with consolidation of 100% of the Jamalco Production Assets.
As noted above, the Company’s recently published Q4 2025 Earnings Release already presents the Company’s unaudited financial statements for the fiscal year and three months ended December 31, 2025, in accordance with the Accounting Change.
Reference is made to the disclosures contained in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 3, 2026 for additional details related to the restated financial statements to be included in the 2025 Form 10-K, which disclosures are incorporated by reference herein.
PART IV — OTHER INFORMATION
(1)    Name and telephone number of person to contact in regard to this notification
Peter Trpkovski    (312)        696-3101    
(Name)    (Area Code)    (Telephone Number)
(2)    Have all other periodic reports required under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or Section 30 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 during the preceding 12 months or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such report(s) been filed? If answer is no, identify report(s).     Yes     No
(3)    Is it anticipated that any significant change in results of operations from the corresponding period for the last fiscal year will be reflected by the earnings statements to be included in the subject report or portion thereof?    Yes     No
If so, attach an explanation of the anticipated change, both narratively and quantitatively, and, if appropriate, state the reasons why a reasonable estimate of the results cannot be made.
The Q4 2025 Earnings Release presents the Company’s unaudited financial statements for the fiscal year and three months ended December 31,



2025, in accordance with the Accounting Change. The Q4 2025 Earnings Release is not “filed” with this Form 12b-25, shall not be deemed incorporated by reference in this Form 12b-25 or in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing, and shall not be deemed to be so filed or incorporated by reference for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section.




Century Aluminum Company
(Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
has caused this notification to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Date March 3, 2026        By /s/ Peter Trpkovski    
Name: Peter Trpkovski
Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
INSTRUCTION: The Form may be signed by an executive officer of the registrant or by any other duly authorized representative. The name and title of the person signing the Form shall be typed or printed beneath the signature. If the statement is signed on behalf of the registrant by an authorized representative (other than an executive officer), evidence of the representative’s authority to sign on behalf of the registrant shall be filed with the Form.

FAQ

Why did CENX file a Form 12b-25 for the 2025 Form 10-K?

Direct answer: Because it changed how it accounts for the Jamalco Production Assets and needs to restate historical presentation. The Accounting Change to full consolidation required restated financial statements consistent with the Q4 2025 Earnings Release, delaying the Form 10-K filing.

Does the Accounting Change affect CENX's net income or adjusted EBITDA?

Direct answer: No. The company states the change has no impact on Net income attributable to Century Stockholders or on adjusted EBITDA. The change affects balance sheet presentation and gross profit (reduced by less than 10% due to higher depreciation).

How does the Accounting Change affect CENX's balance sheet?

Direct answer: It increases Total assets, Noncontrolling interests, and Total equity. The company says these presentation changes reflect consolidation of 100% of the Jamalco Production Assets and will appear in restated historical statements in the 2025 Form 10-K.

Will the Accounting Change affect CENX's debt covenants or executive compensation?

Direct answer: According to the company, no. The filing states the Accounting Change does not impact covenant compliance under its debt instruments or the compensation of employees and executive officers.

Where has CENX already reflected the Accounting Change?

Direct answer: In its unaudited financial statements contained in the Q4 2025 Earnings Release, which was included as an exhibit to a Form 8-K furnished on February 19, 2026 and referenced in a Form 8-K filed on March 3, 2026.
Century Alum Co

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5.24B
61.84M
Aluminum
Primary Production of Aluminum
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United States
CHICAGO